JP2000055648A - Deflection measuring machine for roadbed of road - Google Patents

Deflection measuring machine for roadbed of road

Info

Publication number
JP2000055648A
JP2000055648A JP10230159A JP23015998A JP2000055648A JP 2000055648 A JP2000055648 A JP 2000055648A JP 10230159 A JP10230159 A JP 10230159A JP 23015998 A JP23015998 A JP 23015998A JP 2000055648 A JP2000055648 A JP 2000055648A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
measuring
deflection
load
horizontal
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP10230159A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3947988B2 (en
Inventor
Toru Isoiwa
徹 礒岩
Kazuo Sasabe
和男 雀部
Zenzo Kida
善三 木田
Tatsuji Nishida
龍次 西田
Takao Hongo
隆夫 本郷
Hayao Notsuna
早男 野綱
Taizo Ito
泰三 伊東
Satoru Yamabe
哲 山部
Takeshi Asada
毅 浅田
Yoshihiro Mizoguchi
義弘 溝口
Mamoru Mimura
守 三村
Kazuto Nishino
一人 西野
Yoshinori Kashio
良典 樫尾
Shinji Kawashima
神治 河島
Norio Tsutsumi
則男 堤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KENSETSUSHO KINKICHIHOU KENSET
KENSETSUSHO KINKICHIHOU KENSETSUKYOKU
OSAKA DOSHITSU SHIKENJO
Original Assignee
KENSETSUSHO KINKICHIHOU KENSET
KENSETSUSHO KINKICHIHOU KENSETSUKYOKU
OSAKA DOSHITSU SHIKENJO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KENSETSUSHO KINKICHIHOU KENSET, KENSETSUSHO KINKICHIHOU KENSETSUKYOKU, OSAKA DOSHITSU SHIKENJO filed Critical KENSETSUSHO KINKICHIHOU KENSET
Priority to JP23015998A priority Critical patent/JP3947988B2/en
Publication of JP2000055648A publication Critical patent/JP2000055648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3947988B2 publication Critical patent/JP3947988B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quickly and easily measure the deflection without disturbing the progress of a roadwork by providing a binary load cell for simultaneously measuring the horizontal load and vertical load of the measuring wheel of a traveling truck. SOLUTION: The deflection is measured from the horizontal load and vertical road of a main measuring wheel 4 measured by a binary load cell 7 during the traveling of a truck 1. Namely, in an arithmetic processing device 9, prior to the calculation of deflection the data inputted horizontal load is divided by the vertical load to determine the horizontal resistance as the horizontal load per vertical load unit. This horizontal resistance is taken as a reference parameter and multiplied by a conversion factor, whereby the deflection is calculated. The conversion factor is determined by preliminarily performing experiments under various conditions by use of a measuring machine. This conversion factor is stored in the arithmetic processing device 9, whereby the deflection can be calculated on the basis of the data from the binary load cell 7.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は道路などの路盤また
は路床のたわみ量を測定するたわみ量測定機に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a deflection measuring device for measuring the deflection of a roadbed or a subgrade such as a road.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来から、道路路床や下層路盤のたわみ
量を測定する方法が種々提案されているが、その代表的
なものとしてベンケルマンビーム法が挙げられる。この
方法は、ダンプトラックなどの荷重車の後輪の複輪間に
ベンケルマンビーム先端を挿入しておき、荷重車を低速
走行させて路面のたわみ量をダイヤルゲージなどの変位
計で測定するというものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, various methods have been proposed for measuring the amount of deflection of a road subgrade or a lower subgrade, and a representative one is the Benkelman beam method. In this method, insert the tip of the Benkelman beam between the rear wheels of a load vehicle such as a dump truck, and run the load vehicle at low speed to measure the amount of deflection of the road surface with a displacement gauge such as a dial gauge. Things.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、ベンケルマン
ビーム法には次のような課題があった。すなわち、この
方法によれば荷重車としてダンプトラックなどの大型車
を用いるため、荷重車自体の入手が困難であるという根
本的課題に加え、幅員が狭い道路の測定には採用し得な
い上、測定作業にも多くの人員を必要とし、さらに測定
の自動化が困難であった。
However, the Benkelman beam method has the following problems. That is, according to this method, since a large vehicle such as a dump truck is used as a load vehicle, in addition to the fundamental problem that it is difficult to obtain the load vehicle itself, it cannot be used for measurement of a road with a narrow width. The measurement work also required a large number of personnel, and it was difficult to automate the measurement.

