JP2000200628A - Power generating method - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a power generating method for generating a current by using no harmful heavy metal causing a great load on the environment. SOLUTION: An acidic aqueous solution containing no heavy metal is filled in a container manufactured by using a conductive material and its insulating material. The conductive material is counter electrode in such a state. Electricity generated by giving magnetic force to the counter electrode is utilized.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power generating mechanism that does not contain heavy metals and a power generating method using the principle thereof. About the method.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As a power generation method used in a conventional primary battery, chemical batteries such as a manganese battery and an alkaline battery utilizing an ionization tendency of an electrolyte solution and an electrode are widely used. The demand for these batteries has greatly increased due to the diversification of the living environment, and their performance has been demanded for miniaturization, high capacity, and long life. However, the materials used in these batteries include manganese, nickel, cadmium, zinc, mercury,
Heavy metals, such as silver and lead, are used in many cases, and a great deal of labor is required to treat heavy metals discharged from the manufacturing process and to dispose them after use. In this case, it is suggested that there is a risk that the spill of heavy metals may cause environmental pollution.

[0003]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a power generation method for generating an electric current without using harmful heavy metals having a large environmental load.

[0004]

Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have conducted intensive studies in order to achieve the above object, and as a result, have found a principle of power generation without using heavy metals, and invented an environmentally friendly power generation method. Reached. In other words, by filling the housing made of the wall material and the material that insulates the wall material with an aqueous solution exhibiting acidity, the space material is generated between the wall materials of the housing, and further, a substance having a magnetic force is attached to the electrode portion. The present invention relates to a power generation method characterized by finding that a voltage becomes high and using electricity generated by the method.

[0005] That is, in a container filled with an acidic aqueous solution as an active material in a container made of a material that insulates between wall materials having electric conductivity, the wall material is insulated from each other. Utilizing the power generated in the power generation method with a substance having a magnetic force outside the container, the wall material having electrical conductivity is carbon, as an acidic aqueous solution,
A power generation method characterized in that the power generation method is one or a mixture of two or more of hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, and sulfuric acid.

The details of the invention are described below. As the active material, an acidic aqueous solution containing no harmful substances such as heavy metals is used. Specifically, mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and sulfuric acid, or organic acids such as ascorbic acid and carboxylic acid can be used, and a mixture thereof may be used.
However, a mineral acid type is preferable from the viewpoint of sustainability. After filling the electrolyte into the container, the electrolyte aqueous solution may be caused to flow in the container. For the container filled with the acidic aqueous solution, a material having electrical conductivity is used. The electrically conductive material is a carbon-based material such as glass, graphite, or a mixture thereof; a single metal based on titanium, platinum, or gold; an iron based such as stainless steel (Cr-Ni-Fe); and a copper based material such as brass. And the like, but from the viewpoint of electromotive force, a carbon material is preferable. More preferably, a graphite material is used.

The wall material as the electrode material has an independent portion divided into several parts by an insulating material and is made of a material. Furthermore, it has been discovered that by attaching magnets (N-pole, S-pole) to the electrode portion, the amount of generated electricity can be extracted several times to several tens times. As the magnet used has a higher magnetic force, the electromotive force can be increased, and either a permanent magnet made of metal or a magnetic force generated by a coil or the like can be used. However, a permanent magnet is preferably used from the viewpoint of economy. The above-mentioned power generation container may be used alone, but can be connected in series or in parallel depending on the use environment. Electricity can be extracted from the wall material that is not in contact with the electrolyte solution.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0009]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. The wall material (a) was made of graphite (3000 ° C. heat treated product) carbon. Insulating material
A container was prepared using putty (nax pattty manufactured by Nippon Paint) in (b). As the acidic aqueous solution (c), concentrated hydrochloric acid (a first-class reagent manufactured by Yoneyama Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was used as it was. The voltage was detected using a tester. With the container alone, the voltage support value is 0V
Met. Next, when an acidic aqueous solution was filled, the supported value of the voltage was 5 V. Furthermore, a round speaker magnet (diameter φ8
(0 mm, thickness 15 mm) (d) was brought closer to the outside of the container, and the supporting value of the voltage became 15 V. Was left for about 3 hours,
There was no change in the voltage support value.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 (A) wall material (b) insulator (c) electrolyte (d) permanent magnet

Claims (4)

[Claims] In a container filled with an acidic aqueous solution as an active material in a container made of a material that insulates between wall materials having electrical conductivity, the wall material is insulated from each other. A power generation method that uses the power generated in the country. 2. A power generation method in which a substance having magnetic force is attached to the outside of the container. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the wall material having electrical conductivity is carbon. 4. An aqueous solution exhibiting acidity includes hydrochloric acid, nitric acid,
A sulfuric acid is one or a mixture of two or more thereof.
The power generation method according to claim 3.