JP2000069811A - Sulky rice transplanter - Google Patents

Sulky rice transplanter

Info

Publication number
JP2000069811A
JP2000069811A JP11263630A JP26363099A JP2000069811A JP 2000069811 A JP2000069811 A JP 2000069811A JP 11263630 A JP11263630 A JP 11263630A JP 26363099 A JP26363099 A JP 26363099A JP 2000069811 A JP2000069811 A JP 2000069811A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
lifting
fertilizer application
application machine
case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP11263630A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3418919B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuaki Itani
一明 伊谷
Yuichi Kato
裕一 加藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yanmar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Yanmar Agricultural Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to JP26363099A priority Critical patent/JP3418919B2/en
Publication of JP2000069811A publication Critical patent/JP2000069811A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3418919B2 publication Critical patent/JP3418919B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sulky rice transplanter capable of supporting a fertilizer application machine with good stability, readily reducing an operating force of an operator for lifting the fertilizer application machine and easily improving the operating efficiency such as cleaning or takeout of a residual fertilizer by installing the fertilizer application machine through specific lifting members to a mobile car. SOLUTION: This sulky rice transplanter is obtained by attaching a fertilizer application machine 36 through a pair of left and right lifting members 57 to a mobile car in the sulky rice transplanter equipped with rear wheels installed through a rear axle case 7 to the rear of the mobile car. At this time, the lifting members 57 are preferably connected to the nearly centroidal positions of the fertilizer application machine 36. Thereby, the lifting force of the lifting members 57 is capable of readily preventing the fertilizer application machine 36 from tilting to the front and rear or left and right and the fertilizer application machine 36 can smoothly be subjected to lifting and lowering operations. Furthermore, the simplification, reduction in weight and compaction of a structure for lifting, lowering and guiding the fertilizer application machine 36 can easily be performed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は例えば苗載台及び植
付爪を備えて連続的に苗植作業を行う乗用田植機に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a riding rice transplanter for continuously performing seedling planting operations, for example, including a seedling mounting table and planting claws.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、実開平3−18714号公報、ま
たは実開昭57−11920号公報、または実開昭61
−160614号公報に示す如く、走行車にリンク機構
を介して植付部を昇降自在に装設させる技術があった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-18714, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 57-111920, and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No.
As disclosed in JP-A-160614, there has been a technique of mounting a planting portion on a traveling vehicle so as to be able to move up and down via a link mechanism.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来技術は、走行
車の車体カバー上側に施肥機を設ける構造では、施肥機
を取付けるフレームを車体カバーに貫通させたり、車体
カバー自体の強度を向上させる必要があり、施肥機支持
構造の簡略化を容易に行い得ないと共に、車体カバー内
部に施肥機を取付ける構造では、施肥機の多条大型化ま
たは走行車構造の簡略化などを容易に行い得ない等の問
題があった。また、走行車の所定位置に施肥機を固定さ
せる構造では、施肥機または周辺の保守修理を行うと
き、施肥機を取外す分解作業を行う必要があり、取扱い
操作性の向上などを容易に図り得ない等の問題があっ
た。
According to the prior art, in a structure in which a fertilizer is provided above a body cover of a traveling vehicle, it is necessary to penetrate a frame for mounting the fertilizer into the body cover or to improve the strength of the body cover itself. In addition, it is not easy to simplify the fertilizer support structure, and the structure in which the fertilizer is mounted inside the body cover cannot easily increase the size of the fertilizer or increase the size of the traveling vehicle structure. And so on. In addition, with the structure in which the fertilizer is fixed at a predetermined position on the traveling vehicle, it is necessary to perform disassembly work to remove the fertilizer when performing maintenance and repair of the fertilizer and its surroundings, which can easily improve handling operability. There was no problem.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】然るに、本発明は、走行
車の後部にリヤアクスルケースを介して後輪を装設させ
る乗用田植機において、左右一対の上昇部材を介して前
記走行車に施肥機を取付けたもので、前記後輪上方に施
肥機を安定良く支持し得ると共に、前記上昇部材によっ
て施肥機を支持させて作業者の施肥機持上げ操作力を容
易に軽減し得、施肥機を持上げて行う掃除または残留肥
料取出しなどの作業性向上を容易に行い得るものであ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a riding rice transplanter having a rear wheel mounted on a rear portion of a traveling vehicle through a rear axle case. The fertilizer applicator can be stably supported above the rear wheel, and the fertilizer applicator can be supported by the elevating member, so that the operator's lifting operation force of the fertilizer applicator can be easily reduced and the fertilizer applicator can be lifted. It is possible to easily improve the workability such as cleaning or removing residual fertilizer.

【0005】また、施肥機の略重心位置に上昇部材を連
結させたもので、前記上昇部材の上昇力によって施肥機
が前後または左右に傾くのを容易に防止し得、施肥機を
スムーズに昇降動作させ得ると共に、施肥機の昇降案内
構造の簡略化並びに軽量コンパクト化を容易に行い得る
ものである。
[0005] Further, the lifting member is connected to the position of substantially the center of gravity of the fertilizer, so that the lifting force of the lifting member can easily prevent the fertilizer from tilting back and forth or left and right, so that the fertilizer can be raised and lowered smoothly. In addition to being able to operate, the lifting and lowering guide structure of the fertilizer applicator can be easily simplified and lightweight and compact.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基
づいて詳述する。図1はリヤアクスルケース部の側面
図、図2は乗用田植機の側面図、図3は同平面図を示
し、図中(1)は作業者が搭乗する走行車であり、エン
ジン(2)を車体フレーム(3)前部上方に搭載させ、
ギヤ変速ケース(4)前方にフロントアクスルケース
(5)を介して水田走行用前輪(6)を支持させると共
に、前記ギヤ変速ケース(4)の後部にリヤアクスルケ
ース(7)を連設し、前記リヤアクスルケース(7)に
水田走行用後輪(8)を支持させる。そして前記エンジ
ン(2)等を覆うボンネット(9)両側に予備苗載台
(10)を取付けると共に、ステップ(11)を介して
作業者が搭乗する車体カバー(12)によって前記ギヤ
変速ケース(4)等を覆い、前記車体カバー(12)上
部に運転席(13)を取付け、その運転席(13)の前
方で前記ボンネット(9)後部に操向ハンドル(14)
を設ける。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. 1 is a side view of a rear axle case portion, FIG. 2 is a side view of a riding rice transplanter, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same. In FIG. 1, (1) is a traveling vehicle on which an operator rides, and an engine (2) is shown. Mounted on the upper front of the body frame (3)
A front paddle traveling wheel (6) is supported in front of a gear transmission case (4) via a front axle case (5), and a rear axle case (7) is connected to a rear portion of the gear transmission case (4). The rear axle case (7) supports the paddy field traveling rear wheel (8). A spare seedling mount (10) is mounted on both sides of the hood (9) covering the engine (2) and the like, and the gear shift case (4) is mounted by a body cover (12) on which an operator rides through step (11). ) And the like, and a driver's seat (13) is attached above the vehicle body cover (12). A steering handle (14) is provided in front of the driver's seat (13) and at the rear of the hood (9).
Is provided.

