JP2000080557A - Roll having lamination structure in shaft direction comprising connectedly installed assembled element - Google Patents

Roll having lamination structure in shaft direction comprising connectedly installed assembled element

Info

Publication number
JP2000080557A
JP2000080557A JP25385198A JP25385198A JP2000080557A JP 2000080557 A JP2000080557 A JP 2000080557A JP 25385198 A JP25385198 A JP 25385198A JP 25385198 A JP25385198 A JP 25385198A JP 2000080557 A JP2000080557 A JP 2000080557A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roll
annular
annular assembly
block
partial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP25385198A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3610472B2 (en
Inventor
Masao Masuda
正男 増田
Toyohiko Hikoda
豊彦 彦田
Masanobu Masuda
正信 増田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MASUDA SEISAKUSHO KK
Original Assignee
MASUDA SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MASUDA SEISAKUSHO KK filed Critical MASUDA SEISAKUSHO KK
Priority to JP25385198A priority Critical patent/JP3610472B2/en
Publication of JP2000080557A publication Critical patent/JP2000080557A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3610472B2 publication Critical patent/JP3610472B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To do away with existing concepts on a basic form of material elements constituting a roll body and provide a novel form and technical support based on an inherent background relating to up-to date functional rolls or the like, first of all general rolls. SOLUTION: This roll having a lamination structure in the shaft direction is constituted by preparing a partial component piece from a roll material, constituting an annular integrated element and an annular integrated element block 120 and cannulating the annular integrated element block 120 to a shaft body 2. Thus, utilization factors of elements can be improved and cost down of the product is realized. It is possible to popularize in wider uses. It responds to social needs by minimizing wasteful consumption of material sources.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する分野】本発明は、各種フ゜ロセスに用いられ
る軸方向積層構造ロール(いわゆるリンカ゛ーロール、脱液ロール等)
に関し、不織布或いは不織布に架橋弾性体等を付与し得
られた各種機能性複合材(ロール素材)より部分構成片を
形成し、この部分構成片で円環状集成要素を構成し、こ
れの円環状集成要素フ゛ロック、円環状要素フ゛ロックを軸本体に
装填(積層)し、筒状のロール構造体とする、軸方向積層
構造ロールに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an axially laminated roll (so-called linker roll, dewatering roll, etc.) used for various processes.
With respect to the above, a partial component is formed from a nonwoven fabric or various functional composite materials (roll materials) obtained by adding a crosslinked elastic body or the like to the nonwoven fabric, and the partial component forms an annular assembly, The present invention relates to an axial direction laminated structure roll in which an assembled element block and an annular element block are loaded (laminated) on a shaft body to form a cylindrical roll structure.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】この種の軸方向積層構造ロールの中でも進
歩した形態の不織布系ロールは、従来一般的であったラハ゛ーロ
ールに比し、液体の除去性が高く、効率の高い処理が可能
となる等の特徴があり、鉄鋼、フィルム、基板関係の他に、
他業種分野での利用が拡大している。例えば、ロール素材
を積層しロール本体となした絞りロール構造、又は本出願人の
提案による特許第1608098号「不織布よりなるロール本体を
備えた吸液ロールを製造する方法」、同特許第1644324号「カ゛
ラス、板材の加工処理における不織布ロール装置」等の如く、
ロール素材を積層しロール本体部となし、このロール本体部の吸
液、給液機能を真空、与圧作用等により積極的に制御、
機能維持する構造を備えるものも有るが、何れも素材は
必要なサイス゛の円環状に打ち抜いている。それが為、不使
用部分の面積が非常に高くなり、その利用率(歩留ま
り)が下がる。勿論、ロール径、円環部幅によっても、そ
の利用率は大幅に変わるものの、何れにしても、この例
では、略70%以上のロス率となることも有り得る。無論、
種々のロールサイス゛があり、内径側部分を小径用に用いる等
の理想的な組み合わせが可能な場合には、相当程度の改
善となる。しかし、ロール本体の機能維持、適切な組み合
わせとなる状況が少ないこと等から十分な成果が上がっ
ていないのが現況である。従って、ロール素材が高コストとな
る経済ロス及び利用分野が限定され兼ねない等の問題、又
は高いロス率のまま生産が余儀無くされる問題、等があ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Among the axially laminated rolls of this type, advanced nonwoven fabric rolls have a higher liquid removal property and are capable of more efficient treatment than conventional Laper rolls. There are features such as becoming, other than iron and steel, film, substrate related,
Usage in other industries is expanding. For example, a squeezed roll structure in which a roll material is laminated to form a roll body, or Patent No. 1608098 `` Method of manufacturing a liquid absorbing roll provided with a roll body made of nonwoven fabric '' proposed by the present applicant, the same Patent No. 1644324 "Non-woven fabric roll device for processing glass and plate materials"
The roll material is laminated to form a roll body, and the liquid absorption and liquid supply functions of this roll body are actively controlled by vacuum, pressurizing, etc.
Some have a structure that maintains the function, but in all cases, the material is punched into the required size II ring. Therefore, the area of the unused portion becomes very high, and the utilization rate (yield) decreases. Of course, the utilization rate varies greatly depending on the roll diameter and the annular width, but in any case, the loss rate may be about 70% or more in this example. Of course,
If various roll sizes are available and an ideal combination such as using the inner diameter portion for a small diameter is possible, a considerable improvement can be achieved. However, the current situation is that sufficient results have not been achieved due to the maintenance of the function of the roll body and the fact that there are few situations in which the combination is appropriate. Therefore, there is a problem that the cost of the roll material is high, and there is a problem that the field of use may be limited, or there is a problem that the production must be performed with a high loss rate.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ロール素材を打ち抜き、
単一の円環状要素を作成する場合における材料ロスは、主
にその基本的な形状(円形)に由来する。殊に、ロールで
の使用態様は、必要部分が環状の幅部分に限定されるこ
とと相俟て、そのロス率は一般に極めて高くなる。特に高
度な特性・機能性を備えたロール素材を用い、かつ能力を
最大限に引き出して制御し、かつこのような状況を維持
するロール構造、例えば、リンカ゛ーロール・機能性ロール等(以下、
機能性ロールとする。)では、従来不可能であった、高水
準の給液・排液能力、機能を実現したことにより、種々
の工業フ゜ロセス分野にて高い注目を集める。当然のことな
がらこの分野で、品質、効率化等に大きく貢献してい
る。以上のような先端的な機能性ロールでは、そのロール素材
のコストウェイトが極めて高いため、ロス分もまた相当額に上る
ものになっている。
The roll material is punched out,
The material loss in making a single toroidal element mainly comes from its basic shape (circular). In particular, when used in a roll, the loss rate is generally extremely high, in combination with the fact that the required portion is limited to an annular width portion. In particular, using a roll material with advanced properties and functionality, and maximizing the ability to control and roll structure to maintain such a situation, for example, linker roll, functional roll, etc.
Functional rolls. ) Has attracted a great deal of attention in various industrial process fields by realizing high levels of liquid supply / drainage capabilities and functions that were previously impossible. As a matter of course, in this field, it greatly contributes to quality and efficiency. In the advanced functional rolls as described above, the cost weight of the roll material is extremely high, and the loss is also considerable.

