JP2000137269A - Flash light emitting device - Google Patents

Flash light emitting device

Info

Publication number
JP2000137269A
JP2000137269A JP10312250A JP31225098A JP2000137269A JP 2000137269 A JP2000137269 A JP 2000137269A JP 10312250 A JP10312250 A JP 10312250A JP 31225098 A JP31225098 A JP 31225098A JP 2000137269 A JP2000137269 A JP 2000137269A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reflector
arc tube
light emitting
tube
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10312250A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Rai Se
磊 施
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Olympus Corp
Original Assignee
Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olympus Optical Co Ltd filed Critical Olympus Optical Co Ltd
Priority to JP10312250A priority Critical patent/JP2000137269A/en
Publication of JP2000137269A publication Critical patent/JP2000137269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Stroboscope Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a flash light emitting device easily produced and having more excellent light distribution characteristic. SOLUTION: This device is constituted of a linear flash light emitting tube 1 and a reflector 2 constituted of upper and lower reflection surfaces positioned on the upside and the downside of the axis of the tube 1 and right and left reflection surfaces crossing with the axis of the tube 1, and having a rectangular aperture to emit light from the tube 1. The shape of the right and left reflection surfaces in terms of optional cross section parallel with the aperture has curvature at which the light from the tube 1 is diffused in an up-and-down direction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えばカメラ等の
撮像装置に用いられる装置に係り、特にリフレクタの形
状に特徴を有する閃光発光装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device used for an image pickup device such as a camera, and more particularly to a flash light emitting device characterized by the shape of a reflector.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、補助光源としての閃光発光装置で
は、発光管から照射される光を所謂リフレクタにより反
射させ、効率良く被写体に向けて照射する。かかる閃光
発光装置の中には、配光特性を向上させるべく、その短
辺方向に相当する断面形状が略楕円状又は所定の曲面形
状に形成したものもあるが、長辺方向に無駄に射出され
る光線が依然問題となっていた。その為、その光を有効
に使用するための側壁面を大きく前方に伸ばし、その光
を前方へと反射させることが考えられた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a flash light emitting device as an auxiliary light source, light emitted from a light emitting tube is reflected by a so-called reflector to efficiently irradiate a subject. Some of such flash light emitting devices have a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the short side direction formed to be substantially elliptical or a predetermined curved shape in order to improve the light distribution characteristics. The rays of light still remained a problem. For this reason, it has been considered that the side wall surface for effectively using the light is largely extended forward and the light is reflected forward.

【0003】図4は、このようにした場合における側壁
が平面である閃光発光装置及びその配光特性を示す図で
ある。同図に示されるように、側壁aの影響による明る
い部分Cとで比較的暗い部分Eとが境界Aで、側壁bの
影響による明るい部分Dと比較的暗い部分Eとが境界B
ではっきりと明暗の区別がそれぞれ生じている。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a flash light emitting device having a flat side wall in such a case and its light distribution characteristics. As shown in the drawing, a relatively dark portion E and a bright portion C due to the side wall a are a boundary A, and a bright portion D and a relatively dark portion E due to the side wall b are a boundary B.
The distinction of light and dark has occurred respectively.

【0004】このような問題から、例えば特開平10−
177199号公報では、リフレクタの両側の側壁を円
弧状に湾曲させた形状としたカメラのストロボ装置に関
する技術が開示されている。
[0004] From such a problem, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 177199 discloses a technique related to a camera strobe device in which both side walls of a reflector are curved in an arc shape.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来技術では、図5(a)に示されるように、そのプレス
工程において、曲面100aを平面部100に対して曲
げ加工する場合に、曲げを行うポンチ移動に障害を生じ
十分な折り曲げ加工が出来ないという不都合が生じてい
た。本発明は、上記問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その
目的とするところは、製造が容易で、より良好な配光特
性の閃光発光装置を提供することにある。
However, in the prior art, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the curved surface 100a is bent with respect to the plane portion 100 in the pressing step, bending is performed. There has been an inconvenience that the punch movement is impeded and sufficient bending cannot be performed. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a flash light emitting device which is easy to manufacture and has better light distribution characteristics.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の第1の態様では、直線状の発光管と、該発
光管の軸の上下に位置する上下反射面及び上記発光管の
軸と交わる左右反射面からなり、上記発光管からの光を
射出する矩形状の開口を有する反射傘とからなる閃光発
光装置において、上記開口に平行な任意断面における上
記左右反射面形状が上記発光管からの光を上下方向に拡
散する曲率を有することを特徴とする閃光発光装置が提
供される。
In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a linear arc tube, a vertical reflecting surface positioned above and below an axis of the arc tube, and the arc tube. In a flash light emitting device comprising a reflective umbrella having a rectangular opening that emits light from the arc tube, the left and right reflecting surface shape in an arbitrary cross section parallel to the opening is formed by the left and right reflecting surfaces intersecting the axis of the light emitting tube. There is provided a flash light emitting device having a curvature for vertically diffusing light from an arc tube.

