JP2000218466A - Water and oil spray cooling cutting method - Google Patents

Water and oil spray cooling cutting method

Info

Publication number
JP2000218466A
JP2000218466A JP11018830A JP1883099A JP2000218466A JP 2000218466 A JP2000218466 A JP 2000218466A JP 11018830 A JP11018830 A JP 11018830A JP 1883099 A JP1883099 A JP 1883099A JP 2000218466 A JP2000218466 A JP 2000218466A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oil
water
mist
workpiece
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11018830A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3072760B1 (en
Inventor
輝久 ▲高▼橋
Teruhisa Takahashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TAKAHISA KAKO KK
Original Assignee
TAKAHISA KAKO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TAKAHISA KAKO KK filed Critical TAKAHISA KAKO KK
Priority to JP11018830A priority Critical patent/JP3072760B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3072760B1 publication Critical patent/JP3072760B1/en
Publication of JP2000218466A publication Critical patent/JP2000218466A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the stable working by mixing the oil mist and water mist to be sprayed onto a workpiece and a cutter, to execute the cutting work by the cutter while lubricating and cooling the same. SOLUTION: The water from a water feed capillary 25 and the oil from an oil feed capillary 26 are respectively dropped in a spay nozzle 23, and the compressed air is supplied from a compressor. The mist of water and oil sprayed from this nozzle 23 is sprayed on a workpiece and a cutting blade of a cutter. The oil-drops sprayed on the workpiece and the cutting edge of the cutter improves the lubrication between the workpiece and the cutter, and the water and the water-droplets coated with oil film are attached to the workpiece and the cutter, and instantaneously evaporated by the air simultaneously blown out together therewith. A large amount of heat is taken out of the workpiece and the cutter by the latent heat of vaporization to lower their temperatures.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は水油噴霧冷却切削方
法に関する。詳しくは金属の切削加工において、オイル
ミストと水のミストを混合して被加工物に噴霧し潤滑及
び冷却効果を与えつつ切削加工を行う水油噴霧冷却切削
方法に関する。
The present invention relates to a water-oil spray cooling and cutting method. More specifically, the present invention relates to a water-oil spray cooling and cutting method in which an oil mist and a water mist are mixed and sprayed on a workpiece to perform a cutting process while providing lubrication and cooling effects in metal cutting.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】現在、生産加工においても環境負荷の低
減が要望され、機械加工においては従来の油剤を使用す
ることから発生する環境負荷が特に問題視されている。
従来の油剤の使用による環境負荷を解決するためには、
いろいろな手段が考えられている。例えば、閉ざされた
加工環境の中で油剤が使用され、廃油を含めて外部にで
ていくことがなければ、環境負荷は低減する。こうした
観点では、廃油しない再利用可能な油剤を開発すること
も一つの手法である。また廃油時に環境上問題が無いよ
うな環境にやさしい油剤を開発するなどの方法も考えら
れる。
2. Description of the Related Art At present, there is a demand for a reduction in environmental load also in production processing, and in mechanical processing, an environmental load generated by using a conventional oil agent is particularly regarded as a problem.
To solve the environmental impact of using conventional oils,
Various means are being considered. For example, if an oil agent is used in a closed processing environment and does not go outside including waste oil, the environmental load is reduced. From this point of view, developing a reusable oil agent that does not waste oil is one approach. In addition, a method of developing an environmentally friendly oil agent that has no environmental problem at the time of waste oil can be considered.

【0003】一方、従来の油剤の効果を低下させない
で、環境にやさしい油剤を開発し、できるだけ微量で加
工する技術を開発することも環境負荷低減になる一つの
方法である。その1例として少量(例えば6cc/h)
の植物性油を噴霧状にして使用するものが考えられてい
る。
On the other hand, it is one method to reduce the environmental burden by developing an environment-friendly oil agent without deteriorating the effect of the conventional oil agent and developing a technology for processing as little as possible. One example is a small amount (for example, 6 cc / h)
It is considered that the above vegetable oil is used by spraying.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の、少量の植
物性油を噴霧状にして使用する加工方法では、重切削で
は発熱が大きく、発煙したり、あるいは工具の寿命が短
くなるという問題がある。また、オイルミスト噴霧では
配管が少し長くなると比較的大きい油粒は配管内に付着
し安定した吹き出しができでいため、大量の空気を併用
する必要とするという問題がある。
The above-mentioned conventional processing method in which a small amount of vegetable oil is used in the form of a spray is problematic in that heavy cutting generates a large amount of heat, smokes, or shortens the life of the tool. is there. In addition, in oil mist spraying, if the pipe is slightly longer, relatively large oil particles adhere to the pipe and cannot be stably blown out, so that there is a problem that a large amount of air needs to be used together.