【0004】本発明は、一般的といえるロールを始めとし
て、前記先端的な機能性ロール等に関する固有の背景に基
づくものであって、ロール本体を構成する素材要素の基本
的な形態について、従来の既成概念を打破し、全く新し
い形態を提供し、かつ技術的な裏づけを提供するもので
もあり、以下にその内容を説明する。
[0004] The present invention is based on the unique background of the rolls that can be said to be general and the advanced functional rolls and the like. It breaks the established concept of, provides a completely new form, and also provides technical support, and its content will be described below.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1の発明は、ロール素
材よりロール構成用の部分構成片(100)を作成し、この部分
構成片を数枚連設してなる円環状集成要素(110)と、こ
の円環状集成要素を多数枚積層処理して構成するロール本
体と、このロール本体が套嵌される軸本体とで構成され
る。従って、素材利用率の向上を図り得ること、製品の
コストタ゛ウンが図れること、又はより広範な用途への普及を
可能とすること、等の特長がある。また素材資源の無駄
な消費を最小限とすることによって社会的なニース゛にも応
える。更には作業者の熟練を含む高度な圧縮成形技術、
特殊な設備等への依存度が低く、合理的で管理が容易な
生産体系の実現を可能とするものでもあり、かつ作業者
の熟練を含む高度な圧縮成形技術、特殊な設備等への依
存をなくして製品の品質の維持、高水準化にも寄与でき
る。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an annular assembly element (100) in which a partial component piece (100) for forming a roll is formed from a roll material, and several partial component pieces are continuously provided. 110), a roll body constituted by laminating a large number of the annular assembly elements, and a shaft body to which the roll body is fitted. Therefore, there are features such as improvement of the material utilization rate, reduction of the cost of the product, and dissemination to a wider range of applications. In addition, it meets social needs by minimizing wasteful consumption of material resources. Furthermore, advanced compression molding technology including the skill of the worker,
Low dependence on special equipment, etc., which enables the realization of a production system that is rational and easy to manage, and also depends on advanced compression molding technology including skilled workers, special equipment, etc. By eliminating the above, it is possible to contribute to maintaining the quality of products and raising the standard.

【0006】請求項2の発明は、ロール素材よりロール構成用
の部分構成片(100)を作成し、この部分構成片を数枚連
設してなる円環状集成要素(110)と、この円環状集成要
素を多数枚積層処理して構成する円環状集成要素フ゛ロック
(110')と、この円環状集成要素フ゛ロックが数個套嵌される
軸本体とで構成される。従って、請求項1の発明と略同
効が期待できる。
According to the invention of claim 2, an annular assembly element (110) formed by forming a partial component piece (100) for forming a roll from a roll material, and connecting several of the partial component pieces, An annular assembly block consisting of a number of annular assemblies
(110 ') and a shaft main body into which several annular assembly block are fitted. Therefore, substantially the same effect as the invention of claim 1 can be expected.

【0007】請求項3の発明は、円環状集成要素を多数
枚積層するときに、円環状集成要素間に異種の接合用低
融点繊維、同フィルム、同フ゜レート材等の異種材を介在する構
成である。従って、軸方向積層構造ロールにさらに機能的
効果が付与される。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, when a plurality of annularly assembled elements are laminated, different kinds of materials such as low-melting fiber for joining, the same film, and the same material as the same are interposed between the annularly arranged elements. It is. Therefore, a functional effect is further provided to the axially laminated roll.

【0008】請求項4の発明は、部分構成片を連設して
円環状集成要素とし、円環状集成要素を多数枚積層する
ときに、部分構成片の連設箇所が重なり合わない構成で
ある。従って、軸方向積層構造ロールにさらに機能的・実
用的な効果が付与される。
The invention according to claim 4 is a structure in which the partial constituent pieces are connected in series to form an annular assembly, and when a number of annular constituent elements are stacked, the connecting portions of the partial constituent pieces do not overlap. . Therefore, a functional and practical effect is further provided to the axially laminated roll.

【0009】請求項5の発明は、軸本体の両端にそれぞ
れ側板を設ける構成である。従って、構造の簡略化、低
コスト化、製造・作業等の合理化、迅速化等に役立つ。
The invention according to claim 5 is a structure in which side plates are provided at both ends of the shaft main body, respectively. Therefore, it is useful for simplifying the structure, reducing the cost, rationalizing and speeding up the production and operation, and the like.

【0010】請求項6の発明は、円環状集成要素を加
圧、加熱して接合一体化する構成である。従って、軸方
向積層構造ロールの実用化に役立つ。
The invention according to claim 6 is a structure in which the annular assembly is pressurized and heated to be joined and integrated. Therefore, it is useful for practical use of the axially laminated roll.

【0011】請求項7の発明は、円環状集成要素を接合
剤、絡合等の接合手段を介して接合一体化する構成であ
る。従って、円環状集成要素・軸方向積層構造ロールの一
体化の強化、又は軸方向積層構造ロールの機能の向上及び
充実に役立つ。
A seventh aspect of the present invention is a configuration in which the annular assembly is joined and integrated via a joining agent such as a joining agent or an entanglement. Therefore, it is useful for strengthening the integration of the annular laminated element and the axially laminated roll, or improving and enhancing the function of the axially laminated roll.

【0012】請求項8の発明は、ロール素材より部分構成片
を作成し、部分構成片を多数枚積層して構成する部分構
成片フ゛ロックと、部分構成片フ゛ロックを数個連設した円環状集
成要素フ゛ロックと、円環状集成要素フ゛ロックが数個套嵌される
軸本体と、軸本体の両端の側板とで構成される。従っ
て、請求項1の発明と略同効が期待できる。
An eighth aspect of the present invention is a partial component block formed by forming partial component pieces from a roll material and laminating a plurality of partial component pieces, and an annular assembly in which several partial component blocks are connected in series. It comprises an element block, a shaft body into which several annular assembly element blocks are fitted, and side plates at both ends of the shaft body. Therefore, substantially the same effect as the invention of claim 1 can be expected.

【0013】請求項9の発明は、ロール素材を多数枚重畳し
た状態でロール構成用の部分構成片フ゛ロックを作成し、部分構
成片フ゛ロックを数個連設して構成する円環状集成要素フ゛ロック
と、円環状集成要素フ゛ロックが数個套嵌される軸本体と、
軸本体の両端の側板とで構成される。従って、請求項1
の発明と略同効が期待できる。
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an annular assembly element block in which a plurality of partial constituent blocks are formed in a state in which a plurality of roll materials are superimposed, and a plurality of partial constituent blocks are connected in series. A shaft body into which several annular assembly blocks are fitted,
It is composed of side plates at both ends of the shaft main body. Therefore, claim 1
The same effect can be expected with the invention of the above.

【0014】請求項10の発明は、ロール素材間に異種の接
合用低融点繊維、同フィルム、同フ゜レート材等の異種材を介在
する構成である。従って、軸方向積層構造ロールにさらに
機能的効果が付与される。
According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, different materials such as a low-melting fiber for bonding, a film of the same type, and a material of the same type are interposed between the roll materials. Therefore, a functional effect is further provided to the axially laminated roll.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】ロール素材1より一体型円環状要素10
1'を得るに、図2(a)にその一例を示すような不使用部分
60を生ずる。同図(b)、(c)は、内外側の不使用部分60
a、60bと、打ち抜き後の一体型円環状要素101'を示し、
同図不使用部分斜線部位によって示されるように、原材
料面積に対する有効使用部分面積の比率(利用率)は低
いものとなる。例えば、外径200mm、内径140mm(w=30m
m)の一体型円環状要素101'を、200mmの正方形ロール素材1
01より得る場合、その有効利用率は40.1%となるに過ぎ
ない。この値は、円環部の幅wによっても相当程度変動
し、w=20mmとなるケースでは、更に28.3%に低下する。この
関係は、円環部の幅wを素材外形寸法(正方形寸法)に
対する%値(w')で表した場合、下記の関係で表され
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION An integrated annular element 10 from a roll material 1
In order to obtain 1 ', the unused part as shown in Fig. 2 (a)
Yields 60. Figures (b) and (c) show the inner and outer unused portions 60.
a, 60b, and shows the integrated annular element 101 'after punching,
As shown by the non-use portion hatched portions in the figure, the ratio (utilization rate) of the effective use area to the raw material area is low. For example, outer diameter 200mm, inner diameter 140mm (w = 30m
m) integrated annular element 101 'into 200mm square roll material 1
If we get from 01, the effective utilization rate is only 40.1%. This value considerably varies depending on the width w of the annular portion, and further decreases to 28.3% when w = 20 mm. This relationship is expressed by the following relationship when the width w of the annular portion is expressed as a% value (w ′) with respect to the material outer dimension (square dimension).

