JP2000184074A - Speaking board of parallel operation type - Google Patents
Speaking board of parallel operation typeInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000184074A JP2000184074A JP10378045A JP37804598A JP2000184074A JP 2000184074 A JP2000184074 A JP 2000184074A JP 10378045 A JP10378045 A JP 10378045A JP 37804598 A JP37804598 A JP 37804598A JP 2000184074 A JP2000184074 A JP 2000184074A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- line
- trunk
- seat
- calling
- trunks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、同一回線に複数
のトランクを設けて、通話台、指令台等の通信設備の信
頼性向上を行うものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides a plurality of trunks on the same line to improve the reliability of communication equipment such as a call desk and a command desk.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の通話台、指令台等の通信設備は、
信頼性を上げるために電源部、信号機、接続回路、扱者
回路は複数設けていたが、トランクは同一回線に1個の
みであった。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional communication equipment such as a call terminal and a command line is
To improve reliability, a plurality of power supply units, traffic lights, connection circuits, and operator circuits were provided, but only one trunk was provided on the same line.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の通話台、指令台
等の通信設備は、1個のトランクが故障すると、その回
線は使用不可能になってしまうので、1個のトランクが
故障しても回線が使用不可能になる事を回避する。In the conventional communication equipment such as a telephone terminal and a command terminal, if one trunk fails, the line becomes unusable. Also avoid the line becoming unusable.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明においては、同一
回線に複数のトランクを設け、並列動作ができるように
席間の制御に通信線又は情報線を設ける。According to the present invention, a plurality of trunks are provided on the same line, and a communication line or an information line is provided for control between seats so that parallel operation can be performed.
【0005】たとえ席間制御の通信線又は情報線の故障
が発生してもトランク自体に回線状態の検出機能を持た
せ単独での動作を可能とする。[0005] Even if a failure occurs in the communication line or the information line of the inter-seat control, the trunk itself is provided with a line state detecting function so that it can operate independently.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】トランクの違う席の間において動
作状態のデータをお互いに交換する事により協調をとっ
て動作する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention operates cooperatively by exchanging operation state data between different seats of a trunk.
【0007】動作状態のデータ交換は、席の制御回路同
士を通信線又は情報線で接続する方法(図1)または、
同一回線のトランク同士を通信線又は情報線で接続する
方法(図2)または、自席の制御回路と他席のトランク
を通信線又は情報線で接続する方法(図3)又は上記を
併用する方法がある。The data exchange in the operating state is performed by connecting the control circuits of the seats by a communication line or an information line (FIG. 1) or
A method of connecting trunks of the same line with a communication line or an information line (FIG. 2), a method of connecting a control circuit of a seat and a trunk of another seat with a communication line or an information line (FIG. 3), or a method of using both of them There is.
【0008】補助信号機(6)は400Hzの呼び出し
信号機等である。[0008] The auxiliary traffic light (6) is a 400 Hz ringing traffic light or the like.
【0009】信号機(7)は16Hzの呼び出しベル信
号機である。The traffic light (7) is a 16 Hz ringing bell traffic light.
【0010】席間の動作状態のデータ交換が正常に機能
(以後リンクと表現する)している時は、協調状態であ
るので問題は無いが、リンクしていない時は回線状態を
個々の席から直接トランクで検出して知る必要がある。When the data exchange of the operating state between the seats is functioning normally (hereinafter referred to as a link), there is no problem because it is in a cooperative state, but when there is no link, the line state is changed to individual seats. Need to detect and know directly from the trunk.
【0011】リンクができていない時の自動回線は回線
電圧検出回路(32)で他席の動作状態すなわちライン
間の電圧が低い場合は他席がこの回線を使用中であるか
ら、当該回線使用中の表示を回線ボタン等に表示する。When the link is not established, an automatic line is used by the line voltage detecting circuit (32) when the operating status of the other seat, that is, when the voltage between the lines is low, the other seat is using this line. The display inside is displayed on a line button or the like.
【0012】トーンダイヤル方式はDTMF信号検出回
路(33)を設けて、他席がダイヤル中か否かを検出
し、パルスダイヤル方式は回線電圧検出回路(32)で
他席がダイヤル中か否かを検出する。In the tone dial system, a DTMF signal detection circuit (33) is provided to detect whether another seat is dialing. In the pulse dial system, a line voltage detection circuit (32) determines whether another seat is dialing. Is detected.
【0013】ダイヤル中は回線の捕捉を禁止するように
制御する。During dialing, control is performed to prohibit the capture of a line.