【0005】本発明は上記従来の問題点に鑑み、少量の
オイルミストと少量の水ミストとを混合して切削部に吹
きつけることにより、重切削にも適用できる水油噴霧冷
却切削方法を実現することを目的とする。
In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention realizes a water-oil spray cooling and cutting method which can be applied to heavy cutting by mixing a small amount of oil mist and a small amount of water mist and spraying the mixture on a cutting portion. The purpose is to do.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1の水油
噴霧冷却切削方法は、オイルミストと水のミストを混合
して被加工物11と刃物12に吹きつけて潤滑と冷却を
行いつつ刃物12により切削加工を行うことを特徴とす
る。また、請求項2は、前記オイルミスト用の油の使用
量は毎時4乃至60ccであり、水ミスト用の水の使用
量は毎時100乃至1200ccであることを特徴とす
る。また、請求項3は、前記オイルミストと水のミスト
との混合ミストは、先端にノズル23を有する配管24
の中に水供給細管25と油供給細管26とが配設された
水油噴霧装置13により作成されることを特徴とする。
また、請求項4は、前記オイルミストと水のミストとの
混合ミストは、圧搾空気によりノズル23から噴射され
ることを特徴とする。また、請求項5は、前記オイルミ
ストには植物性油を用いることを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water-oil-spray-cooling cutting method, wherein an oil mist and a water mist are mixed and sprayed onto a workpiece 11 and a blade 12 to perform lubrication and cooling. It is characterized in that the cutting process is performed by the cutting tool 12 while being performed. According to a second aspect of the present invention, the amount of the oil for the oil mist is 4 to 60 cc / hour, and the amount of the water for the water mist is 100 to 1200 cc / hour. Further, a mixed mist of the oil mist and the water mist is provided in a pipe 24 having a nozzle 23 at a tip thereof.
Are formed by a water-oil spraying device 13 in which a water supply thin tube 25 and an oil supply thin tube 26 are disposed.
A fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that the mixed mist of the oil mist and the water mist is injected from the nozzle 23 by compressed air. A fifth aspect is characterized in that vegetable oil is used for the oil mist.

【0007】この構成を採ることにより、被加工物や切
削刃物に吹きつけたオイルミストと水のミストは被加工
物や切削刃物に付着し、水の粒は一緒に吹き出される空
気によって瞬時に蒸発する。この時の蒸発潜熱で被加工
物や刃先から多量の熱をとり、被加工物や切削刃物の温
度を下げることができる。またオイルミストは切削時の
潤滑作用をする。これにより安定した加工が可能とな
る。
With this configuration, the oil mist and the water mist sprayed on the workpiece or the cutting blade adhere to the workpiece or the cutting blade, and the water particles are instantaneously blown by the air blown out together. Evaporate. A large amount of heat is taken from the workpiece and the cutting edge by the latent heat of evaporation at this time, and the temperature of the workpiece and the cutting blade can be reduced. The oil mist has a lubricating effect at the time of cutting. This enables stable processing.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の水油噴霧冷却切削
方法を実施するための装置を示す図である。同図におい
て、符号10は旋盤等の加工装置、11は該加工装置1
0にセットされた被加工物、12は該被加工物を加工す
るための刃物である。また、13は水油噴霧装置であ
り、該水油噴霧装置13は、噴霧ノズル14と、該噴霧
ノズル14にパイプ15で接続されて水を供給する水ポ
ンプ16及び給水槽17と、パイプ18で接続されて油
を供給する油ポンプ19及び給油槽20とを具備してい
る。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an apparatus for carrying out a water-oil spray cooling and cutting method according to the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 10 is a processing device such as a lathe, and 11 is the processing device 1
The workpiece 12 set to 0 is a blade for processing the workpiece. Reference numeral 13 denotes a water-oil spraying device. The water-oil spraying device 13 includes a spray nozzle 14, a water pump 16 and a water supply tank 17 connected to the spray nozzle 14 by a pipe 15 to supply water, and a pipe 18. An oil pump 19 and an oil supply tank 20 are connected to supply oil.

