JP2000122365A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2000122365A5
JP2000122365A5 JP1998287785A JP28778598A JP2000122365A5 JP 2000122365 A5 JP2000122365 A5 JP 2000122365A5 JP 1998287785 A JP1998287785 A JP 1998287785A JP 28778598 A JP28778598 A JP 28778598A JP 2000122365 A5 JP2000122365 A5 JP 2000122365A5
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Japan
Prior art keywords
image
color
carriers
collecting
residual developer
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JP1998287785A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3897464B2 (en
JP2000122365A (en
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Priority to JP28778598A priority Critical patent/JP3897464B2/en
Priority claimed from JP28778598A external-priority patent/JP3897464B2/en
Priority to US09/413,464 priority patent/US6256462B1/en
Priority to DE69914150T priority patent/DE69914150T2/en
Priority to EP99120142A priority patent/EP0992865B1/en
Publication of JP2000122365A publication Critical patent/JP2000122365A/en
Publication of JP2000122365A5 publication Critical patent/JP2000122365A5/ja
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Description

【0008】
本発明は、上記の問題点を解決するためになされたもので、本発明に係る第1の発明〜第13の発明の目的は、プリントジョブにより色成分毎にそれぞれ異なる複数の像担持体上に形成される画像の濃度をそれぞれ検出し、それぞれ検出される各画像濃度の各加算値に応じて前記いずれか1つの像担持体または前記いずれか複数の像担持体に対する色別の現像器への残留現像剤回収動作を制御することにより、不必要な像担持体に対する残留現像剤回収動作を制限し、プロダクティビティの低下を最小限に抑えるとともに、像担持体の劣化を抑えることができる画像形成装置および画像形成装置の制御方法を提供することである。
[0008]
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the first to thirteenth inventions according to the present invention is to provide a print job on a plurality of image carriers each of which is different for each color component by a print job. The density of the image formed in each is detected, and to any one of the one image carrier or the plurality of the image carriers according to each addition value of the detected image densities, to a developing device for each color. By controlling the residual developer collecting operation of the image forming apparatus, it is possible to limit the residual developer collecting operation for an unnecessary image carrier, minimize the decrease in productivity, and suppress the deterioration of the image carrier. An object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a forming apparatus and an image forming apparatus.

【0009】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明に係る第1の発明は、プリントジョブにより色成分毎にそれぞれ異なる複数の像担持体(図1に示す感光ドラム342,343,344,345)上に形成される潜像を色別の現像器(図1に示す現像器322,325,328,331)により現像し、給送される記録媒体にそれぞれ転写して多色画像形成を行う色別の画像形成手段(図1に示すイエロー(Y)画像形成部317,マゼンタ(M)画像形成部318,シアン(C)画像形成部319,ブラック(K)画像形成部320)と、前記各像担持体上の残留現像剤を前記各現像器にそれぞれ回収する色別の回収手段(図1に示す帯電器321,324,327,330,現像器322,325,328,331)と、前記各像担持体上に形成する画像の濃度をそれぞれ検出する複数の検出手段(図4に示すビデオ信号カウント部220〜223)と、前記各検出手段により検出される各画像濃度の各加算値に応じて前記各回収手段による前記いずれか1つの像担持体(図1に示す感光ドラム342)または前記いずれか複数の像担持体(図1に示す感光ドラム342,343,344)に対する残留現像剤回収動作を制御する制御手段(図1に示す画像処理部312内の図示しないCPUがROMに格納されるプログラムに基づいて制御する)とを有するものである。
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
According to a first aspect of the present invention, a latent image formed on a plurality of image carriers (photosensitive drums 342, 343, 344, and 345 shown in FIG. 1) which differ from one another for each color component by a print job is classified by color. Image forming means for each color (yellow shown in FIG. 1) which develops with a developing device (developing units 322, 325, 328, and 331 shown in FIG. 1) and transfers each to a fed recording medium to form a multicolor image (Y) an image forming unit 317, a magenta (M) image forming unit 318, a cyan (C) image forming unit 319, and a black (K) image forming unit 320). Collecting means (charging units 321, 324, 327, 330, developing units 322, 325, 328, 331 shown in FIG. 1) for each color collected in the developing unit, and the density of an image formed on each of the image carriers. Detect each A plurality of detecting means (video signal counting units 220 to 223 shown in FIG. 4) and any one of the image carriers by each of the collecting means according to each added value of each image density detected by each of the detecting means (Photosensitive drum 342 shown in FIG. 1) or a control means (image processing unit shown in FIG. 1) for controlling the residual developer collecting operation for any one of the plurality of image carriers (photosensitive drums 342, 343 and 344 shown in FIG. 1). 312 is controlled based on a program stored in the ROM).

