JP2000194966A - Fire sensor - Google Patents

Fire sensor

Info

Publication number
JP2000194966A
JP2000194966A JP10371482A JP37148298A JP2000194966A JP 2000194966 A JP2000194966 A JP 2000194966A JP 10371482 A JP10371482 A JP 10371482A JP 37148298 A JP37148298 A JP 37148298A JP 2000194966 A JP2000194966 A JP 2000194966A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
fire detector
opening
substrate
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10371482A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3655477B2 (en
Inventor
Takashi Numazawa
隆 沼澤
Kazuyoshi Sakurai
和義 桜井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nittan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nittan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nittan Co Ltd filed Critical Nittan Co Ltd
Priority to JP37148298A priority Critical patent/JP3655477B2/en
Publication of JP2000194966A publication Critical patent/JP2000194966A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3655477B2 publication Critical patent/JP3655477B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire sensor without the need of opening a large hole at an installed position, capable of easily draining water and without causing any failure due to water even when water infiltrates in the sensor in the fire sensor to be installed as integrated structure at the installed position such as ceiling. SOLUTION: This fire sensor 1 is provided with a housing part 15 in which a circuit board 30 to detect a fire is housed and a frame part 12 provided in the periphery of the housing part 15. Upper surfaces of the housing part 15 and the frame part 12 are provided in almost the same plane, and further lead wires 31 extending from the circuit board 30 extends, upward while detouring the outside of an edge part of the circuit board 30 from the lower side of the circuit board 30.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、着脱可能で別体
に設けられた感知器ベースを介することなく、天井等の
取付個所に一体的な構成のまま取り付けられる火災感知
器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fire detector which can be attached to a mounting point such as a ceiling without being attached to a detachable and separately provided sensor base.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】火災感知器には、着脱可能で別体に設け
られた感知器ベースを介して天井等の取付個所に取り付
けられるタイプと、感知器ベースを介さずに直接に取付
個所に取り付けられるタイプとがある。感知器ベース
は、受信機から取付個所まで配された回線に接続される
リード線と、火災感知器と電気的に接続する端子片とを
備え、火災感知器を取付個所に固定すると共に、火災感
知器と回線とを電気的に接続させる。感知器ベースを介
して取り付けるタイプの感知器は、感知器ベース自体に
厚みがあるため、その分、取付個所(例えば天井)から
の突出量が大きくなり、低い天井などに取り付けると空
間の圧迫感を生む。また、空間の圧迫感だけでなく、さ
まざまな理由で取付個所からあまり突出しないタイプの
感知器が望まれることがある。感知器ベースを介さずに
取り付けるタイプの感知器は、感知器ベースがない分、
取付個所からの突出量を比較的に小さくできると云う利
点を有している。
2. Description of the Related Art Fire detectors are of a type that can be attached to a mounting point such as a ceiling via a detachable and separately provided sensor base, and a type that is directly attached to a mounting point without a sensor base. There are types that can be used. The sensor base has a lead wire connected to a line arranged from the receiver to the mounting location, and a terminal piece electrically connected to the fire detector. The fire detector is fixed to the mounting location and the fire detector is fixed. The sensor and the line are electrically connected. In the type of sensor that is mounted via the sensor base, the thickness of the sensor base itself increases, so the amount of protrusion from the mounting location (for example, the ceiling) increases. Spawn. In addition, there may be a case where a sensor of a type that does not protrude so much from a mounting location for various reasons as well as a feeling of pressure in a space is desired. The type of sensor that can be installed without the intermediary of the sensor base has no sensor base,
This has the advantage that the amount of protrusion from the mounting point can be made relatively small.

【0003】図8には、感知器ベースを介さない従来の
感知器の一例の側面図を示す。感知器ベースを介さない
従来の感知器80は、熱や煙を感知する感知回路等が搭
載された電子基板を収容する収容部81と、感知器を取
付個所に取り付けるために収容部81の周囲に張り出さ
れたフレーム部82等を備えてなる。
FIG. 8 shows a side view of an example of a conventional sensor without a sensor base. A conventional sensor 80 without a sensor base includes an accommodating portion 81 for accommodating an electronic substrate on which a sensing circuit for detecting heat and smoke is mounted, and a surrounding portion of the accommodating portion 81 for attaching the sensor to a mounting portion. And a frame portion 82 and the like protruding therefrom.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】感知器ベースを介さな
い従来の感知器80は、図8に示すように、収容部81
の上部がフレーム部82より一段高く設けられており、
天井等の取付個所に取り付ける場合に、天井に収容部8
1の上部が入り込むだけの穴を開けなければならず作業
性が良くなかった。また、穴が大きいため感知器を外し
て元の状態に戻す場合に修復作業が大変であった。
As shown in FIG. 8, a conventional sensor 80 which does not pass through a sensor base has a housing 81 as shown in FIG.
Is provided one step higher than the frame part 82,
When mounting on a ceiling or other mounting location, the accommodation section 8
The workability was not good because a hole had to be made to allow the upper part of 1 to enter. In addition, because of the large hole, when the sensor was removed and returned to its original state, the repair work was difficult.

【0005】図9には、感知器ベースを介さない従来の
感知器80の縦断面図を示す。感知器ベースを介さない
従来の感知器80は、収容部81の上部に基板等を収容
するための開口81Bと、この開口81Bを塞ぐ蓋81
Aとが設けられている。一般に、このような感知器の蓋
には、開口81Bをその外側から覆うように開口81B
を塞ぐタイプと、図8のように開口81Bの内側に嵌合
して開口81Bを塞ぐタイプとがある。感知器ベースを
介さない感知器80は、直接に天井等の取付個所に取り
付けられるため、例えば雨水や露などの水の発生が多い
個所に設置する場合、天井裏から感知器上部に水がつた
わることがあり、このとき感知器80の上部の蓋81A
が開口81Bの内側に嵌合するタイプであると、蓋81
Aと開口81Bとの間から水が感知器80内部に入りこ
んでしまう。また、蓋が開口81Bの外側から覆うタイ
プであっても、感知器ベースを介さない感知器80は、
回線に接続するためのリード線が感知器80内部から外
部に延出しているので、このリード線をつたって水が感
知器80内部に入りこんでしまう。そのため、従来で
は、感知器を水の発生が多い個所に設置する場合、蓋を
接着剤で封止するなどの処理を行っていたが、一旦蓋を
封止すると、保守点検などで感知器を分解する必要が生
じても分解することができないなど、感知器を取り扱う
上で不便であった。
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional sensor 80 without a sensor base. A conventional sensor 80 without a sensor base includes an opening 81B for accommodating a substrate or the like at an upper portion of an accommodation portion 81, and a lid 81 for closing the opening 81B.
A is provided. Generally, the lid of such a sensor is provided with an opening 81B so as to cover the opening 81B from the outside.
And a type that closes the opening 81B by fitting it inside the opening 81B as shown in FIG. Since the sensor 80 that does not pass through the sensor base is directly attached to a mounting point such as a ceiling, for example, when the sensor 80 is installed in a place where a large amount of water such as rainwater or dew is generated, water flows from above the ceiling to the upper part of the sensor. At this time, the lid 81A at the top of the detector 80
Is a type that fits inside the opening 81B.
Water enters the inside of the sensor 80 from between A and the opening 81B. Even if the lid is of a type that covers from outside the opening 81B, the sensor 80 that does not pass through the sensor base is
Since a lead wire for connecting to the line extends from the inside of the sensor 80 to the outside, water enters the sensor 80 through the lead wire. For this reason, in the past, when the sensor was installed in a location where water is frequently generated, processing such as sealing the lid with an adhesive was performed, but once the lid is sealed, the sensor is replaced by maintenance and inspection. It is inconvenient to handle the sensor, for example, it cannot be disassembled even if it is necessary to disassemble it.