【0007】第2の態様では、短辺方向の断面形状を曲
面形状の反射面で形成した反射傘と、該反射傘内の長辺
方向に沿って配設された直管型の発光用閃光発光管と、
上記発光用閃光発光管の両端近傍に設けられ、上記反射
傘の先端近傍まで延長されていて、上記発光管の長辺方
向の光を反射する反射傘の両側壁部とを具備し、上記両
側壁部を短辺方向で上記開口の内側に向けて円弧状に湾
曲させて形成したことを特徴とする閃光発光装置が提供
される。
According to a second aspect, a reflector having a cross section in the short side direction formed by a curved reflecting surface, and a straight tube type light emitting flash disposed in the reflector along the longer side direction. An arc tube,
The light-emitting flash light-emitting tube is provided near both ends thereof, and is extended to near the tip of the reflector, and has both side walls of a reflector that reflects light in a long side direction of the light-emitting tube. A flash light emitting device is provided, wherein the wall portion is formed to be curved in an arc shape toward the inside of the opening in a short side direction.

【0008】上記第1及び第2の態様によれば以下の作
用が奏される。即ち、本発明の第1の態様では、開口に
平行な任意断面における上記左右反射面形状が上記発光
管からの光を上下方向に拡散する曲率をもって形成され
ている。第2の態様では、両側壁部が短辺方向で上記開
口の内側に向けて円弧状に湾曲させて形成されている。
According to the first and second aspects, the following operation is achieved. That is, in the first aspect of the present invention, the shape of the left and right reflecting surfaces in an arbitrary cross section parallel to the opening is formed with a curvature for vertically diffusing light from the arc tube. In the second aspect, both side walls are formed to be curved in an arc shape toward the inside of the opening in the short side direction.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は本発明の一実施の形態に係
る閃光発光装置の構成を示す斜視図、図2は当該実施の
形態に係る閃光発光装置の平面図である。尚、図2
(a)はリフレクタの短辺方向の側面図であり、図2
(b)はリフレクタの長辺方向の正面図であり、図2
(c)はリフレクタの長辺方向の上面図である。ここで
は、閃光発光管を内在させた構成を示している。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a flash light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the flash light emitting device according to the embodiment. FIG.
2A is a side view of the reflector in the short side direction, and FIG.
FIG. 2B is a front view of the reflector in the long side direction, and FIG.
(C) is a top view in the long side direction of the reflector. Here, a configuration in which a flash arc tube is provided is shown.

【0010】以下、これらの図を参照して、本実施の形
態の構成、作用を説明する。この閃光発光装置における
リフレクタ2は、内部に発光用の閃光発光管1の配置さ
れる部分の短辺方向の断面形状が所定の曲率を有する曲
面形状2cに形成されている。即ち、この実施の形態に
おいては、その発光管1の軸と交わる両側の側壁2a,
2bを内側に向けて円弧状に湾曲させた形状としている
ことを特徴としている。即ち、2a,2b,2d,2e
の板部分から構成される矩形状のリフレクタ開口の内方
に向かってその曲面が喰い込んでいる。
The configuration and operation of the present embodiment will be described below with reference to these drawings. The reflector 2 of the flash light emitting device has a curved surface 2c having a predetermined curvature in a cross section in a short side direction of a portion in which the flash light emitting tube 1 for light emission is disposed. That is, in this embodiment, both side walls 2a, 2a,
2b is characterized by being curved in an arc shape inward. That is, 2a, 2b, 2d, 2e
The curved surface bites inward of the rectangular reflector opening formed by the plate portion of FIG.

