JP2000154605A - Partition panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify construction of a partition panel in a wooden building with high strength and to shorten a construction period of time, SOLUTION: A partition panel 1 is fixed between both columns, a framework 5 is constituted of frame members 2, 2, 3 and 3 surrounding the circumferential edge and longer bar-shaped bearing members 4... for bearing vertical load on the insides of the frame members 2, 2, 3 and 3, and a plate-like core 6 is stretched out on a middle part in the direction of a thickness as the inside of the framework 5. Accordingly, every member can be produced in a plant, and assembly only can be made in a construction site. Since the core is stretched out on the middle part in the direction of the thickness of the framework, marked effects such as a bearing wall or the like can be accomplished.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the technical field of architecture, and more particularly to a partition panel used in a wooden framed house or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In a large wall structure or a true wall structure, a partition is provided with a stud between a beam or a sleeve and a base or a girth, and a wall is hung horizontally across the stud. And so on.

[0003] However, the above method has many drawbacks such as the number of steps is large and the partition itself is complicated, and blacking is indispensable at the time of ceiling installation. Was.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a partition panel which can be easily constructed and requires a short construction period.

[0005] Means for this purpose are a frame material surrounding the outer peripheral edge,
A partition formed by forming a skeleton with a long rod-shaped support member that supports a load in the vertical direction inside the frame material, and a plate-shaped core material is stretched inside the skeleton and in an intermediate portion in a thickness direction. It is a panel.

It is preferable that the outer surfaces of the frame member and the support member be flush with each other.

Further, it is preferable that a heat insulating material or a sound absorbing material is attached to the core material.

Further, it is preferable that the height of the partition panel is set so that the upper end thereof coincides with the upper end of the room size.

[0009]

[Operation and Effect] That is, according to the above-described structure, since the frame having the frame and the supporting material is provided, the frame or the floor is erected at a predetermined position such as between columns, and then fitted and fixed appropriately. do it. Then, in the case of a large wall structure, it is covered with a wall material including the outside of the pillar, and in the case of a true wall structure, it is covered with the wall material by the width of the partition panel.

Since all partition panels can be manufactured in a pre-cut factory, and the work on site is only assembling, the construction is simpler than the conventional configuration, and the construction period can be greatly reduced.
In addition, since a plate-shaped core material is stretched in the middle part of the frame in the thickness direction, a highly rigid bearing wall can be provided.
The use of structural plywood as the core increases strength.

In addition, since there is a space on both sides of the partition panel due to the presence of the frame material and the support material, it can be used for wiring and piping.

Further, by appropriately setting the thickness of the frame with respect to the thickness of the column, a partition structure in which one side of the partition panel has a large wall structure and the other side has a true wall structure can be easily obtained.

When the outer surfaces of the frame member and the support member are set to be flush with each other as in the second aspect, the conventional rim is not required, and the work of attaching the wall member fixed to both surfaces of the partition panel is simple. is there.

If a heat insulating material or a sound absorbing material is attached to the core material as in claim 3, no additional work is required and heat insulating and sound absorbing effects can be easily expected.

[0015] When the height of the partition panel is set so that the upper end thereof coincides with the upper end of the room size,
As the height of the built partition panel becomes the indoor size,
Eliminates the need for blacking work to determine the height of the ceiling. For this reason, construction can be performed even with simple works, which can cope with a shortage of skilled workers and contribute to shortening the construction period.

[0016]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view of the partition panel 1 and a fixed state thereof. In the figure, the left side has a Japanese-style room with a true wall structure, and the right side has a Western-style room with a large wall structure.

As shown in FIG. 2, the partition panel 1 includes four frame members 2, 2, 3, and 3 surrounding the outer peripheral edge in a vertically long rectangle.
And a plurality of long rod-shaped support members 4 supporting vertical loads inside the frame members 2, 2, 3, and 3. The frame 5 is formed in the thickness direction of the frame 5. A plate-shaped core material 6 is stretched in the middle part to form the basic structure.

The size of the skeleton 5 is set so that the upper end thereof, when fixed, matches the upper end of the room.

The core 6 is made of one structural plywood,
The grooves 2a, 3a into which the outer peripheral edge of the core material 6 enters are frame materials 2, 2, 3,
3 is formed and fixed on the inner surface. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, the support members 4 are fixed to both side surfaces of the core member 6 and the thickness thereof is set thinner than the frame members 2, 2, 3, and 3. Are flush with the frame members 2, 2, 3, and 3. Fixing may be performed by an appropriate method such as bonding or nailing.

A heat insulating material or a sound absorbing material, or both, are fixed to both sides of the core material 6 according to the purpose.
The working layer 7 is formed. The thickness of the working layer 7 is preferably set to be smaller than the thickness of the support members 4 because excess space can be used for wiring and piping.