【0007】また、図中(15)は6条植え用の苗載台
(16)並びに複数の植付爪(17)などを具備する植
付部であり、前高後低の合成樹脂製の前傾式苗載台(1
6)を下部レール(18)及びガイドレール(19)を
介して植付ケース(20)に左右往復摺動自在に支持さ
せると共に、一方向に等速回転させるロータリケース
(21)を前記植付ケース(20)に支持させ、該ケー
ス(21)の回転軸芯を中心に対称位置に一対の爪ケー
ス(22)(22)を配設し、その爪ケース(22)
(22)先端に植付爪(17)(17)を取付ける。ま
た前記植付ケース(20)の前側にローリング支点軸
(23)を介して支持フレーム(24)を設け、トップ
リンク(25)及びロワーリンク(26)を含む三点リ
ンク機構(27)を介して走行車(1)後側に支持フレ
ーム(24)を連結させ、前記リンク機構(27)を介
して植付部(15)を昇降させる昇降シリンダ(28)
をロワーリンク(26)に連結させ、前記前後輪(6)
(8)を走行駆動して移動すると同時に、左右に往復摺
動させる苗載台(16)から一株分の苗を植付爪(1
7)によって取出し、連続的に苗植え作業を行うように
構成する。
[0007] In the figure, reference numeral (15) denotes a planting portion provided with a seedling mounting table (16) for planting six rows and a plurality of planting claws (17). Forward tilting seedling platform (1
6) is supported on a planting case (20) via a lower rail (18) and a guide rail (19) so as to be reciprocally slidable right and left, and a rotary case (21) is rotated at a constant speed in one direction. A pair of claw cases (22) and (22) are supported at the case (20) and symmetrically positioned around the rotation axis of the case (21), and the claw case (22) is provided.
(22) Attach the planting claws (17) and (17) to the tip. A supporting frame (24) is provided on the front side of the planting case (20) via a rolling fulcrum shaft (23), and a three-point link mechanism (27) including a top link (25) and a lower link (26) is provided. Lifting cylinder (28) for connecting the support frame (24) to the rear side of the traveling vehicle (1) and raising and lowering the planting section (15) via the link mechanism (27)
To the lower link (26), and the front and rear wheels (6)
(8) is driven to move and at the same time, a seedling for one plant is planted from the seedling mounting table (16) which is reciprocally slid left and right.
7), the seedlings are continuously planted.

【0008】また、図中(29)は主変速レバー、(3
0)は植付昇降兼作業走行変速用副変速レバー、(3
1)は植付け感度調節レバー、(32)は主クラッチペ
ダル、(33)(33)は左右ブレーキペダル、(3
4)は2条分均平用センターフロート、(35)は2条
分均平用サイドフロート、(36)は6条用の側条施肥
機である。
In the figure, (29) is a main shift lever, (3)
0) is a sub-shift lever for planting elevating and working travel shifting, and (3)
1) is a planting sensitivity adjusting lever, (32) is a main clutch pedal, (33) and (33) are left and right brake pedals, (3)
4) is a center float for two-row equalization, (35) is a side float for two-row equalization, and (36) is a side-row fertilizer for six rows.

【0009】さらに、図4、図5、図6に示す如く、左
右一対の四角筒形の前記車体フレーム(3)(3)前部
にエンジン(2)を搭載し、前車軸(37)(37)を
介して左右前輪(6)(6)を軸支させるフロントアク
スルケース(5)をエンジン(2)後方の車体フレーム
(3)(3)下面に取付け、フロントアクスルケース
(5)後方の左右車体フレーム(3)(3)間に無段ベ
ルト変速ケース(38)を設け、無段変速ケース(3
8)後方の左右車体フレーム(3)(3)間にギヤ変速
ケース(4)を設けると共に、後車軸(39)(39)
を介して左右後輪(8)(8)を軸支させるリヤアクス
ルケース(7)を左右車体フレーム(3)(3)後端下
面に固設させ、エンジン(2)出力を各変速ケース(3
8)(4)を介して各アクスルケース(5)(7)に走
行駆動力として伝達させ、前後輪(6)(8)を駆動す
るように構成している。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, an engine (2) is mounted on a front portion of the pair of left and right rectangular cylindrical body frames (3) (3), and a front axle (37) ( A front axle case (5) for supporting the left and right front wheels (6) and (6) via the 37) is mounted on the lower surface of the body frame (3) (3) behind the engine (2). A continuously variable belt transmission case (38) is provided between the left and right body frames (3) (3), and the continuously variable transmission case (3) is provided.
8) A gear transmission case (4) is provided between the rear left and right body frames (3) (3), and the rear axles (39) (39)
Rear axle cases (7) for supporting the left and right rear wheels (8) and (8) through the rear are fixed to the lower surfaces of the rear ends of the left and right body frames (3) and (3), and the output of the engine (2) is changed to the speed change cases (3).
8) The driving force is transmitted to each axle case (5) (7) via (4) to drive the front and rear wheels (6) (8).

【0010】また、正面視門形のリフトフレーム(4
0)両端を左右車体フレーム(3)(3)後端上面に溶
接固定させ、車体フレーム(3)中間のブレーキペダル
受軸(41)と、車体フレーム(3)上に立設させるリ
フトフレーム(40)中間の間に、前低後高に傾斜させ
るサブフレーム(42)(42)を架設させると共に、
サブフレーム(42)(42)間に昇降シリンダ(2
8)を取付け、またトップリンク(25)及びロワーリ
ンク(26)で形成するリンク機構(27)を各フレー
ム(3)(40)(42)を介して取付け、昇降シリン
ダ(28)によってリンク機構(27)を揺動させて植
付部(15)を昇降させるように構成している。
[0010] Further, a lift frame (4
0) Both ends of the left and right body frames (3) and (3) are fixed to the upper surface of the rear end by welding, and a brake pedal receiving shaft (41) in the middle of the body frame (3) and a lift frame ( 40) Between the middle, sub-frames (42) and (42) for inclining to front low and rear high are erected,
Lift cylinder (2) between subframes (42) and (42)
8), and a link mechanism (27) formed by a top link (25) and a lower link (26) is attached via each frame (3), (40), (42), and the link mechanism is moved by a lifting cylinder (28). The planting section (15) is moved up and down by swinging (27).

【0011】さらに、前ステップ(43)及び後ステッ
プ(44)及び後カバー(45)によって前記車体カバ
ー(12)を3分割に分離自在に形成し、後カバー(4
5)を取外して該部に前記施肥機(36)を装設させる
もので、肥料を入れるタンク(46)、肥料を定量供給
する繰出ケース(47)、フロート(34)(35)の
側条施肥シュート(48)にフレキシブル形送出パイプ
(49)を介して肥料を排出させる送風ターボファン
(50)と、円筒形の施肥本体フレーム(51)とを、
前記施肥機(36)に備えると共に、開閉自在な蓋(5
2)によって施肥本体フレーム(51)右側開口を閉塞
し、施肥本体フレーム(51)左側端にターボファン
(50)を取付け、6条分の6組の繰出ケース(47)
…と送出パイプ(49)…を施肥本体フレーム(51)
に配設させている。
Further, the vehicle body cover (12) is formed so as to be separable into three parts by a front step (43), a rear step (44) and a rear cover (45).
5) The fertilizer applicator (36) is mounted on the part by removing it, and a tank (46) for storing fertilizer, a feeding case (47) for supplying a fixed amount of fertilizer, and side strips of the floats (34) and (35). A blower turbo fan (50) for discharging fertilizer to a fertilizer chute (48) through a flexible type delivery pipe (49), and a cylindrical fertilizer main body frame (51),
The fertilizer (36) is provided with a lid (5
The right opening of the fertilizer main frame (51) is closed by 2), and a turbo fan (50) is attached to the left end of the fertilizer main frame (51), and six sets of six feeder cases (47) are provided.
... and the delivery pipe (49) ... fertilizer main body frame (51)
It is arranged in.