【0011】このリフレクタ2の一対の側壁2a,2b
を、このような形状とすることで、閃光発光管1の光
は、両側壁2a,2bによって拡散反射し、より良好な
配光特性で被写体に照射される。
A pair of side walls 2a, 2b of the reflector 2
Is formed in such a shape, the light of the flash arc tube 1 is diffusely reflected by the side walls 2a and 2b, and is applied to the subject with better light distribution characteristics.

【0012】側壁面2a,2bは、その曲率の曲率中心
2g、2h(図2参照)は、リフレクタ開口の外に位置
している。左右反射面の端部2iは、板部2eの端面と
当接しているのみである。
The side walls 2a, 2b have their centers of curvature 2g, 2h (see FIG. 2) of their curvature located outside the reflector opening. The end portions 2i of the left and right reflection surfaces are only in contact with the end surfaces of the plate portion 2e.

【0013】ここで、図3は実施の形態に係る閃光発光
装置の配光特性を示す図である。図3(a)は上下方向
の配光特性を、図3(b)は左右方向の配光特性を示し
ている。尚、縦軸はガイドNo、横軸は照射角度を示し
ている。これらの図より、本実施の形態に係る閃光発光
装置によれば、上下方向、左右方向とも比較的広範囲
で、閃光発光管1の光が均一に照射されていることが判
る。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing light distribution characteristics of the flash light emitting device according to the embodiment. FIG. 3A shows the light distribution characteristics in the vertical direction, and FIG. 3B shows the light distribution characteristics in the horizontal direction. The vertical axis indicates the guide number, and the horizontal axis indicates the irradiation angle. From these figures, it can be seen that according to the flash light emitting device according to the present embodiment, the light of the flash light emitting tube 1 is uniformly irradiated in a relatively wide range in the vertical and horizontal directions.

【0014】本実施の形態に係る閃光発光装置のリフレ
クタ2の製造工程を図5(b)を参照して説明すると、
このリフレクタ2の側壁を曲率を変化させる曲げるため
プレス加工をするが、上述のようにリフレクタ2の開口
内部方向にその側壁が反っているためプレスのポンチの
移動に支障を来すことがない。このことによって、図中
100bの部分、本発明のリフレクタ側壁2a,2b
は、その曲率を保ったまま、そのリフレクタ開口を形成
できる。また、製造工程で十分な曲げが得られなくて
も、カメラ等の部材のストロボユニットに装着する際に
更なる圧力で押圧装着すれば、所望とする曲げ2fを担
保できる。このように、本発明は、従来技術に比べて、
リフレクタの製造も容易であると言える。
The manufacturing process of the reflector 2 of the flash light emitting device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
Press processing is performed to bend the side wall of the reflector 2 to change the curvature. However, as described above, the side wall is warped toward the inside of the opening of the reflector 2 and does not hinder movement of the punch of the press. As a result, a portion 100b in the figure, the reflector side walls 2a, 2b of the present invention
Can form the reflector opening while maintaining its curvature. Further, even if a sufficient bending is not obtained in the manufacturing process, a desired bending 2f can be ensured by pressing and mounting with a further pressure when mounting to a strobe unit of a member such as a camera. Thus, the present invention, compared to the prior art,
It can be said that the manufacture of the reflector is easy.

【0015】以上説明したように、本実施の形態に係る
閃光発光装置では、放物面反射鏡等と同じ原理で、両側
壁2a,2bに所定の曲率を与え、閃光発光管1の照射
光の撮影被写体への均一な照射を実現している。上記両
側壁の曲率は、カメラが想定する撮影被写体の平均距離
と撮影画角とを勘案し、それらにより定められる撮影画
面との関係で相対的に決定される。
As described above, in the flash light emitting device according to the present embodiment, given a predetermined curvature to both side walls 2a and 2b according to the same principle as a parabolic reflector or the like, the light emitted from the flash light emitting tube 1 is emitted. Uniform illumination of the subject to be photographed. The curvature of the both side walls is determined relatively in consideration of the average distance of the photographing subject assumed by the camera and the photographing angle of view, and in relation to the photographing screen determined by them.

