JP2000203451A - Chassis frame collision safety structure of vehicle - Google Patents

Chassis frame collision safety structure of vehicle

Info

Publication number
JP2000203451A
JP2000203451A JP11008727A JP872799A JP2000203451A JP 2000203451 A JP2000203451 A JP 2000203451A JP 11008727 A JP11008727 A JP 11008727A JP 872799 A JP872799 A JP 872799A JP 2000203451 A JP2000203451 A JP 2000203451A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
side member
cross
chassis frame
vehicle
closing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11008727A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3804321B2 (en
Inventor
Koichi Tsuyama
浩一 津山
Tetsuya Yamaguchi
哲也 山口
Toshihiro Murakami
稔弘 村上
Kazuyoshi Kamio
和良 神尾
Hiroyuki Kuniki
宏行 國樹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Isuzu Motors Ltd
Original Assignee
Isuzu Motors Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Isuzu Motors Ltd filed Critical Isuzu Motors Ltd
Priority to JP00872799A priority Critical patent/JP3804321B2/en
Publication of JP2000203451A publication Critical patent/JP2000203451A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3804321B2 publication Critical patent/JP3804321B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the occurrence of buckling deformation from the deflection part of an origin, in a chassis frame when an external force is exerted, to reduce a deformation amount of the chassis frame, and to improve safety of a vehicle. SOLUTION: In this structure, a side member body 2' in cross section closed by a closing plate 3 is formed on the opening side of a side member 2. An inflection part 11 is formed in the vicinity of the coupling part of a second cross member 4 spanning between right and left side member bodies 2' and 2'. Reinforcements 1 are secured at the inflection part 11 and on the inner surface of a closing plate 3 on the rear side. The reinforcement 1 consists of a wave-form body 10 and an approximate U-shaped body 100 having sectional rigidity, uniformizes sectional rigidity as a whole, and eliminates a weak point. This constitution prevents the occurrence of local buckling deformation of the chassis frame, reduces a deformation amount in a longitudinal direction, and secures safety of a vehicle.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、車両のシャシフレ
ームの前端側における特に変曲部まわりの外力作用時に
おける座屈を低減して車両の安全性の向上を図る車両の
シャシフレーム衝突安全構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a vehicle chassis frame collision safety structure for improving vehicle safety by reducing buckling at the front end side of a vehicle frame, particularly when an external force acts around an inflection portion. About.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図7は車両のシャシフレームの前端側の
概要構造を示すものである。略コ字形状断面のサイドメ
ンバ2,2は車幅方向に所定間隔で配置される。なお、
サイドメンバ2,2の開口部側は図8に示すように略コ
字形状断面のクロージングプレート3により閉止され
る。従って、サイドメンバ2とクロージングプレート3
により閉断面が形成される。この閉断面のサイドメンバ
を以下、サイドメンバ体2′と称呼する。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 7 shows a schematic structure of a front end side of a chassis frame of a vehicle. The side members 2, 2 having a substantially U-shaped cross section are arranged at predetermined intervals in the vehicle width direction. In addition,
As shown in FIG. 8, the opening sides of the side members 2 are closed by a closing plate 3 having a substantially U-shaped cross section. Therefore, the side member 2 and the closing plate 3
Forms a closed section. The side member having the closed cross section is hereinafter referred to as a side member body 2 '.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】図9に示すように、シ
ャシフレームが衝突面12に衝突すると、シャシフレー
ムのサイドメンバ体2′には例えば横折れモードの変形
が生ずる。この変形時にサイドメンバ体2′のウィーク
ポイントの1つである変曲部11が大きく座屈する。こ
の座屈によりシャシフレームは前後方向に大きく変形
し、図略のキャブの居住空間を狭くする等の問題点があ
る。そのため、図10に示すように、サイドメンバ体
2′を更に補強して高剛性にする各種の補強手段が考え
られる。
As shown in FIG. 9, when the chassis frame collides with the collision surface 12, the side member 2 'of the chassis frame is deformed, for example, in a lateral bending mode. During this deformation, the inflection portion 11, which is one of the weak points of the side member body 2 ', is largely buckled. Due to this buckling, the chassis frame is greatly deformed in the front-rear direction, and there is a problem that a living space of a cab (not shown) is reduced. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 10, various reinforcing means for further reinforcing the side member body 2 'to increase the rigidity can be considered.