【0009】また、21は噴霧ノズル14に圧搾空気を
供給するコンプレッサーで、パイプ22により噴霧ノズ
ル14に接続している。噴霧ノズル14は図2の断面図
に示すように、先端に近づくに従って内径を小さくした
ノズル23が形成された配管24の中に水供給細管25
と油供給細管26が設けられている。なお、油滴が管壁
に付着しないようにするため、油供給細管26の先端は
水供給細管25の先端より前方に位置している。
A compressor 21 supplies compressed air to the spray nozzle 14, and is connected to the spray nozzle 14 by a pipe 22. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, the spray nozzle 14 has a water supply thin tube 25 in a pipe 24 in which a nozzle 23 having an inner diameter reduced toward the tip is formed.
And an oil supply narrow tube 26 are provided. In order to prevent oil droplets from adhering to the pipe wall, the tip of the oil supply thin tube 26 is located forward of the tip of the water supply thin tube 25.

【0010】このように構成された水油噴霧装置13を
用いた本発明の水油噴霧冷却切削方法を説明する。先
ず、コンプレッサー21、水ポンプ17、油ポンプ19
を作動させ、噴霧ノズル14内に、水供給細管25から
水を、油供給細管26から油をそれぞれ滴下すると共
に、コンプレッサー21から圧搾空気を供給する。此の
場合、水の滴下量は100〜1200cc/時、油の滴
下量は4〜60cc/時、圧搾空気は圧力2〜5Kg/
cm2 で流量20〜150リットル/分とすることが好
適である。また油には植物性油を用いることが好まし
い。
The water-oil spray cooling and cutting method of the present invention using the water-oil spray device 13 having the above-described configuration will be described. First, the compressor 21, the water pump 17, the oil pump 19
Is operated, water is dropped from the water supply thin tube 25 and oil is dropped from the oil supply thin tube 26 into the spray nozzle 14, and compressed air is supplied from the compressor 21. In this case, the dripping amount of water is 100 to 1200 cc / h, the dripping amount of oil is 4 to 60 cc / h, and the compressed air has a pressure of 2 to 5 kg / h.
Preferably, the flow rate is 20 to 150 liter / min in cm 2 . It is preferable to use vegetable oil as the oil.

【0011】そして、水供給細管25及び油供給細管2
6から滴下された水及び油は、それぞれ回りの高速空気
流によって細かい粒に分割されミストとなり、さらに水
と油の粒は管内で混合され、水滴の回りに油膜が付着し
た粒が生成する。そして単独の水、油の粒及び油膜に覆
われた水の粒がノズル23から吹き出される。
The water supply capillary 25 and the oil supply capillary 2
The water and oil dropped from 6 are each divided into fine particles by a high-speed air flow around them to form a mist, and the particles of water and oil are mixed in a pipe to form particles with an oil film attached around the water droplets. Then, single water, oil particles and water particles covered with an oil film are blown out from the nozzle 23.

【0012】このノズル23から吹き出された水、油の
ミストは被加工物11及び刃物12の刃先に吹きつけら
れる。被加工物11及び刃物12の刃先に吹きつけられ
た油の粒は被加工物11と刃物12との潤滑性を高め、
水及び油膜に覆われた水の粒は被加工物11と刃物12
に付着すると同時に一緒に吹き出された空気によって瞬
時に蒸発し、この時の蒸発潜熱で被加工物11や刃物1
2から多量の熱を取りその温度を低下させる。
The mist of water and oil blown from the nozzle 23 is blown to the workpiece 11 and the cutting edge of the cutting tool 12. The oil particles sprayed on the cutting edges of the workpiece 11 and the blade 12 increase the lubricity between the workpiece 11 and the blade 12,
The water and the oil particles covered with the oil film form the workpiece 11 and the blade 12
At the same time, it evaporates instantaneously due to the air blown out together.
Take a lot of heat from 2 and lower its temperature.