【0012】さらに、図1、図6、図7、図8に示す如
く、前記車体フレーム(3)後端部でリフトフレーム
(40)上側にベースフレーム(53)を取付け、左右
方向に横架させる前記ベースフレーム(53)を介して
施肥機(36)を設けると共に、左右一対のサイドステ
ー(54)(54)と前記ベースフレーム(53)の背
面視門形フレーム構造を介して施肥機(36)を設ける
もので、リフトフレーム(40)上側の左右サブフレー
ム(42)(42)後端上面にベースフレーム(53)
中間下面をボルト止め固定させ、ベースフレーム(5
3)左右側端に左右サイドステー(54)(54)上端
をボルト止め固定させ、左右車体フレーム(3)(3)
後端のブラケット(55)(55)に左右サイドステー
(54)(54)下端をボルト止め固定させている。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 1, 6, 7 and 8, a base frame (53) is mounted on the lift frame (40) at the rear end of the vehicle body frame (3) and is mounted horizontally. The fertilizer (36) is provided via the base frame (53) to be operated, and the fertilizer (36) is provided via a pair of left and right side stays (54) (54) and a rear view portal type frame structure of the base frame (53). 36), and a base frame (53) on the upper surface of the rear end of the left and right sub-frames (42) (42) on the upper side of the lift frame (40).
Fix the middle lower surface with bolts and fix the base frame (5
3) Left and right side stays (54) and (54) are fixed to the left and right side ends by bolts, and the left and right body frames (3) and (3)
The lower ends of the left and right side stays (54) and (54) are fixed by bolts to the rear end brackets (55) and (55).

【0013】また、略水平に横架させる平面視H形のベ
ースフレーム(53)両側に昇降レール(56)…を立
設させ、前後一組左右二対の4本の該昇降レール(5
6)(56)(56)(56)を介して施肥機(36)
を昇降自在に取付けると共に、弾性上昇部材である左右
一対の2本のガススプリング(57)(57)と施肥本
体フレーム(51)による門形フレーム構造によって昇
降自在に施肥機(36)を取付け、車体フレーム(3)
後端部に配置させるリヤアクスルケース(7)により施
肥機(36)重量を支持させるもので、図8にも示す如
く、左右昇降レール(56)(56)に対向させる軸受
板(58)(58)を前記施肥本体フレーム(51)に
溶接固定させ、前記レール(56)に転動自在に嵌込む
ベアリングローラ(59)…を軸受板(58)に回転自
在に軸支させ、前後2本のレール(56)(56)を左
右対称に2組設け、1本のレール(56)に対して上下
2個のローラ(59)(59)を取付け、施肥本体フレ
ーム(51)を4本のレール(56)と8個のローラ
(59)…によってベースフレーム(53)に昇降自在
に支持させている。
An elevating rail (56) ... is erected on both sides of the base frame (53) in an H-shape in plan view so as to extend substantially horizontally, and one set of front and rear two pairs of left and right elevating rails (5) are provided.
6) Fertilizer applicator (36) via (56) (56) (56)
And the fertilizer applicator (36) is mounted so as to be able to move up and down freely by means of a portal frame structure comprising a pair of left and right gas springs (57) (57), which are elastic rising members, and a fertilizer main body frame (51). Body frame (3)
The weight of the fertilizer applicator (36) is supported by a rear axle case (7) arranged at the rear end, and as shown in FIG. 8, bearing plates (58) (58) opposed to the left and right elevating rails (56) (56). ) Is welded and fixed to the fertilizer application main frame (51), and bearing rollers (59)... Which are rotatably fitted to the rails (56) are rotatably supported on bearing plates (58). Two sets of rails (56) and (56) are provided symmetrically, two upper and lower rollers (59) and (59) are attached to one rail (56), and the fertilizer main body frame (51) is connected to four rails. (56) and eight rollers (59) are supported on the base frame (53) so as to be movable up and down.

【0014】また、前記ガススプリング(57)の下端
を前記ブラケット(55)に連結させ、前記軸受板(5
8)にガススプリング(57)上端を連結させ、前記レ
ール(56)とガススプリング(57)を略平行に設け
ると共に、施肥機(36)の前後幅方向の重心位置にガ
ススプリング(57)を連結させるもので、施肥機(3
6)の重量と略等しいかまたは若干小さい伸張力をガス
スプリング(57)が有するように構成している。この
ように、走行車(1)の後部にリヤアクスルケース
(7)を介して後輪(8)を装設させる乗用田植機にお
いて、左右一対の弾性上昇部材であるガススプリング
(57)(57)を介して前記リヤアクスルケース
(7)上に施肥機(36)の施肥本体フレーム(51)
を取付けると共に、走行車(1)に昇降自在に設ける施
肥機(36)の略重心位置に弾性上昇部材であるガスス
プリング(57)を連結させるもので、前記リヤアクス
ルケース(7)の利用によって施肥機(36)の支持を
安定させ、前記ガススプリング(57)の支持によって
作業者による施肥機(36)持上げ操作力を軽減させ、
施肥機(36)を持上げて行う掃除または残留肥料取出
しなどの作業性を向上させると共に、前記ガススプリン
グ(57)の上昇力による施肥機(36)の前後または
左右の傾きを防ぎ、施肥機(36)の昇降動作がスムー
ズになり、施肥機(36)の昇降案内構造を昇降レール
(56)…などによって簡略で軽量コンパクトに構成し
ている。なお、図7のように、前記ガススプリング(5
7)と略同じ構造で、前方側に補助ガススプリング(6
0)を設け、左右4本のガススプリング(57)(5
7)(60)(60)によって施肥機(36)を持上げ
てもよい。
The lower end of the gas spring (57) is connected to the bracket (55), and the bearing plate (5) is connected to the bracket (55).
8) is connected to the upper end of the gas spring (57), the rail (56) and the gas spring (57) are provided substantially in parallel, and the gas spring (57) is positioned at the center of gravity of the fertilizer applicator (36) in the front-rear width direction. The fertilizer (3
The gas spring (57) is configured to have an extension force substantially equal to or slightly smaller than the weight of 6). Thus, in a riding rice transplanter in which the rear wheel (8) is mounted on the rear portion of the traveling vehicle (1) via the rear axle case (7), the gas springs (57) (57) as a pair of left and right elastic rising members. Fertilizer main body frame (51) of the fertilizer applicator (36) on the rear axle case (7) via
A gas spring (57), which is an elastic lifting member, is connected to a position of a center of gravity of a fertilizer applicator (36) which is mounted on a traveling vehicle (1) so as to be able to move up and down, and fertilizer is applied by using the rear axle case (7). Stabilizing the support of the fertilizer (36), reducing the lifting force of the fertilizer (36) by the operator by the support of the gas spring (57),
In addition to improving the workability such as cleaning or removing residual fertilizer by lifting the fertilizer applicator (36), it prevents the fertilizer (36) from tilting back and forth or left and right due to the rising force of the gas spring (57), The lifting and lowering operation of the fertilizer (36) is made smooth, and the lifting and lowering guide structure of the fertilizer applicator (36) is configured to be simple, lightweight and compact by means of the lifting and lowering rails (56). In addition, as shown in FIG.
The structure is almost the same as that of 7), and the auxiliary gas spring (6
0), and four gas springs (57) (5)
7) (60) The fertilizer applicator (36) may be lifted by (60).