【0006】この発明は、上記実状に鑑みてなされたも
ので、天井等の取付個所に一体的な構成のまま取り付け
られる火災感知器において、取付個所に大きな穴を開け
る必要がなく、更に、感知器内部に水が入った場合でも
不具合を発生させることなく、水の発生が多い個所に設
置する場合でも排水容易な火災感知器を提供することを
目的としている。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and in a fire detector which can be attached to an attachment point such as a ceiling in an integrated configuration, it is not necessary to make a large hole in the attachment point, and furthermore, it is possible to detect a fire. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fire detector that does not cause any trouble even when water enters the inside of the vessel and that can easily drain even when installed in a place where water is frequently generated.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、請求項1記載の発明は、着脱可能で別体に設けられ
た感知器ベースを介することなく、天井等の取付個所に
一体的な構成のまま取り付けられる火災感知器におい
て、平面視、火災を感知する感知手段が収容される収容
部と、該収容部の周囲に設けられ取付個所に固定される
フレーム部とを有し、取付個所に取り付けられる方を上
方として、前記収容部および前記フレーム部の上面がほ
ぼ同一平面状に設けられている構成とした。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to the first aspect of the present invention is an integral part of a mounting portion such as a ceiling without a removable sensor base provided separately. A fire detector which is mounted as it is, comprising a housing for housing a sensing means for detecting a fire in plan view, and a frame provided around the housing and fixed to a mounting location, The upper side of the housing portion and the frame portion is provided in substantially the same plane, with the side attached to the upper side facing upward.

【0008】この請求項1記載の発明によれば、火災感
知器が感知器ベースを必要とせず直接に取付個所に取り
付けられるため、火災感知器設置による突出量を小さく
できる。その上で、収容部およびフレーム部の上面がほ
ぼ同一平面状に設けられているので、火災感知器を取り
付ける際に取付個所に設ける穴を従来に比べて小さくす
ることが出来る。すなわち、従来のように収容部の上部
を通す穴が不要となり、火災感知器から延出したリード
線を通す穴だけ設ければよい。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the fire detector is directly attached to the mounting location without the need for the detector base, the amount of protrusion due to the installation of the fire detector can be reduced. In addition, since the upper surfaces of the housing portion and the frame portion are provided in substantially the same plane, the hole provided at the mounting location when the fire detector is mounted can be made smaller than before. That is, unlike the related art, a hole for passing the upper portion of the housing is not required, and only a hole for passing the lead wire extending from the fire detector may be provided.

【0009】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の火
災感知器において、前記収容部の上部には前記感知手段
を収容するための開口と、この開口を塞ぐ蓋とが設けら
れ、前記開口の内側には前記蓋を係止する係止部が設け
られ、前記蓋は前記開口の内側に嵌合されて該開口を塞
いでいる構成とした。この請求項2記載の発明によれ
ば、蓋が開口の内側に嵌合される構成なので、フレーム
部と収容部の上面をほぼ同一平面状にする構成を、単純
な構造で容易に実現できる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the fire detector according to the first aspect, an opening for accommodating the sensing means and a lid for closing the opening are provided at an upper portion of the accommodation section. A locking portion for locking the lid is provided inside the opening, and the lid is fitted inside the opening to close the opening. According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the lid is fitted inside the opening, a configuration in which the upper surfaces of the frame portion and the housing portion are substantially coplanar can be easily realized with a simple structure.

【0010】具体的には、請求項3記載の発明のよう
に、請求項2記載の火災感知器において、前記蓋に、該
蓋の外周部で且つ上面より低い位置の少なくとも2個所
に径方向に突出した係止片と、該蓋の上面より低い位置
の少なくとも1個所に係止爪とをそれぞれ設ける一方、
前記開口に、前記蓋の係止片を収容して係止する係止部
と、前記蓋の係止爪が掛け止めされる掛止部とをそれぞ
れ設けることで、蓋が開口の内側に嵌合されて係止され
る構成を単純な構造で実現できる。
Specifically, as in the invention according to claim 3, in the fire detector according to claim 2, the lid has a radial direction at least at two locations on an outer peripheral portion of the lid and lower than the upper surface. A locking piece protruding from the cover, and a locking claw provided at least at a position lower than the upper surface of the lid.
The opening is provided with a locking portion for receiving and locking the locking piece of the lid and a locking portion for locking the locking claw of the lid, so that the lid fits inside the opening. The combined and locked configuration can be realized with a simple structure.

【0011】請求項4記載の発明は、請求項1〜3の何
れかに記載の火災感知器において、前記収容部の上部に
は前記感知手段を収容するための開口と、この開口を塞
ぐ蓋とが設けられ、前記収容部内には、前記感知手段の
基板を下から支持する脚部が設けられる一方、前記蓋に
は、前記感知手段の基板を上から押さえる押え部が設け
られ、前記感知手段の基板が、前記脚部と前記押え部に
挟持固定されている構成とした。この請求項4記載の発
明によれば、感知手段の基板を収容部に収容した後、蓋
を閉めるだけで基板が固定されるので、火災感知器の組
み立て作業を容易にできる。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the fire detector according to any one of the first to third aspects, an opening for accommodating the sensing means is provided at an upper portion of the accommodation section, and a lid for closing the opening. And a leg for supporting the substrate of the sensing means from below is provided in the housing portion, and the lid is provided with a pressing portion for pressing the substrate of the sensing means from above, and The substrate of the means is sandwiched and fixed between the leg portion and the pressing portion. According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, after the substrate of the sensing means is accommodated in the accommodating portion, the substrate is fixed only by closing the lid, so that the assembling work of the fire detector can be facilitated.