【0016】尚、本発明の上記実施の形態には以下の発
明も含まれる。 (1)直線状の発光管と、該発光管からの光を射出する
矩形状の開口を有する反射傘とからなる閃光発光装置に
おいて、上記発光管の軸と交わる反射面が上記発光管か
らの光を拡散するような曲率を有する閃光発光装置を提
供出来るし、(2)直線状の発光管と、該発光管からの
光を射出する矩形状の開口を有する反射傘とからなる閃
光発光装置において、上記発光管の軸と交わる一対の反
射面が上記発光管からの光を拡散するような曲率を有す
る閃光発光装置を提供出来、さらに、(3)直線状の発
光管と、該発光管からの光を反射及び射出するため、上
下に一対、左右に一対の反射面を有する反射傘とからな
る閃光発光装置において、上記発光管からの光を拡散す
るように、上記左右に一対の曲率を有した反射面が構成
された閃光発光装置を提供出来、(4)直線状の発光管
と、該発光管からの光を射出する矩形状の開口を有する
反射傘とからなる閃光発光装置において、上記発光管の
軸と交わる反射面は、上記発光管からの光を拡散するよ
うな曲率を有し、この曲率中心が上記開口外に位置して
いる光発光装置を提供出来る。
The above embodiment of the present invention also includes the following invention. (1) In a flash light emitting device including a linear arc tube and a reflector having a rectangular opening for emitting light from the arc tube, a reflection surface intersecting with the axis of the arc tube is formed from the arc tube. A flash light emitting device having a curvature that diffuses light can be provided. (2) A flash light emitting device including a linear arc tube and a reflector having a rectangular opening for emitting light from the arc tube , A flash light emitting device can be provided in which a pair of reflecting surfaces intersecting with the axis of the arc tube have a curvature such that light from the arc tube is diffused, and (3) a linear arc tube and the arc tube In order to reflect and emit light from the light source, in a flash light emitting device consisting of a pair of reflectors having a pair of upper and lower reflectors and a pair of reflective surfaces on the left and right, the pair of curvatures on the left and right are diffused so as to diffuse light from the arc tube. Flash light emitting device having a reflective surface having (4) In a flash light emitting device including a linear arc tube and a reflector having a rectangular opening for emitting light from the arc tube, the reflection surface intersecting with the axis of the arc tube is: A light emitting device having a curvature that diffuses light from the arc tube and having the center of curvature located outside the opening can be provided.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明によれば、
製造が容易で、より良好な配光特性の閃光発光装置を提
供することができる。
As described in detail above, according to the present invention,
A flash light emitting device that is easy to manufacture and has better light distribution characteristics can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施の形態に係る閃光発光装置の構
成、特に特徴となる閃光発光管1とリフレクタ2の構成
を示す図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a flash light emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention, particularly showing configurations of a flash light emitting tube 1 and a reflector 2 which are features.

【図2】(a)はリフレクタ2の短辺方向の側面図、
(b)はリフレクタ2の長辺方向の正面図、(c)はリ
フレクタ2の長辺方向の上面図である。
FIG. 2A is a side view of a reflector 2 in a short side direction.
(B) is a front view in the long side direction of the reflector 2, and (c) is a top view in the long side direction of the reflector 2.

【図3】(a)は上下方向の配光特性を示す図、(b)
は左右方向の配光特性を示す図である。
FIG. 3A is a diagram showing light distribution characteristics in a vertical direction, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing light distribution characteristics in the left-right direction.

【図4】従来技術に係る閃光発光装置による配光特性を
説明するための図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining light distribution characteristics of a flash light emitting device according to the related art.