【0016】有効利用率(%) η1=(π(1−(1−(2w'/100))2)/4)×100 一方、本発明では、ロール本体をなすロール素材1より形成し
た部分構成片100を複数枚連設して円環状を構成する集
成要素(円環状集成要素110)よりなる。図1(a)はこう
した円環状集成要素110を示し、同図(b)はその部分構成
片100を示す。図1(c)は、ロール素材1より部分構成片100を
打ち抜く、又は切り抜き等する(以下、打ち抜きで説明
する。)。この打ち抜きの反復パターンを示しており、
部分構成片100を作成するときに生ずるロスが極めて低い
ことが理解できる。同図(e)は、その単位反復形状と、
同図5に示す打ち抜き後の部分構成片100を得る場合にお
ける不使用部分50を斜線部位として示す。この場合の有
効利用率(%)は、直径Dを1とし、円環部の幅wとして表
した場合、下記の関係で表される。
Effective utilization rate (%) η1 = (π (1− (1− (2w ′ / 100)) 2 ) / 4) × 100 On the other hand, in the present invention, the portion formed from the roll material 1 forming the roll body It is composed of an assembly element (annular assembly element 110) in which a plurality of component pieces 100 are connected in series to form an annular shape. FIG. 1 (a) shows such an annular assembly 110, and FIG. 1 (b) shows a partial component 100 thereof. In FIG. 1 (c), the partial component piece 100 is punched or cut out from the roll material 1 (hereinafter, described as punching). This shows a repeating pattern of punching,
It can be understood that the loss that occurs when the partial component 100 is created is extremely low. The figure (e) shows the unit repeat shape and
The unused portion 50 in the case of obtaining the stamped partial component 100 shown in FIG. 5 is shown as a hatched portion. The effective utilization rate (%) in this case is represented by the following relationship when the diameter D is 1 and the width w of the annular portion is represented.

【0017】 部分構成片面積、 A=(π(1−(2w'/100) 2/16 不使用部面積、 A'=((π・(1−2w' 2 ・θ)/2880 −((1−2w')2・sin(θ/2)・cos(θ/2))/8) −(π・sin-1((sin(θ/2)・(1−2w))/2880 +(sin(θ/2)・(1−2w)・cos(sin-1(sin(θ/2) ・(1−2w'))/8 有効利用率(%) η2=(A/(A+A'))×100 式中、θは部分構成片100を含む扇形の中心角(開角)
を表し、部分構成片100は必ずしも等分割である必要は
ないが、図1(a)に示すのと同様の四等分片よりなる構成
の場合、θ=90゜となる。円環部の幅wの形状条件を、前
述の一体型円環状要素101'を作成し、これを用いる場合
の例と同様とすると、w=30mmでは、40.1%、同20mmで
は、28.3%等となる。之に対して、本発明の構造、方法
では、以下に示すような極めて高い効率の達成が可能に
なる。
[0017] partial structure strip area, A = (π (1- ( 2w '/ 100)) 2) / 16 unused portion partial area, A' = ((π · (1-2w ') 2 · θ) / 2880 − ((1−2w ′) 2 · sin (θ / 2) · cos (θ / 2)) / 8) − (π · sin -1 ((sin (θ / 2) · (1-2w)) / 2880 + (sin (θ / 2) ・ (1-2w) ・ cos (sin -1 (sin (θ / 2) ・ (1-2w ')) / 8 Effective utilization rate (%) η2 = (A / (A + A ')) × 100 where θ is the central angle (open angle) of the sector including the partial component 100
The partial constituent piece 100 does not necessarily need to be equally divided, but in the case of a structure composed of quadrants similar to that shown in FIG. 1A, θ = 90 °. Assuming that the shape condition of the width w of the annular portion is the same as that of the example in which the above-described integrated annular element 101 'is created and used, 40.1% at w = 30 mm, 28.3% at 20 mm, and the like. Becomes In contrast, the structure and method of the present invention can achieve extremely high efficiency as described below.

【0018】 w=30mm 有効利用率(%) η2=(0.0961/(0.0961+0.006))×100=94.1(%) w=20mm 有効利用率(%) η2=(0.0707/(0.0707+0.006))×100=99.2(%) 前記されているように、従来のものでは、円環部の幅w
の減少に伴って、その利用効率が大幅に低下(w=20mmに
て、η1=28.3%に達するなど)してい。これに対して、
本発明の場合は、図1(a)に示すような部分構成片100よ
りして円環部の幅wの減少に伴い、扇形の内外径曲率の
差は減少し、その不使用部分面積(図1(e)、斜線部50)
はむしろ少なくなる。この他、ロール素材1には所定の幅が
あり、必ずしも打ち抜き形状寸法の整数倍とはならない
ため、一体型円環状要素101'では、その形状寸法の上昇
に従い、かなりの端材が発生する。これに対して、本発
明では、円環部の幅w方向が最小打ち抜き単位寸法とな
ること、及び配列、配置の自由度も高いため、ロスが少な
く、端材の発生も少なくなる(最小限となり得る)。
W = 30mm Effective utilization rate (%) η2 = (0.0961 / (0.0961 + 0.006)) × 100 = 94.1 (%) w = 20mm Effective utilization rate (%) η2 = (0.0707 / (0.0707 + 0.006)) × 100 = 99.2 (%) As described above, in the related art, the width w of the annular portion is
With the decrease of, the utilization efficiency has decreased significantly (such as reaching η1 = 28.3% at w = 20 mm). On the contrary,
In the case of the present invention, as the width w of the annular portion decreases due to the partial component piece 100 as shown in FIG. Fig. 1 (e), shaded area 50)
Is rather less. In addition, since the roll material 1 has a predetermined width and is not always an integral multiple of the punching shape and size, considerable scraps are generated in the integrated annular element 101 'as the shape and size increase. On the other hand, in the present invention, since the width w direction of the annular portion is the minimum punching unit size and the degree of freedom of arrangement and arrangement is high, the loss is small and the generation of scraps is reduced (minimum Can be).

【0019】尚、図3には部分構成片100の形状多様性の
一部例を示す。図3(a)は、図1に示す部分構成片連設部
形状(円環の中心点と外周を結ぶ直線により規定され
る)110aに対し、やや傾斜角(図示では30゜)を有する
部分構成片連設部形状110a'とする。これにより、積層
構造ロールが被処理物に触れる際その接触圧により連設す
る境界が更に閉じられる構造となり、その作用面の均質
連続性が助長される。同図(b)は、嵌め合い部形状110
a''により、集成組立の際に自律的な位置決め機能を生
じ、精度、作業性に寄与する連設部形状、構造を示し、
同図(c)は、より保持性の高い嵌め合い部形状110a'''と
して、精度の確保、取り扱い性等、更に向上を図り得る
連設部形状、構造を示す。図3の各例では、軸本体2との
一体化を意図する嵌合部100aを部分構成片100の内周側
に備える形状を示す。
FIG. 3 shows a partial example of the variety of shapes of the partial component 100. FIG. 3 (a) shows a portion having a slight inclination angle (30 ° in the figure) with respect to the partial component piece continuous portion shape 110a shown in FIG. 1 (defined by a straight line connecting the center point and the outer periphery of the ring). The configuration piece continuous portion shape 110a '. Thereby, when the laminated structure roll comes into contact with the object to be processed, the boundary formed continuously by the contact pressure is further closed, and the uniform continuity of the working surface is promoted. FIG. 13B shows the shape of the fitting portion 110.
By `` a '', the autonomous positioning function is generated during assembly and assembly, and the shape and structure of the connected parts that contribute to accuracy and workability are shown.
FIG. 13C shows the shape and structure of the connecting portion that can further improve the accuracy, handleability, and the like, as the fitting portion shape 110a ″ ′ having higher holding properties. Each example of FIG. 3 shows a shape in which a fitting portion 100a intended to be integrated with the shaft main body 2 is provided on the inner peripheral side of the partial component piece 100.