【0014】他席がダイヤルの送出を終わると、回線捕
捉禁止をといて回線捕捉を可能とする。When the other seat finishes sending out the dial, the line capture is prohibited to enable the line capture.
【0015】図6のように共電回線の待機時リンクがと
れていない時は通話電流給電回路(47)により個々の
トランクが給電を分担する。As shown in FIG. 6, when the standby link of the common line is not established, the individual trunks share power supply by the communication current supply circuit (47).
【0016】リンク中は何れかのトランクが代表して、
通話電流を給電するか、個々のトランクが分担する方法
がある。During the link, one of the trunks represents
There is a method of supplying the call current or sharing each trunk.
【0017】共電回線で、発呼の時点でリンクがとれて
いる時は、発呼席は通常の共電回線の発呼動作を行な
い、他席は当該回線使用中の表示をし、トランクは回線
を開放して信号による影響がないようにする。When the link is established at the time of calling on the common line, the calling seat performs the normal calling operation of the common line, the other seats display that the line is in use, and Open the line so that it is not affected by the signal.
【0018】相手応答で発呼動作を終了し、他席は当該
回線使用中の表示をしたままであるが、回線捕捉の禁止
をといて回線捕捉を可能とする。The calling operation is terminated in response to the other party's response, and while the other seat remains displaying that the line is being used, the line capture is prohibited and the line capture is enabled.
【0019】もし複数のトランクが回線捕捉をした場合
の給電は個々のトランクが分担をする。If a plurality of trunks seize a line, the power supply is shared between the individual trunks.
【0020】当該回線の使用者がなくなれば使用中の表
示を消す。When the user of the line disappears, the display indicating that the line is in use is erased.
【0021】共電回線で、発呼の時点でリンクがとれて
いない時は、発呼席は通常の共電回線の発呼動作を行な
い、他席は当該回線に信号検出回路(41)を設けて信
号検出回路(41)以外の回路をリレー(45)で開放
して回線に影響がないようにする。When the link is not established at the time of calling on the common line, the calling seat performs the normal calling operation of the common line, and the other seat has a signal detection circuit (41) connected to the line. A circuit other than the signal detection circuit (41) is opened by a relay (45) so that the line is not affected.
【0022】もし同時に発呼を行なった場合は電流検出
回路(43)で信号の衝突を検出し、発呼衝突を扱者に
ブザーとランプで知らせる。If a call is made at the same time, a signal collision is detected by the current detection circuit (43), and the call collision is notified to the operator by a buzzer and a lamp.
【0023】他席は、信号送出終了を信号検出回路(4
1)で検出すると、リレー(45)を閉じて給電回路を
接続し、さらに電流検出回路(46)で回線ループを検
出した場合は、当該回線使用中の表示をする。At the other seat, the signal detection circuit (4
When the detection is made in 1), the relay (45) is closed, the power supply circuit is connected, and when a line loop is detected by the current detection circuit (46), an indication that the line is in use is displayed.
【0024】ループ開放で当該回線使用中の表示を消
す。When the loop is released, the display indicating that the line is in use is erased.
【0025】共電回線では相手ループで着信となるが、
給電は個々のトランクが分担しているので、個々の席で
着信表示を行ないリンクがとれている時もリンクがとれ
ていない時も、回線捕捉を行なう事ができる。In the case of a common line, an incoming call is received at the other party's loop.
Since the power supply is shared between the individual trunks, it is possible to perform line seizure even when a link is established and a link is not established at each seat.
【0026】リンクがとれている場合、他席が回線使用
中で自席が回線を使用していない時は、リレー(45)
で開放して回線に影響がないようにする。If the link is established and another seat is using the line and the own seat is not using the line, the relay (45)
So that the line is not affected.
【0027】リンクがとれていない場合、4ワイヤ回線
は図8のようにDLの電圧を電圧検出回路(54)で監
視しており、DL電圧が低ければ他席がこの回線を使用
中であるから、当該回線使用中の表示を回線ボタン等に
表示する。If the link is not taken, the voltage of the DL is monitored by the voltage detection circuit (54) in the 4-wire line as shown in FIG. 8, and if the DL voltage is low, another seat is using this line. Then, the display indicating that the line is being used is displayed on the line button or the like.
【0028】終端抵抗(52)は、回線の特性インピー
ダンスが600Ωの場合は、回線の特性インピーダンス
より高めの800Ω程度に設定して終端抵抗(52)が
並列に接続された場合でも回線の特性インピーダンスよ
りも少しだけ低い値になるように選ぶ。When the characteristic impedance of the line is 600Ω, the terminating resistor (52) is set to about 800Ω, which is higher than the characteristic impedance of the line, and the characteristic impedance of the line is set even when the terminating resistor (52) is connected in parallel. Choose a value that is slightly lower than
【0029】他席で回線使用中の場合は終端抵抗切り離
しリレー(51)で終端抵抗を切り離す。When the line is being used at another seat, the terminating resistor is disconnected by the terminating resistor disconnecting relay (51).
