JP2000171196A - Bullet and explosive powder charging device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simultaneously charge a bullet and an explosive powder and to shorten a bullet shooting interval by providing an explosive powder sealing unit at a plug, simultaneously charging the bullet and the powder in a gun barrel and the sealing unit, and then closing the plug. SOLUTION: A bullet 5 is charged from a charge port 3 in a gun barrel 1 and an explosive powder 6 is simultaneously charged in an explosive powder sealing unit 10 in a reverse direction from a charging direction of the bullet 5, and then a plug 4 is pressed down, positioned to its closed position to close the port 3, the powder is ignited to shoot the bullet 5. Thus, since the unit 10 for charging the powder in a gun barrel is provided in series or parallel with the barrel, the bullet 5 and the powder 6 can be simultaneously charged. Thus, it is not necessary to wait charging of the powder 6 until charging of the bullet 5 is finished, and the bullet shooting interval can be shortened in an amount corresponding to elimination of the waiting time.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an ammunition and explosive loading apparatus, and more particularly to a method for simultaneously loading an ammunition and an explosive by providing a gun barrel and an explosive enclosure for loading the ammunition and the explosive. , A new improvement to shorten the firing interval.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of ammunition and explosive loading device, for example, the configuration shown in FIG. 3 has been adopted. That is, in FIG. 3, what is indicated by reference numeral 1 is a gun barrel provided on a breech 2, in which a stopper 4 for opening and closing a loading port 3 moves along the direction of arrow X. It is provided freely.

Next, the operation will be described. First, the bullet 5 is loaded from the loading port 3 into the barrel 1. Next, as shown in the state (B), the explosive 6 is loaded from the loading port 3 to the rear of the bullet 5 and the stopper 4 is closed, whereby the loading of the bullet 5 and the explosive 6 is completed. After the completion of the loading, the bullet 5 was fired, the stopper 4 was opened again, the bullet 5 and the explosive 6 were reloaded, and the next firing was performed.

[0004]

The conventional bullet and explosive loading device has the following problems because it can be configured as described above. That is, since the explosive cannot be loaded unless the loading of the bullets is completed, the time loss is large, and it is difficult to shorten the interval between the firing of the bullets.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. In particular, the gun and the explosive are separated from each other by providing a gun barrel for loading the ammunition and the explosive and an explosive enclosure. It is an object of the present invention to provide an ammunition and explosive loading device in which a bullet is loaded at the same time to shorten a bullet firing interval.

[0006]

According to the present invention, there is provided a bullet and explosive loading apparatus in which a bullet and a gunpowder are loaded in order from a gun barrel having a gun barrel into the gun barrel, and the gun barrel is closed with a stopper. And the explosive loading device, wherein the explosive charging portion is provided in the stopper, and the stopper is closed after the bullet and explosive are simultaneously loaded into the gun barrel and the explosive charging portion. A gun and gunpowder loading device in which gunpowder and gunpowder are loaded from opposite directions, and further, a bullet and gunpowder are loaded into the barrel from a breech having a barrel, and the breech is closed with a chain stopper. An explosive-filled portion juxtaposed to the gun barrel, and a communication hole formed in the chain stopper and communicating with the gun-barrel and the explosive-filled portion, after the bullet and explosive are simultaneously loaded into the gun barrel and the explosive-filled portion Moves the stopper to the closed position A configuration in which to so that.

[0007]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of a bullet and explosive loading device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The same or equivalent parts as those in the conventional example will be described with the same reference numerals. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a gun barrel provided on a breech 2, which has a stopper 4 for opening and closing a loading port 3.
Are movably provided in the direction of arrow X.

The stopper 4 is provided with an explosive enclosing portion 10 for loading the explosive 6 in parallel with the gun barrel 1 and protruding to the rear side of the breech 2. Are configured so that they can be loaded from the opposite side.

Next, the operation will be described. First, in the state shown in FIG. 1A, the ammunition 5 is loaded into the barrel 1 from the loading port 3 and, at the same time, the explosive 6 is loaded into the explosive enclosure 10 from the direction opposite to the loading direction of the ammunition 5. Then, although not shown, the stopper 4 is pushed downward to position the stopper 4 in the closed position, thereby closing the loading port 3, whereby the explosive 6 is opened. And the bullet 5 can be fired.

Next, FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention, and the same or equivalent parts as those in FIG. That is, the gun barrel 1 is provided with the gunpowder enclosure 10 in parallel, the stopper 4 is formed with a communication hole 20 for communicating the gun barrel 1 with the gunpowder enclosure 10, and the loading port 3 is connected to the gun barrel 1. It is formed in common with the explosive enclosure 10. The other parts are the same as those in FIG. 1, and the description is omitted.

Next, the operation will be described. First, in the state shown in FIG. 2A, the shell 1 and the explosive charging portion 10 are simultaneously loaded with the ammunition 5 and the explosive 6 from the same side, and the stopper 4 is closed and positioned in the closed position. The explosive enclosing portions 10 communicate with each other via the communication holes 20 of the stopper 4. In this state, when the explosive 6 is ignited and exploded, the propulsion force becomes
Is transmitted to the barrel 1 through the communication hole 20 of the
Fired from. Note that the closing operation of the stopper 4 in FIGS. 1 and 2 described above is not limited to the direction of the arrow X. For example, it can be performed in any case of upward from below, left from right, and right from left. It is needless to say that

[0012]

The ammunition and explosive loading device according to the present invention is constructed as described above, so that the following effects can be obtained. In other words, the gunpowder enclosure for loading gunpowder into the gun barrel is provided in series or side by side, so that ammunition and gunpowder can be loaded at the same time. There is no need to wait for the loading of gunpowder until it is over, and the interval between firings can be shortened as much as this waiting time is eliminated.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a loading step of a first embodiment of a bullet and explosive loading device according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a loading process of a second embodiment of the bullet and explosive loading device according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a loading process of a conventional bullet and explosive loading device.

[Explanation of symbols]

 Reference Signs List 1 gun barrel 2 breech 4 chain stopper 5 bullet 6 gunpowder 10 gunpowder enclosure 20 communication hole

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A turret (2) having a gun barrel (1) and said gun barrel
In the bullet and explosive loading device in which the bullet (5) and the explosive (6) are loaded in the order of (1) and the breech (2) is closed with the stopper (4), the stopper (4) The gunpowder enclosure (10) is provided, and the stopper (4) is closed after the ammunition and gunpowder are simultaneously loaded into the gun barrel (1) and the gunpowder enclosure (10). Ammunition and explosive loading equipment. 2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein said shell (5) and said explosive (6) are simultaneously loaded from opposite directions.
A bullet and explosive loading device as described. 3. A turret (2) having a gun barrel (1) to a gun barrel
Load ammunition (5) and gunpowder (6) into (1) and lock the breech (2).
In the ammunition and gunpowder loading device to be closed in (4), the gunpowder enclosure (10) juxtaposed to the barrel (1), and the gun barrel (1) formed in the chain stopper (4) and the gunpowder A communication hole (20) communicating with the enclosure (10) is provided, and after the bullet (5) and the explosive (6) are simultaneously loaded into the barrel (1) and the explosive enclosure (10), the stopper ( A bullet and explosive loading device, characterized in that 4) is moved to a closed position.