【0015】さらに、図9、図10、図11、図12に
示す如く、施肥機(36)を持上げるときに作業者が握
る左右一対の取手(61)(61)を前記施肥本体ケー
ス(51)に溶接固定させ、前記取手(61)に支軸
(62)を介してロックアーム(63)を回転自在に軸
支させると共に、前記昇降レール(56)の補強リブ
(64)に上下係合孔(65)(66)を形成させ、各
係合孔(65)(66)にロックアーム(63)を係入
させて施肥機(36)を上昇位置または下降位置で固定
支持させるもので、ロックアーム(63)に設ける解除
レバー(67)を前記取手(61)の下側に延出させ、
作業者が取手(61)を握り乍ら解除レバー(67)を
操作し、ロックアーム(63)を係合孔(65)(6
6)から離脱させることができるように構成している。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 9, 10, 11, and 12, a pair of left and right handles (61) and (61) gripped by an operator when lifting the fertilizer applicator (36) is used. 51), the lock (63) is rotatably supported by the handle (61) via the support shaft (62), and the handle (61) is vertically engaged with the reinforcing rib (64) of the lift rail (56). A mating hole (65) (66) is formed, and a lock arm (63) is engaged with each of the engaging holes (65) (66) to fix and support the fertilizer applicator (36) at a raised position or a lowered position. And a release lever (67) provided on the lock arm (63) extends below the handle (61),
The operator operates the release lever (67) while gripping the handle (61), and locks the lock arm (63) with the engagement holes (65) (6).
6).

【0016】また、前記施肥本体フレーム(51)にケ
ースブラケット(68)を溶接固定させ、該ケースブラ
ケット(68)に前記繰出ケース(47)をボルト止め
固定させるもので、1ユニットとして構成する2条分の
繰出ケース(47)(47)を左右の昇降レール(5
6)(56)間に配設させ、昇降レール(56)(5
6)の機外側に2条分の繰出ケース(47)(47)を
夫々配設させ、2条1組として3ユニットの繰出ケース
(47)…を左右に並設させている。
A case bracket (68) is welded and fixed to the fertilizer application main frame (51), and the feeding case (47) is fixed to the case bracket (68) by bolts. The unreeling case (47) (47) is moved up and down the left and right rails (5
6) It is arranged between (56) and lift rails (56) (5).
6), two feeding cases (47) and (47) are provided on the outside of the machine, and three units of feeding cases (47)...

【0017】さらに、図11、図12、図13、図1
4、図15に示す如く、前記繰出ケース(47)の上面
前側の取入口(69)に前記タンク(46)下部出口を
嵌着させると共に、前記繰出ケース(47)前面下側に
取出口(70)を形成し、着脱自在なキャップ(71)
によって取出口(70)を閉塞している。前記施肥本体
フレーム(51)に溶接固定させるシュート(72)に
よって取出口(70)外側を囲み、キャップ(71)を
取外して取出口(70)を開放し、タンク(46)内部
の肥料(A)をシュート(72)に流下させるもので、
このときに施肥機(36)を昇降レール(56)の上昇
位置に支持させ、シュート(72)とベースフレーム
(53)の間隔を拡大させ、肥料を入れる容器を前記シ
ュート(72)下方に容易に差し入れることができ、残
留肥料の取出しを容易に行えるように構成している。
Further, FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG.
4. As shown in FIG. 15, a lower outlet of the tank (46) is fitted into an inlet (69) on the upper front side of the feed case (47), and an outlet ( 70) to form a removable cap (71)
The outlet (70) is closed by the. The outside of the outlet (70) is surrounded by a chute (72) that is welded and fixed to the fertilizer main body frame (51), the cap (71) is removed, the outlet (70) is opened, and the fertilizer (A) inside the tank (46) is opened. ) To the chute (72).
At this time, the fertilizer applicator (36) is supported at the ascending position of the elevating rail (56), the distance between the chute (72) and the base frame (53) is increased, and the container for fertilizer is easily moved below the chute (72). To allow easy removal of residual fertilizer.

【0018】また、前記繰出ケース(47)下面に閉塞
レバー(73)及びバネ(74)を介して底蓋(75)
を着脱自在に固定させると共に、硬質合成樹脂製の前記
底蓋(75)下面に出口パイプ(76)を一体形成する
もので、施肥本体ケース(51)に前端部を嵌着させる
軟質合成樹脂製の接合パイプ(77)を備え、該パイプ
(77)後端に前記出口パイプ(76)前端を着脱自在
に嵌着させると共に、前記出口パイプ(76)後端に前
記送出パイプ(49)を嵌着させ、前記ターボファン
(50)の送風を施肥本体フレーム(51)中空部から
各パイプ(77)(76)(49)に吹出させ、底蓋
(75)の出口(78)から出口パイプ(76)中間に
落下する肥料(A)を送出パイプ(49)に移動させる
ように構成している。前記出口パイプ(76)の入口側
の内径を小さくして風速加速部(79)を形成し、出口
(78)での送風による肥料(A)吸引力及び搬送力が
大きくなるように構成している。
A bottom cover (75) is provided on the lower surface of the feeding case (47) via a closing lever (73) and a spring (74).
And an outlet pipe (76) is integrally formed on the lower surface of the bottom cover (75) made of a hard synthetic resin, and is made of a soft synthetic resin having a front end fitted to a fertilizer main body case (51). And the front end of the outlet pipe (76) is detachably fitted to the rear end of the pipe (77), and the delivery pipe (49) is fitted to the rear end of the outlet pipe (76). The air is blown from the turbo fan (50) to the pipes (77), (76), and (49) from the hollow portion of the fertilizer main body frame (51), and the outlet pipe (78) from the outlet (78) of the bottom cover (75). 76) The fertilizer (A) which falls in the middle is moved to the delivery pipe (49). A wind speed accelerating part (79) is formed by reducing the inner diameter on the inlet side of the outlet pipe (76), and the fertilizer (A) suction force and the conveying force by the air blow at the outlet (78) are increased. I have.