【0012】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項4記載の火
災感知器において、前記収容部の下側には外部に露出す
る表示灯用のレンズが設けられ、該レンズが前記基板を
支持する前記脚部を兼ねている構成とした。この請求項
5記載の発明によれば、レンズにより基板が支持される
ので基板をより安定して支持できると共に、レンズが脚
部を兼ねている分、構成のコンパクト化を図ることが出
来る。
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the fire detector according to the fourth aspect, a lens for an indicator lamp exposed to the outside is provided below the housing portion, and the lens supports the substrate. The configuration also serves as the leg. According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the substrate is supported by the lens, the substrate can be supported more stably, and the configuration can be made compact because the lens also serves as the leg.

【0013】請求項6記載の発明は、火災を感知する感
知手段が収容される収容部と、該収容部の周囲に設けら
れ取付個所に固定されるフレーム部とを有し、着脱可能
で別体に設けられた感知器ベースを介することなく、天
井等の取付個所に一体的な構成のまま取り付けられる火
災感知器において、前記感知手段は、基板および該基板
の一面から火災感知器の外部まで延出するリード線を備
えてなり、火災感知器が取付個所に取り付けられる方を
上方として、前記基板が前記一面側を下方に向けて収容
され、前記リード線が基板の下側から基板の縁部の外方
を迂回して上方に延出している構成とした。
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a housing for accommodating a fire detecting means, and a frame portion provided around the housing and fixed to a mounting portion. In a fire detector that is attached to a mounting point such as a ceiling without being interposed via a sensor base provided on a body, the sensing means includes a substrate and one side of the substrate to the outside of the fire detector. The board is accommodated with the one surface side facing downward, with the one where the fire detector is attached to the mounting location as the upper side, and the lead wire is provided on the edge of the board from the lower side of the board. It is configured to extend upward bypassing the outside of the part.

【0014】この請求項6記載の発明によれば、リード
線をつたわって感知器内部に入りこんだ水が基板上につ
たわらずに基板の下側に回避される。したがって、感知
器内部に水が入りこんだ場合でも、基板に水の影響を与
えることなく排水することが出来る。また、基板を収容
部にセットした際にリード線が迂回することで、リード
線が収容部の内壁(例えば溝部)に嵌り込んで基板を仮
止めすることが出来る。それにより、火災感知器の組み
立て作業や分解作業が容易になる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, water that enters the inside of the sensor by connecting the lead wire is prevented from reaching the substrate and is avoided below the substrate. Therefore, even when water enters the inside of the sensor, the water can be drained without affecting the substrate. Further, when the lead wire is bypassed when the substrate is set in the accommodation portion, the lead wire can be fitted into the inner wall (for example, a groove) of the accommodation portion and the substrate can be temporarily fixed. Thereby, the assembling work and the disassembling work of the fire detector become easy.

【0015】請求項7記載の発明は、請求項6記載の火
災感知器において、前記収容部の上部には前記感知手段
を収容するための開口と、この開口を塞ぐ蓋とが設けら
れ、前記開口および蓋のそれぞれに溝部が形成され、前
記リード線が前記開口の溝と蓋の溝とに挟まれて外部に
通されている構成とした。この請求項7記載の発明によ
れば、リード線が開口と蓋との両方の溝部に挟まれて外
部に通されるので、リード線の周りに隙間を作ることな
く組み付け容易に感知器内部から外部にリード線を通す
ことが出来る。
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the fire detector according to the sixth aspect, an opening for accommodating the sensing means and a lid for closing the opening are provided at an upper portion of the accommodation section. A groove portion is formed in each of the opening and the lid, and the lead wire is sandwiched between the groove of the opening and the groove of the lid and passed to the outside. According to the invention described in claim 7, the lead wire is passed through the groove between both the opening and the lid, so that the lead wire can be easily assembled from the inside of the sensor without forming a gap around the lead wire. Lead wires can be passed outside.

【0016】請求項8記載の発明は、請求項1〜7の何
れかに記載の火災感知器において、前記収容部の底には
外部まで貫通した水抜き用の貫通孔が設けられている構
成とした。この請求項8記載の発明によれば、火災感知
器内部に水が入り込んだ場合でも、水抜き用の貫通孔か
ら水を排出することができ、水が感知器内に溜まってし
まうと云った不都合を回避できる。
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the fire detector according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, a through hole for drainage is provided at the bottom of the housing portion to penetrate to the outside. And According to the invention of claim 8, even when water enters the inside of the fire detector, the water can be discharged from the through hole for draining, and the water accumulates in the detector. Inconvenience can be avoided.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、この発明の実施の形態につ
いて、図1〜図7の図面を参照しながら説明する。図1
は、本発明の実施の形態の火災感知器1の分解斜視図で
ある。図2は火災感知器1の本体ケース10を示すもの
で、(a)はその平面図、(b)は斜視図、図3は火災
感知器1の回路用の基板30を示すもので、(a)はそ
の下面図、(b)は上面図、図4は火災感知器1の蓋4
0を示すもので、(a)はその上面図、(b)は下面図
である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a fire detector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2A and 2B show the main body case 10 of the fire detector 1, wherein FIG. 2A is a plan view thereof, FIG. 2B is a perspective view, and FIG. 3 shows a circuit board 30 of the fire detector 1. a) is a bottom view, (b) is a top view, and FIG. 4 is a lid 4 of the fire detector 1.
0 is shown, (a) is a top view and (b) is a bottom view.

【0018】この実施の形態の火災感知器1は、回線に
接続された取付ベースを介することなく、天井等の取付
個所に直接に且つ一体的な構成のまま取り付けられるタ
イプの感知器であり、図1に示すように、本体ケース1
0、熱の感知等を行う感知回路(感知手段)を配設した
基板30、蓋40、および、本体ケース10の下側に取
り付けられるプロテクタ等から構成される。本体ケース
10は、回路基板30を収容する中央の収容部15と、
この収容部15の周囲に張り出した感知器固定用のフレ
ーム部12とから構成される。
The fire detector 1 of this embodiment is of a type that can be directly and integrally mounted on a mounting point such as a ceiling without passing through a mounting base connected to a line. As shown in FIG.
0, a board 30 provided with a sensing circuit (sensing means) for sensing heat and the like, a lid 40, a protector attached to the lower side of the main body case 10, and the like. The main body case 10 includes a central housing portion 15 that houses the circuit board 30,
And a frame portion 12 for fixing the sensor that protrudes around the accommodation portion 15.

