JP2000125651A - Apparatus for bagging soybean in grain tank - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the efficiency of work at the bagging time of soybean taken out from the interior of a grain tank so as not to damage the surface of the soybean. SOLUTION: A heating member 6 of a storage bag 5 and a taking out gutter 7 from a grain tank 3 are protruded from an outside wall 4 of the grain tank 3 placed on the top of a traveling frame 2 in the upper and lower direction. The storage bag 5 is placed on the ground G at the lower part of the taking out gutter 7, and soybean in the grain tank 3 is bagged. Preferably, the hanging member 6 can be freely changed to a housing posture, and the taking out gutter 7 can be freely detachable. A leaning-preventing member 8 of the storing bag 5 for guarding the outside of a corresponding traveling part 1 in the inner side part of the storing bag 5 on the ground is installed, and an inner plate 9 for fluidizing the grains to the taking out gutter 7 is aslant installed in the grain tank 3. An openable and closable dropping opening 10 is opened in the inner plate 9.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a soybean bagging apparatus for removing soybeans harvested and stored in a grain tank from the stored grain tank and packing them in a bag.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, harvesters that store what is harvested from a field in a grain tank, let the stored grain tank naturally flow out by an extraction gutter, and pack it into a storage bag are, for example, real machines. JP-A-2-39633, JP-A-5-96633
No. 88236, JP-A-6-197623 and the like.

[0003]

By the way, as described in the above-mentioned gazette, what is taken out from a grain tank by a take-out gutter and packed in a bag is not provided with a mechanical take-out means but with a take-out gutter. When the soybeans are harvested, they do not damage the surface of the soybeans when they are harvested.However, since the soybeans that have flowed out of the discharge gutter are received in the storage bag placed on the bag receiving tray and packed in a bag, The dimensions from the mounting surface of the cradle to the ceiling plate of the grain tank are compressed more than the dimensions from the ground to the ceiling plate, and they are stored during the compression at this height. Because we pack
The storage volume in the grain tank is limited, or the storage bags must be small, which reduces the efficiency of bagging, and also increases the efficiency of bagging when levees are harvested. It has the drawback of damaging soybeans with the cradle.

[0004]

Therefore, according to the present invention, the hanging member of the storage bag and the inside of the grain tank are mounted on the outer wall of the grain tank mounted on the machine provided with the traveling section. The discharge gutter is set up and down to protrude outward, the storage bag is placed on the ground below the discharge gutter, and the soybeans in the grain tank are discharged to the storage bag. In addition to not only damaging the soybean surface by allowing the contents in the tank to flow naturally through the drain gutter, but also minimizing the amount of storage in the grain tank, large storage bags can be used and storage bags can be used. The work efficiency at the time of bag filling by the hanging member is improved, and the labor and effort to remove the filled storage bag from the bag receiving tray can be omitted. In addition, since the bag receiving tray does not exist, the ridge is not provided. It does not hurt soy in shore work.

[0005] Further, since the projecting suspension member can be freely changed to a storage position to be fitted to the outer wall of the grain tank, and the takeout gutter is made detachable to the outer wall, it is possible to pass through a narrow passage or to the warehouse. Storage becomes easy.

[0006] By making the amount of protrusion of the take-out gutter outwardly changeable and adjustable, it is possible to appropriately change the drop-in position from the take-out gutter when receiving with a storage bag, and even for a large storage bag. Can be stored flat.

[0007] In addition, when a portion of the traveling portion corresponding to the inside of the storage bag placed on the ground is provided with a backrest prevention member for the storage bag that guards the outside of the traveling portion, the inside of the grain tank can be removed. Even if the storage bag protrudes inward as it is stored, it cannot rest against the running part due to the backrest prevention member, so that the storage bag may be caught in the running part due to the movement of the harvester, and the contents in the storage bag may be scattered. Nothing.

[0008] Furthermore, a slanted middle plate for allowing soybeans to flow and pass to the take-out gutter in the grain tank is provided obliquely, and the middle plate is provided with a dropper that can be opened and closed, so that other than soybeans such as rice, When harvesting wheat or the like, the capacity of the grain tank becomes large, and the harvesting work becomes faster.

[0009]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A soybean bagging apparatus according to the present invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment diagram. The harvester shown in this embodiment is for harvesting grains such as rice and wheat in addition to soybeans. On one side of the machine base (2) provided with a la-type traveling unit (1), one side is equipped with an alligator threshing / sorting unit (A), and the other side stores the processed alligator threshing / sorting unit (A). A grain tank (3) is juxtaposed, and a cabin (11) having a control section is provided in front of the grain tank (3). A scraping reel is provided in front of the threshing and sorting section (A). A scraping auger that rakes the cutting blade and the harvested grain culm and feeds it laterally, and a feeder that collects the scraped auger and collects the scraped auger into the threshing and sorting unit (A).
When soybeans are harvested by a general-purpose combine provided with a reaping section composed of a house, the soybeans stored in the grain tank (3) are drained out by a discharge gutter (7) and stored in a storage bag (5).
When the rice, wheat, etc. are harvested and stored in the grain tank (3), they are mechanically taken out by a discharge means by a discharge auger (12).