【0004】本発明は上述した課題を解決するためにな
されたもので、特に道路工事の進行を妨げることのない
よう、迅速で簡易な測定を実施できるたわみ量測定機を
提供することを目的とするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a deflection amount measuring device capable of performing a quick and simple measurement so as not to hinder the progress of road construction. Is what you do.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上述目的を達成するため
に本発明では、走行手段を備えた台車に一定の接地圧で
走行する計測輪を設けると共に、当該計測輪の水平荷重
および鉛直荷重を同時且つ独立して計測可能な2成分荷
重計を備え、さらに2成分荷重計で計測される水平荷重
を鉛直荷重を除算して水平抵抗値を算出すると共に、当
該水平抵抗値と予め算出した換算係数とによりたわみ量
を算出可能な演算処理装置を備えるという手段を用い
た。
In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a bogie provided with running means is provided with a measuring wheel running at a constant ground pressure, and a horizontal load and a vertical load of the measuring wheel are reduced. A two-component load cell capable of simultaneous and independent measurement is provided. Further, a horizontal load measured by the two-component load cell is divided by a vertical load to calculate a horizontal resistance value, and the horizontal resistance value and a previously calculated conversion are calculated. A means including an arithmetic processing unit capable of calculating the amount of deflection based on the coefficient is used.

【0006】また、請求項2では、台車の進行方向に沿
って計測輪の前後に、当該計測輪の円周を三分割した長
さの間隔をもって副計測輪を設けると共に、計測輪並び
に副計測輪の上下方向の変位量を計測可能な変位計を設
け、上記計測輪が1/3回転するごとに上記変位計それ
ぞれから変位量を取得し、演算処理装置ではこれら変位
量データに基づいて、そのときの水平抵抗値をたわみ量
算出の基礎とするか否か、即ち当該水平抵抗値の妥当性
を判定するという手段を選択的に用いた。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, a sub-measurement wheel is provided before and after the measurement wheel along the traveling direction of the bogie at intervals of a length obtained by dividing the circumference of the measurement wheel into three parts. A displacement meter capable of measuring the amount of displacement of the wheel in the vertical direction is provided, and each time the measuring wheel rotates 3, the displacement is acquired from each of the displacement meters. A means for selectively determining whether or not the horizontal resistance value at that time is used as a basis for calculating the deflection amount, that is, determining the validity of the horizontal resistance value, is selectively used.

【0007】さらに、請求項3では、上記手段におい
て、台車の走行手段は、台車上に設置したバッテリーを
電源として台車を自走させるという手段を用いた。
Further, in claim 3, in the above means, the running means of the cart uses a means for causing the cart to run by itself using a battery installed on the cart as a power source.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の好ましい実施の形
態を添付した図面に従って説明する。図1〜図4はそれ
ぞれ、本発明の一実施形態に係るたわみ量測定機の斜視
図、側面図、底面図、正面図を示したものである。これ
らの図において、1は前方に2つの走行輪2・2、後方
に1つの駆動輪3を備えた測定台車、4は測定台車1の
ほぼ中央に設けた主計測輪、5a・5bは計測輪4の前
後に等間隔に設けた副計測輪である。6は主計測輪4の
上方に位置して台車1に載荷した一定重量の重鎮であ
り、主計測輪4に鉛直荷重を加え、その車輪接地圧を一
定とするものである。ここで本実施形態における測定機
は、幅1m、横1.3m、高さ0.8mと従来のたわみ
量測定機に比べて極めてコンパクトに構成されているた
め、普通車で運搬できると共に、幅員の狭い現場でも計
測が可能である。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 4 show a perspective view, a side view, a bottom view, and a front view, respectively, of a deflection measuring instrument according to an embodiment of the present invention. In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a measuring vehicle provided with two running wheels 2 and 2 at the front and one driving wheel 3 at the rear, 4 denotes a main measuring wheel provided substantially at the center of the measuring vehicle 1, and 5a and 5b denote measurement. Sub-measurement wheels provided at equal intervals before and after the wheel 4. Numeral 6 denotes a heavy weight which is located above the main measuring wheel 4 and which is loaded on the trolley 1 and which applies a vertical load to the main measuring wheel 4 to make the wheel contact pressure constant. Here, the measuring device in the present embodiment is 1 m in width, 1.3 m in width, and 0.8 m in height, and is extremely compact as compared with the conventional deflection measuring device. Measurement is possible even in a narrow site.