【0019】また、取入口(80)及び吹出口(81)
を有する入口板(82)と、同一円周上に略四角形の複
数の繰出口(83)…を有する繰出板(84)と、排出
口(85)を有する出口板(86)を備え、略円形平板
製の前記各板(82)(84)(86)を繰出ケース
(47)と底蓋(75)の間に多層状に配設させると共
に、繰出ケース(47)に繰出軸(87)を略垂直に回
転自在に軸支させ、各板(82)(84)(86)の中
央部に繰出軸(87)下端側を貫通させ、繰出軸(8
7)下端にゴム輪(88)を着脱自在に係止させ、各板
(82)(84)(86)を下方に抜出し自在に繰出軸
(87)に支持させ、かつバネ(74)によって各板
(82)(84)(86)を弾圧させるもので、入口板
(82)と出口板(86)を繰出ケース(47)に係止
させ、各板(82)(86)に対して繰出軸(87)を
遊転させると共に、繰出板(84)を繰出軸(87)に
係合軸支させ、繰出軸(87)によって繰出板(84)
を強制的に回転させ、取入口(80)から繰出口(8
3)に入った肥料(A)を排出口(85)に移動させて
出口(78)方向に落下させるように構成している。
Further, an inlet (80) and an outlet (81).
, An outlet plate (84) having a plurality of substantially square outlets (83)... On the same circumference, and an outlet plate (86) having an outlet (85). The plates (82), (84) and (86) made of a circular flat plate are arranged in a multilayer shape between the feeding case (47) and the bottom cover (75), and the feeding shaft (87) is attached to the feeding case (47). Are rotatably supported substantially vertically, and the lower end of the feed shaft (87) is passed through the center of each of the plates (82), (84), (86), and the feed shaft (8)
7) A rubber ring (88) is detachably engaged with the lower end, and the respective plates (82), (84), (86) are supported on the extension shaft (87) so as to be able to be pulled out downward, and each of the plates (82), (84), (86) is spring-arranged. The plates (82), (84), and (86) are resiliently pressed. The inlet plate (82) and the outlet plate (86) are locked to the feeding case (47), and the plates (82), (86) are fed. The shaft (87) is idled, and the feeding plate (84) is supported by the feeding shaft (87).
Is forcibly rotated, and the inlet (80) and the outlet (8
3) The fertilizer (A) that has entered is moved to the discharge port (85) and dropped in the direction of the outlet (78).

【0020】また、前記取入口(80)端部で繰出口
(83)上面の余分な肥料(A)を取除くブラシ(8
9)を備え、高さ調節する撮(90)を介して前記ブラ
シ(89)を繰出ケース(47)に高さ調節自在に取付
け、繰出板(84)上面に対するブラシ(89)下端の
高さ調節を繰出ケース(47)外部から行い、繰出口
(83)の肥料(A)送出量を調節するように構成して
いる。
A brush (8) for removing excess fertilizer (A) on the upper surface of the feeding port (83) at the end of the inlet (80).
9), the brush (89) is attached to the feeding case (47) so as to be adjustable in height via the height adjusting shooting (90), and the height of the lower end of the brush (89) with respect to the upper surface of the feeding plate (84). The adjustment is performed from the outside of the feeding case (47), and the amount of fertilizer (A) delivered to the feeding port (83) is adjusted.

【0021】また、前記入口板(82)の吹出口(8
1)に対向させる圧風取入口(91)を繰出ケース(4
7)に形成し、前記施肥本体ケース(51)の中空部と
前記圧風取入口(91)を分流パイプ(92)によって
連通させ、前記パイプ(92)及び取入口(91)を介
してターボファン(50)からの送風を吹出口(81)
に供給し、排出口(85)位置に移動した繰出口(8
3)に吹出口(81)から送風し、該送風によって繰出
口(83)の肥料(A)を下方に強制的に落下させ、粒
形の肥料(A)またはこの粉が繰出口(83)内に残る
のを防ぐように構成している。
The outlet (8) of the inlet plate (82)
The compressed air intake (91) facing 1) is extended to the feed case (4).
7), the hollow part of the fertilizer main body case (51) and the compressed air inlet (91) are communicated with each other by a diverting pipe (92), and a turbo is provided through the pipe (92) and the inlet (91). Ventilation from fan (50) and outlet (81)
To the discharge port (8)
The fertilizer (A) of the outlet (83) is forcibly dropped downward by the air blow from the outlet (81) to the fertilizer (A) or the powdered fertilizer (A). It is configured to prevent it from remaining inside.

【0022】さらに、図4、図5、図16に示す如く、
前記エンジン(2)出力を植付部(15)に伝達させる
PTO軸(93)をギヤ変速ケース(4)から後方に延
出させると共に、前記リフトフレーム(40)左側に軸
受筒(94)を溶接固定させ、軸受筒(94)の施肥入
力軸(95)前端部を前記PTO軸(93)中間にチェ
ン(96)を介して連動連結させる。前記施肥入力軸
(95)後端部にクランク板(97)を固定させる。ま
た、前記軸受板(58)及びケースブラケット(68)
の各後端側を一体固定させる四角パイプ形後面フレーム
(98)を備え、施肥本体フレーム(51)と略平行に
後面フレーム(98)を横架させると共に、後面フレー
ム(98)にブラケット(99)を介して軸受(10
0)を固定させ、軸受(100)に支点軸(101)を
介して繰出量調節レバー(102)を回転自在に軸支さ
せる。そして、結合レバー(103)及び係合板(10
4)(105)を介して切離し自在に連結させる入力及
び出力ロッド(106)(107)を備え、前記クラン
ク板(97)と繰出量調節レバー(102)の一端側と
を前記ロッド(106)(107)によって連結させ
る。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 16,
A PTO shaft (93) for transmitting the output of the engine (2) to the planting section (15) extends rearward from the gear transmission case (4), and a bearing cylinder (94) is provided on the left side of the lift frame (40). After welding and fixing, the front end of the fertilizer input shaft (95) of the bearing cylinder (94) is interlocked to the middle of the PTO shaft (93) via a chain (96). A crank plate (97) is fixed to the rear end of the fertilizer input shaft (95). The bearing plate (58) and the case bracket (68)
A rear frame (98) for integrally fixing each rear end of the rear frame (98). The rear frame (98) is laid horizontally substantially in parallel with the fertilizer application main frame (51), and a bracket (99) is attached to the rear frame (98). ) Through the bearing (10
0) is fixed, and the feed amount adjusting lever (102) is rotatably supported on the bearing (100) via the fulcrum shaft (101). Then, the coupling lever (103) and the engagement plate (10
4) Input and output rods (106) and (107) that are detachably connected via (105), and the crank plate (97) and one end of a feed amount adjusting lever (102) are connected to the rod (106). The connection is made by (107).