【0020】このロール素材1の一般的な例としては、繊維
系ウェッフ゛材をニート゛ルハ゜ンチ法、水流を利用したウォータシ゛ェットハ゜ン
チ法等で絡合した構造体、又は紡糸から直接絡合体ウェッフ゛
を生成するタ゛イレクトファフ゛リケーション法による構造体等、いわゆ
る不織布系素材、又はこの構造体と樹脂、高分子架橋弾
性体等との複合化によって得られる人工皮革系材料等も
この中に含まれることから、種々の複合材系素材、機能
性素材等がある。更には、前記のような構造体に、低融
点の繊維、付加物等の如く、異種の素材を加えたもの
で、溶解により絡合し、かつその特性を本発明の手段の
ひとつとして利用可能な特性を備える素材等の如く、多
様な選択も可能である。
A general example of the roll material 1 is a structure in which a fibrous web material is entangled by a neat punch method, a watershear method using a water flow, or the like, or a directly entangled web is produced from spinning. Various structures, such as so-called non-woven fabric materials, or artificial leather materials obtained by compounding this structure with a resin, a polymer crosslinked elastic body, etc. are also included in the structure, such as a structure obtained by the direct fabrication method. There are composite materials and functional materials. Furthermore, the above-mentioned structure is obtained by adding different kinds of materials, such as low-melting-point fibers and adducts, and is entangled by dissolution, and its characteristics can be used as one of the means of the present invention. Various selections are possible, such as a material having various characteristics.

【0021】図4、図5は、複数の部分構成片100を連設
し、円環状集成要素110を形成する局部構造の他の例を
示す。図4(a)は、連設部位端面での接合111aを示し、同
図(b)は、接合面が剪断力方向に作用するものとなり、
より高い接合力を発揮しやすい構造となる、積層方向に
立体的に隣接する他の構成片の非連設部100b積層面での
接合111bを示す。同図(c)は、接合剤を積層面間に用い
る場合の付与形態(塗布等)の分布ハ゜ターン例を示す。同
図(c-1)は、比較的高い接合強度が得られやすい全面塗
布例を示し、同図(c-2)は、素材層間方向の機能性を維
持し接合する格子状ハ゜ターンを示し、同図(c-3)は、接合剤
介在の素材機能性面での影響を最小限にとどめ有効な接
合を維持する一例としてト゛ット状ハ゜ターンを示す。同図(c-4)
は、格子状の特性を備え且つ接合部の構造的安定性も高
い、ハニカム状ハ゜ターンを示す。図5(a)は連設部位の縫合によ
る接合111cを示し、同図(b-1)、(b-2)(断面)は、連設
部位の接合具による接合111dを示す。同図(c)は、積層
方向に隣接する他の構成片の非連設部100bをも立体的に
絡合し、接合する、より高い接合力を発揮しやすい構造
を示す。同図では、積層方向に隣接する他の構成片の非
連設部も立体的に接合111eした場合の一例を示すが、縫
合等他の方法によっても可能である。
FIGS. 4 and 5 show another example of a local structure in which a plurality of partial constituent pieces 100 are connected in series to form an annular assembly element 110. FIG. FIG. 4 (a) shows the joint 111a at the end face of the continuous portion, and FIG. 4 (b) shows that the joint surface acts in the shear force direction,
The bonding 111b on the non-continuous portion 100b lamination surface of another component piece that is three-dimensionally adjacent in the lamination direction and has a structure that easily exerts a higher bonding force is shown. FIG. 3C shows an example of a distribution pattern of an application form (application or the like) when a bonding agent is used between the lamination surfaces. The same figure (c-1) shows an example of the entire surface where a relatively high bonding strength can be easily obtained, and the same figure (c-2) shows a lattice-like pattern that maintains and bonds the functionality in the direction of the material layer, FIG. 3 (c-3) shows a tote-shaped pattern as an example of maintaining the effective bonding while minimizing the influence of the bonding agent on the material functionality. Figure (c-4)
Indicates a honeycomb-shaped pattern having lattice-like characteristics and also having high structural stability at the joint. FIG. 5 (a) shows a joint 111c by suturing a continuous portion, and FIGS. 5 (b-1) and 5 (b-2) (cross sections) show a joint 111d by a connector at the continuous portion. FIG. 3C shows a structure in which non-consecutive portions 100b of other components adjacent to each other in the stacking direction are three-dimensionally entangled and joined, and a higher joining force is easily exerted. In the same figure, an example is shown in which non-contiguous portions of other component pieces adjacent in the laminating direction are joined three-dimensionally 111e, but other methods such as suturing are also possible.

【0022】部分構成片100から、ロール本体121を構成す
るフ゜ロセスを示す。図3、図4、図5の如く、部分構成片100
を連設して、円環状集成要素110を構成し、この円環状
集成要素110を多数枚積層加圧等処理する方法、前記円
環状集成要素110を多数枚積層加圧等処理してフ゛ロック化し
て円環状集成要素フ゛ロック100''とし、この円環状集成要素
フ゛ロック100''を数個積層する方法、円環状集成要素110を
多数枚積層又はフ゛ロック化するときに、この円環状集成要
素110と、円環状集成要素間に異種の接合用低融点繊
維、同フィルム、同フ゜レート材等の異種材を介在する方法、又
は図4(b)、図5(c)の如く、円環状集成要素110を複数枚
積層又はフ゛ロック化するときに接合剤を介在又は含浸する
方法、等の方法と、又は図10(a)、(b)の如く、部分構成
片100を、フ゛ロック化して部分構成片フ゛ロック100'を構成し、
この部分構成片フ゛ロック100'を連設して円環状集成要素フ゛ロ
ック100''とし、この円環状集成要素フ゛ロック100''を数個積
層する方法、図10(c)、(d)の如く、ロール素材1を複数枚積
層して部分構成片フ゛ロック100'を打ち抜き、この部分構成
片フ゛ロック100'を連設して円環状集成要素フ゛ロック100''と
し、この円環状集成要素フ゛ロック100''を数個積層する方
法、等が考えられる。
A process for forming the roll main body 121 from the partial component piece 100 is shown. As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG.
And a method of forming a plurality of annular assembled elements 110 by stacking and pressurizing the plurality of annular assembled elements 110. A method of laminating a plurality of the annular assembled element blocks 100 '', and a method of laminating a large number of the annular assembled elements 110 or forming a block. A method of interposing a different kind of material such as a different low-melting fiber for bonding, the same film, and the same flat material between the annularly assembled elements, or as shown in FIGS. 4 (b) and 5 (c), the annularly assembled element 110 A method of interposing or impregnating a bonding agent when a plurality of sheets are laminated or formed into a block, or as shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), the partial constituent piece 100 is formed into a block to form a partial constituent block. Make up 100 '
A method of laminating a plurality of the annular assembled element blocks 100 '' by connecting the partial component block 100 'in series to form an annular assembled element block 100'', as shown in FIGS. 10 (c) and (d), A plurality of the roll materials 1 are laminated and a partial component block 100 'is punched out, and the partial component block 100' is continuously connected to form an annular integrated element block 100 ''. A method of laminating several pieces, etc., can be considered.

【0023】尚、図示しないが、他の特性、例えば、ロー
ル素材1に本来備える含有物の特性を生かし、特定の加
圧、加熱等処理条件を整えることによって、円環状集成
要素110を接合して円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120を作成し、
この円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120を数個積層する方法、又は
同様に部分構成片100を部分構成片フ゛ロック100'とする構成
の方法、またロール素材1より部分構成片フ゛ロック100'とする
構成の方法、等にも採用できる。
Although not shown, the annular assembly element 110 is joined by adjusting processing conditions such as specific pressurization and heating by making use of other characteristics, for example, the characteristics of the material originally contained in the roll material 1. To create an annular assembly element block 120,
A method of laminating a plurality of the annular assembly element blocks 120, a method of similarly configuring the partial component piece 100 as the partial component block 100 ', and a method of configuring the partial component piece block 100' from the roll material 1. , Etc.