【0013】特に、重切削時にはオイルミストだけの吹
きつけでは煙が多量に発生するが、水と油の混合ミスト
を使用する本発明方法では発煙は全く無い。また、従来
のオイルミスト噴霧では、配管が少し長くなると比較的
大きいミスト(油粒)は配管内に付着し、安定した吹き
出しができない。そのため、油滴が微粒となるように大
量の空気(120リットル/分以上)を使用している。
これにより微粒のオイルミストは配管内には付着しにく
くなるものの、被加工物や刃物にも付着しにくくなり、
水油ミストの使用効率が下がることになる。これに対し
本発明ではオイルミストに水ミストを加えることにより
比較的大きい粒でも配管内には付着せず、被加工物や刃
物には付着し易いため、水油ミストの使用効率は向上す
る。
In particular, during heavy cutting, a large amount of smoke is generated by spraying only oil mist, but no smoke is generated in the method of the present invention using a mixed mist of water and oil. Also, with conventional oil mist spraying, if the piping is slightly longer, relatively large mist (oil particles) adheres to the piping, and stable blowing cannot be performed. Therefore, a large amount of air (120 liters / min or more) is used so that oil droplets become fine particles.
As a result, the fine oil mist hardly adheres to the piping, but hardly adheres to the workpiece or the blade.
The use efficiency of the water oil mist is reduced. On the other hand, in the present invention, by adding water mist to the oil mist, even relatively large particles do not adhere to the pipe, but easily adhere to the workpiece or the blade, so that the use efficiency of the water oil mist is improved.

【0014】[0014]

【実施例】次に本発明の水油噴霧冷却切削方法により実
施した切削試験結果を説明する。切削試験用の試料とし
ては、図3(a)に示すような外径30φ、長さ40m
mのSUS−304の棒材27を用いた。なお、該棒材
には中心に2.4φ、深さ25mmの温度測定用の孔2
8を設けた。加工は図3(b)の如く、一端から25m
mまでを直径15mmとなるまで旋削した。使用した旋
盤はヤマザキマザック株式会社製QT−10ATCMC
を用い、チップは東芝タンガロイ株式会社製WNMG0
80408−SSを用いた。
Next, the results of cutting tests performed by the water-oil spray cooling cutting method of the present invention will be described. As a sample for a cutting test, an outer diameter of 30φ and a length of 40 m as shown in FIG.
m of SUS-304 bar material 27 was used. The rod had a center hole 2.4 mm and a depth of 25 mm for temperature measurement.
8 were provided. Processing is 25m from one end as shown in Fig.3 (b)
m was turned to a diameter of 15 mm. The lathe used was QT-10ATCMC manufactured by Yamazaki Mazak Co., Ltd.
And the chip is WNMG0 manufactured by Toshiba Tungaloy Co., Ltd.
80408-SS was used.

【0015】切削条件としては、 荒加工として、 周速RV 200M/min 送り 0.3mm/REV 切込み量 1.5mm 仕上げ加工として、周速RV 600M/min 送り 0.01mm/REV 切込み量 0.1mm 水油噴霧として、 空気使用量 60リットル/min 水使用量 3.7cc/min 植物油使用量0.15cc/min とした。また、比較のため水を使用せず、オイルミスト
のみを使用した場合も試験した。なお、試料の切削加工
には1個の新品のチップを用い順次12回行った。また
温度測定は加工直後に1.6φのシース熱電対を温度測
定用の孔に挿入して行った。
The cutting conditions are as follows: roughing, peripheral speed RV 200 M / min, feed 0.3 mm / REV, depth of cut 1.5 mm, finishing, peripheral speed RV 600 M / min, feed 0.01 mm / REV, depth of cut 0.1 mm The amount of water used was 60 liters / min, the amount of water used was 3.7 cc / min, and the amount of vegetable oil used was 0.15 cc / min. Also, for comparison, a test was conducted using only oil mist without using water. The cutting of the sample was performed 12 times sequentially using one new chip. The temperature was measured immediately after the processing by inserting a sheath thermocouple of 1.6φ into the hole for temperature measurement.

【0016】表1に本発明方法による試験結果を示し、
表2に比較のためにオイルミストのみを用いた場合の試
験結果を示した。
Table 1 shows the test results obtained by the method of the present invention.
Table 2 shows the test results when only oil mist was used for comparison.