【0004】図10(a)はクロージングプレート3の
内側に更に略コ字形状断面のクロージングプレート3a
を重ねて固着し2重構造にしたものである。また、図1
0(b)はクロージングプレート3と相対向するサイド
メンバ2の内側に略コ字形状断面の補強部材3bを固着
したものである。また、図10(c)はサイドメンバ2
の内側の中央部にコ字形状の補強部材3cを固着したも
のであり、図10(d)はサイドメンバ2の内側に補強
プレート3dを固着したものである。
FIG. 10 (a) shows a closing plate 3a having a substantially U-shaped cross section inside the closing plate 3.
Are stacked and fixed to form a double structure. FIG.
Reference numeral 0 (b) indicates that a reinforcing member 3b having a substantially U-shaped cross section is fixed inside the side member 2 facing the closing plate 3. FIG. 10C shows the side member 2.
A reinforcing member 3c having a U-shape is fixed to the central part inside the inside of the side member, and FIG. 10D shows a reinforcing plate 3d fixed to the inside of the side member 2.

【0005】図10(b),(c),(d)のサイドメ
ンバ体は、クロージングプレート3をサイドメンバ2に
固着する前に補強部材3b,3cや補強プレート3dを
サイドメンバ2に固着する必要があり、溶接作業工程が
複雑となる問題点がある。また、図10(a)に示すも
のは前記の問題点はないが、2重のクロージングプレー
ト3,3aにより変曲部11が補強されたとしてもサイ
ドメンバ体2′全体としての剛性バランスがとれず、別
のウィークポイントから同じく座屈が発生する恐れがあ
る。また、重量増,コスト高となる問題点もある。
In the side member body shown in FIGS. 10B, 10C and 10D, the reinforcing members 3b and 3c and the reinforcing plate 3d are fixed to the side member 2 before the closing plate 3 is fixed to the side member 2. And the welding process is complicated. 10A does not have the above-mentioned problem, but even if the inflection portion 11 is reinforced by the double closing plates 3 and 3a, the rigidity balance of the side member body 2 'as a whole is not improved. Buckling from another weak point. There is also a problem that the weight increases and the cost increases.

【0006】シャシフレームを補強する公知技術は数多
くあるが、本発明に類似するものとして実開平6−11
29号公報が挙げられる。この「車両のフレーム構造」
における車体フレームは略コ字形状断面のフレーム(サ
イドメンバ2に相当するもの)の内側に略コ字形状断面
の第2のフレーム部材(クロージングプレート3に相当
するもの)を固着すると共にフレームの内面に補強部材
を固着したものからなり、前記の図10(b)に示した
ものと近似する構造のものからなり、フレーム部材をフ
レームに固着する前に縦壁部をフレームに固着する必要
があり溶接作業工程が複雑となる。
There are many known techniques for reinforcing a chassis frame.
No. 29 publication. This "vehicle frame structure"
In the vehicle body frame, a second frame member (corresponding to the closing plate 3) having a substantially U-shaped cross section is fixed inside a frame (corresponding to the side member 2) having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and an inner surface of the frame is provided. And a structure similar to that shown in FIG. 10 (b), and it is necessary to fix the vertical wall portion to the frame before fixing the frame member to the frame. The welding process becomes complicated.