【0023】また、前記後面フレーム(98)に軸受板
(108)を介して繰出駆動軸(109)を回転自在に
軸支させ、該駆動軸(109)に揺動アーム(110)
を固定させ、前記繰出量調節レバー(102)に長さ調
節自在な伸縮ロッド(111)一端側を連結させ、かつ
前記揺動アーム(110)に複数の軸孔(112)…を
介して支点間距離調節自在に前記伸縮ロッド(111)
の他端側を連結させると共に、前記支点軸(101)に
対する出力ロッド(107)と伸縮ロッドの夫々の連結
距離の比をネジ(113)の回転によって変更させる回
転レバー(114)を繰出量調節レバー(102)に設
けるもので、前記の複数の軸孔(112)…の選択によ
り伸縮ロッド(111)を連結する揺動アーム(11
0)の長さを変化させ、該アーム(110)の揺動スト
ロークを変更させて肥料繰出量の多段調節を行うと共
に、前記回転レバー(114)操作により支点軸(10
1)に対して繰出量調節レバー(102)をネジ(11
3)軸芯方向に摺動させ、支点軸(101)に対するレ
バー(102)とロッド(107)の連結点の長さと、
支点軸(101)に対するレバー(102)とロッド
(111)の連結点の長さの比を変化させ、伸縮ロッド
(111)の往復ストロークを無段階に変更させて肥料
繰出量の無段調節を行うように構成している。
Further, a feed drive shaft (109) is rotatably supported on the rear frame (98) via a bearing plate (108), and a swing arm (110) is attached to the drive shaft (109).
Is fixed, one end of an extendable rod (111) whose length can be adjusted is connected to the feeding amount adjusting lever (102), and the swing arm (110) is supported via a plurality of shaft holes (112). The telescopic rod (111) so that the distance between them can be adjusted.
Of the output rod (107) and the telescopic rod with respect to the fulcrum shaft (101) and changing the ratio of the respective connection distances by rotating the screw (113). The swing arm (11) is provided on the lever (102) and connects the telescopic rod (111) by selecting the plurality of shaft holes (112).
0) is changed to change the swinging stroke of the arm (110) to perform multi-stage adjustment of the amount of fertilizer to be fed, and to operate the fulcrum shaft (10) by operating the rotary lever (114).
1) Turn the feeding amount adjusting lever (102) with the screw (11).
3) Slide in the axial direction to connect the lever (102) and the rod (107) with respect to the fulcrum shaft (101);
The ratio of the length of the connection point of the lever (102) and the rod (111) with respect to the fulcrum shaft (101) is changed, and the reciprocating stroke of the telescopic rod (111) is changed in a stepless manner, so that the stepless adjustment of the fertilizer feeding amount is performed. It is configured to do so.

【0024】さらに、図14に示す如く、前記後面フレ
ーム(98)に軸受(115)をボルト止め固定させ、
連れ回り防止一方向クラッチ(115a)を介して前記
軸受(115)にクラッチ軸(116)を軸支させ、該
クラッチ軸(116)に一方向クラッチ(117)を介
して入力リンク(118)を設けると共に、前記繰出駆
動軸(109)に揺動リンク(119)を固定させ、該
リンク(119)を前記入力リンク(118)に連係バ
ー(120)を介して連結させ、入力リンク(118)
を揺動させてクラッチ軸(116)を一方向に間欠的に
回転させ、また前記入力リンク(118)が戻る一方向
クラッチ(117)空転動作によってクラッチ軸(11
6)が逆転するのを、前記連れ回り防止一方向クラッチ
(115a)と軸受(115)のブレーキ作用によって
阻止するように構成している。
Further, as shown in FIG. 14, a bearing (115) is bolted and fixed to the rear frame (98).
A clutch shaft (116) is supported by the bearing (115) via a one-way clutch (115a) for preventing the rotation, and an input link (118) is connected to the clutch shaft (116) via a one-way clutch (117). At the same time, the swinging link (119) is fixed to the feeding drive shaft (109), and the link (119) is connected to the input link (118) via a link bar (120).
To rotate the clutch shaft (116) intermittently in one direction, and the one-way clutch (117), in which the input link (118) returns, by the idling operation of the clutch shaft (11).
6) The reverse rotation of 6) is prevented by the braking action of the one-way clutch (115a) and the bearing (115).

【0025】また、前記繰出ケース(47)にクラッチ
ケース(121)を固定させると共に、前記繰出軸(8
7)上端側にベベルギヤ(122)(123)を介して
入力軸(124)を常時連結させるもので、入力軸(1
24)を前記クラッチ軸(116)に継断自在に連結さ
せる条止めクラッチ(125)を備え、該クラッチ(1
25)を前記クラッチケース(121)に内設させると
共に、前記条止めクラッチ(125)を継断操作するク
ラッチレバー(126)とクラッチアーム(127)を
前記クラッチケース(121)の前後に振分け配設さ
せ、前記植付部(15)の苗載台(16)上側背面部に
設ける植付け条止めレバー(128)に、後面フレーム
(98)のアウタ受(129)により張設させるワイヤ
(130)を介して、前記クラッチアーム(127)を
連結させる。そして、前記植付け条止めレバー(12
8)操作によって6条植え用の各植付爪(17)…のい
ずれかを停止させたとき、停止させた植付爪(17)に
対応する条止めクラッチ(125)を切断動作させて施
肥動作を中止させ、植付爪(17)によって苗を植付け
る条にだけ施肥を行うもので、例えば左側と中央の4条
の苗植付けを行うとき、左側と中央の4条の繰出ケース
(47)…から施肥を行うと共に、作業者によってクラ
ッチレバー(126)を操作して条止めクラッチ(12
5)を切断させることにより、6条の繰出ケース(4
7)…のいずれかまたは全部を任意に選択して、苗植付
けとは関係なく、施肥を中止させることができるように
構成している。
Further, a clutch case (121) is fixed to the feed case (47), and the feed shaft (8) is fixed.
7) The input shaft (124) is always connected to the upper end via bevel gears (122) and (123).
24) is provided with a stop clutch (125) for connecting and disconnecting the clutch shaft (116).
25) is provided inside the clutch case (121), and a clutch lever (126) and a clutch arm (127) for disconnecting and operating the stitching clutch (125) are distributed to the front and rear of the clutch case (121). A wire (130) that is extended by an outer tray (129) of a rear frame (98) to a planting streak lever (128) provided on the upper rear surface of the seedling table (16) of the planting section (15). , The clutch arm (127) is connected. Then, the planting streak lever (12
8) When any of the planting claws (17)... For 6-row planting is stopped by operation, the stopping clutch (125) corresponding to the stopped planting claws (17) is disengaged to apply fertilizer. The operation is stopped and fertilization is performed only on the line where the seedlings are planted with the planting claws (17). For example, when planting four plants on the left and center, four feeding cases (47) on the left and center are used. ), And the operator operates the clutch lever (126) to operate the clutch (12).
By cutting 5), the 6 feeding cases (4
7) Any or all of... Can be arbitrarily selected to stop fertilization irrespective of seedling planting.

【0026】上記から明らかなように、施肥機(36)
を走行車(1)に取付ける場合、後カバー(45)を取
外し、平面視H形のベースフレーム(53)中央部をサ
ブフレーム(42)後端上面にボルト止め固定させ、サ
ブフレーム(42)両側と下方の左右ブラケット(5
5)(55)間に左右サイドステー(54)(54)を
ボルト止め固定させ、車体フレーム(3)後端でリヤア
クスルケース(7)及び後車軸(39)の略直上にリン
クフレーム(40)を介してベースフレーム(53)を
固定させる。そして、ベースフレーム(53)上の昇降
レール(56)…に上端開口部からベアリングローラ
(59)…を嵌入させ、各レール(56)…及びローラ
(59)…を介して施肥本体フレーム(51)をベース
フレーム(53)に昇降自在に支持させると共に、施肥
本体フレーム(51)の左右一対の軸受板(58)(5
8)と下方の左右ブラケット(55)(55)間に左右
ガススプリング(57)(57)をボルト止め固定さ
せ、ガススプリング(57)によって施肥機(36)を
支持させる。次いで、フロート(34)(35)の側条
施肥シュート(48)…と繰出ケース(47)…の間に
送出パイプ(49)…を連結させるもので、ターボファ
ン(50)の送風により、繰出ケースに取出されたタン
ク(46)の肥料(A)が送出パイプ(49)から側条
施肥シュート(48)に送出され、植付爪(17)によ
る苗の植付け条に隣接させて肥料(A)を埋込む側条施
肥が行われる。
As is clear from the above, the fertilizer applicator (36)
When attaching to the traveling vehicle (1), the rear cover (45) is removed, and the center of the H-shaped base frame (53) in plan view is bolted and fixed to the upper surface of the rear end of the sub-frame (42). Left and right brackets on both sides (5
5) The left and right side stays (54) and (54) are bolted and fixed between (55), and the link frame (40) is provided at the rear end of the body frame (3) substantially directly above the rear axle case (7) and the rear axle (39). To fix the base frame (53). A bearing roller (59) is fitted into an elevating rail (56) on the base frame (53) from an upper end opening, and the fertilizer main body frame (51) is inserted through each rail (56) and the roller (59). ) Is supported on the base frame (53) so as to be able to move up and down, and a pair of left and right bearing plates (58) (5) of the fertilizer main body frame (51).
The left and right gas springs (57) and (57) are bolted and fixed between 8) and the lower left and right brackets (55) and (55), and the fertilizer applicator (36) is supported by the gas springs (57). Next, a delivery pipe (49) is connected between the side line fertilization chutes (48) of the floats (34) and (35) and the delivery case (47), and the delivery is performed by blowing air from a turbo fan (50). The fertilizer (A) in the tank (46) taken out of the case is sent out from the delivery pipe (49) to the side-row fertilizer chute (48), and the fertilizer (A) is placed adjacent to the seedlings to be planted by the planting claws (17). ) To embed side-strip fertilization is performed.

