JP2000095189A - Compact underwater gas generator - Google Patents
Compact underwater gas generatorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000095189A JP2000095189A JP10304688A JP30468898A JP2000095189A JP 2000095189 A JP2000095189 A JP 2000095189A JP 10304688 A JP10304688 A JP 10304688A JP 30468898 A JP30468898 A JP 30468898A JP 2000095189 A JP2000095189 A JP 2000095189A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- firing pin
- sliding
- storage portion
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、海上等の各所に使用さ
れる救命胴衣、救命ボート、救命浮き輪等の要所に装着
し、緊急時、非常時の際に、海水、淡水等に接触するこ
とで敏速にガスカートリッジよりガスを発生して浮力を
増加させるための小型自動水中ガス発生装置に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention is applied to important places such as life vests, life boats, life buoys, etc. used in various places on the sea, such as seawater, fresh water, etc. in emergency or emergency. The present invention relates to a small automatic underwater gas generator for quickly generating gas from a gas cartridge upon contact and increasing buoyancy.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、この種の自動水中ガス発生装置
は、大型が多く、且つ非常に重量があるために携帯及び
装設が不便であると共に、操作が大変に面倒である。ま
た、緊急時にその都度手作動操作で、各々の決められて
いる作動に基づいて操作するものが多く散見されている
現状である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of automatic underwater gas generator is large in size and very heavy, so that it is inconvenient to carry and install, and very troublesome to operate. In addition, in the emergency situation, there are many cases of manual operation each time, which is operated based on each determined operation.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しよとうする課題】従来の水中ガス発生装
置に於いては、ガス発生操作が非常に面倒で手間と時間
が係るため、緊急時には間に合わない等の問題点と、幼
児や子供、婦人等の場合には操作が面倒で不可能となる
等の問題点がある。また、従来の水中ガス発生装置は、
大変に大型で重量があるめた、胴衣等の装着が大変に面
倒で不便である等の問題点がある。本発明は、従来の各
技術の有する問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その
主たる目的とする所は、海難等の緊急時に、何人でも何
等の面倒な操作をすることなく、海水、淡水が含水する
だけで自動的に救命胴衣、救命ボート、救命浮き輪に対
してガスカートリッジより、瞬時にガスを発生して胴衣
等の各所に浮力を与えるものである。また、ガス発生装
置を小型化し、直接ガスカートリッジを装設する簡単な
装置とした小型自動水中ガス発生装置を提供するもので
ある。In the conventional underwater gas generator, since the operation of generating gas is very troublesome and takes time and effort, problems such as being unable in time for an emergency, and problems with infants, children, In the case of a woman or the like, there is a problem that the operation is troublesome and impossible. In addition, the conventional underwater gas generator,
It is very large and heavy, and it is very troublesome and inconvenient to wear a jacket or the like. The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the conventional technologies, and its main purpose is to provide seawater and freshwater without any troublesome operation by any person in the event of an emergency such as a sea disaster. The water cartridge automatically generates gas from the gas cartridge for the life jacket, lifeboat, and lifebuoy just by containing water to give buoyancy to various parts such as the jacket. Another object of the present invention is to provide a small-sized automatic underwater gas generator which is a simple device in which a gas generator is downsized and a gas cartridge is directly installed.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の小型自動水中ガス発生装置において、ガス
発生本体には端部にガスカートリッジを直接に装着す
る。このガス発生本体は、撃針摺動収納部とスプリング
収納部より構成されている。該撃針摺動収納部には、端
部にガスカートリッジを直接装着する挿入孔と外周の1
ヶ所にガス放出部を装設する。また、内部には、撃針を
設けた摺動体を収納してある。この摺動体には、外周に
数個の水溶性安全ピンの先端を差し込む適宜の深さの挿
着孔を穿設する。該挿着孔には、外周の撃針摺動収納部
に設ける貫通孔に一致させてある。この貫通孔と挿着孔
とに、水に溶ける水溶性安全ピンを挿設するものであ
る。更に、該スプリング収納部には、内部に該摺動体に
隣接してスプリングを装設してある。そして、撃針摺動
収納部には、挿着される水溶性安全ピンの近傍に水流を
早急に侵入させる侵入孔を形成して、該水溶性安全ピン
を速く溶かすようになっている。In order to achieve the above object, in a small automatic underwater gas generator of the present invention, a gas cartridge is directly mounted on an end of a gas generating body. This gas generating body is constituted by a firing pin sliding storage section and a spring storage section. An insertion hole for directly mounting a gas cartridge at an end and an outer peripheral portion 1 are provided in the firing pin sliding storage portion.