【0007】本発明は、車型限定の専用フレームを用い
るトラック車両でなく、多種多様のバリエーションを必
要とするフレームを有するキャブオーバ型トラック車両
におけるサイドフレームであってクロージングプレート
により補強されるシャシフレーム構造に関するものであ
りサイドメンバ体を高剛性にして変曲部の座屈を低減す
ると共に、サイドメンバ体の全体としての剛性バランス
を極力とってウィークポイントをなくし、外力作用時に
おけるシャシフレームの座屈変形を低減し、変形量を低
減させて車両の安全性の向上を図る車両のシャシフレー
ム衝突安全構造を提供することを目的とする。
[0007] The present invention relates to a chassis frame structure which is not a truck vehicle using a dedicated frame limited to a vehicle type but a side frame in a cab-over type truck vehicle having a frame requiring various variations and is reinforced by a closing plate. The buckling deformation of the chassis frame when an external force is applied, as well as reducing the buckling of the inflection part by making the side member body highly rigid, reducing the stiffness balance of the side member body as a whole as much as possible and eliminating the weak points It is an object of the present invention to provide a vehicle chassis frame collision safety structure for reducing vehicle deformation and reducing the amount of deformation to improve vehicle safety.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、以上の目的を
達成するために、略コ字形状断面をなし途中に変曲部を
形成し車幅方向に所定間隔で配置されるサイドメンバ
と、該サイドメンバの開口部を閉止して閉断面のサイド
メンバ体を構成するクロージングプレートと、左右の前
記サイドメンバの前端側に架設されるファーストクロス
メンバと、前記変曲部の近傍において左右の前記サイド
メンバ体に架設されるセカンドクロスメンバ等を前端側
に有するシャシフレームの外力作用時における座屈を低
減するための衝突安全構造であって、前記変曲部及びそ
の前後における前記クロージングプレートの内面にレイ
ンフォースが固着され、該レインフォースは前記サイド
メンバ体の断面剛性をほぼ均一にすべく可変の断面形状
を有する車両のシャシフレーム衝突安全構造を構成する
ものである。更に具体的に、前記レインフォースは、前
記変曲部近傍に設けられる部位の断面形状が波形形状の
ものからなり、他の部位における断面形状が前記波形形
状の一部を形成する略コ字形状のものからなることを特
徴とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a side member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, an inflection portion formed in the middle, and arranged at predetermined intervals in the vehicle width direction. A closing plate that closes an opening of the side member to form a side member body having a closed cross section, a first cross member that is bridged on the front end sides of the left and right side members, and a right and left near the inflection portion. A collision safety structure for reducing buckling when an external force is applied to a chassis frame having a second cross member or the like provided on the side member body at the front end side, wherein the inflection portion and the closing plate before and after the inflection portion are provided. A reinforce is fixed to the inner surface, and the reinforce is a vehicle chassis having a variable cross-sectional shape to make the cross-sectional rigidity of the side member body substantially uniform. It constitutes a frame collision safety structure. More specifically, in the reinforcement, the cross-sectional shape of a portion provided in the vicinity of the inflection portion is formed in a corrugated shape, and the cross-sectional shape in another portion forms a substantially U-shape which forms a part of the corrugated shape. Characterized by the following.

【0009】サイドメンバの内側にこれを補強すべく固
着されるクロージングプレートの内面にレインフォース
を固着する。サイドメンバ体には変曲部がありこの部分
から座屈変形が生じ易い。そのため、レインフォースは
この変曲部では波形形状とし、他の箇所を波形形状の一
部を形成する略コ字形状とする。そのため、変曲部が高
剛性に形成される。以上の構造のレインフォースを用い
ることによりサイドメンバ体の変曲部が補強されてサイ
ドメンバ体の全体剛性が略均一となる。そのため、外力
作用時においてウィークポイントからの座屈がなくな
り、変形量の低減が図られる。
A reinforcement is fixed to an inner surface of a closing plate fixed to the inside of the side member so as to reinforce the side member. The side member body has an inflection portion, and buckling deformation easily occurs from this inflection portion. Therefore, the reinforce has a waveform shape at the inflection portion, and the other portion has a substantially U-shape forming a part of the waveform shape. Therefore, the inflection portion is formed with high rigidity. By using the reinforce having the above structure, the inflection portion of the side member body is reinforced, and the overall rigidity of the side member body becomes substantially uniform. Therefore, buckling from a weak point during external force action is eliminated, and the amount of deformation is reduced.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の車両のシャシフレ
ーム衝突安全構造の実施の形態を図面を参照して詳述す
る。図1に示すように、車両のシャシフレームの前端側
の概要構造は、サイドメンバ2とクロジングプレート3
とからなる閉断面形状のサイドメンバ体2′と、左右の
サイドメンバ2,2の前端に架設されるファーストクロ
スメンバ5と、ファーストクロスメンバ5の後方に適宜
距離を隔て左右のサイドメンバ体2′,2′に架設され
るセカンドクロスメンバ4等からなる。なお、サイドメ
ンバ2とクロージングプレート3は図4等に示すように
略コ字形状断面のものからなり、クロージングプレート
3はサイドメンバ2の開口部を閉止してサイドメンバ2
に固着される。なお、図1ではクロージングプレート3
がサイドメンバ2の全体に固着されず途中で切れている
ように表示されているが、レインフォース1の取り付け
状態を明示するための説明の都合上のものであり、実際
上はクロージングプレート3はサイドメンバ2のほぼ全
長にわたって取り付けられている。また、図1に示すよ
うに、サイドメンバ体2′のセカンドクロスメンバ4の
架設されている近傍には変曲部11が形成されている。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a vehicle safety frame collision safety structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the schematic structure on the front end side of the chassis frame of the vehicle includes a side member 2 and a closing plate 3.
, A first cross member 5 erected at the front end of the left and right side members 2, 2, and the left and right side member members 2, which are appropriately spaced behind the first cross member 5. , 2 'and the like. The side member 2 and the closing plate 3 have a substantially U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 4 and the like, and the closing plate 3 closes the opening of the side member 2 to close the side member 2.
To be fixed. In FIG. 1, the closing plate 3
Is not fixed to the entire side member 2 but is cut off in the middle. However, this is merely for convenience of explanation for clearly indicating the mounting state of the reinforce 1, and the closing plate 3 is actually It is attached over substantially the entire length of the side member 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, an inflection portion 11 is formed in the side member body 2 'in the vicinity where the second cross member 4 is installed.