【0017】[0017]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0018】[0018]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0019】試験の結果は表1及び表2よりみて、試料
温度は、オイルミストのみの場合は平均値が54.4℃
と高いが、本発明方法の場合は、平均値が31.95℃
と低くなっている。なお、この温度測定は試料の表面で
はなく、中心部であるため表面温度はこれより高く、従
って温度差も実測値より大きくなるものと考えられる。
また、試料の仕上り寸法のバラツキは、オイルミストの
みの場合は0.015mmであるのに対し、本発明方法
の場合は0であり、温度の低い本発明方法は安定した加
工ができることを示している。
The test results are shown in Tables 1 and 2, and the average value of the sample temperature was 54.4 ° C. when only oil mist was used.
However, in the case of the method of the present invention, the average value is 31.95 ° C.
And lower. In addition, since this temperature measurement is not at the surface of the sample but at the central portion, the surface temperature is higher than this, and it is considered that the temperature difference is larger than the actually measured value.
In addition, the variation in the finished dimensions of the sample is 0.015 mm in the case of only oil mist, and is 0 in the case of the method of the present invention, indicating that the method of the present invention having a low temperature can perform stable processing. I have.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】本発明の水油噴霧冷却切削方法に依れ
ば、ノズル配管の中で油と水を比較的大きい粒に噴霧化
して、配管内には付着しにくく、被加工物や刃物には付
着し易くして、被加工物に吹きつけるようにしたことに
より、水油のミストは被加工物や切削刃物に付着する。
その付着した水の粒は一緒に吹き出される空気によって
瞬時に蒸発する。この時の蒸発潜熱で被加工物や刃先か
ら多量の熱をとり、被加工物や切削刃物の温度を下げる
ことができる。また、油は被加工物と刃物との間の潤滑
をすることができる。これにより切削効率を向上するこ
とができる。
According to the water-oil spray cooling and cutting method of the present invention, oil and water are atomized into relatively large particles in the nozzle pipe and hardly adhere to the pipe. The mist of the water oil adheres to the workpiece and the cutting blade by making it easy to adhere to the workpiece and spraying it on the workpiece.
The attached water particles are instantaneously evaporated by the air blown out together. A large amount of heat is taken from the workpiece and the cutting edge by the latent heat of evaporation at this time, and the temperature of the workpiece and the cutting blade can be reduced. Oil can also lubricate between the workpiece and the blade. Thereby, cutting efficiency can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の水油噴霧冷却切削方法に用いる水油噴
霧装置の実施の形態を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a view showing an embodiment of a water-oil spraying apparatus used in the water-oil spray cooling and cutting method of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施の形態の水油噴霧装置の噴霧ノズ
ルを示す断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a spray nozzle of the water-oil spray device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の水油噴霧冷却切削方法の実施例に用い
た試料を示す図で、(a)は加工前を示し、(b)は加
工後を示す。
3A and 3B are diagrams showing a sample used in an example of the water-oil spray cooling and cutting method of the present invention, wherein FIG. 3A shows a state before processing and FIG. 3B shows a state after processing.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…加工装置 11…被加工物 12…刃物 13…水油噴霧装置 14…噴霧ノズル 15,18,22…パイプ 16…水ポンプ 17…給水槽 19…油ポンプ 20…給油槽 21…コンプレッサー 23…ノズル 24…配管 25…水供給細管 26…油供給細管 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Processing apparatus 11 ... Workpiece 12 ... Cutting tool 13 ... Water-oil spraying apparatus 14 ... Spray nozzle 15, 18, 22 ... Pipe 16 ... Water pump 17 ... Water tank 19 ... Oil pump 20 ... Oil tank 21 ... Compressor 23 ... Nozzle 24 ... Piping 25 ... Water supply capillary 26 ... Oil supply capillary

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成11年12月24日(1999.12.
24)
[Submission date] December 24, 1999 (1999.12.
24)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]

【請求項】 前記オイルミストには植物性油を用いる
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の水油噴霧冷却切削方
法。
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein vegetable oil is used as the oil mist.