【0024】前記図1、同3、同5に示す円環状集成要素1
10は、図6〜図8に示すような方法により更に集積され、
積層構造ロールを成すものとなる。図6は円環状集成要素11
0(図6(a))、或いはこれら複数層をもって立体的にも
相互に連設した構成をなす円環状集成要素110'(図6
(b))を軸本体2に集積、装填し、フ゜レス装置上にてロール本
体121を形成する態様(図6(c))を示す。同図(c)におい
て、図左半部は、非加圧開放、装填作業状態の態様を示
し、右半部は加圧、ロール構造体形成完了時態様を示す。
同6の図中3はロール本体121の端保持用の側板を示す。図7
は円環状集成要素110(図7(a))を多数積層し、フ゛ロック状
の円環状集成要素フ゛ロック素材110''(図7(b))を準備し、
一体化処理のための中間工程(図7(c))を経、立体的或
いは筒状のフ゛ロック形態をなす円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120を
得る態様を示す。同図(c)を含む中間工程では、条件に
応じ、加圧、加熱、薬剤等の付与の他、容器、型冶具等
による成形等、必要な一体化のための加工処理が行なわ
れ、例えば、加圧、加熱条件を、3kg/cm2、100℃とする
等の処理によって、フ゛ロック形態をなす円環状集成要素フ゛ロ
ック120が得られる。このフ゛ロック形態をなす円環状集成要素
フ゛ロック120を、図8に示すように軸本体2に順次集積、装填
することによってもロール本体121を形成し得る。同図中3
はロール構造体端保持部を示し、一般には、両端を側板3に
より固定し、軸本体2とともに、ロール素材1とするが、側
板3を必要としない構成もある。この側板3なしの構成、
又はフ゛ロック形態を成す要素による構成・方法等では、製
造、組立工程作業内容のより進んだ合理化(作業内容の
単純化、形式化)が可能となり、これによりさらに効率
の向上(迅速化)も達成され易くなり、これらの結果及
びその方式上の特性より、品質、精度等の維持、安定性
が図れる。さらに設備上も、図6(c)に示すようなフ゜レス装
置設備に比較簡略な設備によることが可能になって、設
備面の合理化、普及等にも寄与し得る利点を備え、実用
的に役立つ特長を有している。
The annular assembly element 1 shown in FIGS.
10 is further integrated by a method as shown in FIGS.
It forms a laminated roll. FIG. 6 shows an annular assembly 11
0 (FIG. 6 (a)) or an annular assembly element 110 ′ (FIG. 6
(b)) is collected and loaded on the shaft main body 2, and the roll main body 121 is formed on the press device (FIG. 6 (c)). In (c) of the figure, the left half of the figure shows the state of the non-pressurized release and loading operation state, and the right half shows the state of the pressurized state and the completion of the roll structure formation.
Reference numeral 3 in FIG. 6 denotes a side plate for holding the end of the roll main body 121. Fig. 7
Is prepared by laminating a large number of annularly assembled elements 110 (FIG. 7 (a)) and preparing a block-shaped annularly assembled element block material 110 ″ (FIG. 7 (b)).
An embodiment is shown in which an annular assembly block 120 having a three-dimensional or cylindrical block form is obtained through an intermediate step (FIG. 7 (c)) for the integration process. In the intermediate step including the figure (c), depending on the conditions, in addition to pressurization, heating, application of chemicals, etc., processing for necessary integration such as molding with a container, mold jig, etc. is performed, for example, An annular assembly element block 120 in the form of a block can be obtained by a treatment such as setting the pressure, heating conditions to 3 kg / cm 2 and 100 ° C. The roll body 121 can also be formed by sequentially accumulating and loading the annular assembly block 120 in the block form on the shaft body 2 as shown in FIG. 3 in the figure
Denotes a roll structure end holding portion. Generally, both ends are fixed by a side plate 3 and the roll material 1 is used together with the shaft body 2, but there is also a configuration in which the side plate 3 is not required. Configuration without this side plate 3,
Or, in the configuration / method using the elements in the block form, it is possible to further rationalize the contents of the manufacturing and assembling processes (simplification and formalization of the contents of work), thereby further improving the efficiency (speeding up). These results and the characteristics of the method can maintain quality and accuracy and maintain stability. Furthermore, on equipment, it is possible to use simpler equipment compared to the pressure equipment equipment as shown in FIG. 6 (c), which has the advantage that it can contribute to the rationalization of equipment, spread, etc., and is practically useful Has features.

【0025】図9は、帯状を成すロール素材1'をもって円環
状要素200(図9(b))を構成する態様、又は複数層をも
って立体的にも相互に連設した構成を成す円環状要素フ゛
ロック210(図9(c))とする態様を示す。この方法は、円環
状を構成する分部構成片100を用いないが、素材の変形
性が良好な場合等に可能であり、円環状の要素を異形材
より構成し、これらの集成をもってロール本体121を形成す
る点において同一の概念に基づくものであって、円環状
集成要素110、又は円環状集成要素110'を作成以降のロール
本体121の態様は、フ゛ロック形態として構成する場合を含
め、前述の図6、7、8等と略同様の内容になる。
FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in which an annular element 200 (FIG. 9 (b)) is formed by using a belt-shaped roll material 1 ', or an annular element in which a plurality of layers are formed so as to be connected to each other three-dimensionally. An embodiment in which the block 210 (FIG. 9 (c)) is used is shown. Although this method does not use the annular component forming piece 100 that forms the annular shape, it is possible when the deformability of the material is good, and the like. Based on the same concept in forming the 121, the form of the roll main body 121 after the creation of the annular assembly element 110 or the annular assembly element 110 ′ includes the case where the roll body 121 is configured as a block form. 6, 7 and 8 of FIG.

【0026】図10は、部分構成片フ゛ロック100'を利用して
円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120を構成する一例を示しており、
同図(a)、(b)は打ち抜かれた部分構成片100を多数積層し
て構成する例を示しており、この部分構成片100を積層
するに際しては、前記加圧処理、異種材の介在等が採用
される。この部分構成片フ゛ロック100'より円環状集成要素フ
゛ロック素材110''及び円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120を作成し、ロ
ール本体121とすることは前述の例と同様である。また同
図(c)、(d)は円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120を構成する部分構
成片フ゛ロック100'を得る態様を示す。この場合、ロール素材1
を複数枚積層し、この積層した状態のロール素材1よりフ゛ロッ
ク化した部分構成片フ゛ロック100'を打ち抜く等の方法により
得る。この部分構成フ゛ロック100'より円環状集成要素フ゛ロック
120を構成することは前述の例と略同様である。尚、ロール
素材1間に接合剤を介在又は含浸する方法、絡合等の方
法は、前述の例と略同様である。
FIG. 10 shows an example in which the annular component block 120 is constructed using the partial component block 100 ′.
FIGS. 6A and 6B show an example in which a large number of stamped partial constituent pieces 100 are stacked, and when the partial constituent pieces 100 are stacked, the pressure treatment and the interposition of dissimilar materials are performed. Etc. are adopted. The formation of the annular assembly block 110 ′ and the annular assembly block 120 from the partial component block 100 ′ to form the roll body 121 is the same as in the above-described example. FIGS. 3 (c) and 3 (d) show an embodiment in which a partial component block 100 'constituting the annular component block 120 is obtained. In this case, roll material 1
Are laminated, and a block-formed partial block 100 'is punched out of the roll material 1 in the laminated state. From this partial configuration block 100 ', an annular assembly block
The configuration of 120 is substantially the same as the above-described example. The method of interposing or impregnating the bonding agent between the roll materials 1 and the method of entanglement are substantially the same as those in the above-described example.

【0027】尚、軸本体2は図8(a)がむく構造、図8(b)
が孔(符号付けず)を備えた吸引・給付(塗布、塗着
等)機能構造(真空等のホ゜ンフ゜を設ける。)であり、適
宜選択できる。
The shaft main body 2 has a structure shown in FIG. 8A, and FIG.
Is a suction / supply (coating, coating, etc.) functional structure provided with holes (not numbered) (a vacuum or the like is provided) and can be selected as appropriate.

【0028】[0028]

【実施例】「実施例1」ロール 素材として、東レ(株)製人工皮革系材料であるエクセーヌ/
GSフェルト(商品名)系素材を用い、ロール構造体部外径250mm
のロール製作に適用する。この素材は、0.12テ゛ニール級のハ゛ント
゛ル状超極細繊維及び弾性架橋構造体をなすエラストマーよりな
る機能性複合材であって、種々の機能上の特性を有する
反面、製造コストが極めて高くなるため、これを用いた製
品(ロール)も高額とならざるを得ない。こうした製品
は、高度な機能が求められる分野では極めて高く評価さ
れている一方、より一般的な使途等では、詳しく費用対
効果の判定を行う必要を生ずるなどの問題を有してい
る。
[Example 1] "Example 1" As a roll material, an artificial leather based material made by Toray Industries, Inc.
GS felt (trade name) material, roll structure part outer diameter 250mm
Applies to roll production. This material is a functional composite material composed of 0.12 tenth-class bundle-like ultrafine fibers and an elastomer forming an elastic crosslinked structure, and has various functional characteristics, but the production cost is extremely high. Products (rolls) that use have to be expensive. Such products are highly evaluated in fields where advanced functions are required, but have problems such as the necessity of making detailed cost-effective judgments in more general uses.