【0019】収容部15は上面が開口となっており、そ
の内部には、基板30に配設されたサーミスタを外部に
露出させる貫通孔16、レンズ孔17、脚片(脚部)1
8…、基板30に接続されたリード線31…を外部に出
すための溝部24…、および、蓋40の係止爪41を掛
け止める掛止片(掛止部)25が、それぞれ設けられて
いる。また、収容部15の開口部の内側には、蓋40が
載って位置決めされる段部29と、蓋40の係止片4
2,42が挿入されて係止される2個の係止部28,2
8が形成されている。
The accommodation portion 15 has an opening at the upper surface, and a through hole 16 for exposing a thermistor disposed on the substrate 30 to the outside, a lens hole 17, and a leg (leg portion) 1.
8, a groove 24 for taking out the lead wire 31 connected to the substrate 30 to the outside, and a hooking piece (hooking portion) 25 for hooking the locking claw 41 of the lid 40 are provided. I have. Further, inside the opening of the housing portion 15, a step portion 29 on which the lid 40 is placed and positioned, and a locking piece 4 of the lid 40 are provided.
Two locking portions 28, 2 into which the first and second locking members 42 are inserted and locked.
8 are formed.

【0020】また、収容部15の底面には、浸入してき
た水を排出する水抜き用の貫通孔19…、20…、21
…が設けられている。これらのうち貫通孔20…は溝部
24…の下側に設けられている。脚片18…は、基板3
0の3つの角部に対応した位置に設けられ、平らな部分
で基板30を支持すると共に、傾斜した部分が基板30
の溝部33…に入って基板30を位置決めする。
The bottom of the housing 15 is provided with drain holes 19, 20,..., 21 for draining water.
... are provided. Of these, the through holes 20 are provided below the grooves 24. The leg pieces 18 are the substrate 3
0, which are provided at positions corresponding to the three corners, support the substrate 30 with a flat portion, and
And the substrate 30 is positioned.

【0021】レンズ孔17は、基板30上の表示灯の光
を外部に導くレンズ13を通す孔で、その内径はレンズ
13がゆるみなく嵌合する径に形成されている。レンズ
孔17の周囲には、レンズ13のツバ部13aが収まる
凹部17aと、レンズ13を囲む壁部17bが設けられ
ている。レンズ13はこのレンズ孔17に嵌合して固定
される。また、レンズ13をレンズ孔17に嵌合させる
と、レンズ13の上部が基板30の下面と同じ高さにな
り、レンズ13が基板30を下から支持する脚部を兼ね
るように構成されている。レンズ13が基板30を支持
した場合、基板30上の発光素子はレンズ13上部の凹
部13b内に避けられる。
The lens hole 17 is a hole through which the lens 13 for guiding the light of the indicator lamp on the substrate 30 to the outside passes, and has an inner diameter formed so that the lens 13 can be fitted without looseness. Around the lens hole 17, a concave portion 17a in which the flange portion 13a of the lens 13 is accommodated, and a wall portion 17b surrounding the lens 13 are provided. The lens 13 is fitted and fixed in the lens hole 17. When the lens 13 is fitted into the lens hole 17, the upper portion of the lens 13 is at the same height as the lower surface of the substrate 30, and the lens 13 also serves as a leg supporting the substrate 30 from below. . When the lens 13 supports the substrate 30, the light emitting element on the substrate 30 is avoided in the concave portion 13 b above the lens 13.

【0022】掛止片25は、フック形状の係止爪41に
対応して係止爪41を動かさないと該係止爪41が外れ
ない形状に構成されている。また、掛止片25の下側に
は係止爪41を外すための開口孔26が設けられ、例え
ばドライバーなど先の尖ったものを開口孔26から差し
込んで係止爪41に力を加えることで、係止爪41と掛
止片25との係止が外れるようになっている。フレーム
部12は、その上面が収容部15の上面(蓋40の上
面)と同一平面に位置するように形成されている。フレ
ーム部12には、直接に天井等の取付個所に取り付けら
れるように、複数のネジ挿通孔12a,12a,12
b,12b,12c,12cが設けられている。
The engaging piece 25 is formed in a shape corresponding to the hook-shaped engaging claw 41 so that the engaging claw 41 will not come off unless the engaging claw 41 is moved. An opening 26 for removing the locking claw 41 is provided below the hooking piece 25. For example, a pointed object such as a screwdriver is inserted through the opening 26 to apply force to the locking claw 41. Thus, the locking between the locking claw 41 and the locking piece 25 is released. The frame portion 12 is formed such that its upper surface is located on the same plane as the upper surface of the housing portion 15 (the upper surface of the lid 40). The frame portion 12 has a plurality of screw insertion holes 12a, 12a, 12a so that the frame portion 12 can be directly attached to a mounting point such as a ceiling.
b, 12b, 12c, and 12c are provided.

【0023】基板30には、図3に示すように、火災を
感知するための集積回路(図示略)や、火災を感知した
ときに発光する表示灯用の発光素子35が配設されると
共に、受信機から伸びた感知器回線や火災感知器1のテ
ストを行う試験線などに火災感知器1を接続するための
コネクタ付きリード線31…が電極38…に接続され
る。これらリード線31…は基板30の下面側から延出
するように接続する。また、基板30中央の電極孔39
には熱検知素子(サーミスタなど)が接続される。ま
た、基板30には、収容部15の脚片18…の傾斜部が
挿入される位置決め用の溝部33…が、3つの角部にそ
れぞれ設けられている。位置決め用の溝部33…が左右
対称でないことから、基板30の表裏を間違えてセット
してしまうと云った不具合が回避される。
As shown in FIG. 3, an integrated circuit (not shown) for detecting a fire and a light emitting element 35 for an indicator light which emits light when a fire is detected are provided on the substrate 30 as shown in FIG. The lead wires 31 with connectors for connecting the fire detector 1 to a detector line extending from the receiver or a test line for testing the fire detector 1 are connected to the electrodes 38. These lead wires 31 are connected so as to extend from the lower surface side of the substrate 30. Also, an electrode hole 39 at the center of the substrate 30
Is connected to a heat detecting element (such as a thermistor). In addition, the substrate 30 is provided with positioning grooves 33 for inserting the inclined portions of the legs 18 of the housing portion 15 at three corners, respectively. Since the positioning grooves 33 are not symmetrical, it is possible to avoid the problem that the front and back of the substrate 30 are set incorrectly.