The partition panel 1 constructed as described above is fixed between the columns 9 and 9 after the frame and the floor panel 8 are erected as shown in FIG. To make the side a true wall structure and the other side a large wall structure, the thickness of the frame members 2, 2, 3 and 3 (thickness of the frame 5) is larger than the thickness of the pillar 9 so that the width of the dust required for the true wall structure can be left. It is set thin (see FIG. 5).

The above fixation may be performed with a nail, but it is better to fix it with a screw since the partition can be changed.

After being fixed between the columns 9, 9, the frame members 2, 2,
The wall base members 10, 11 are fixed to the support members 3, 3, and the support members 4 with nails or the like.
As shown in (1), the size is set to be the same as the size of the frame 5, and the width of the wall base material 11 on the large wall structure side is set to a size that covers up to half of the column 9. Although not shown, a painted wall and a decorative material are fixed on the wall base materials 10 and 11.

The necessary wiring and piping work is completed in the stage of fixing the wall base materials 10 and 11 as in the case of the floor panel.

Therefore, according to the partition panel 1 configured as described above, all the partition panels 1 can be manufactured in the pre-cut factory, and the work on site is only assembling, so that the construction is simple and the construction period is greatly shortened. it can. Moreover,
Since the plate-shaped core material 6 is stretched in the middle part of the frame 5 in the thickness direction, a highly rigid bearing wall can be provided.

By making the thickness of the frame members 2 and 3 smaller than the thickness of the pillars 9 as in the above-described example, the partition panel 1 has a large wall structure on one side and a true wall structure on the other side. The structure is also easily obtained. FIG. 6 shows frame members 2, 2,
An example in which the thickness of the frames 3 and 3 (the thickness of the frame 5) is set to be the same as the thickness of the pillar 9 and both sides have a large wall structure.
An example is shown in which the thicknesses of 2, 3 and 3 (thickness of the frame 5) are set thinner than in the case of the above-mentioned one embodiment, and both sides are made into a true wall structure.

Further, the frame members 2, 2, 3, 3 and the support members 4.
Are set to be flush with each other, so that the wall base materials 10, 1
No fixing of the rim is required to fix the 1 and the operation is simple.

Further, since the heat insulating material and the sound absorbing material are attached to the core material and integrated, the heat insulating and sound absorbing effects can be easily expected without any additional work.

Further, as described above, the height of the partition panel 1 is set so that the upper end thereof is coincident with the upper end of the room size. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Is the size of a room. This eliminates the need for blacking work to determine the height of the ceiling, and can be performed even with simple work, which can address the shortage of skilled workers and contribute to shortening the construction period. In FIG. 1, 12 is a ceiling plate, 13 is a pole edge, 14
Is a surrounding edge, 15 is a field edge, 16 is a hanging tree, 17 is a beam, 18 is a small beam, 19 is a second floor panel, and 20 is a tatami mat.

The following is a brief description of another example of the partition panel 1. FIG. 8 shows that a fixing member 21 made of square material is used to fix the core member 6 to the frame members 2, 2, 3, and 3. , 2,
An example is shown in which the fixing is performed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the third and third embodiments. Also, the core material 6 does not need to be constituted by one sheet, and is shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. In this case, the cost required for the core material 6 can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced. Further, although not shown, the above-mentioned working layer 7 may be fixed to the wall base materials 10 and 11 so as to be integrated when attached to the partition panel 1.

Also, the partition panel 1 can be freely set when fixed, and is not fixed to the spacer 8b on the lower plate 8a constituting the floor panel 8 as shown in FIG. As shown in (1), the floor panel 8 may be directly fixed on the lower plate 8a.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a partition panel and a fixed state thereof.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the basic structure of the partition panel.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the partition panel.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing how to fix the partition panel.

FIG. 5 is a transverse sectional view of a fixed state.

FIG. 6 is a transverse sectional view showing a fixed state of another example.

FIG. 7 is a transverse sectional view showing a fixed state of another example.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a partition panel.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a partition panel.

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a partition panel.

FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing another fixed state.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Partition panel 2, 3 ... Frame material 4 ... Support material 5 ... Frame 6 ... Core material 7 ... Working layer

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A skeleton is formed by a frame material surrounding an outer peripheral edge and a long rod-like support material for supporting a vertical load inside the frame material, and a middle portion in the thickness direction inside the skeleton. In the department,
Partition panel with a plate-shaped core. 2. The partition panel according to claim 1, wherein the outer surfaces of the frame member and the support member are flush with each other. 3. The partition panel according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulating material or a sound absorbing material is attached to said core material. 4. The partition panel according to claim 1, wherein the height is set so that an upper end of the partition panel coincides with an upper end of the room.