【0009】一方、図中、7は測定台車1の走行中に主
計測輪4に働く水平荷重並びに鉛直荷重を同時に計測す
る2成分荷重計であって、且つ、これら荷重を独立して
計測できるよう互いが干渉しない機構としている。8…
8は主計測輪4並びに副計測輪5a・5bの上下方向の
変位を計測する変位計であり、当該変位計8…8により
地表面の凹凸や傾きを測定するものである。
On the other hand, in the figure, reference numeral 7 denotes a two-component load meter for simultaneously measuring the horizontal load and the vertical load acting on the main measuring wheel 4 while the measuring cart 1 is traveling, and these loads can be measured independently. So that they do not interfere with each other. 8 ...
Numeral 8 denotes a displacement meter for measuring the vertical displacement of the main measuring wheel 4 and the sub-measuring wheels 5a and 5b.

【0010】また、9は2成分荷重計7および変化計8
…8から送出されるデータに基づいてたわみ量を算出す
る演算処理装置である。なお、2成分荷重計7および変
位計8…8から送出されるデータはアナログ信号である
が、演算処理装置9では図示しないインターフェイスを
介してアナログデータをデジタルデータに変換して取り
込み、処理する。従って、演算処理装置9は例えばパー
ソナルコンピュータが該当するが、特に装置の小型化を
図るにはノート型パソコンを採用することが好ましい。
また、10は演算処理装置9と接続された無線モデムで
あって、演算処理装置9を遠隔操作すると共に、データ
を送受信するためのものである。
Reference numeral 9 denotes a two-component load meter 7 and a change meter 8.
8 is an arithmetic processing unit for calculating the amount of deflection based on the data transmitted from the data 8. Although the data sent from the two-component load meter 7 and the displacement meters 8... 8 are analog signals, the arithmetic processing unit 9 converts the analog data into digital data via an interface (not shown), and takes in the digital data for processing. Accordingly, the arithmetic processing unit 9 corresponds to, for example, a personal computer. In particular, it is preferable to employ a notebook computer in order to reduce the size of the device.
Reference numeral 10 denotes a wireless modem connected to the arithmetic processing unit 9 for remotely operating the arithmetic processing unit 9 and transmitting and receiving data.

【0011】さらに、11は駆動輪3を制御し、台車1
を走行させる駆動輪コントローラであり、台車1に設置
したバッテリー12を電源として駆動するものである。
即ち、本実施形態では測定台車1を自走式としている。
また、適宜、無線コントローラ13を設け、当該無線コ
ントローラ11により駆動輪コントローラ11を遠隔操
作することも可能である。さらに、予め設定されたプロ
グラムに従って測定台車1を自走させることも可能であ
る。ただし、台車1の走行手段は、これに限らず牽引手
段であってもよい。
Further, 11 controls the driving wheels 3 and
, Which is driven by a battery 12 installed in the cart 1 as a power source.
That is, in the present embodiment, the measurement cart 1 is a self-propelled type.
In addition, it is also possible to provide a wireless controller 13 as appropriate and remotely control the driving wheel controller 11 by the wireless controller 11. Further, it is also possible to cause the measuring cart 1 to run by itself according to a preset program. However, the traveling means of the bogie 1 is not limited to this, and may be towing means.