【0030】磁石回線で、リンクがとれていない時に同
時に発呼を行なった場合は電流検出回路(43)で信号
の衝突を検出し、発呼衝突を扱者にブザーとランプで知
らせる。When a call is made simultaneously while the link is not established in the magnet line, a signal collision is detected by the current detection circuit (43), and the call collision is notified to the operator by a buzzer and a lamp.
【0031】[0031]
【発明の効果】通話台、指令台のトランクの故障によっ
て回線が使用不可能になる可能性が減少する。According to the present invention, the possibility that the line becomes unusable due to the failure of the trunk of the communication terminal or the command terminal is reduced.
【0032】保守の時、席系統毎に電源を切っても、他
席の系統に影響が少ないので、修理及び保守が電源を切
って行える。At the time of maintenance, even if the power is turned off for each seat system, there is little effect on the system at the other seat, so that repair and maintenance can be performed with the power turned off.
【図1】本発明の第1実施形態を示すブロック図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の第2実施形態を示すブロック図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】本発明の第3実施形態を示すブロック図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
【図4】従来の通話台、指令台の一例を示すブロック図
である。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a conventional call desk and command desk.
【図5】自動回線の実施形態を示すブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an automatic line.
【図6】共電回線の実施形態を示すブロック図である。FIG. 6 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a shared power line.
【図7】磁石回線の実施形態を示すブロック図である。FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a magnet line.
【図8】4ワイヤ回線の実施形態を示すブロック図であ
る。FIG. 8 is a block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a 4-wire circuit.
1 トランク 2 接続回路 3 扱者回路 4 送受話器 5 制御回路 6 補助信号機 7 信号機 8 電源装置 9 通信線又は情報線 10 回線 11 電源結合用ダイオード 12 補助信号切替リレー 13 信号切替リレー 14 外線側 30 リレー 31 信号検出回路 32 回線電圧検出回路 33 DTMF信号検出回路 40 リレー 41 信号検出回路 42 廻り込み防止ダイオード 43 電流検出回路 44 信号送出回路 45 リレー 46 電流検出回路 47 通話電流給電回路 50 リレー 51 終端抵抗切り離しリレー 52 終端抵抗 53 着信検出回路 54 電圧検出回路 55 廻り込み防止ダイオード REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 trunk 2 connection circuit 3 handler circuit 4 handset 5 control circuit 6 auxiliary signal 7 signal 8 power supply 9 communication line or information line 10 line 11 power supply coupling diode 12 auxiliary signal switching relay 13 signal switching relay 14 outside line 30 relay REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 31 signal detection circuit 32 line voltage detection circuit 33 DTMF signal detection circuit 40 relay 41 signal detection circuit 42 sneak-prevention diode 43 current detection circuit 44 signal transmission circuit 45 relay 46 current detection circuit 47 call current supply circuit 50 relay 51 terminating resistor disconnection Relay 52 Termination resistor 53 Incoming detection circuit 54 Voltage detection circuit 55 Diversion prevention diode
Claims (6)
台、指令台等の通信設備。1. Communication equipment such as a call desk and a command desk having a plurality of trunks on the same line.
報線を設けること。2. A communication line or an information line is provided between seats for performing a parallel operation.
又は情報線を設けること。3. A communication line or an information line is provided between trunks for performing parallel operation.
席のトランク間に通信線又は情報線を設けること。4. A communication line or an information line is provided between a control circuit at a seat and a trunk at another seat to perform parallel operation.
を検出する機能を付加すること。5. A function for detecting a line state is added to a trunk for performing a parallel operation.
求項3の手段、請求項4の手段、請求項5の手段を併用
すること。6. The means of claim 2, the means of claim 3, the means of claim 4, and the means of claim 5 are used in combination for performing parallel operations.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10378045A JP2000184074A (en) | 1998-12-16 | 1998-12-16 | Speaking board of parallel operation type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10378045A JP2000184074A (en) | 1998-12-16 | 1998-12-16 | Speaking board of parallel operation type |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000184074A true JP2000184074A (en) | 2000-06-30 |
Family
ID=18509348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10378045A Pending JP2000184074A (en) | 1998-12-16 | 1998-12-16 | Speaking board of parallel operation type |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000184074A (en) |
-
1998
- 1998-12-16 JP JP10378045A patent/JP2000184074A/en active Pending
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