【0024】蓋40は、収容部15の開口部の内側に嵌
合してこの開口部を塞ぐものであり、開口部の溝部24
…に対応する個所に、これら溝部24…に噛み合う凸部
46…が設けられている。また、これら凸部46…の先
端側にもリード線31…を通すための溝部45…が設け
られており、収容部15の溝部24と蓋40の溝部45
…でリード線31を挟んで隙間なくリード線31…が外
部に延出するようになっている。また、蓋40の外周部
には、上面から一段下がった位置に径方向に張り出した
2個の係止片42,42が設けられている。また、蓋4
0の下面には、収容部15の掛止片25に掛け止めされ
る係止爪41と、基板30を上から押える押え部43…
が設けられている。
The lid 40 fits inside the opening of the housing portion 15 to close the opening, and the groove 24 of the opening is formed.
Are provided at positions corresponding to... Which are engaged with these grooves 24. Grooves 45 for passing the lead wires 31 are also provided on the distal ends of the convex portions 46. The groove 24 of the housing 15 and the groove 45 of the lid 40 are provided.
The lead wires 31 extend to the outside without a gap with the lead wire 31 interposed therebetween. Further, on the outer peripheral portion of the lid 40, two locking pieces 42, 42 projecting in the radial direction at positions one step lower than the upper surface are provided. In addition, lid 4
On the lower surface of 0, a locking claw 41 to be hooked on the hooking piece 25 of the housing portion 15, a pressing portion 43 for pressing the substrate 30 from above,.
Is provided.

【0025】次に、上記のような構成の火災感知器1の
組付け構造について説明する。図5には、上記本体ケー
ス10に基板30をセットした状態の上面図を、図6に
は、上記本体ケース10に基板30と蓋40とをセット
した状態の上面図を示す。なお、図5と図6においてリ
ード線31…の図示を省略している。本体ケース10と
基板30との組み付けは、基板30の三隅の溝部33を
脚片18と合わせて収容部15内に収容させるだけであ
り、ネジ止着等の固定を行う必要がない。基板30の下
面側から延出するリード線31…は基板30の外側を迂
回して溝部24を通って外部に出させる。この状態で、
リード線31…を溝にはめ込むことにより、本体ケース
10を裏返しにしても基板30が抜けない程度に仮止め
される。
Next, an assembly structure of the fire detector 1 having the above configuration will be described. FIG. 5 is a top view showing a state in which the board 30 is set in the main body case 10, and FIG. 6 is a top view showing a state in which the board 30 and the lid 40 are set in the main body case 10. In FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, illustration of the lead wires 31 is omitted. The assembling of the main body case 10 and the substrate 30 is simply performed by accommodating the groove portions 33 at the three corners of the substrate 30 together with the leg pieces 18 in the accommodating portion 15 and does not require fixing such as screwing. The lead wires 31 extending from the lower surface of the substrate 30 bypass the outside of the substrate 30 and pass through the groove 24 to the outside. In this state,
By fitting the lead wires 31 into the grooves, the substrate 30 is temporarily fixed so that the substrate 30 does not come off even if the main body case 10 is turned upside down.

【0026】本体ケース10と蓋40との組み付けは、
先ず、蓋40の係止片42,42を本体ケース10の係
止部28,28に差し入れた後、蓋40を本体ケース1
0の開口部に押し込んで係止爪41を本体ケース10の
掛止片25に係止させることで完了する。この状態にお
いて、蓋40は収容部15の段部29に載ると同時に、
その係止片42,42が収容部15の係止部28,28
に、係止爪41が収容部15の掛止片25に、それぞれ
係止されて固定される。
The assembly of the main body case 10 and the lid 40 is as follows.
First, after the locking pieces 42, 42 of the lid 40 are inserted into the locking portions 28, 28 of the main body case 10, the lid 40 is
This is completed by pushing the locking claw 41 into the engaging piece 25 of the main body case 10 by pushing it into the opening of No. 0. In this state, the lid 40 is placed on the step portion 29 of the accommodation portion 15 and at the same time,
The locking pieces 42, 42 are used as locking portions 28, 28 of the accommodation portion 15.
Then, the locking claws 41 are respectively locked and fixed to the locking pieces 25 of the housing portion 15.

【0027】図7は、図6の火災感知器の3個所の縦断
面を示すもので、(a)は矢印A−A線断面図、(b)
は矢印B−B線断面図、(c)は矢印C−C線断面図で
ある。同図に示すように、蓋40が組み付けられると、
蓋40の押え部43…と本体ケース10の脚片18又は
レンズ13の上部とで、基板30が押えられて固定され
るようになっている。また、本体ケース10の溝部24
と蓋40の溝部45とにより、リード線31が隙間なく
挟まれて固定されるようになっている。また、図7
(b)に示すように、リード線31は、基板30の下面
から溝部24に沿って基板30の外側を迂回して外部に
延出しているため、リード線31をつたわって水が浸入
した場合でも水が基板30上に載らないようになってい
る。また、溝部24の下に水抜き用の貫通孔20が開け
られているので、リード線31をつたわってきた水は貫
通孔20から外部に排出される。
FIGS. 7A and 7B show three longitudinal sections of the fire detector of FIG. 6, wherein FIG. 7A is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 6, and FIG.
Is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC. As shown in the figure, when the lid 40 is assembled,
The board 30 is pressed and fixed between the holding portions 43 of the lid 40 and the upper portions of the legs 18 or the lens 13 of the main body case 10. The groove 24 of the main body case 10
The lead wire 31 is sandwiched and fixed without any gap by the groove portion 45 of the lid 40. FIG.
As shown in (b), since the lead wire 31 extends from the lower surface of the substrate 30 to the outside along the groove 24, bypassing the outside of the substrate 30, when water invades through the lead wire 31. However, water is prevented from resting on the substrate 30. Further, since the through hole 20 for draining water is provided below the groove 24, the water passing through the lead wire 31 is discharged to the outside from the through hole 20.