Gas outlets will be installed in several places. A sliding body provided with a firing pin is housed inside. This sliding body is provided with an insertion hole of an appropriate depth for inserting the tips of several water-soluble safety pins on the outer periphery. The insertion hole is matched with a through hole provided in the outer periphery of the firing pin sliding storage portion. A water-soluble safety pin soluble in water is inserted into the through hole and the insertion hole. Further, a spring is provided inside the spring storage portion adjacent to the sliding body. In addition, a penetration hole for allowing the water flow to quickly enter the vicinity of the water-soluble safety pin to be inserted is formed in the firing pin sliding storage portion so that the water-soluble safety pin is quickly melted.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本発明は、以上のように構成されているので、
例えば図7に示す胴衣(18)の所定位置にガス発生本
体(1)を装着した胴衣(18)を、緊急時に着衣した
状態で海水又は淡水等に放出された場合に、図に示す如
く挿着孔(8)と貫通孔(12)とに挿着されている水
に溶ける水溶性安全ピン(7)(7)が水に溶けるた
め、該摺動体(5)が後方のスプリング(13)に押圧
され、前進して先端の撃針(6)が図1のようにガスカ
ートリッジ(2)の先端の被膜部分を該撃針(6)によ
つて撃破され、内部に充満しているガスがカス放出部
(10)より自動的に胴衣(18)等の内部に放出され
て浮力を付けるように作動するものである。The present invention is configured as described above.
For example, when a jacket (18) with the gas generating body (1) attached to a predetermined position of the jacket (18) shown in FIG. 7 is discharged into seawater or fresh water while being dressed in an emergency, as shown in FIG. Since the water-soluble safety pins (7) and (7) which are inserted into the through-holes (8) and the through-holes (12) are soluble in water, the sliding body (5) is moved backward by the spring (13). As shown in FIG. 1, the tip firing pin (6) is pushed forward to destroy the coating at the tip of the gas cartridge (2) by the firing pin (6), and the gas filling the inside is scattered. It is automatically discharged from the discharge portion (10) into the inside of the jacket (18) or the like and operates so as to provide buoyancy.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例を図面について詳しく
説明すると、本発明の小型自動水中ガス発生装置は、図
1に示す状態で使用するものであるが、(1)はガス発
生本体を示し、該ガス発生本体(1)は、ステンレス、
アルミニウム又は軽量目的の合成樹脂等の構成材料を以
て形成されている。該ガス発生本体(1)には、端部に
着脱自在なガスカートリッジ(2)を直接螺合してあ
る。また、ガスカートリッジ(2)の内部に充填される
ガスは、主として炭酸ガス(CO2)及び窒素ガス(N
2)を使用する。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a gas generator according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. The gas generating body (1) is made of stainless steel,
It is formed of a constituent material such as aluminum or a synthetic resin for the purpose of light weight. A detachable gas cartridge (2) is directly screwed to the end of the gas generating body (1). The gas filled in the gas cartridge (2) is mainly carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and nitrogen gas (N
Use 2 ).
【0007】前記ガス発生本体(1)は、撃針摺動収納
部(3)とスプリング収納部(4)より構成されてい
る。該撃針摺動収納部(3)には、端部にガスカートリ
ッジ(2)の端部を螺合する内周に、螺子部(11)を
刻設した挿入孔(15)を形成してある。該挿入孔(1
5)には、外周に挿入孔(15)と連通する螺子部(1
4)を設けたガス放出部(10)を螺着してある。ま
た、該撃針摺動収納部(3)には、内部に撃針(6)を
設けた摺動体(5)を収納する。該摺動体(5)には、
外周に数個の所定の深さの挿着孔(8)(8)を、所定
間隔に穿設してある。該挿着孔(8)(8)は、撃針摺
動収納部(3)の外周に設けた数個の貫通孔(12)
(12)と合致させるものである。この貫通孔(12)
(12)と該挿着孔(8)(8)との内部に、水に溶け
る水溶性安全ピン(7)(7)を充填的に挿着してあ
る。また、該摺動体(5)には、後方より押圧するスプ
リング(13)を圧接させてある。該スプリング(1
3)は、該スプリング収納部(4)に収納されている。
該撃針(6)の基部には、Oリング(16)を装着し、
このOリング(16)は摺動体(5)が作動押圧してガ
スを発生させた時に、該ガス放出部(10)以外よりガ
スが流出するのを防止するものである。The gas generating body (1) comprises a firing pin sliding storage section (3) and a spring storage section (4). An insertion hole (15) in which a screw portion (11) is formed is formed in the inner periphery of the firing pin sliding storage portion (3) at which the end of the gas cartridge (2) is screwed. . The insertion hole (1
5) includes a screw portion (1) communicating with the insertion hole (15) on the outer periphery.