【0012】次に、上記構成の測定機によるたわみ量の
測定方法を説明すると、台車1の走行中に2成分荷重計
7で計測される主計測輪4の水平荷重および鉛直荷重か
らたわみ量を算出するものであるが、演算処理装置9で
はたわみ量の算出に先立ってデータ入力された水平荷重
を鉛直荷重で除算し、鉛直荷重単位当たりの水平荷重と
して水平抵抗値を求める。そして、当該水平抵抗値を基
準パラメータとして後述する換算係数と乗算することに
よりたわみ量を算出するものである。なお、本発明にお
いて水平荷重とは主計測輪4を前進させるために必要な
水平方向の力、鉛直荷重とは主計測輪4に働く鉛直方向
の力と定義する。
Next, a description will be given of a method of measuring the amount of deflection by the measuring machine having the above-described configuration. The amount of deflection is determined from the horizontal load and the vertical load of the main measurement wheel 4 measured by the two-component load meter 7 while the carriage 1 is traveling. Before the calculation of the amount of deflection, the arithmetic processing unit 9 divides the horizontal load data input by the vertical load to obtain a horizontal resistance value as a horizontal load per vertical load unit. Then, the deflection amount is calculated by multiplying the horizontal resistance value as a reference parameter by a conversion coefficient described later. In the present invention, the horizontal load is defined as a horizontal force required to move the main measurement wheel 4 forward, and the vertical load is defined as a vertical force acting on the main measurement wheel 4.

【0013】ここで、たわみ量と主計測輪4の水平荷重
の関係、並びに、たわみ量算出の基準パラメータとして
水平抵抗値を求めることについて説明する。先ず、前者
について、主計測輪4は重鎮6による鉛直荷重を受けて
地盤にくい込んだ状態となるが、この状態で測定台車1
を前進させるためには、主計測輪4をくい込みから脱出
させるための力が必要となる。つまり、地盤が軟らかく
主計測輪4のくい込みが深ければ、それだけ水平方向の
力が必要となるというように、地盤のたわみ量と主計測
輪4の水平荷重とには相関関係があることに着目し、本
発明ではたわみ量算出のため、主計測輪4を一定の接地
圧とすると共に、この状態で走行する主計測輪4の水平
荷重を計測することとした。
Here, the relationship between the amount of deflection and the horizontal load of the main measurement wheel 4 and the calculation of the horizontal resistance as a reference parameter for calculating the amount of deflection will be described. First, with respect to the former, the main measurement wheel 4 receives a vertical load from the heavyweight 6 and enters a state in which the main measurement wheel 4 enters the ground.
In order to move the main measurement wheel 4 out of the penetration, a force is required. In other words, it is noted that there is a correlation between the amount of ground deflection and the horizontal load of the main measurement wheel 4 such that the softer the ground and the deeper the penetration of the main measurement wheel 4, the more the horizontal force is required. However, in the present invention, in order to calculate the amount of deflection, the main measurement wheel 4 is set to a constant ground contact pressure, and the horizontal load of the main measurement wheel 4 traveling in this state is measured.

【0014】次に、水平抵抗値をたわみ量算出の基準パ
ラメータとして用いるのは、水平荷重は鉛直荷重に比例
して大きくなるという性質を有している上、測定台車1
を実際に走行させた場合、振動等によって主計測輪4に
働く鉛直荷重は若干変動するため、単に水平荷重を計測
するのみでは、正確なたわみ量を算出できないからであ
る。換言すれば、本装置において重鎮6を交換した場合
や、走行中の振動によって主計測輪4の鉛直荷重が変化
しても、統一的な基準パラメータを得ることを目的とし
て水平抵抗値を求めることとしたのである。
Next, the horizontal resistance value is used as a reference parameter for calculating the deflection amount because the horizontal load has a property of increasing in proportion to the vertical load, and the measuring vehicle 1
This is because when the vehicle is actually driven, the vertical load acting on the main measurement wheel 4 slightly fluctuates due to vibration or the like, so that it is not possible to calculate an accurate amount of deflection merely by measuring the horizontal load. In other words, even if the weight 6 is replaced in the present apparatus or the vertical load of the main measurement wheel 4 changes due to vibration during traveling, the horizontal resistance value is determined for the purpose of obtaining a uniform reference parameter. It was.