【0028】以上のように、この実施の形態の火災感知
器1によれば、火災感知器1が感知器ベースを必要とせ
ず直接に取付個所に取り付けられるため、火災感知器1
の設置による突出量を小さくできる。その上で、収容部
15およびフレーム部12の上面がほぼ同一平面状に設
けられているので、火災感知器1を取り付ける際に取付
個所に設ける穴を従来に比べて小さくすることが出来
る。すなわち、従来のように収容部の上部を挿入する穴
が不要となり、火災感知器1から延出したリード線31
…を通す穴だけ設ければよい。
As described above, according to the fire detector 1 of this embodiment, the fire detector 1 can be directly attached to the mounting location without the need for the detector base.
The amount of protrusion due to the installation of can be reduced. In addition, since the upper surfaces of the housing portion 15 and the frame portion 12 are provided on substantially the same plane, the hole provided at the mounting location when the fire detector 1 is mounted can be made smaller than before. That is, there is no need for a hole for inserting the upper portion of the housing portion as in the conventional case, and the lead wire 31 extending from the fire detector 1 is not required.
It is sufficient to provide only holes for passing through.

【0029】また、収容部15の開口を塞ぐ蓋40が、
開口の内側に嵌合されて開口を塞ぐ構成なので、フレー
ム部12と収容部15の上面をほぼ同一平面状にする構
成を、単純な構造で容易に実現できる。更に、蓋40に
係止片42,42と係止爪41とを設ける一方、収容部
15の開口に、蓋40の係止片42,42を収容して係
止する係止部28,28と、蓋40の係止爪41が掛け
止めされる掛止片25とを設けることで、蓋40が開口
の内側に嵌合されて係止される構成を単純な構造で実現
できる。
A cover 40 for closing the opening of the housing 15
Since it is configured to be fitted inside the opening to close the opening, a configuration in which the upper surfaces of the frame portion 12 and the housing portion 15 are substantially coplanar can be easily realized with a simple structure. Further, while the locking pieces 42, 42 and the locking claw 41 are provided on the lid 40, the locking sections 28, 28 for receiving and locking the locking pieces 42, 42 of the lid 40 in the opening of the housing 15. By providing the locking piece 25 on which the locking claw 41 of the lid 40 is locked, a configuration in which the lid 40 is fitted and locked inside the opening can be realized with a simple structure.

【0030】また、基板30が収容部15内の脚片18
とレンズ13に下側から支持される一方、蓋40の押え
部43…に上側から押えられて固定される構成なので、
火災感知器1の組み立て作業を容易にできる。また、レ
ンズ13が基板を支持する脚部を兼ねているので、基板
30をより安定して支持できると共に、構成のコンパク
ト化を図ることが出来る。
The board 30 is connected to the leg 18 in the housing 15.
And is supported by the lens 13 from the lower side, and is pressed down and fixed to the pressing portion 43 of the lid 40 from above.
The work of assembling the fire detector 1 can be facilitated. Further, since the lens 13 also serves as a leg for supporting the substrate, the substrate 30 can be more stably supported and the configuration can be made more compact.

【0031】また、リード線31…が基板30の下側か
ら基板30の縁部の外方を迂回して上方に延出する構成
なので、リード線31…をつたわって入りこむ水が基板
30上に載るのを防止できる。また、火災感知器1内部
に水が入り込んだ場合でも、水抜き用の貫通孔19…,
20…,21…から水を排出することができ、水が火災
感知器1内に溜まってしまうと云った不都合を回避でき
る。
Also, since the lead wires 31 extend upward from the lower side of the substrate 30 bypassing the outside of the edge of the substrate 30, water entering through the lead wires 31. It can be prevented from getting on. Also, even if water enters the inside of the fire detector 1, the through holes 19 for draining water ...
Water can be discharged from 20 ..., 21 ..., and the inconvenience that water accumulates in the fire detector 1 can be avoided.

【0032】また、リード線31…が基板30の縁部の
外方を迂回することで、リード線31…がバネのように
作用して、この作用により基板30を仮止めすることが
出来る。それにより、火災感知器の組み立て作業や分解
作業が容易になる。また、リード線31…が収容部15
の開口と蓋40との両方に設けられた溝部24…,45
…に挟まれて外部に通されるので、リード線31…の周
りに隙間を作ることなく組み付け容易にリード線31…
を通すことが出来る。
Further, the lead wires 31... Detour outside the edge of the substrate 30, so that the lead wires 31... Act like a spring, and the substrate 30 can be temporarily fixed by this action. Thereby, the assembling work and the disassembling work of the fire detector become easy. Also, the lead wires 31...
, 45 provided in both the opening and the lid 40
, Which are passed through to the outside, so that the lead wires 31 can be easily assembled without forming a gap around the lead wires 31.
Can be passed through.

【0033】なお、本発明の火災感知器は、この実施の
形態の火災感知器1に限られるものでない。例えば、火
災感知器として電気的に熱を感知する火災感知器1を示
したが、煙を感知するタイプや熱膨張を利用して機械的
に熱を感知するタイプの感知器にも適用できる。その
他、基板を支持する脚部の配置・形状や、リード線31
を通す溝部24…の配置・形状、水排出用の貫通孔の配
置、蓋と収容部との係止構造など、この実施の形態で述
べた具体的な構造は、発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で適
宜変更可能である。
The fire detector according to the present invention is not limited to the fire detector 1 according to this embodiment. For example, the fire detector 1 that electrically senses heat has been described as a fire detector, but the present invention can also be applied to a type that senses smoke or a type that senses heat mechanically using thermal expansion. In addition, the arrangement and shape of the legs for supporting the substrate, the lead wires 31
The specific structure described in the present embodiment, such as the arrangement and shape of the grooves 24 through which the holes pass, the arrangement of the through holes for discharging water, and the locking structure between the lid and the housing portion, does not depart from the spirit of the invention Can be changed as appropriate.

【0034】[0034]

【発明の効果】請求項1記載の発明によれば、火災感知
器が感知器ベースを必要とせず直接に取付個所に取り付
けられるため、火災感知器設置による突出量を小さくで
きる。その上で、収容部およびフレーム部の上面がほぼ
同一平面状に設けられているので、火災感知器を取り付
ける際に取付個所に設ける穴を従来に比べて小さくする
ことが出来る。すなわち、従来のように収容部の上部を
通す穴が不要となり、火災感知器から延出したリード線
を通す穴だけ設ければよい。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the fire detector is directly attached to the mounting location without the need for the sensor base, the amount of protrusion due to the installation of the fire detector can be reduced. In addition, since the upper surfaces of the housing portion and the frame portion are provided in substantially the same plane, the hole provided at the mounting location when the fire detector is mounted can be made smaller than before. That is, unlike the related art, a hole for passing the upper portion of the housing is not required, and only a hole for passing the lead wire extending from the fire detector may be provided.