【0011】サイドメンバ体2′内にはその剛性を更に
向上するためにレインフォース1が設けられている。図
2乃至図5はこのレインフォース1の詳細構造を説明す
るためのものである。レインフォース1は、本実施の形
態では図3に示すようにセカンドクロスメンバ4の架設
される部位の近傍から車両の後方側に向かって適宜長さ
の範囲に設けられ、クロージングプレート3の内面に固
着されて配設される。また、レインフォース1は長手方
向のすべての位置において同一の断面形状を形成するも
のでなく、図2,図3に示すようにセカンドクロスメン
バ4側の先端側で膨出した形状のものからなる。すなわ
ち、レインフォース1は先端側では波形形状体10から
なり、先端側を除く他の部分は略コ字形状体100から
なる。なお、詳細構造としては前記他の部分の略コ字形
状体100についても場所によりやや変化した形状から
なる。すなわち、クロージングプレート3の形状に倣っ
たものからなる。また、レインフォース1は長手方向に
やや屈曲した形状からなる。また、波形形状体10と略
コ字形状体100とは一体に連結されているが、両者は
別体のものでもよい。
A reinforcement 1 is provided in the side member 2 'to further improve its rigidity. 2 to 5 are for explaining the detailed structure of the reinforcement 1. FIG. In this embodiment, the reinforcement 1 is provided in an appropriate length range from the vicinity of the portion where the second cross member 4 is installed toward the rear side of the vehicle as shown in FIG. It is fixed and arranged. The reinforce 1 does not have the same cross-sectional shape at all positions in the longitudinal direction, but has a shape that swells at the tip end side of the second cross member 4 as shown in FIGS. . That is, the reinforce 1 is formed of the corrugated body 10 on the distal end side, and is formed of the substantially U-shaped body 100 other than the distal end side. In addition, as for the detailed structure, the substantially U-shaped body 100 of the other portion also has a shape slightly changed depending on the place. That is, the closing plate 3 follows the shape of the closing plate 3. The reinforce 1 has a slightly bent shape in the longitudinal direction. Although the corrugated body 10 and the substantially U-shaped body 100 are integrally connected, they may be separate bodies.

【0012】次に、図2乃至図5によりレインフォース
1の波形形状体10と略コ字形状体100の詳細構造を
説明する。図4に示すように波形形状体10は、上面鍔
板10aと下面鍔板10bと、この間に突出形成される
略コ字形状部10dと、略コ字形状部10dと上面鍔板
10a及び下面鍔板10bとを連結する平板部10c,
10c等とを一体構造に折曲成形したものからなる。上
面鍔板10aはクロージングプレート3の上方内面と当
接し、下面鍔板10bはクロージングプレート3の下方
内面に当接する。また、平板部10c,10cはクロー
ジングプレート3の側内面に当接する。以上のように波
形形状体10は略コ字形状部10dを除きクロージング
プレート3の内面のほぼ全体に当接して固着される。な
お、本実施の形態では、略コ字形状部10dは単一のも
のからなり、コ字形状に角張ったものからなるが、波状
曲線でもよく、複数の波形から形成されるものでもよ
い。
Next, the detailed structures of the corrugated body 10 and the substantially U-shaped body 100 of the reinforcement 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 4, the corrugated body 10 includes an upper flange plate 10a and a lower flange plate 10b, a substantially U-shaped portion 10d protruding therebetween, the substantially U-shaped portion 10d, the upper flange plate 10a and the lower surface. A flat plate portion 10c connecting the flange plate 10b,
10c and the like are formed by bending into an integral structure. The upper flange plate 10a contacts the upper inner surface of the closing plate 3, and the lower flange plate 10b contacts the lower inner surface of the closing plate 3. Further, the flat plate portions 10c, 10c are in contact with the inner side surface of the closing plate 3. As described above, the corrugated body 10 abuts and is fixed to almost the entire inner surface of the closing plate 3 except for the substantially U-shaped portion 10d. In the present embodiment, the substantially U-shaped portion 10d is formed as a single unit and formed into a U-shape, but may be a wavy curve or a plurality of waveforms.