The upper frame of the outer wall (4) of the grain tank (3) has a hanging member (6) and a mounting frame (13) for mounting.
And the both ends of the support shaft (14) are inserted into the front and rear lower ends of the mounting frame (13), and the suspension member (6) bends the rod-shaped body to form a U-shape in plan view. And each end is welded to both ends of the support shaft (14) to be integrated with the support shaft (1).
4) so that it is rotatable about the support shaft (14) of the suspension member (6), and the opposite side of the support plate (1) of the grain tank (3).
5) Two metal chains (17) on the metal plate (16) fixed to
The suspension member (6) is held in a horizontal posture in which the suspension member (6) is protruded outwardly by being connected by (17), and the support member (6) is pivoted upward about the support shaft (14) as shown in FIGS. It can be freely changed to a storage posture in which it is turned to conform to the outer wall (4) as shown by a virtual line (a). And this storage posture is locked lever.
(18) The lever (18) crosses the suspension member (6) as indicated by the imaginary line (b) by the rotation operation of (18) to maintain the posture.

Reference numerals (19)... Denote rope fittings for hanging the opening of the storage bag (5) by rope.

Further, (20) is a take-out guide body which is formed in an inverted triangular shape as viewed from the front and which is wide in the front-rear direction. The lower portion of the outer wall (4) of the grain tank (3) is taken at a slightly rearward position. After being worn, the inside of the grain tank (3) is extended, and the outlet body (2) is provided on the outer side near the front of the extended take-out guide body (20).
1) is attached and integrated.

(7) A discharge gutter for taking out the contents in the grain tank (3) by natural outflow, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, surrounding the outlet body (21) for attachment. The lower part of the outer wall (4) is made to be detachable by means of the universal members (22), and is protruded outward from the lower part of the outer wall (4) in an obliquely downwardly inclined state. The hanging member (6) and the takeoff gutter (7) are arranged vertically.

The take-out gutter (7) is formed in a U-shape having an open upper surface and an upward section, and the upper edges of both side plates are bent inward, and a take-out guide body (20). The base (7a) and the tip (7b) are attached to the base (7a), and the cross-sectional shape of the tip (7b) is slightly larger than the base (7a). It is movably fitted.

Also, both side plates (23) of the tip (7b)
An elongated hole (24) is provided at the top of (23), and the fastening screw (2)
5) is inserted into the base (7a) through the washer (26) interposed between the tip (7b) and the base (7a) from within the elongated hole (24), and the base (7) is inserted. The tip (7b) is fixed to the base (7a) by screwing it into the reinforcing rod (28) connecting the side plates (27) and (27) of 7a), and the amount of outward projection can be changed and adjusted appropriately. I have to. (29) indicates a handle for sliding the tip (7b).

As shown in FIG. 7, a shutter plate is provided in the take-out body (21) for vertically moving the grain tank (3) into and out of the take-out gutter (7). (3
0) is provided, and the shutter plate (30) protrudes upward from a metal fitting (31) attached to the upper part of the take-out guide body (20), and then bends downward to take out the outlet body (21).
And a lower end thereof is fitted to a guide rod (33) attached to the outlet body (21) via a fixing metal (32) and is slidable in the vertical direction. 34), and the cylindrical body (34) is provided with an interlocking lever (37) and an intermediate part of an opening / closing lever (36) which is connected to a plate (35) fixed to the rear part of the fitting (31). Interlocking connection via opening and closing lever (36)
Is operated as shown by a virtual line (c) to open the shutter plate (30).

Further, (5) shows a storage bag, and this storage bag (5) is a large-sized storage bag which is placed on the ground (G) below the take-out gutter (7) and is a hanging member. The soybeans suspended from the rope by (6) and flowing out of the discharge gutter (7) are received and stored.

(8) is a back-prevention member for the storage bag (5) placed on the ground (G), which is formed by bending a rod-like member so as to be formed longitudinally in the front-rear direction, and being welded and fixed to the upper part. Mounting metal (3
8) Tighten (38) to the outer side of the machine base (2) to cover the outer part of the running part (1) corresponding to the inner side of the storage bag (5)
To do it.

The back-prevention member (8) may be a plate, a frame or a net.

The combine shown in this example is a general-purpose combine as described above, which harvests soybeans, rice, wheat, etc., and stores grains from the threshing and sorting unit (A). The tank (3) will be further described with reference to FIG. 8. The bottom of the grain tank (3) is formed in an inverted U-shape, and a screw conveyor (39) for feeding a rearward side is horizontally provided, and the rear side thereof is provided. What is sent is taken over by the discharge auger (12) and taken out of the machine. The inside of the grain tank (3) is partitioned above the screw conveyor (39). An intermediate plate (9) for flowing toward the discharge gutter (7) is inclined, and a drop opening (1) that can be opened and closed is provided in the intermediate plate (9).
0) and (10) are provided to the full width in the front-rear direction.