【0016】
本発明に係る第8の発明は、前記制御手段(図1に示す画像処理部312内の図示しないCPU)は、プリントジョブ中断時に残留現像剤回収動作を行い、前記帯電器が一旦取り込んだ現像剤を前記像担持体上に排出した後、さらに前記磁界発生手段を駆動させない状態(図1に示す帯電器321,324,327,330に対するACバイアスのみを「OFF」した状態)で前記スリーブを回転駆動して現像剤を吐き出す処理を行うように前記帯電器を制御するものである。
[0016]
In an eighth aspect according to the present invention, the control means (a CPU (not shown) in the image processing unit 312 shown in FIG. 1) performs a residual developer collecting operation when a print job is interrupted, and the charging device takes in the developing agent once. After the agent is discharged onto the image carrier, the sleeve is removed in a state where the magnetic field generating means is not driven (only the AC bias for the chargers 321, 324, 327, and 330 shown in FIG. 1 is "OFF"). The charging device is controlled so as to perform a process of discharging the developer by rotating the charging device.

【0021】
本発明に係る第13の発明は、プリントジョブにより色成分毎にそれぞれ異なる複数の像担持体上に形成される潜像を色別の現像器により現像し、給送される記録媒体にそれぞれ転写して多色画像形成を行う色別の画像形成手段と、前記各像担持体上の残留現像剤を前記各現像器にそれぞれ回収する色別の回収手段とを有する画像形成装置の制御方法において、前記各像担持体上に形成する画像の濃度をそれぞれ検出する複数の検出工程(図6のステップ(1),図7のステップ(1))と、それぞれ検出される各画像濃度の各加算値に応じて前記各回収手段による前記いずれか1つの像担持体または前記いずれか複数の像担持体に対する残留現像剤回収動作を実行する回収工程(図6のステップ(2)(3),図7のステップ(2)(3),図8ステップ(1)〜(3))とを有するものである。
[0021]
According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, a latent image formed on a plurality of image carriers each of which is different for each color component by a print job is developed by a developing device for each color and transferred to a fed recording medium. A multi-color image forming means for forming a multi-color image, and a collecting means for each color for collecting the residual developer on each image carrier into each of the developing devices. A plurality of detection steps (step (1) in FIG. 6 and step (1) in FIG. 7) for respectively detecting the density of an image formed on each of the image carriers, and adding each of the detected image densities. A recovery step (steps (2) and (3) in FIG. 6) for executing a residual developer recovery operation on the one or more image carriers by the respective recovery means according to the values. Step 7 (2) (3) 8 Step (1) to (3)) and those having a.

【0114】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明に係る第1の発明および第9〜12の発明によれば、プリントジョブにより色成分毎にそれぞれ異なる複数の像担持体上に形成される画像の濃度を複数の検出手段がそれぞれ検出し、前記各検出手段により検出される各画像濃度の各加算値に応じて、制御手段が前記いずれか1つの像担持体または前記いずれか複数の像担持体に対する色別の現像器への残留現像剤回収動作を制御するので、不必要な像担持体に対する残留現像剤回収動作を制限し、各像担持体の画像濃度に応じたタイミングでいずれか1つの像担持体またはいずれか複数の像担持体の残留現像剤回収動作を行って、プロダクティビティの低下を最小限に抑えるとともに、像担持体の劣化が抑えることができる。
[0114]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the first and ninth to twelfth aspects of the present invention, the density of an image formed on a plurality of image carriers different from each other for each color component by a print job is adjusted to a plurality of levels. The detecting means respectively detects, and according to each addition value of each image density detected by each of the detecting means, the control means controls the one or more of the plurality of image carriers for each of the image carriers by color. Since the operation of recovering the residual developer to the developing device is controlled, the operation of recovering the residual developer to unnecessary image carriers is limited, and any one of the image carriers or the image carrier at a timing corresponding to the image density of each image carrier is controlled. By performing the residual developer collecting operation on any one of the plurality of image carriers, the reduction in productivity can be minimized, and the deterioration of the image carriers can be suppressed.