【0013】一方、略コ字形状体100は、図5に示す
ように、単に略コ字形状部100dのみからなり、波形
形状体10の略コ字形状部10dと近似する形状のもの
からなる。略コ字形状部100dはその開口側をクロー
ジングプレート3の内面に固着する。従って、前記の波
形形状体10に較べて略コ字形状体100は低剛性のも
のからなる。また、図3に示すように、この略コ字形状
体100の断面形状はその長手方向においてサイドメン
バ体2′の形状に倣わせて多少変化する。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the substantially U-shaped body 100 has only a substantially U-shaped part 100d, and has a shape similar to the substantially U-shaped part 10d of the corrugated body 10. . The substantially U-shaped portion 100d has its opening side fixed to the inner surface of the closing plate 3. Accordingly, the substantially U-shaped body 100 is made of a material having lower rigidity than the corrugated body 10 described above. As shown in FIG. 3, the cross-sectional shape of the substantially U-shaped member 100 slightly changes in the longitudinal direction according to the shape of the side member member 2 '.

【0014】以上の構造の波形形状体10と略コ字形状
体100をクロージングプレート3の変曲部11及びそ
れに連続する後方側に適宜長さだけ配設することにより
この部位における断面剛性がほぼ均一に保持される。以
上により衝突時等の外力作用時には、変曲部11の座屈
変形が最小に抑えられ、シャシフレームは横折れ量が最
小に抑えられ縦折れに分散する。これによりシャシフレ
ームの前後方向の変形量が低減する。そのため、キャブ
の居住空間が保持され、車両の安全性の向上が図れる。
By arranging the corrugated body 10 and the substantially U-shaped body 100 having the above-described structures at appropriate lengths on the inflection portion 11 of the closing plate 3 and on the rear side continuous thereto, the sectional rigidity at this portion is substantially reduced. It is kept uniform. As described above, at the time of an external force acting at the time of a collision or the like, buckling deformation of the inflection portion 11 is suppressed to a minimum, and the amount of lateral bending of the chassis frame is suppressed to a minimum, and the chassis frame is dispersed vertically. This reduces the amount of deformation of the chassis frame in the front-rear direction. Therefore, the living space of the cab is maintained, and the safety of the vehicle can be improved.

【0015】図6は、以上の構造のレインフォース1の
固着方法を示すものである。図示のように、サイドメン
バ2の開口側を閉止する前にクロージングプレート3の
内面にレインフォース1が固着される。すなわち、本発
明の場合は、クロージングプレート3は予めレインフォ
ース1を溶着したものから形成される。レインフォース
1は単品状態にあるクロージングプレート3の内面に溶
接具9を用いて溶着されるため、その溶着作業はサイド
メンバ2側に補強部材等を溶着する作業に較べてはるか
にやり易く、かつ確実な溶着ができ溶接歪み直しも簡単
に行われる。レインフォース1を溶着したクロージング
プレート3は図6の矢印に示すようにサイドメンバ2側
に挿着され、合わせ部のコーナが溶接される。以上のよ
うに、本発明における溶接作業は簡単に行われ、かつ確
実な溶着が行われる。
FIG. 6 shows a method of fixing the reinforcement 1 having the above structure. As shown, the reinforce 1 is fixed to the inner surface of the closing plate 3 before closing the opening side of the side member 2. That is, in the case of the present invention, the closing plate 3 is formed from a material in which the reinforcement 1 is welded in advance. Since the reinforcement 1 is welded to the inner surface of the closing plate 3 in a single piece state by using the welding tool 9, the welding operation is much easier and more reliable than the operation of welding a reinforcing member or the like to the side member 2 side. Welding can be easily performed and welding distortion can be easily corrected. The closing plate 3 to which the reinforcement 1 is welded is inserted into the side member 2 as shown by the arrow in FIG. 6, and the corner of the joint is welded. As described above, the welding operation in the present invention is easily performed, and secure welding is performed.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば、シャシフレームの変曲
部が補強されると共に各部の剛性の均一化が図れるため
外力作用時における局部的な座屈変形がなくなる。この
ため、シャシフレームは横折れ量が最小に抑えられ縦折
れに分散し、その結果、前後方向の変形量が低減し、居
住空間が確保され、車両の安全性の向上が図れる。ま
た、本発明では補強部材の溶接作業が簡単に、かつ確実
に行われ、溶接作業効率の向上と信頼性の向上が図れ
る。
According to the present invention, the inflection portion of the chassis frame is reinforced and the rigidity of each portion can be made uniform, so that local buckling deformation when an external force acts is eliminated. For this reason, the amount of lateral bending of the chassis frame is suppressed to a minimum, and the chassis frame is dispersed vertically. As a result, the amount of deformation in the front-rear direction is reduced, living space is secured, and vehicle safety is improved. Further, in the present invention, the welding operation of the reinforcing member is easily and reliably performed, so that the efficiency of the welding operation and the reliability can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の車両のシャシフレーム衝突安全構造の
前端側の概要構造を示す斜視図。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic structure of a front end side of a vehicle chassis frame safety structure of the present invention.