【手続補正2】[Procedure amendment 2]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0006[Correction target item name] 0006

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1の水油
噴霧冷却切削方法は、先端にノズル23を有する配管2
4と、該配管24の中に開口する水供給細管25と、該
水供給細管25の開口端とノズル23の開口端との中間
に開口する油供給細管26と、が設けられた水油噴霧装
置を用い、前記配管24より圧搾空気を、前記水供給細
管25から水を、前記油供給細管26から油をそれぞれ
供給し、配管24中でオイルミストと水のミストを形成
混合して、ノズル23より被加工物11と刃物12に吹
きつけて潤滑と冷却を行いつつ刃物12により切削加工
を行うことを特徴とする。また、請求項2は、前記オイ
ルミスト用の油の使用量は毎時4乃至60ccであり、
水ミスト用の水の使用量は毎時100乃至1200cc
であることを特徴とする。また、請求項3は、前記オイ
ルミストには植物性油を用いることを特徴とする。
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water-oil-spray-cooling method for cutting a pipe having a nozzle at a tip thereof.
4, a water supply capillary 25 opening into the pipe 24,
Intermediate between the open end of the water supply thin tube 25 and the open end of the nozzle 23
Oil supply narrow pipe 26 opening at the
And pressurized air from the pipe 24 using the water supply
Water from the pipe 25 and oil from the oil supply capillary 26, respectively.
The oil mist and the water mist are formed and mixed in the pipe 24. The mixture is sprayed from the nozzle 23 onto the workpiece 11 and the blade 12 to perform lubrication and cooling, and the cutting is performed by the blade 12. It is characterized by the following. Further, in claim 2, the amount of the oil mist used is 4 to 60 cc / hour,
The amount of water used for water mist is 100 to 1200 cc per hour
It is characterized by being. Further, according to claim 3, before Symbol oil mist is characterized by using a vegetable oil.

Claims (5)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 オイルミストと水のミストを混合して被
加工物(11)と刃物(12)に吹きつけて潤滑と冷却
を行いつつ刃物(12)により切削加工を行うことを特
徴とする水油噴霧冷却切削方法。
An oil mist and a water mist are mixed and sprayed on a workpiece (11) and a blade (12) to perform lubrication and cooling, and the cutting is performed by the blade (12). Water oil spray cooling cutting method.
【請求項2】 前記オイルミスト用の油の使用量は毎時
4乃至60ccであり、水ミスト用の水の使用量は毎時
100乃至1200ccであることを特徴とする請求項
1記載の水油噴霧冷却切削方法。
2. The water-oil spray according to claim 1, wherein an amount of the oil for the oil mist is 4 to 60 cc / hour, and an amount of the water for the water mist is 100 to 1200 cc / hour. Cool cutting method.
【請求項3】 前記オイルミストと水のミストとの混合
ミストは、先端にノズル(23)を有する配管(24)
の中に水供給細管(25)と油供給細管(26)とが配
設された水油噴霧装置(13)により作成されることを
特徴とする請求項1記載の水油噴霧冷却切削方法。
3. A pipe (24) having a nozzle (23) at a tip thereof as a mixed mist of the oil mist and the water mist.
The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the water supply spray cutting device (13) is provided with a water supply capillary (25) and an oil supply capillary (26) disposed therein.
【請求項4】 前記オイルミストと水のミストとの混合
ミストは、圧搾空気によりノズル(23)から噴射され
ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の水油噴霧冷却切削方
法。
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mixed mist of the oil mist and the water mist is injected from a nozzle by compressed air.
【請求項5】 前記オイルミストには植物性油を用いる
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の水油噴霧冷却切削方
法。
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein vegetable oil is used as the oil mist.
JP11018830A 1999-01-27 1999-01-27 Water oil spray cooling cutting method Expired - Lifetime JP3072760B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11018830A JP3072760B1 (en) 1999-01-27 1999-01-27 Water oil spray cooling cutting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11018830A JP3072760B1 (en) 1999-01-27 1999-01-27 Water oil spray cooling cutting method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3072760B1 JP3072760B1 (en) 2000-08-07
JP2000218466A true JP2000218466A (en) 2000-08-08

Family

ID=11982493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11018830A Expired - Lifetime JP3072760B1 (en) 1999-01-27 1999-01-27 Water oil spray cooling cutting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3072760B1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001239437A (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-09-04 Kyodo Yushi Co Ltd Machining method for nonferrous metallic material
JP2002086359A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-26 Noritake Co Ltd Grinding method using water drops with oil film
JP2006150561A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Nomura Seiki Kk Cutting method and cutting machine for improving surface roughness
JP2007203412A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Daido Metal Co Ltd Tool holder
CN103921166A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 武汉科技大学 Self-starting cooling and lubricating system with low cutting fluid use level and control method for self-starting cooling and lubricating system
CN106312681A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-11 青岛理工大学 Multi-medium mixed high-speed cutting minimal quantity lubrication and atomization system based on physical property
CN108637787A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-12 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Oil supply system and cutting machine
CN109366249A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-22 广东工业大学 A kind of drilling process of grease combined mist cooling and lubricating