【0116】
第8の発明によれば、前記制御手段は、プリントジョブ中断時に残留現像剤回収動作を行い、前記帯電器が一旦取り込んだ現像剤を前記像担持体上に排出した後、さらに前記磁界発生手段を駆動させない状態で前記スリーブを回転駆動して現像剤を吐き出す処理を行うように前記帯電器を制御するので、プリントジョブ中断時の残留現像剤回収動作でも、現像剤回収動時に高い画像濃度で画像形成されて帯電器に取り込まれた現像剤を十分に吐き出して、帯電器内で現像剤と誘電ブラシを形成する低抵抗キャリアが混合することを防いで帯電性能を保持することができる。
[0116]
According to the eighth aspect, the control means performs a residual developer collecting operation when a print job is interrupted, discharges the developer once taken in by the charger onto the image carrier, and further controls the magnetic field generating means. The charging device is controlled so as to perform a process of discharging the developer by rotating the sleeve in a state in which the developer is not driven, so that even in the residual developer collecting operation when the print job is interrupted, a high image density is obtained when the developer collecting operation is performed. The developer formed with the image and taken into the charger is sufficiently discharged to prevent the developer from mixing with the low-resistance carrier forming the dielectric brush in the charger, thereby maintaining the charging performance.

【0117】
プリントジョブにより色成分毎にそれぞれ異なる複数の像担持体上に形成される潜像を色別の現像器により現像し、給送される記録媒体にそれぞれ転写して多色画像形成を行う色別の画像形成手段と、前記各像担持体上の残留現像剤を前記各現像器にそれぞれ回収する色別の回収手段とを有する画像形成装置の制御方法において、前記各像担持体上に形成する画像の濃度をそれぞれ検出し、それぞれ検出される各画像濃度の各加算値に応じて前記各回収手段による前記いずれか1つの像担持体または前記いずれか複数の像担持体に対する残留現像剤回収動作を実行するので、不必要な像担持体に対する残留現像剤回収動作を制限し、各像担持体の画像濃度に応じたタイミングでいずれか1つの像担持体またはいずれか複数の像担持体の残留現像剤回収動作を行って、プロダクティビティの低下を最小限に抑えるとともに、像担持体の劣化が抑えることができる。
[0117]
Latent images formed on a plurality of image carriers, each of which is different for each color component by a print job, are developed by a developing unit for each color and transferred to a recording medium to be fed, thereby forming a multicolor image. In the method for controlling an image forming apparatus, the image forming unit includes: a plurality of image forming units; and a collecting unit for each color that collects the residual developer on each of the image carriers into each of the developing units. The operation of collecting the residual developer on any one of the image carriers or the plurality of the image carriers by each of the collecting units according to each of the detected image densities and the sum of the detected image densities. Is performed, the residual developer collecting operation for the unnecessary image carriers is restricted, and the residual of any one image carrier or any of the plurality of image carriers at a timing corresponding to the image density of each image carrier. Present Agent performs recovery operation, together with minimizing lowering of productivity, it is possible to suppress degradation of the image carrier.