【0035】請求項2記載の発明によれば、収容部の上
部に設けられた開口を塞ぐ蓋が、開口の内側に嵌合され
て開口を塞ぐ構成なので、フレーム部と収容部の上面を
ほぼ同一平面状にする構成を、単純な構造で容易に実現
できる。
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the lid for closing the opening provided in the upper portion of the housing is fitted inside the opening to close the opening. The same plane configuration can be easily realized with a simple structure.

【0036】請求項3記載の発明によれば、蓋に係止片
と係止爪を設ける一方、収容部の開口に、蓋の係止片を
収容して係止する係止部と、蓋の係止爪が掛け止めされ
る掛止部とを設けることで、蓋が開口の内側に嵌合され
て係止される構成を単純な構造で実現できる。
According to the third aspect of the present invention, while the locking piece and the locking claw are provided on the lid, the locking section for storing and locking the locking piece of the lid in the opening of the housing section, With the provision of the latching portion on which the latching claw is latched, a configuration in which the lid is fitted and locked inside the opening can be realized with a simple structure.

【0037】請求項4記載の発明によれば、感知手段の
基板が収容部内の脚部に下側から支持される一方、蓋の
押え部に上側から押えられて固定される構成なので、火
災感知器の組み立て作業を容易にできる。
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the substrate of the sensing means is supported by the legs in the housing from below and fixed by being pressed from above by the holding portion of the lid, fire detection is possible. The work of assembling the container can be facilitated.

【0038】請求項5記載の発明によれば、レンズによ
り基板が支持されるので基板をより安定して支持できる
と共に、レンズが脚部を兼ねている分、構成のコンパク
ト化を図ることが出来る。
According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the substrate is supported by the lens, the substrate can be more stably supported, and the structure can be made compact because the lens also serves as the leg. .

【0039】請求項6記載の発明によれば、リード線が
基板の下側から基板の縁部の外方を迂回して上方に延出
する構成なので、リード線をつたわって感知器内部に入
りこんだ水が基板上につたわらずに基板の下側に回避さ
れ、感知器内部に水が入りこんだ場合でも、基板に水の
影響を与えることなく排水することが出来る。また、基
板を収容部にセットした際にリード線が迂回すること
で、リード線が収容部の内壁(例えば溝部)に嵌り込ん
で基板を仮止めすることが出来る。それにより、火災感
知器の組み立て作業や分解作業が容易になる。
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, since the lead wire extends upward from the lower side of the substrate, bypassing the outside of the edge of the substrate, the lead wire enters the sensor through the lead wire. Even if water enters the sensor without flowing onto the substrate, it can be drained without affecting the substrate. Further, when the lead wire is bypassed when the substrate is set in the accommodation portion, the lead wire can be fitted into the inner wall (for example, a groove) of the accommodation portion and the substrate can be temporarily fixed. Thereby, the assembling work and the disassembling work of the fire detector become easy.

【0040】請求項7記載の発明は、リード線が収容部
の開口と蓋との両方に設けられた溝部に挟まれて外部に
通されるので、リード線の周りに隙間を作ることなく組
み付け容易に感知器内部から外部にリード線を通すこと
が出来る。
According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, since the lead wire is inserted into the groove provided in both the opening of the housing portion and the lid and is passed outside, it is assembled without forming a gap around the lead wire. A lead wire can be easily passed from the inside of the sensor to the outside.

【0041】請求項8記載の発明によれば、火災感知器
内部に水が入り込んだ場合でも、水抜き用の貫通孔から
水を排出することができ、水が感知器内に溜まってしま
うと云った不都合を回避できる。
According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, even when water enters the inside of the fire detector, the water can be discharged from the through hole for draining, and if water accumulates in the detector. Such inconveniences can be avoided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施の形態の火災感知器の分解斜視図
である。
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a fire detector according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同、火災感知器の本体ケースを示すもので、
(a)はその平面図、(b)は斜視図である。
FIG. 2 shows the main body case of the fire detector.
(A) is a plan view and (b) is a perspective view.

【図3】同、火災感知器の回路基板を示すもので、
(a)はその下面図、(b)は上面図である。
FIG. 3 shows a circuit board of the fire detector.
(A) is a bottom view, and (b) is a top view.

【図4】同、火災感知器の蓋を示すもので、(a)はそ
の上面図、(b)は下面図である。
4A and 4B show a lid of the fire detector, wherein FIG. 4A is a top view and FIG. 4B is a bottom view.

【図5】同、火災感知器において本体ケースに回路基板
をセットした状態を示す上面図である。
FIG. 5 is a top view showing a state where a circuit board is set on a main body case in the fire detector.

【図6】同、火災感知器において本体ケースに回路基板
と蓋をセットした状態を示す上面図である。
FIG. 6 is a top view showing a state where a circuit board and a lid are set on a main body case in the fire detector.

【図7】図6の火災感知器の3個所の縦断面を示すもの
で、(a)は矢印A−A線断面図、(b)は矢印B−B
線断面図、(c)は矢印C−C線断面図である。
FIGS. 7A and 7B show three vertical cross sections of the fire detector of FIG. 6, wherein FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA, and FIG.
FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG.

【図8】取付ベースを介さない従来の火災感知器を示す
側面図である。
FIG. 8 is a side view showing a conventional fire detector without a mounting base.

【図9】同、従来の火災感知器を示す縦断面図である。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the conventional fire detector.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 火災感知器 10 本体ケース 12 フレーム部 13 レンズ 15 収容部 18… 脚片(脚部) 19…,20…,21… 水排出用の貫通孔 24… 溝部 25 掛止片 28,28 係止部 29 段部 30 基板 31… リード線 33… 溝部 40 蓋 41 係止爪 42,42 係止片 43… 押え部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Fire detector 10 Main body case 12 Frame part 13 Lens 15 Housing part 18 ... Leg piece (leg part) 19 ..., 20 ..., 21 ... Through-hole for water discharge 24 ... Groove part 25 Hook piece 28, 28 Locking part 29 Step 30 Substrate 31 Lead wire 33 Groove 40 Lid 41 Locking claw 42, 42 Locking piece 43 Locking part