【0015】以上の関係に基づき、予め上記測定機を用
いて種々の条件下で実験を行うことによって、水平抵抗
値からたわみ量を算出するための換算係数を求めること
ができる。そして、当該換算係数を演算処理装置9に記
憶させておくことで、2成分荷重計からのデータに基づ
きたわみ量を算出することができる。具体的には、演算
処理装置9は、図5のフローチャートに示される通り、
入力された水平荷重Tを鉛直荷重Pで除算して水平抵抗
値T/Pを求め(F1)、さらに当該水平抵抗値T/P
と上記換算係数とを乗算することによって、たわみ量を
算出(F2)するものである。
On the basis of the above relationship, a conversion coefficient for calculating the amount of deflection from the horizontal resistance value can be obtained by conducting experiments under various conditions using the above-described measuring device in advance. By storing the conversion coefficient in the arithmetic processing unit 9, the amount of deflection can be calculated based on data from the two-component load cell. Specifically, as shown in the flowchart of FIG.
The horizontal resistance T / P is obtained by dividing the input horizontal load T by the vertical load P (F1).
The deflection amount is calculated (F2) by multiplying by the above conversion coefficient.

【0016】なお、本発明でいう換算係数は水平抵抗値
T/Pとたわみ量との相関関係から算出されるもので、
地盤の土質や計測輪の接地面積、鉛直荷重、さらに測定
台車の走行速度などの測定条件によって値が異なる。た
だし、種々の測定条件に応じてサンプルデータの取得実
験を行うことによって、あらゆる条件に対応できる換算
係数を求めることも可能である。
The conversion coefficient used in the present invention is calculated from the correlation between the horizontal resistance value T / P and the amount of deflection.
The value differs depending on the measurement conditions such as the soil quality of the ground, the contact area of the measurement wheel, the vertical load, and the traveling speed of the measurement cart. However, it is also possible to obtain a conversion coefficient that can cope with all conditions by performing an experiment for obtaining sample data according to various measurement conditions.

【0017】続いて、主計測輪4並びに副計測輪5a・
5bに対して設けた変位計8…8の役割について説明す
る。当該変位計8…8は主計測輪4並びに副計測輪5a
・5bの上下方向の変位量を計測することにより、計測
現場の地表面の形状や傾き等を判断するためのデータを
取得するために機能する。すなわち、2成分荷重計7に
よる地盤のたわみ量は数mmという非常に小さい範囲で
測定されるため、現場地表面が傾斜していたり凹凸を有
するような場合、たわみ量の測定精度に影響を及ぼすこ
とがある。これを解消するため、本発明では変位計8…
8により主計測輪4及び副計測輪5a・5bの走行中の
変位量を計測し、これを演算処理装置9に入力すること
によって地表面の状態を判断し、2成分荷重計7のデー
タに基づいて算出される水平抵抗値T/Pの数値の妥当
性を判定する基礎としているのである。
Subsequently, the main measurement wheel 4 and the sub measurement wheels 5a
The role of the displacement gauges 8 provided for 5b will be described. The displacement gauges 8... 8 are a main measurement wheel 4 and a sub measurement wheel 5a.
By measuring the amount of vertical displacement of 5b, it functions to acquire data for determining the shape, inclination, and the like of the ground surface at the measurement site. That is, since the amount of deflection of the ground by the two-component load cell 7 is measured in a very small range of several millimeters, when the site ground surface is inclined or has irregularities, it affects the measurement accuracy of the deflection amount. Sometimes. In order to solve this, in the present invention, the displacement meter 8 ...
8, the displacement of the main measuring wheel 4 and the sub-measuring wheels 5a and 5b during running is measured, and the measured displacement is input to the arithmetic processing unit 9 to determine the state of the ground surface. This is the basis for judging the validity of the numerical value of the horizontal resistance value T / P calculated based on this.

【0018】また、本実施形態では、変位量の計測対象
を主計測輪4並びに副計測輪5a・5bの3つとし、そ
れぞれを一定の時間差をおいて計測することしたので、
主計測輪4が通過する同一ポイントにおける、鉛直荷重
前、荷重中、荷重後の地盤状態を判断できるのである。
具体的には、主計測輪4と副計測輪5a・5bとの距離
をそれぞれ主計測輪4の円周を3等分した長さとし、さ
らに計測タイミングとして近接センサ14により主計測
輪4が1/3回転するごとに変位計8…8の変位データ
を取得することで、同一ポイントにおける鉛直荷重前、
荷重中、荷重後の地盤状態を判断することができるので
ある。
In this embodiment, the displacement is measured with the main measurement wheel 4 and the sub-measurement wheels 5a and 5b, each of which is measured with a certain time difference.
It is possible to determine the ground state before, during, and after the vertical load at the same point where the main measurement wheel 4 passes.
Specifically, the distance between the main measurement wheel 4 and the sub measurement wheels 5a and 5b is set to a length obtained by dividing the circumference of the main measurement wheel 4 into three equal parts. By acquiring the displacement data of the displacement gauges 8... 8 every / 3 rotation, before the vertical load at the same point,
It is possible to determine the state of the ground during and after loading.