【0029】本実施例では、分部構成片100(図1)をロー
ル素材1より得る。この分部構成片100を集成して円環状
集成要素110(図1)となし、これより円環状集成要素フ゛
ロック素材110''を得る。尚、加圧、加熱処理(図7(c))等
の処理を経由して円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120とし、ロールの
軸本体2に集積、装填しロール本体121(図8)を形成してロー
ル単体を完成する。図2にも示されるように、従来、実際
に一体型円環状要素101'を得る際のロス率は60%を超える
ことも少なくないが、本実施例では、90%以上の利用率
を達成している。また本実施例に用いられる機能性素材
の場合、弾性体積変化率が大きく取扱いにくい特性を有
す反面、均等な密度、空隙率分布を確保する必要がある
などの理由により、高度な圧縮成形技術が必要とされる
が、本実施例の技術では、ロール構造体設計設定硬度(ショア
ー硬度、Hs55゜設定)は個々のフ゛ロック形態をなす円環状集
成要素フ゛ロック120単位で確保されるものとなり、幅方向の
分布均一性、精度等、製品品質の維持にも寄与するもの
となっている。能力的には、従来の一体型円環状要素10
1'を用いた機能性ロール(真空差圧作用併用)との比較に
おいて、遜色のない結果が得られている。
In the present embodiment, the division component piece 100 (FIG. 1) is obtained from the roll material 1. The divided component pieces 100 are assembled to form an annular assembly element 110 (FIG. 1), from which an annular assembly element block material 110 '' is obtained. It should be noted that an annular assembly element block 120 is formed through processing such as pressurization and heat treatment (FIG. 7 (c)), and is accumulated and loaded on the roll shaft main body 2 to form a roll main body 121 (FIG. 8). Complete the roll alone. As shown in FIG. 2, conventionally, the loss rate when actually obtaining the integrated annular element 101 ′ often exceeds 60%, but in the present embodiment, a utilization rate of 90% or more is achieved. are doing. In addition, in the case of the functional material used in the present embodiment, although the elastic volume change rate is large and it is difficult to handle, advanced compression molding technology is required because it is necessary to ensure uniform density and porosity distribution. However, according to the technology of this embodiment, the roll structure design setting hardness (Shore hardness, Hs55 ° setting) is ensured in the unit of 120 of the annular assembled element blocks forming the individual blocks, and It also contributes to the maintenance of product quality, such as distribution uniformity in the direction and accuracy. Capacitively, the conventional one-piece annular element 10
In comparison with a functional roll using 1 '(in combination with a vacuum differential pressure action), a comparable result was obtained.

【0030】「実施例2」 前記実施例1で使用した素材に、ク゛ラヒ゛アコーターにより三洋
化成工業(株)製ウレタンエマルシ゛ョンをコーティンク゛(50g/m2)、乾燥
して、素材シートを準備する。これを実施例1と同様に打ち
抜いて、4枚の部分構成片100をもって円環状集成要素11
0を構成し、この要素を積層して円環状集成要素フ゛ロック素
材110''(図7(b))を構成し、一体化のための熱処理工
程を経、フ゛ロック形態をなす円環状集成要素フ゛ロック120を得
る。この後前述の実施例1と同様の工程によってロール本体
121(図8)を形成し、ロール単体を完成するものとなって
いる。
"Example 2" A urethane emulsion manufactured by Sanyo Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. was coated on the material used in Example 1 with a gladiator coater (50 g / m 2 ) and dried to prepare a material sheet. This is punched out in the same manner as in Example 1, and the annular assembly element 11 is
0, and these elements are laminated to form an annular assembly element block material 110 '' (FIG. 7 (b)), which is subjected to a heat treatment process for integration, to form an annular assembly block in a block form. Get 120. After that, the roll body is processed in the same process as in the first embodiment.
121 (Fig. 8) is formed to complete the roll alone.

【0031】この場合、実施例1に比較より高度なロール構
造体の一体性が得られ、強度上優れている他、高加圧を
必要とせず(無圧縮に近い状態の柔軟性等)素材原材料
特性を最大限生かすことも可能となる。能力的には、従
来の一体型円環状要素101'を用いた機能性ロール(真空差
圧作用併用)との比較において、遜色のない結果が得ら
れている。
In this case, a higher degree of integration of the roll structure is obtained than in Example 1, and the material is excellent in strength and does not require high pressurization (flexibility in a state close to no compression). It is also possible to make full use of the characteristics of raw materials. In terms of performance, in comparison with a functional roll (using vacuum differential pressure action) using the conventional integrated annular element 101 ', a comparable result is obtained.

【0032】「実施例3」 実施例3は、より一般的な不織布系素材として、タ゛イレクトフ
ァフ゛リケーションによる東レ(株)製のアクスター(商品名)系を用い
たロール製作に適用する。この場合も実施例1と同じく部分
構成片100より円環状集成要素110を構成し、更に円環状
集成要素フ゛ロック素材110''を得るのであるが、図10(a)、
同(b)に示すようなフ゛ロック化した部分構成片フ゛ロック100'を
用いている。このような分部構成片のフ゛ロック化により、
分部構成片100の集成作業(図6(b)に示す円環状要素の
集成作業、図6(c)、図7(b)に示すロール構造体原型の集
成作業等)が簡略化される等の利点がある。特に、いわ
ゆる軽目付け材料(低密度、軽量、又は有効素材厚みが
薄いもの等)のように、必然的に積層数が多くなる場合
に、効果的となる。能力的には、従来の一体型円環状要
素101’を用い同種のロールとの比較において、特に遜
色のない結果が得られている。
Example 3 Example 3 is applied to roll production using an Axter (trade name) system manufactured by Toray Industries, Ltd. as a more general nonwoven fabric material by DirectFactorification. In this case as well, as in the first embodiment, the annular component 110 is configured from the partial component pieces 100, and further, the annular component element block material 110 '' is obtained, but FIG.
A partial block 100 'made into a block as shown in FIG. By blocking such component parts,
The work of assembling the split component pieces 100 (the work of assembling the annular element shown in FIG. 6 (b), the work of assembling the prototype roll structure shown in FIGS. 6 (c) and 7 (b)) is simplified. There are advantages such as. In particular, it is effective when the number of laminations inevitably increases, as in a so-called light-weight material (a material having a low density, light weight, or a thin effective material thickness). In terms of performance, a result that is not particularly inferior to that of a roll of the same type using the conventional integrated annular element 101 'has been obtained.

【0033】[0033]

【発明の効果】本発明は、ロール素材より部分構成片を作
成し、部分構成片から円環状集成要素及び円環状集成要
素フ゛ロックを構成し、円環状集成要素フ゛ロックを軸本体に套嵌
して軸方向積層構造ロールを構成する。従って、素材利用
率の向上を図り得ること、製品のコストタ゛ウンが図れるこ
と、又はより広範な用途への普及を可能とすること、等
の特長がある。また素材資源の無駄な消費を最小限とす
ることによって社会的なニース゛にも応える。更には作業者
の熟練を含む高度な圧縮成形技術、特殊な設備等への依
存度が低く、合理的で管理が容易な生産体系の実現を可
能とするものでもあり、かつ作業者の熟練を含む高度な
圧縮成形技術、特殊な設備等への依存をなくして製品の
品質の維持、高水準化にも寄与できる。
According to the present invention, a partial component piece is formed from a roll material, an annular assembly element and an annular component element block are formed from the partial component pieces, and the annular assembly element block is inserted into the shaft body. Construct an axially laminated roll. Therefore, there are features such as improvement of the material utilization rate, reduction of the cost of the product, and dissemination to a wider range of applications. In addition, it meets social needs by minimizing wasteful consumption of material resources. Furthermore, it is possible to realize a reasonable and easy-to-manage production system with low dependence on advanced compression molding technology and special equipment, including the skill of the worker. It eliminates reliance on advanced compression molding technology, special equipment, etc., and contributes to maintaining product quality and raising the standard.