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 着脱可能で別体に設けられた感知器ベー
スを介することなく、天井等の取付個所に一体的な構成
のまま取り付けられる火災感知器において、 平面視、火災を感知する感知手段が収容される収容部
と、該収容部の周囲に設けられ取付個所に固定されるフ
レーム部とを有し、 取付個所に取り付けられる方を上方として、 前記収容部および前記フレーム部の上面がほぼ同一平面
状に設けられていることを特徴とする火災感知器。
1. A fire detector for detecting a fire in a plan view, wherein the fire detector is detachably attached to a mounting point such as a ceiling without being interposed via a separately provided sensor base. And a frame portion provided around the housing portion and fixed to a mounting portion, and the upper surface of the housing portion and the frame portion is substantially A fire detector characterized by being provided on the same plane.
【請求項2】 前記収容部の上部には前記感知手段を収
容するための開口と、この開口を塞ぐ蓋とが設けられ、 前記開口の内側には前記蓋を係止する係止部が設けら
れ、 前記蓋は前記開口の内側に嵌合されて該開口を塞いでい
ることを特徴とする請求項1記載の火災感知器。
2. An opening for accommodating the sensing means and a lid for closing the opening are provided at an upper portion of the accommodation portion, and a locking portion for locking the lid is provided inside the opening. The fire detector according to claim 1, wherein the lid is fitted inside the opening to close the opening.
【請求項3】 前記蓋には、 該蓋の外周部で且つ上面より低い位置の少なくとも2個
所に径方向に突出した係止片と、 該蓋の上面より低い位置の少なくとも1個所に係止爪と
が、それぞれ設けられる一方、 前記開口には、 前記蓋の係止片を収容して係止する係止部と、 前記蓋の係止爪が掛け止めされる掛止部とが、それぞれ
設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の火災感
知器。
3. The lid has at least two locking pieces radially protruding from the outer periphery of the lid and lower than the upper surface, and locking at least one lower position from the upper surface of the lid. While a claw is provided, the opening includes a locking portion that receives and locks the locking piece of the lid, and a locking portion that locks the locking claw of the lid. 3. The fire detector according to claim 2, wherein the fire detector is provided.
【請求項4】 前記収容部の上部には前記感知手段を収
容するための開口と、この開口を塞ぐ蓋とが設けられ、 前記収容部内には、前記感知手段の基板を下から支持す
る脚部が設けられる一方、 前記蓋には、前記感知手段の基板を上から押さえる押え
部が設けられ、 前記感知手段の基板が、前記脚部と前記押え部に挟持固
定されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに
記載の火災感知器。
4. An opening for accommodating the sensing means and a lid for closing the opening are provided in an upper part of the accommodation part, and a leg for supporting the substrate of the sensing means from below is provided in the accommodation part. While the portion is provided, the lid is provided with a pressing portion for pressing the substrate of the sensing means from above, and the substrate of the sensing means is fixedly held between the leg and the pressing portion. The fire detector according to claim 1.
【請求項5】 前記収容部の下側には外部に露出する表
示灯用のレンズが設けられ、 該レンズが前記基板を支持する前記脚部を兼ねているこ
とを特徴とする請求項4記載の火災感知器。
5. The display device according to claim 4, wherein a lens for an indicator lamp exposed to the outside is provided below the housing, and the lens also serves as the leg supporting the substrate. Fire detector.
【請求項6】 火災を感知する感知手段が収容される収
容部と、該収容部の周囲に設けられ取付個所に固定され
るフレーム部とを有し、着脱可能で別体に設けられた感
知器ベースを介することなく、天井等の取付個所に一体
的な構成のまま取り付けられる火災感知器において、 前記感知手段は、基板および該基板の一面から火災感知
器の外部まで延出するリード線を備えてなり、 火災感知器が取付個所に取り付けられる方を上方とし
て、 前記基板が前記一面側を下方に向けて収容され、前記リ
ード線が基板の下側から基板の縁部の外方を迂回して上
方に延出していることを特徴とする火災感知器。
6. A detachable and separately provided sensing portion having a housing portion in which a fire detecting means is housed, and a frame portion provided around the housing portion and fixed to a mounting portion. In a fire detector which is attached to a mounting point such as a ceiling without being interposed through a device base, the sensing means comprises a substrate and a lead wire extending from one surface of the substrate to the outside of the fire detector. The board is accommodated with the one surface side facing downward, with the side where the fire detector is attached to the attachment point as the upper side, and the lead wire detours from the lower side of the board to the outside of the edge of the board. A fire detector characterized by extending upward.
【請求項7】 前記収容部の上部には前記感知手段を収
容するための開口と、この開口を塞ぐ蓋とが設けられ、 前記開口および蓋のそれぞれに溝部が形成され、前記リ
ード線が前記開口の溝と蓋の溝とに挟まれて外部に通さ
れていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の火災感知器。
7. An opening for accommodating the sensing means and a lid for closing the opening are provided at an upper portion of the accommodation section, and a groove is formed in each of the opening and the lid, and the lead wire is connected to the opening. 7. The fire detector according to claim 6, wherein the fire detector is sandwiched between the groove of the opening and the groove of the lid and is passed outside.
【請求項8】 前記収容部の底には外部まで貫通した水
抜き用の貫通孔が設けられていることを特徴とする請求
項1〜7の何れかに記載の火災感知器。
8. The fire detector according to claim 1, wherein a drain hole is provided at the bottom of the housing part to drain to the outside.
JP37148298A 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Fire detector Expired - Lifetime JP3655477B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37148298A JP3655477B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Fire detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP37148298A JP3655477B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Fire detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000194966A true JP2000194966A (en) 2000-07-14
JP3655477B2 JP3655477B2 (en) 2005-06-02

Family

ID=18498787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP37148298A Expired - Lifetime JP3655477B2 (en) 1998-12-25 1998-12-25 Fire detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3655477B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007034706A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-08 Yazaki Corp Casing
JP2007264996A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Nohmi Bosai Ltd Fire alarm
JP2017107534A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-15 ニッタン株式会社 Fire detector

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02240530A (en) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-25 Tokyo Tatsuno Co Ltd Flame detector
JPH033088U (en) * 1989-05-31 1991-01-14
JPH03127987U (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-12-24
JPH03127981U (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-12-24
JPH0436692U (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-03-27

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02240530A (en) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-25 Tokyo Tatsuno Co Ltd Flame detector
JPH033088U (en) * 1989-05-31 1991-01-14
JPH03127981U (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-12-24
JPH03127987U (en) * 1990-02-28 1991-12-24
JPH0436692U (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-03-27

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007034706A (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-08 Yazaki Corp Casing
JP4690138B2 (en) * 2005-07-27 2011-06-01 矢崎総業株式会社 Enclosure
JP2007264996A (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-11 Nohmi Bosai Ltd Fire alarm
JP2017107534A (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-06-15 ニッタン株式会社 Fire detector

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