Claims (3)

プリントジョブにより色成分毎にそれぞれ異なる複数の像担持体上に形成される潜像を色別の現像器により現像し、給送される記録媒体にそれぞれ転写して多色画像形成を行う色別の画像形成手段と、
前記各像担持体上の残留現像剤を前記各現像器にそれぞれ回収する色別の回収手段と、前記各像担持体上に形成する画像の濃度をそれぞれ検出する複数の検出手段と、前記各検出手段により検出される各画像濃度の各加算値に応じて前記各回収手段による前記いずれか1つの像担持体または前記いずれか複数の像担持体に対する残留現像剤回収動作を制御する制御手段と、を有することを特徴とする画像形成装置。
Latent images formed on a plurality of image carriers, each of which is different for each color component by a print job, are developed by a developing unit for each color and transferred to a recording medium to be fed, thereby forming a multicolor image. Image forming means;
Collecting means for each color for collecting the residual developer on each of the image carriers into each of the developing devices; a plurality of detecting means for respectively detecting the density of an image formed on each of the image carriers; control means for controlling the residual developer recovery operation for said any one image bearing member or said one plurality of image bearing members according to prior Symbol respective collecting means in response to the added value of the image density detected by the detection means An image forming apparatus comprising:
前記制御手段は、プリントジョブ中断時に残留現像剤回収動作を行い、前記帯電器が一旦取り込んだ現像剤を前記像担持体上に排出した後、さらに前記磁界発生手段を駆動させない状態で前記スリーブを回転駆動して現像剤を吐き出す処理を行うように前記帯電器を制御することを特徴とする請求項4記載の画像形成装置。Wherein said control means performs residual developer recovery operation when a print job interrupted, the charging device after discharging on the image bearing member is once taken developer, wherein in a state that does not further drive the magnetic field generating means 5. The image forming apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the charger is controlled to perform a process of discharging a developer by rotating a sleeve. プリントジョブにより色成分毎にそれぞれ異なる複数の像担持体上に形成される潜像を色別の現像器により現像し、給送される記録媒体にそれぞれ転写して多色画像形成を行う色別の画像形成手段と、前記各像担持体上の残留現像剤を前記各現像器にそれぞれ回収する色別の回収手段とを有する画像形成装置の制御方法において、
前記各像担持体上に形成する画像の濃度をそれぞれ検出する複数の検出工程と、それぞれ検出される各画像濃度の各加算値に応じて前記各回収手段による前記いずれか1つの像担持体または前記いずれか複数の像担持体に対する残留現像剤回収動作を実行する回収工程と、
を有することを特徴とする画像形成装置の制御方法。
Latent images formed on a plurality of image carriers, each of which is different for each color component by a print job, are developed by a developing unit for each color and transferred to a recording medium to be fed, thereby forming a multicolor image. A method for controlling an image forming apparatus, comprising: an image forming unit; and a collecting unit for each color for collecting the residual developer on each of the image carriers into each of the developing units.
A plurality of detection step and said any one of the image carrier by the pre-Symbol respective collecting means in response to the added value of the image density are detected to detect the density of an image to be formed on the respective image carriers, respectively Or a recovery step of performing a residual developer recovery operation on any one of the plurality of image carriers,
A method for controlling an image forming apparatus, comprising:
JP28778598A 1998-10-09 1998-10-09 Image forming apparatus Expired - Fee Related JP3897464B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28778598A JP3897464B2 (en) 1998-10-09 1998-10-09 Image forming apparatus
US09/413,464 US6256462B1 (en) 1998-10-09 1999-10-06 Image formation apparatus and control method thereof
DE69914150T DE69914150T2 (en) 1998-10-09 1999-10-08 Imaging device and control method therefor
EP99120142A EP0992865B1 (en) 1998-10-09 1999-10-08 Image formation apparatus and control method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28778598A JP3897464B2 (en) 1998-10-09 1998-10-09 Image forming apparatus

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JP2000122365A JP2000122365A (en) 2000-04-28
JP2000122365A5 true JP2000122365A5 (en) 2004-12-09
JP3897464B2 JP3897464B2 (en) 2007-03-22

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JP4798854B2 (en) * 2001-02-06 2011-10-19 キヤノン株式会社 Image forming apparatus and residual toner removing method in image forming apparatus
CN112895456A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-04 深圳市汉森软件有限公司 3D printing consumable recycling method and system and 3D printer

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