【0034】また本発明は、ロール素材より部分構成片フ゛ロ
ックを作成し、部分構成片フ゛ロックから円環状集成要素及び
円環状集成要素フ゛ロックを構成し、円環状集成要素フ゛ロックを
軸本体に複数個套嵌して軸方向積層構造ロールとする。従
って、前述の効果の他に、軸方向積層構造ロールにさらに
機能的効果が付与される。
Further, according to the present invention, a partial component block is formed from a roll material, an annular assembly element and an annular component block are configured from the partial component block, and a plurality of annular component blocks are provided on the shaft body. Fit to form an axially laminated roll. Therefore, in addition to the effects described above, a functional effect is further provided to the axially laminated roll.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】円環状集成要素、部分構成片、展開したロール素材
上の部分構成片の打ち抜き、利用ハ゜ターン例を示す。(a)は
円環状集成要素、(b)は部分構成片、(c)は展開したロール
素材上のハ゜ターン、(d)は基本反復ハ゜ターン、(e)はロス部を含む
単位ハ゜ターン、(f)は利用部分を示す図である。
FIG. 1 shows an example of an annular assembly element, a partial component, punching of a partial component on a developed roll material, and a use pattern. (a) is an annular assembly element, (b) is a partial component, (c) is a pattern on the unfolded roll material, (d) is a basic repeating pattern, (e) is a unit pattern including a loss part, (f) () Is a diagram showing a used part.

【図2】展開したロール素材上の従来の一体型円環状要素材
料取りハ゜ターン、単位ロス部、利用部分例を示す。(a)は展開
したロール素材上のハ゜ターン、(b)は単位ロス部、(c)は利用部分
を示す図である。
FIG. 2 shows an example of a conventional integrated ring-shaped element material removal pattern, a unit loss part, and a use part on a developed roll material. (a) is a diagram showing a pattern on a developed roll material, (b) is a unit loss portion, and (c) is a diagram showing a used portion.

【図3】円環状要素、部分構成片例を示す。(a)は傾斜角
を有する連設部形状、(b)は嵌め合い部を備える連設部
形状、(c)は保持性の高い嵌め合い部を備える連設部形
状を示す図である。
FIG. 3 shows an example of an annular element and a partial configuration piece. (a) is a figure which shows the connection part shape which has an inclination angle, (b) is the connection part shape provided with a fitting part, (c) is a figure which shows the connection part shape provided with the fitting part with high retention.

【図4】部分構成片、部分構成片フ゛ロック、円環状集成要素
の接合部局部(断面)、積層面間に用いる接合剤塗布分
布ハ゜ターンを示す。(a)は部分構成片等連設部位端面での接
合、(b)は隣接する他の構成片非連設部積層面での接
合、(c-1)は積層面接合剤全面塗布例、(c-2)は同格子状
ハ゜ターン、(c-3)は同ト゛ット状ハ゜ターン、(c-4)は同ハニカム状ハ゜ターン
を示す図である。
FIG. 4 shows a partial component piece, a partial component piece block, a local portion (cross section) of a joining portion of an annular assembly, and a bonding agent application distribution pattern used between lamination surfaces. (a) is bonding at the end face of a continuous portion such as a partial component, (b) is bonding at a non-continuous portion laminated surface of another adjacent component piece, (c-1) is an example of applying the entire surface of a bonding agent for a laminated surface, (c-2) is a diagram showing the same lattice pattern, (c-3) is a same pattern, and (c-4) is a diagram showing the same honeycomb pattern.

【図5】縫合他による部分構成片等連設部位の接合を示
す。(a)は縫合による接合、(b-1、2)は接合具による接
合、(c)は積層方向に隣接する他の構成片の非連設部を
も立体的に結合、接合する構造を示す図である。
FIG. 5 shows joining of continuous portions such as partial component pieces by suturing or the like. (a) is a joint by sewing, (b-1, 2) is a joint by a joining tool, and (c) is a structure that three-dimensionally joins and joins the non-continuous parts of other component pieces adjacent in the laminating direction. FIG.

【図6】部分構成片よりなる円環状集成要素とフ゜レス装置
上にてロール本体を形成する態様を示す。(a)は円環状集成
要素、(b)は円環状集成要素の他の一例を示す。(c)は軸
本体に集積、装填し、フ゜レス装置上にてロール本体を形成す
る態様を示す図である。
FIG. 6 shows an embodiment in which a roll main body is formed on an annular assembly element composed of partial constituent pieces and a press device. (a) shows another example of an annular assembly, and (b) shows another example of an annular assembly. (c) is a view showing a mode in which the roll main body is formed by stacking and loading on a shaft main body, and forming the roll main body on a press device.

【図7】円環状集成要素、円環状集成要素フ゛ロック素材、円
環状集成要素フ゛ロックを示す。(a)は円環状集成要素、(b)
は円環状集成要素フ゛ロック素材、(c)は一体化のための中間
工程、(d)は円環状集成要素フ゛ロックを示す図である。
FIG. 7 shows an annular assembly, an annular assembly block, and an annular assembly block. (a) is an annular assembly, (b)
FIG. 4 is a view showing an annular assembly element block material, (c) an intermediate step for integration, and (d) a view showing an annular assembly element block.

【図8】円環状集成要素フ゛ロックとともに、軸方向積層構造
ロールをなすものとなる軸本体と同軸本体上のロール本体を示
す。(a)は一般的な通常の軸本体を備える構成、(b)は真
空作用等により高度な機能性を発揮する構造の軸本体を
備える構成を示す図である。
FIG. 8 shows the roll body on the shaft body and the coaxial body together with the toroidal assembly block, forming an axially laminated roll. (a) is a diagram showing a configuration provided with a general ordinary shaft main body, and (b) is a diagram showing a configuration provided with a shaft main body having a structure exhibiting high functionality by a vacuum action or the like.

【図9】帯状をなす素材をもって円環状要素を得る態様
を示す。(a)は帯状をなす素材、(b)は円環状を形成する
変形段階と、円環状をなす要素、(c)は相互に連設した
状態の構成を示す図である。
FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in which an annular element is obtained by using a band-shaped material. (a) is a band-shaped material, (b) is a deformation step of forming an annular shape, and an annular element is shown, (c) is a diagram showing a configuration in a state of being connected to each other.

【図10】フ゛ロック化した部分構成片を得る態様を示す。(a)
は部分構成片の一例を示す。(b)は部分構成片フ゛ロックの一
例を示す。(c)は複数枚積層した状態のロール素材、(d)は
部分構成片フ゛ロックを示す図である。
FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of obtaining a blocked partial component. (a)
Shows an example of a partial component. (b) shows an example of the partial component block. (c) is a diagram showing a roll material in a state in which a plurality of roll materials are stacked, and (d) is a diagram showing a partial component piece block.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ロール素材 1' ロール素材 2 軸本体 3 側板 50 本発明による場合の不使用部分(ロス) 60 従来法による場合の不使用部分(ロス) 60a 内側の不使用部分 60b 外側の不使用部分 100 部分構成片 100' 部分構成片フ゛ロック 100'' 円環状集成要素フ゛ロック 100a 嵌合部 100b 部分構成片非連設部 101 正方形ロール素材 101' 一体型円環状要素 110 円環状集成要素 110' 円環状集成要素 110'' 円環状集成要素フ゛ロック素材 110a 部分構成片連設部形状 110a' 部分構成片連設部形状 110a'' 嵌め合い部形状 110a''' 嵌め合い部形状 111a 連設部位端面での接合 111b 積層方向に立体的に隣接する他の構成
片の非連設部積層面での接合 111c 連設部位の縫合による接合 111d 連設部位の接合具による接合 111e 積層方向に隣接する他の構成片の非連
設部も立体的に接合 120 円環状集成要素フ゛ロック 121 ロール本体 200 円環状要素 210 円環状要素フ゛ロック w 円環部の幅
1 Roll material 1 'Roll material 2 Shaft body 3 Side plate 50 Unused part (loss) according to the present invention 60 Unused part (loss) according to conventional method 60a Inner unused part 60b Outside unused part 100 part Component piece 100 'Partial component piece block 100''Annular assembly element block 100a Fitting portion 100b Partial component piece non-continuous portion 101 Square roll material 101' Integrated annular element 110 Annular assembly element 110 'Annular assembly element 110 '' Ring element block material 110a Partial component part connecting part shape 110a 'Partial component part connecting part shape 110a''Fitting part shape 110a''' Fitting part shape 111a Joining at end face of connecting part 111b Non-continuous connection of other components three-dimensionally adjacent to each other in the stacking direction at the non-continuous portion lamination surface 111c Connection by sewing of the continuous portion 111d Connection of the continuous component by a connector 111e Connection of another component to the lamination direction Non-joined parts are also joined three-dimensionally. Block 121 Roll body 200 Ring element 210 Ring element Block w Width of ring