【0027】上記のように、リンクフレーム(40)を
利用して施肥機(36)を取付けることにより、ベース
フレーム(53)を軽量コンパクトに形成できると共
に、施肥機(36)荷重を車体フレーム(3)後端で支
えることにより、施肥機(36)を後車軸(39)上で
安定良く支持できる。また、施肥本体フレーム(51)
とガススプリング(57)を介して施肥機(36)重量
をリヤアクスルケース(7)で受けることにより、走行
車(1)側の強度的に安定した個所で施肥機(36)を
支持できると共に、走行車(1)側で発生する振動をガ
ススプリング(57)で吸収させることができ、このガ
ススプリング(57)のショックアブソーバ効果によ
り、肥料繰出し量が安定し易く、かつ施肥機(36)本
体の耐久性を向上させることができる。
As described above, by mounting the fertilizer applicator (36) using the link frame (40), the base frame (53) can be made lightweight and compact, and the load of the fertilizer applicator (36) can be reduced by the body frame ( 3) By supporting at the rear end, the fertilizer applicator (36) can be stably supported on the rear axle (39). In addition, fertilizer main body frame (51)
By receiving the weight of the fertilizer (36) with the rear axle case (7) via the gas spring (57) and the rear axle case (7), the fertilizer (36) can be supported at a location where the traveling vehicle (1) is strong and stable. Vibration generated on the side of the traveling vehicle (1) can be absorbed by the gas spring (57), and the shock absorber effect of the gas spring (57) makes it easy to stabilize the amount of fertilizer to be fed out, and the main body of the fertilizer applicator (36). Can be improved in durability.

【0028】さらに、昇降レール(56)の下降位置に
施肥機(36)を支持させることにより、車体カバー
(12)上面の低い位置に施肥機(36)を支持して施
肥作業を行うことができる。一方、昇降レール(56)
の上昇位置に施肥機(36)を支持させることにより、
タンク(46)に残留している肥料(A)を受取るため
の容器をシュート(72)下方に容易に差し入れること
ができ、施肥本体フレーム(51)に対してタンク(4
6)を接近させて施肥機(36)の上下幅のコンパクト
化並びに低重心化を容易に行えると共に、閉塞レバー
(73)のロック解除操作によって底蓋(75)を下方
に取外し、ゴム輪(88)を外して入口板(82)及び
繰出板(84)及び出口板(86)を繰出ケース(4
7)から下方に取出し、各板(82)(84)(86)
の掃除を行える。
Further, by supporting the fertilizer applicator (36) at the lowered position of the lifting rail (56), the fertilizer applicator (36) can be supported at a lower position on the upper surface of the vehicle body cover (12) to perform fertilizer application. it can. On the other hand, lifting rail (56)
By supporting the fertilizer applicator (36) at the rising position of
A container for receiving the fertilizer (A) remaining in the tank (46) can be easily inserted below the chute (72), and the tank (4) can be inserted into the fertilizer main body frame (51).
6), the vertical width of the fertilizer applicator (36) can be made compact and the center of gravity can be easily reduced, and the bottom cover (75) can be removed downward by unlocking the closing lever (73), and the rubber ring ( 88) and remove the inlet plate (82), the feed plate (84) and the outlet plate (86) from the feed case (4).
7) Take out from below, each plate (82) (84) (86)
Can be cleaned.

【0029】さらに、前記結合レバー(103)のロッ
ク解除操作によって各係合板(104)(105)が分
離して入力ロッド(106)と出力ロッド(107)が
切離され、走行車(1)側と施肥機(36)の連結が工
具を用いずに解除され、昇降レール(56)の案内によ
り施肥機(36)を上昇させることができる。また、前
記軸孔(112)…による揺動アーム(110)と伸縮
ロッド(111)の連結、並びに支点軸(101)に対
する各ロッド(107)(111)連結点の距離の比を
変更自在な繰出量調節レバー(102)調節により、施
肥入力軸(95)の回転数を一定に保った状態で繰出軸
(87)の回転数を多段階にまたは無段階的に変化さ
せ、繰出板(84)による肥料(A)繰出し量調節を多
段階にまたは無段階に行える。しかも、植付部(15)
の条止めレバー(128)操作によって植付部(15)
の植付条数を変化させるだけで、停止した植付爪(1
7)に対向する繰出ケース(47)の肥料繰出しをクラ
ッチアーム(127)を介して自動的に中止させること
ができ、肥料の無駄使いを防げると共に、6条分の繰出
ケース(47)…に対応させて夫々設けたクラッチレバ
ー(126)…を作業者によって任意に入切操作し、6
条全体または一部の繰出ケース(47)…による肥料
(A)繰出しを手動操作によって中止させることができ
る。
Further, by the unlocking operation of the coupling lever (103), the engagement plates (104) and (105) are separated and the input rod (106) and the output rod (107) are separated, so that the traveling vehicle (1) The connection between the side and the fertilizer applicator (36) is released without using a tool, and the fertilizer applicator (36) can be raised by the guidance of the lifting rail (56). In addition, the swing arm (110) is connected to the telescopic rod (111) by the shaft holes (112), and the ratio of the distance between the connecting points of the rods (107) and (111) with respect to the fulcrum shaft (101) can be changed. By adjusting the feeding amount adjusting lever (102), the rotation speed of the feeding shaft (87) is changed in multiple stages or steplessly while the rotation speed of the fertilizer input shaft (95) is kept constant, and the feeding plate (84) is changed. ) Can be adjusted in multiple stages or steplessly. Moreover, the planting section (15)
The planting part (15) is operated by operating the lever (128).
By simply changing the number of planting strips, the planting claw (1
The feeding of the fertilizer of the feeding case (47) facing 7) can be automatically stopped via the clutch arm (127), thereby preventing waste of the fertilizer and reducing the feeding case (47) for six rows. The operator operates the clutch levers (126).
The feeding of the fertilizer (A) by the whole or a part of the feeding case (47) can be stopped by a manual operation.