【図2】本発明に適用されるレインフォースの全体構造
を示す斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the entire structure of a reinforce applied to the present invention.

【図3】本発明におけるレインフォースの詳細構造とク
ロージングプレートへの取り付け形態を示す側面図,上
面図。
FIG. 3 is a side view and a top view showing a detailed structure of a reinforcement according to the present invention and a form of attachment to a closing plate.

【図4】図3におけるA−A線拡大断面図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 3;

【図5】図3におけるB−B線拡大断面図。FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 3;

【図6】本発明におけるレインフォースの溶着方法を説
明するための断面図。
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view for explaining a method for welding a reinforcement in the present invention.

【図7】従来のシャシフレームの前端側の概要構造を示
す平面図。
FIG. 7 is a plan view showing a schematic structure of a front end side of a conventional chassis frame.

【図8】図7のC−C線拡大断面図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 7;

【図9】図7に示した従来のシャシフレームの外力作用
時の座屈変形状態を示す模式図。
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a buckling deformation state of the conventional chassis frame shown in FIG. 7 when an external force is applied.

【図10】従来のシャシフレームの補強構造の数例を示
す断面図。
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing several examples of a conventional chassis frame reinforcing structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 レインフォース 2 サイドメンバ 2′ サイドメンバ体 3 クロージングプレート 4 セカンドクロスメンバ 5 ファーストクロスメンバ 9 溶接具 10 波形形状体 10a 上面鍔板 10b 下面鍔板 10c 平板部 10d 略コ字形状部 11 変曲部 12 衝突面 100 略コ字形状体 100d 略コ字形状部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reinforce 2 Side member 2 'Side member body 3 Closing plate 4 Second cross member 5 First cross member 9 Welding tool 10 Corrugated body 10a Upper flange plate 10b Lower flange plate 10c Flat plate portion 10d Substantially U-shaped portion 11 Inflection portion 12 collision surface 100 substantially U-shaped body 100d substantially U-shaped part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 村上 稔弘 神奈川県藤沢市土棚8番地 いすゞ自動車 株式会社藤沢工場内 (72)発明者 神尾 和良 神奈川県藤沢市土棚8番地 いすゞ自動車 株式会社藤沢工場内 (72)発明者 國樹 宏行 北海道恵庭市恵み野北3丁目1番1号 い すゞ自動車株式会社北海道開発センター内 Fターム(参考) 3D003 AA01 AA05 AA12 BB09 CA09 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Toshihiro Murakami No. 8 Tosanagi, Fujisawa-shi, Kanagawa Prefecture Isuzu Motors Fujisawa Plant, Inc. (72) Inventor Hiroyuki Kuniki 3-1-1, Eminokita, Eniwa-shi, Hokkaido Isuzu Motors, Inc. Hokkaido Development Center F-term (reference) 3D003 AA01 AA05 AA12 BB09 CA09