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3B154 BA18 BB03 BB05 BC22 DA30 3F033 GA06 GB01 GC03 GC10 GD01 3J103 AA02 AA15 AA17 AA23 BA41 EA11 EA13 FA15 GA02 GA52 HA03 HA12 HA19  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3B154 BA18 BB03 BB05 BC22 DA30 3F033 GA06 GB01 GC03 GC10 GD01 3J103 AA02 AA15 AA17 AA23 BA41 EA11 EA13 FA15 GA02 GA52 HA03 HA12 HA19

Claims (10)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ロール素材よりロール構成用の部分構成片(10
0)を作成し、この部分構成片を数枚連設してなる円環状
集成要素(110)と、この円環状集成要素を多数枚積層処
理して構成するロール本体と、このロール本体が套嵌される軸
本体とで構成された連設する集成要素よりなる軸方向積
層構造ロール。
A partial component (10) for forming a roll from a roll material.
0), an annular assembly element (110) formed by connecting several pieces of the partial component, a roll body constituted by laminating a large number of the annular assembly elements, and a roll body A roll having an axially laminated structure comprising a plurality of continuously arranged components constituted by a shaft main body to be fitted.
【請求項2】 ロール素材よりロール構成用の部分構成片(10
0)を作成し、この部分構成片を数枚連設してなる円環状
集成要素(110)と、この円環状集成要素を多数枚積層処
理して構成する円環状集成要素フ゛ロック(110')と、この円
環状集成要素フ゛ロックが数個套嵌される軸本体とで構成さ
れた連設する集成要素よりなる軸方向積層構造ロール。
2. A partial component (10) for forming a roll from a roll material.
(0), an annular assembly element (110) formed by connecting several pieces of the partial component, and an annular assembly element block (110 ′) configured by stacking a large number of the annular assembly elements. And an axially laminated structure roll composed of a plurality of consecutively assembled components, each of which is composed of a shaft body into which several annular component blocks are fitted.
【請求項3】 上記の円環状集成要素を多数枚積層する
ときに、この円環状集成要素間に異種の接合用低融点繊
維、同フィルム、同フ゜レート材等の異種材を介在する構成とし
た請求項1又は請求項2に記載の連設する集成要素よりな
る軸方向積層構造ロール。
3. When a large number of the above-described annularly assembled elements are stacked, a different kind of material such as a different low-melting fiber for bonding, the same film, and the same flat material is interposed between the annularly assembled elements. 3. A roll having an axially laminated structure composed of the continuously assembled components according to claim 1.
【請求項4】 上記の部分構成片を連設して円環状集成
要素とし、この円環状集成要素を多数枚積層するとき
に、前記部分構成片の連設箇所が重なり合わない構成と
した請求項1又は請求項2に記載の連設する集成要素より
なる軸方向積層構造ロール。
4. A structure in which the partial constituent pieces are connected in series to form an annular assembly, and when a plurality of annular constituent elements are stacked, the connecting portions of the partial constituents do not overlap. 3. A roll having an axially laminated structure comprising the continuously assembled elements according to claim 1 or 2.
【請求項5】 上記の軸本体の両端にそれぞれ側板を設
ける構成とした請求項1又は請求項2に記載の連設する集
成要素よりなる軸方向積層構造ロール。
5. The roll according to claim 1, wherein side plates are provided at both ends of the shaft body, respectively.
【請求項6】 上記の円環状集成要素を加圧、加熱して
接合一体化する構成とした請求項1、請求項2、請求項3
又は請求項4に記載の連設する集成要素よりなる軸方向
積層構造ロール。
6. The structure according to claim 1, wherein said annular assembly is bonded and integrated by applying pressure and heat.
5. An axially laminated roll comprising the continuously assembled components according to claim 4.
【請求項7】 上記の円環状集成要素を接合剤、絡合等
の接合手段を介して接合一体化する構成とした請求項
1、請求項2、請求項3又は請求項4に記載の連設する集成
要素よりなる軸方向積層構造ロール。
7. A structure in which said annular assembly is joined and integrated via a joining means such as a joining agent or entanglement.
5. A roll having an axially laminated structure comprising a plurality of the assembled components according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4.
【請求項8】 ロール素材よりロール構成用の部分構成片(10
0)を作成し、この部分構成片を多数枚積層して構成する
部分構成片フ゛ロック(100')と、この部分構成片フ゛ロックを数個
連設して構成する円環状集成要素フ゛ロック(100")と、この
円環状集成要素フ゛ロックが数個套嵌される軸本体と、この
軸本体の両端にそれぞれ設けられた側板とで構成される
連設する集成要素よりなる軸方向積層構造ロール。
8. A partial component (10) for forming a roll from a roll material.
0), and a partial component block (100 ') formed by laminating a large number of the partial component blocks, and an annular assembly element block (100 ") configured by connecting several partial component blocks in series. ), An axially laminated roll composed of a plurality of consecutively assembled components each composed of a shaft main body into which several annular component blocks are fitted, and side plates provided at both ends of the shaft main body.
【請求項9】 ロール素材を多数枚重畳した状態でロール構成
用の部分構成片フ゛ロック(100')を作成し、この部分構成片フ
゛ロックを数個連設して構成する円環状集成要素フ゛ロック(10
0")と、この円環状集成要素フ゛ロックが数個套嵌される軸本
体と、この軸本体の両端にそれぞれ設けられた側板とで
構成される連設する集成要素よりなる軸方向積層構造ロー
ル。
9. A partially assembled block (100 ') for forming a roll in a state in which a large number of roll materials are superimposed, and an annular assembly block (100) constituted by connecting a plurality of these partially constituted blocks in series. Ten
0 "), a shaft body in which a plurality of the annular assembly blocks are fitted, and axially laminated rolls comprising a series of assembly components formed by side plates provided at both ends of the shaft body. .
【請求項10】 上記のロール素材間に異種の接合用低融
点繊維、同フィルム、同フ゜レート材等の異種材を介在する構成
とした請求項8又は請求項9に記載の連設する集成要素よ
りなる軸方向積層構造ロール。
10. The continuously assembled component according to claim 8, wherein a different material such as a different low-melting fiber for bonding, a film, and a flat material is interposed between the roll materials. An axially laminated roll comprising:
JP25385198A 1998-09-08 1998-09-08 Axial laminar structure roll consisting of continuous assembly elements Expired - Lifetime JP3610472B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25385198A JP3610472B2 (en) 1998-09-08 1998-09-08 Axial laminar structure roll consisting of continuous assembly elements

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JP3610472B2 JP3610472B2 (en) 2005-01-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007094711A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-12 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Method for manufacturing base material in merchandise carrying-out device for automatic vending machine
JP2008291958A (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-12-04 Kowa Co Ltd Roll
JP2011074987A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Kowa Co Ltd Roll
US8148973B2 (en) 2005-12-26 2012-04-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Magnetic resolver

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4986690B2 (en) * 2007-04-11 2012-07-25 株式会社コーワ roll

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007094711A (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-04-12 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Method for manufacturing base material in merchandise carrying-out device for automatic vending machine
US8148973B2 (en) 2005-12-26 2012-04-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Magnetic resolver
JP2008291958A (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-12-04 Kowa Co Ltd Roll
JP2011074987A (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-04-14 Kowa Co Ltd Roll

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