【図5】(a)は従来技術に係る閃光発光装置のリフレ
クタの製造工程の一部を示す図であり、(b)は本発明
の実施の形態に係る閃光発光装置のリフレクタの製造工
程の一部を示すである。
5A is a view showing a part of a manufacturing process of a reflector of a flash light emitting device according to the related art, and FIG. 5B is a diagram showing a manufacturing process of a reflector of the flash light emitting device according to the embodiment of the present invention. It is a part of it.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 閃光発光管 2 リフレクタ 2a 側壁 2b 側壁 2c 平面反射板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flash arc tube 2 Reflector 2a Side wall 2b Side wall 2c Plane reflector

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 直線状の発光管と、該発光管の軸の上下
に位置する上下反射面及び上記発光管の軸と交わる左右
反射面からなり、上記発光管からの光を射出する矩形状
の開口を有する反射傘とからなる閃光発光装置におい
て、 上記開口に平行な任意断面における上記左右反射面形状
が上記発光管からの光を上下方向に拡散する曲率を有す
ることを特徴とする閃光発光装置。
1. A rectangular arc tube comprising a linear arc tube, an upper and lower reflecting surface located above and below an axis of the arc tube, and a left and right reflecting surface intersecting with the axis of the arc tube, and emitting light from the arc tube. A flash luminous device comprising a reflector having an opening, wherein the shape of the left and right reflecting surfaces in an arbitrary cross section parallel to the opening has a curvature for diffusing light from the arc tube in a vertical direction. apparatus.
【請求項2】 短辺方向の断面形状を曲面形状の反射面
で形成した反射傘と、 該反射傘内の長辺方向に沿って配設された直管型の発光
用閃光発光管と、 上記発光用閃光発光管の両端近傍に設けられ、上記反射
傘の先端近傍まで延長されていて、上記発光管の長辺方
向の光を反射する反射傘の両側壁部と、を具備し、 上記両側壁部を短辺方向で上記開口の内側に向けて円弧
状に湾曲させて形成したことを特徴とする閃光発光装
置。
2. A reflector having a cross section in the short side direction formed by a curved reflecting surface, a straight tube light emitting flash tube arranged along the long side direction in the reflector, Provided near both ends of the light-emitting flash arc tube, extended to near the tip of the reflector, and both side walls of a reflector that reflects light in the long side direction of the arc tube; A flash light emitting device characterized in that both side walls are curved in an arc shape toward the inside of the opening in the short side direction.
JP10312250A 1998-11-02 1998-11-02 Flash light emitting device Pending JP2000137269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10312250A JP2000137269A (en) 1998-11-02 1998-11-02 Flash light emitting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10312250A JP2000137269A (en) 1998-11-02 1998-11-02 Flash light emitting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000137269A true JP2000137269A (en) 2000-05-16

Family

ID=18026981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10312250A Pending JP2000137269A (en) 1998-11-02 1998-11-02 Flash light emitting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000137269A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4792486B2 (en) Optical system for Fresnel lens light, especially spotlight or floodlight
TWI518372B (en) A light guide, a light source device and an image reading device
JP3372785B2 (en) Illumination device and photographing device using the same
JPH11284803A (en) Linear light source unit
JP6675437B2 (en) VEHICLE DUAL-FUNCTION LIGHTING MODULE AND DUAL-FUNCTION LIGHTING SET
JP2014026940A (en) Lighting apparatus
JPH10125959A (en) Side-emission chip led
JP4695060B2 (en) Lighting device
US20120257372A1 (en) Strobe device and imaging device
JPS61113290A (en) Linear light source
JP4207521B2 (en) Surface light source device
JP2012119340A (en) Light source unit
JP2000137269A (en) Flash light emitting device
JP2010217881A (en) Device for illuminating document, method for illuminating document, and device for reading image
JP2001135121A (en) Lighting device and light guide plate for the same
CN100447659C (en) Illumination apparatus and image-taking apparatus
JP2020123473A (en) Illuminating device
CN113311617B (en) Backlight module
JP3505159B2 (en) Liquid crystal display
JP3151252B2 (en) Reflection member of projection optical system
JP3985651B2 (en) Luminous flux reflecting prism and vehicle lamp using luminous flux reflecting prism
JPH03262275A (en) Transparent type lighting device
TWI271581B (en) Backlight module
JP4381034B2 (en) Imaging device
KR20100020744A (en) Light guide and two branch line shape light source

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050808

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20071108

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20071120

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20080408