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 略コ字形状断面をなし途中に変曲部を形
成し車幅方向に所定間隔で配置されるサイドメンバと、
該サイドメンバの開口部を閉止して閉断面のサイドメン
バ体を構成するクロージングプレートと、左右の前記サ
イドメンバの前端側に架設されるファーストクロスメン
バと、前記変曲部の近傍において左右の前記サイドメン
バ体に架設されるセカンドクロスメンバ等を前端側に有
するシャシフレームの外力作用時における座屈を低減す
るための衝突安全構造であって、前記変曲部及びその前
後における前記クロージングプレートの内面にレインフ
ォースが固着され、該レインフォースは前記サイドメン
バ体の断面剛性をほぼ均一にすべく可変の断面形状を有
することを特徴とする車両のシャシフレーム衝突安全構
造。
1. A side member having a substantially U-shaped cross section, forming an inflection portion in the middle, and being arranged at predetermined intervals in a vehicle width direction;
A closing plate that closes an opening of the side member to form a side member body having a closed cross section; a first cross member that is bridged on front end sides of the left and right side members; and a left and right side near the inflection portion. A collision safety structure for reducing buckling of a chassis frame having a second cross member or the like provided on a side member body at a front end side when an external force is applied, the inflection portion and an inner surface of the closing plate before and after the inflection portion A vehicle chassis frame collision safety structure, wherein a reinforcement is fixed to the side member, and the reinforcement has a variable cross-sectional shape so as to make the cross-sectional rigidity of the side member body substantially uniform.
【請求項2】 前記レインフォースは、前記変曲部近傍
に設けられる部位の断面形状が波形形状のものからな
り、他の部位における断面形状が前記波形形状の一部を
形成する略コ字形状のものからなることを特徴とする請
求項1に記載の車両のシャシフレーム衝突安全構造。
2. The reinforcement has a substantially U-shape in which a cross-sectional shape of a portion provided near the inflection portion has a corrugated shape, and a cross-sectional shape of another portion forms a part of the corrugated shape. The collision safety structure for a chassis frame of a vehicle according to claim 1, comprising:
JP00872799A 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Vehicle chassis frame collision safety structure Expired - Fee Related JP3804321B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00872799A JP3804321B2 (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Vehicle chassis frame collision safety structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP00872799A JP3804321B2 (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Vehicle chassis frame collision safety structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000203451A true JP2000203451A (en) 2000-07-25
JP3804321B2 JP3804321B2 (en) 2006-08-02

Family

ID=11700994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP00872799A Expired - Fee Related JP3804321B2 (en) 1999-01-18 1999-01-18 Vehicle chassis frame collision safety structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3804321B2 (en)

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JP2006103569A (en) * 2004-10-07 2006-04-20 Hino Motors Ltd Shock-absorbing structure of chassis frame
JP2006111111A (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-27 Hino Motors Ltd Chassis frame structure
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US8042834B2 (en) 2006-11-27 2011-10-25 Isuzu Motors Limited Front structure of vehicle
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006103569A (en) * 2004-10-07 2006-04-20 Hino Motors Ltd Shock-absorbing structure of chassis frame
JP4598473B2 (en) * 2004-10-07 2010-12-15 日野自動車株式会社 Shock absorption structure of chassis frame
US7827764B2 (en) 2004-10-08 2010-11-09 Yuyama Mfg. Co., Ltd. Medicine delivering device
JP2006111111A (en) * 2004-10-14 2006-04-27 Hino Motors Ltd Chassis frame structure
JP4598476B2 (en) * 2004-10-14 2010-12-15 日野自動車株式会社 Chassis frame structure
KR100644939B1 (en) 2004-12-17 2006-11-10 현대자동차주식회사 Reinforce structure
JP2007131143A (en) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-31 Toyota Motor Corp Side member structure for vehicle
US8042834B2 (en) 2006-11-27 2011-10-25 Isuzu Motors Limited Front structure of vehicle
JP2013154783A (en) * 2012-01-30 2013-08-15 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Vehicle seat
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CN109032074A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-18 苏州大学 A kind of mobile phone metal center machining buckling deformation reconstructing method
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CN112888866A (en) * 2019-06-21 2021-06-01 东芝三菱电机产业系统株式会社 Connecting member and frame
CN110696918A (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-01-17 浙江拓为汽车部件有限公司 Preparation method of main beam capable of increasing overall NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) capacity of vehicle
CN110696918B (en) * 2019-09-05 2024-04-30 浙江拓为汽车部件有限公司 Preparation method of main beam for increasing overall NVH (noise, vibration and harshness) capability of vehicle
JP2021098419A (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-07-01 日野自動車株式会社 Vehicle frame structure
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