That is, when soybeans are harvested, the dropping port (10) is closed and the soybeans from the threshing / sorting section (A) are closed in the grain tank between the middle plate (9) and the ceiling plate (15). (3)
When the rice, wheat, etc. are harvested, they are stored in the storage bag (5) by opening the shutter plate (30) and flowing out from the discharge gutter (7). Is opened to fill the bottom, and the one in the grain tank (3) is sent back by the screw conveyor (39), taken out by the discharge auger (12), and used properly according to the harvest. .

[0022]

The present invention is embodied in the form described above, and has the following effects.

On the outer wall of the grain tank placed on the machine provided with the traveling section, the hanging member of the storage bag and the discharge gutter for letting out the contents in the grain tank are raised and lowered to project outward. Set up
By placing the storage bag on the ground below the take-out gutter and taking out the soybeans in the grain tank into the storage bag, the contents of the grain tank are naturally drained by the take-out gutter, damaging the surface of the soybean. Not only that, the storage bag is placed on the ground and received from the discharge gutter, minimizing the amount of storage in the grain tank, making it possible to use large storage bags and The work efficiency at the time of bag filling is improved by being hung by the hanging member, and the labor and effort to remove the filled storage bag from the bag receiving tray can be omitted.Besides, the bag receiving tray does not exist, Soybeans are not hurt in the levees.

Further, the projecting suspension member can be freely changed to a storage position in which it can be fitted to the outer wall of the grain tank, and the discharge gutter can be detachably attached to the outer wall, so that it can pass through a narrow passage or enter a warehouse. It can be easily stored.

Further, since the take-out gutter has an adjustable amount of outward projection, the drop-in position from the take-out gutter can be appropriately changed when the take-out gutter is received by the storage bag. Flat state storage becomes possible.

[0026] Further, a storage bag back-prevention member for guarding the outside of the traveling portion is provided at a portion of the traveling portion corresponding to the inside of the storage bag placed on the ground, so that the inside of the grain tank is provided. Even if the storage bag protrudes inward as it is stored, it cannot be leaned against the traveling part by the backrest preventing member, so that the storage bag is caught in the traveling part by the movement of the harvester, and the storage bag is scattered. There is nothing.

Furthermore, a slanted middle plate for allowing soybeans to flow and take over toward the take-out gutter in the grain tank and opening a dropper that can be opened and closed on the middle plate allows for the opening of an openable / closable dropper other than soybean, for example, rice, When harvesting wheat or the like, the capacity of the grain tank becomes large, and the harvesting work becomes faster.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of an outer portion of a grain tank of a harvester.

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the harvester.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the hanging member from the front.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged right side view of the hanging member.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a discharge gutter from the front.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged right side view of the discharge gutter.

FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which a takeout gutter is removed from a grain tank;

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal front view showing the lower part of the grain tank.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Running part 2 Machine stand 3 Grain tank 4 Outer side wall 5 Storage bag 6 Hanging member 7 Extraction gutter 8 Leaning prevention member 9 Middle plate 10 Fallout G Ground

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Eiji Arita 428 Enami, Okayama City, Okayama Pref. MG23 MJ05 MJ07 MJ12 MJ15 NA02 NA13 NA23 NC02 NE32 NE38 NG03

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A hanging member (6) of a storage bag (5) is provided on an outer wall (4) of a grain tank (3) mounted on a machine base (2) having a traveling section (1). The take-out gutter (7) for letting out the material in the grain tank (3) is vertically protruded outward and the storage bag (5) is placed below the take-out gutter (7) on the ground (G). An apparatus for packing soybeans in a grain tank, wherein the soybeans in the grain tank (3) are taken out of the storage bag (5). 2. A protruding suspension member (6) can be freely changed to a storage position in which it is adapted to an outer wall (4) of a grain tank (3), and a discharge gutter (7) is detachably attached to the outer wall (4). 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the flexible member is made freely. A soybean bagging device in a grain tank as described. 3. The discharge gutter (7) has an outwardly projecting amount which can be changed and adjusted. A soybean bagging device in a grain tank as described. 4. A storage bag (5) for guarding the outside of the running portion (1) at a portion of the running portion (1) corresponding to the inside of the storage bag (5) placed on the ground (G). 1. A backrest preventing member (8) is provided. A soybean bagging device in a grain tank as described. 5. A slanted middle plate (9) for allowing soybeans to flow and take over toward a take-out gutter (7) in a grain tank (3), and a dropper that can be opened and closed on the middle plate (9). (1) wherein (10) is established. Or claim 2. Soybean bagging equipment in a grain tank.