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101750388B1 (en) 2015-12-31 2017-07-03 이길훈 Coolant mist function machines for manufacturing
CN107695784B (en) * 2017-09-25 2023-10-27 东莞安默琳机械制造技术有限公司 Low-temperature composite spray cooling system and low-temperature composite spray cooling method
CN113665275B (en) * 2021-10-09 2021-12-31 江苏拓博制冷科技有限公司 Water cooling device of engraving machine
CN114770209B (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-03-21 深圳市中扬数控机床有限公司 Annular spraying cooling mechanism and machine tool

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4594476B2 (en) * 2000-02-25 2010-12-08 協同油脂株式会社 Processing method of non-ferrous metal materials
JP2001239437A (en) * 2000-02-25 2001-09-04 Kyodo Yushi Co Ltd Machining method for nonferrous metallic material
JP2002086359A (en) * 2000-09-11 2002-03-26 Noritake Co Ltd Grinding method using water drops with oil film
JP2006150561A (en) * 2004-12-01 2006-06-15 Nomura Seiki Kk Cutting method and cutting machine for improving surface roughness
JP4624769B2 (en) * 2004-12-01 2011-02-02 野村Vtc株式会社 Surface roughness improvement cutting method and cutting machine
JP4609893B2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2011-01-12 大同メタル工業株式会社 Tool holder
US7293943B1 (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-11-13 Daido Metal Company Ltd. Tool holder
JP2007203412A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Daido Metal Co Ltd Tool holder
CN103921166A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-16 武汉科技大学 Self-starting cooling and lubricating system with low cutting fluid use level and control method for self-starting cooling and lubricating system
CN106312681A (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-01-11 青岛理工大学 Multi-medium mixed high-speed cutting minimal quantity lubrication and atomization system based on physical property
CN108637787A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-12 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Oil supply system and cutting machine
WO2019237480A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 北京铂阳顶荣光伏科技有限公司 Oil supply system and cutting machine
CN109366249A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-22 广东工业大学 A kind of drilling process of grease combined mist cooling and lubricating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3072760B1 (en) 2000-08-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3072760B1 (en) Water oil spray cooling cutting method
Wang et al. Nanofluids application in machining: a comprehensive review
RU95118435A (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR LUBRICATION AND COOLING OF CUTTING BLADES OF TOOLS AND / OR BILLS IN THE PROCESS OF PROCESSING METAL BY CUTTING, AND ALSO APPLYING THEM ON SAW MACHINES
JP2007203412A (en) Tool holder
Fernando et al. Experimental investigation of minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) of coconut oil based metal working fluid
JP2001150294A (en) Mixer for forming water droplet with oil film
JP2006150557A (en) End mill cutting method of titanium alloy in water
JP2011110619A (en) End mill cutting work method for stainless steel using mixed gas of dry ice gas and mist
JP2008007700A (en) Metalworking oil composition, metalworking method and metal workpiece
CN107695235B (en) The processing method of fin machining device and fin
US3618461A (en) Process of machining a metal in contact with a composition of chlorofluoro-and nitroalkanes
JP2006097046A (en) Pretreatment method prior to thermal spraying, and cylinder block of engine
CN206747605U (en) A kind of self-lubricate follow-rest with nozzle
CN108655467A (en) Veneer for lubricating system with trace amount cools down miniature machine tool
JP4463532B2 (en) Lubricant for water-based plastic working
JP5007387B2 (en) End mill cutting apparatus and its processing method in aqueous solution of nickel alloy
JP3131593B2 (en) Oiling method for cutting
Zhang et al. Mixed jet of independently atomized water and oil sprays as cutting fluids in micro-milling
CN205363418U (en) Cooling system of lathe
JPH09164478A (en) Brazing method
JP4624769B2 (en) Surface roughness improvement cutting method and cutting machine
JP5645112B2 (en) Mist processing lubricant and mist processing method
JP3332884B2 (en) Turning tools
US10639691B1 (en) Method for forming and applying an oxygenated machining fluid
Kishawy et al. Environmentally Conscious Machining

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090602

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100602

Year of fee payment: 10

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110602

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120602

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120602

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130602

Year of fee payment: 13

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term