The gas discharge part (10) provided with 4) is screwed. Further, a sliding body (5) provided with a firing pin (6) therein is stored in the firing pin sliding storage section (3). The sliding body (5) includes:
Several insertion holes (8) and (8) having a predetermined depth are formed in the outer periphery at predetermined intervals. The insertion holes (8) and (8) are formed through several through holes (12) provided on the outer periphery of the firing pin sliding storage portion (3).
(12). This through hole (12)
A water-soluble safety pin (7) (7) soluble in water is filled and inserted into the inside of (12) and the insertion holes (8) and (8). A spring (13) that presses from the rear is pressed against the sliding body (5). The spring (1
3) is stored in the spring storage section (4).
An O-ring (16) is attached to the base of the firing pin (6),
The O-ring (16) prevents gas from flowing out of the gas discharge portion (10) when the sliding body (5) is operated and pressed to generate gas.
【0008】更に、該撃針摺動収納部(3)には、該挿
着孔(8)(8)と該貫通孔(12)(12)とに挿着
した水溶性安全ピン(7)(7)の周辺で、海水、淡水
等が侵入しやすい侵入孔(9)(9)を各々穿設してあ
る。[0008] Further, the firing pin sliding storage portion (3) has a water-soluble safety pin (7) (7) inserted into the insertion holes (8) and (8) and the through holes (12) (12). In the vicinity of (7), penetration holes (9) and (9) through which seawater, freshwater, etc. easily enter are formed.
【0009】次に、水に溶ける水溶性安全ピン(7)
(7)は、図5に示す如く、固形物等の棒状体に形成さ
れている。なお、水溶性安全ピン(7)に使用されてい
る素材は、ソルブロン(株式会社 ニチピ製)を使用し
ている。図7に示す胴衣(18)は、1実施例として本
発明の水中ガス発生装置を装着したものを示したもので
ある。Next, a water-soluble safety pin soluble in water (7)
(7) is formed in a rod-like body such as a solid as shown in FIG. The material used for the water-soluble safety pin (7) is Solbron (Nichipi Co., Ltd.). A jacket (18) shown in FIG. 7 shows an embodiment equipped with the underwater gas generator of the present invention.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、小型自動水中ガス発生装置を救命胴衣、救
命ボート、救命浮き輪等の救命具に装着すれば、従来の
ものと比較して非常に小型軽量であり、面倒な作動操作
をする必要がなく、敏速確実にガスが発生して救命具の
役目を充分に果たす効果と、婦女子や子供等に対しても
安心して使用できる効果がある。そして、撃針摺動収納
部とスプリング収納部とが一体となったガス発生本体に
対して、直接ガスカートリッジを螺着したので著しく組
立、構造が簡単で非常に小型化されると共に、全体を著
しく軽量化できる効果がある。また、端部に摺動体と隣
接して設けたスプリングは、水溶性安全ピンが溶ければ
確実に摺動体を直線方向にスライドさせて、先端の撃針
がガスカートリッジの被膜を撃破してガスを確実に発生
させる効果がある。更に、該摺動体の外周に設けた挿着
孔と、撃針摺動収納部の外周に設けた貫通孔とに該水溶
性安全ピンを挿設したので、摺動体とスプリングを定位
置に確実に停止支持できる効果がある。また、撃針摺動
収納部の水溶性安全ピンを挿着した周辺に連通する侵入
孔を穿設したことによりっては、水溶性安全ピンの溶け
る時間が著しく早く溶けると云う緊急時には多大な効果
を発揮できるものである。Since the present invention is constructed as described above, if the small automatic underwater gas generator is mounted on a lifesaving device such as a life jacket, a lifeboat, a lifebuoy, etc., it can be compared with the conventional one. It is extremely compact and lightweight, and does not require any troublesome operation.Efficiently and quickly generates gas to sufficiently fulfill the role of a life-saving device, and the effect that it can be used safely for women, girls and children, etc. is there. And, since the gas cartridge is directly screwed into the gas generating main body in which the firing pin sliding storage portion and the spring storage portion are integrated, the assembly, the structure is extremely simple, the size is extremely reduced, and the whole is significantly reduced. This has the effect of reducing weight. Also, the spring provided at the end adjacent to the sliding body, slides the sliding body securely in a linear direction if the water-soluble safety pin is melted, and the firing pin at the tip breaks down the gas cartridge coating to release gas. It has the effect of reliably generating. Further, since the water-soluble safety pin is inserted into the insertion hole provided on the outer periphery of the sliding member and the through hole provided on the outer periphery of the firing pin sliding housing portion, the sliding member and the spring can be surely put in place. There is an effect that can be stopped and supported. In addition, the drilling hole that communicates with the surrounding area of the firing pin sliding storage section where the water-soluble safety pin is inserted has a great effect in an emergency, in which the melting time of the water-soluble safety pin is extremely fast. Can be demonstrated.