【0030】さらに、図17に示す如く、タンク(4
6)内部の肥料をシュート(72)に流出させる前方の
取出口(70)方向に、上昇位置で施肥機(36)を傾
斜支持すべく、昇降レール(56)上端側を前方に彎曲
させるもので、昇降レール(56)の案内によってベー
スフレーム(53)上方に施肥機(36)を上昇させた
とき、施肥機(36)が前方に傾き、前側の取出口(7
0)からシュート(72)を介して下方の受取り容器
(131)にタンク(46)及び繰出ケース(47)の
内部の肥料が流出することにより、施肥機(36)内部
の肥料の排出が確実に行え、内部に肥料が残るのを防
ぎ、翌日の作業で肥料詰りが発生する不具合をなくし、
また吸水性を有する肥料によるさびまたは汚れの発生を
防げると共に、施肥機(36)内部に残った余分な肥料
を、施肥機(36)動作によって繰出して捨てる不具合
もなくし、肥料を有効に使用して公害を低減させること
ができる。
Further, as shown in FIG.
6) The upper end of the elevating rail (56) is bent forward to tilt and support the fertilizer applicator (36) at the ascending position in the direction of the front outlet (70) for allowing the fertilizer inside to flow to the chute (72). When the fertilizer applicator (36) is raised above the base frame (53) by the guidance of the elevating rail (56), the fertilizer applicator (36) tilts forward, and the front outlet (7).
The fertilizer inside the tank (46) and the feeding case (47) flows out of the fertilizer (36) through the chute (72) into the lower receiving container (131) via the chute (72), so that the fertilizer inside the fertilizer applicator (36) is reliably discharged. To prevent fertilizer from remaining inside, eliminating the problem of fertilizer clogging during the next day's work,
In addition to preventing the generation of rust or dirt due to the fertilizer having water absorbency, there is no problem that the extra fertilizer remaining inside the fertilizer (36) is fed out and discarded by the operation of the fertilizer (36). Pollution can be reduced.

【0031】[0031]

【発明の効果】以上実施例から明らかなように本発明
は、走行車(1)の後部にリヤアクスルケース(7)を
介して後輪(8)を装設させる乗用田植機において、左
右一対の上昇部材(57)(57)を介して前記走行車
(1)に施肥機(36)を取付けたもので、前記後輪
(8)上方に施肥機(36)を安定良く支持できると共
に、前記上昇部材(57)によって施肥機(36)を支
持させて作業者の施肥機(36)持上げ操作力を容易に
軽減でき、施肥機(36)を持上げて行う掃除または残
留肥料取出しなどの作業性向上を容易に行うことができ
るものである。
As is apparent from the above embodiments, the present invention relates to a riding rice transplanter in which a rear wheel (8) is mounted on a rear portion of a traveling vehicle (1) via a rear axle case (7). A fertilizer applicator (36) is attached to the traveling vehicle (1) via a lifting member (57) (57). The fertilizer applicator (36) can be stably supported above the rear wheel (8). The lifting member (57) supports the fertilizer applicator (36) to easily reduce the operator's lifting operation force of the fertilizer applicator (36). Workability such as cleaning performed by lifting the fertilizer applicator (36) or removal of residual fertilizer is performed. The improvement can be easily performed.

【0032】また、施肥機(36)の略重心位置に上昇
部材(57)を連結させたもので、前記上昇部材(5
7)の上昇力によって施肥機(36)が前後または左右
に傾くのを容易に防止でき、施肥機(36)をスムーズ
に昇降動作させることができると共に、施肥機(36)
の昇降案内構造の簡略化並びに軽量コンパクト化を容易
に行うことができるものである。
A lifting member (57) is connected to the position of the center of gravity of the fertilizer applicator (36).
The tilting force of the fertilizer (36) can be easily prevented from tilting back and forth or left and right by the lifting force of (7), and the fertilizer (36) can be smoothly moved up and down, and the fertilizer (36) can be operated.
In this case, the lifting guide structure can be simplified and the weight and size can be easily reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】リヤアクスルケース部の側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view of a rear axle case section.

【図2】全体の側面図。FIG. 2 is an overall side view.

【図3】同平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view of the same.

【図4】走行車の側面図。FIG. 4 is a side view of the traveling vehicle.

【図5】同平面図。FIG. 5 is a plan view of the same.

【図6】施肥機部の背面図。FIG. 6 is a rear view of the fertilizer application unit.

【図7】ベースフレーム部の側面図。FIG. 7 is a side view of a base frame portion.

【図8】同背面図。FIG. 8 is a rear view of the same.

【図9】同平面図。FIG. 9 is a plan view of the same.

【図10】図8の拡大図。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8;

【図11】施肥機の側面図。FIG. 11 is a side view of the fertilizer applicator.

【図12】繰出ケース部の側面図。FIG. 12 is a side view of a feeding case portion.

【図13】同背面図。FIG. 13 is a rear view of the same.

【図14】図12の拡大図。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of FIG. 12;

【図15】繰出ケース部の平面図。FIG. 15 is a plan view of a feeding case portion.

【図16】施肥機駆動部の側面図。FIG. 16 is a side view of the fertilizer applicator drive unit.

【図17】施肥機の昇降説明図。FIG. 17 is an elevational view of the fertilizer applicator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1) 走行車 (7) リヤアクスルケース (8) 後輪 (36) 施肥機 (51) 施肥本体フレーム (57) ガススプリング(上昇部材) (1) Traveling vehicle (7) Rear axle case (8) Rear wheel (36) Fertilizer applicator (51) Fertilizer main body frame (57) Gas spring (elevating member)

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 走行車の後部にリヤアクスルケースを介
して後輪を装設させる乗用田植機において、左右一対の
上昇部材を介して前記走行車に施肥機を取付けたことを
特徴とする乗用田植機。
1. A riding rice transplanter having a rear wheel mounted on a rear portion of a traveling vehicle via a rear axle case, wherein a fertilizer applicator is attached to the traveling vehicle via a pair of right and left ascending members. Machine.
【請求項2】 施肥機の略重心位置に上昇部材を連結さ
せたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の乗用田植機。
2. The riding rice transplanter according to claim 1, wherein an ascending member is connected to a position of substantially the center of gravity of the fertilizer applicator.
JP26363099A 1999-09-17 1999-09-17 Riding rice transplanter Expired - Fee Related JP3418919B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26363099A JP3418919B2 (en) 1999-09-17 1999-09-17 Riding rice transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26363099A JP3418919B2 (en) 1999-09-17 1999-09-17 Riding rice transplanter

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP09559494A Division JP3811195B2 (en) 1994-04-08 1994-04-08 Passenger rice transplanter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000069811A true JP2000069811A (en) 2000-03-07
JP3418919B2 JP3418919B2 (en) 2003-06-23

Family

ID=17392187

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26363099A Expired - Fee Related JP3418919B2 (en) 1999-09-17 1999-09-17 Riding rice transplanter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3418919B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006166820A (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-29 Iseki & Co Ltd Granule-sending out apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006166820A (en) * 2004-12-16 2006-06-29 Iseki & Co Ltd Granule-sending out apparatus
JP4600656B2 (en) * 2004-12-16 2010-12-15 井関農機株式会社 Agricultural machines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3418919B2 (en) 2003-06-23

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