【図1】本発明の小型自動水中ガス発生装置の全体の正
面図である。FIG. 1 is an overall front view of a small automatic underwater gas generator of the present invention.
【図2】同じく本発明のガス発生本体の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the gas generating body of the present invention.
【図3】同じく本発明のガス発生本体の一部欠除した縦
断正面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional front view of the gas generating body of the present invention, with a part thereof being omitted.
【図4】本発明の摺動体の正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view of the sliding body of the present invention.
【図5】本発明の水溶性安全ピンの正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view of the water-soluble safety pin of the present invention.
【図6】同じく本発明の摺動体の側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view of the sliding body of the present invention.
【図7】本発明のガス発生本体を胴衣に取着した状態を
示す斜面図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the gas generating body of the present invention is attached to a jacket.
1 ガス発生本体 2 ガスカートリッジ 3 撃針摺動収納部 4 スプリング収納部 5 摺動体 6 撃針 7 水溶性安全ピン 8 挿着孔 9 侵入孔 10 ガス放出部 11 螺子部 12 貫通孔 13 スプリング 14 螺子部 15 挿入孔 16 Oリング 18 胴衣 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 gas generating body 2 gas cartridge 3 firing pin sliding storage section 4 spring storage section 5 sliding body 6 firing pin 7 water-soluble safety pin 8 insertion hole 9 penetration hole 10 gas discharge section 11 screw section 12 through hole 13 spring 14 screw section 15 Insertion hole 16 O-ring 18 Jacket
Claims (2)
ートリッジを直接に装着する自動水中ガス発生装置にお
いて、該ガス発生本体は、撃針摺動収納部とスプリング
収納部より構成され、該撃針摺動収納部には、端部にガ
スカートリッジを装着する挿入孔と外周にガス放出部を
装設すると共に、内部に撃針を設けた摺動体を収納し、
該摺動体には外周に数個の挿着孔を穿設して、該挿入孔
には該撃針摺動収納部の外周に設けた貫通孔と合致さ
せ、該貫通孔と該挿着孔とに水に溶ける水溶性安全ピン
を挿設し、且つ該摺動体には隣接してスプリングを装設
したことを特徴とする小型自動水中ガス発生装置。1. An automatic underwater gas generator in which a detachable gas cartridge is directly mounted on an end of a gas generating main body, wherein the gas generating main body is constituted by a firing pin sliding storage section and a spring storing section, In the sliding storage part, an insertion hole for mounting a gas cartridge at the end and a gas discharge part on the outer periphery are provided, and a sliding body provided with a firing pin inside is stored,
The sliding body is provided with several insertion holes on the outer periphery, and the insertion holes are aligned with the through holes provided on the outer periphery of the firing pin sliding storage portion. A small water-soluble safety pin which is soluble in water, and a spring is provided adjacent to the sliding body.
全ピンの周辺に連通した侵入孔を穿設したことを特徴と
する請求項1の小型自動水中ガス発生装置。2. The small automatic underwater gas generator according to claim 1, wherein an entry hole communicating with a periphery of the inserted water-soluble safety pin is formed in the firing pin sliding storage portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10304688A JP2000095189A (en) | 1998-09-21 | 1998-09-21 | Compact underwater gas generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10304688A JP2000095189A (en) | 1998-09-21 | 1998-09-21 | Compact underwater gas generator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000095189A true JP2000095189A (en) | 2000-04-04 |
Family
ID=17936034
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10304688A Pending JP2000095189A (en) | 1998-09-21 | 1998-09-21 | Compact underwater gas generator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000095189A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030025250A (en) * | 2003-02-15 | 2003-03-28 | 용 달 장 | Expansion device of life jacket |
CN110214994A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-10 | 郑州轻工业学院 | One kind is for protecting children's safety air bag |
-
1998
- 1998-09-21 JP JP10304688A patent/JP2000095189A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030025250A (en) * | 2003-02-15 | 2003-03-28 | 용 달 장 | Expansion device of life jacket |
CN110214994A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-09-10 | 郑州轻工业学院 | One kind is for protecting children's safety air bag |
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