【0019】そして、図5のフローチャートに示される
ように、演算処理装置9では変位計8…8から送出され
る変位データ(F3)に基づいて地表面状態を判断(F
4)し、水平抵抗値の妥当性を判定するのである。な
お、本実施形態では、図4に示されるように地表面状態
との比較判定(F4)の前段階にも、測定精度を担保す
る目的から水平抵抗値の妥当性を別途判別(F5)して
いるが、この処理(F5)を省略することも可能であ
る。
As shown in the flowchart of FIG. 5, the arithmetic processing unit 9 judges the ground surface condition based on the displacement data (F3) sent from the displacement meters 8.
4) Then, the validity of the horizontal resistance value is determined. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the validity of the horizontal resistance value is separately determined (F5) even before the comparison with the ground surface state (F4) in order to ensure the measurement accuracy. However, this processing (F5) can be omitted.

【0020】[0020]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、請求項1では重鎮
付きの台車に取り付けた計測輪の水平荷重および鉛直荷
重からたわみ量と相関関係のある水平抵抗値を求めたの
で、測定機の小型化を図ることができて、従来入手困難
だった大型ダンプなどを用意する必要がない上、狭い路
地のたわみ量を測定することができる。
As described above, according to the first aspect, the horizontal resistance value having a correlation with the deflection amount is obtained from the horizontal load and the vertical load of the measuring wheel attached to the heavy bogie, so that the measuring machine can be compact. Therefore, it is not necessary to prepare a large dump or the like, which has been difficult to obtain conventionally, and it is possible to measure the amount of deflection in a narrow alley.

【0021】また、請求項2では計測輪の水平荷重およ
び鉛直荷重の他、これを補完する補助データとして計測
輪およびその前後に設けた副計測輪の3点の変位量を測
定することとしたので、路床に凹凸や傾きなどのノイズ
要因があったとしても、これらを判定した上で、正確な
たわみ量を測定可能となった。
In addition, in addition to the horizontal load and the vertical load of the measuring wheel, displacements of three points of the measuring wheel and sub-measuring wheels provided before and after the measuring wheel are measured as supplementary data for complementing the horizontal load and the vertical load. Therefore, even if there are noise factors such as unevenness and inclination on the roadbed, it is possible to measure the amount of deflection accurately after determining these factors.

【0022】更に請求項3では台車を自走式としたので
測定の人員を減らすことができ、1人のオペレータによ
っても計測が可能であるという効果を有するものであ
る。
Furthermore, in the third aspect, since the carriage is of a self-propelled type, the number of measurement personnel can be reduced, and the measurement can be performed even by one operator.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】一実施形態に係るたわみ量測定機を示した斜視
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a deflection measuring device according to an embodiment.

【図2】同、たわみ量測定機の側面図FIG. 2 is a side view of the deflection measuring device.

【図3】同、たわみ量測定機の底面図FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the deflection measuring device.

【図4】同、たわみ量測定機の正面図FIG. 4 is a front view of the deflection measuring device.

【図5】演算処理装置の処理手順を示したフローチャー
FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of the arithmetic processing unit.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 測定台車 2 走行輪 3 駆動輪 4 主計測輪 5a・5b 副計測輪 6 重鎮 7 2成分荷重計 8 変位計 9 演算処理装置 10 無線モデム 11 駆動輪コントローラ 12 バッテリー 13 無線コントローラ 14 近接センサ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Measuring cart 2 Running wheel 3 Drive wheel 4 Main measuring wheel 5a / 5b Secondary measuring wheel 6 Heavy weight 7 Two-component load meter 8 Displacement meter 9 Arithmetic processing unit 10 Wireless modem 11 Drive wheel controller 12 Battery 13 Wireless controller 14 Proximity sensor

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 木田 善三 京都府京田辺市山手東1−41−7 (72)発明者 西田 龍次 大阪府枚方市山田池北町10−3 建設省田 口寮 (72)発明者 本郷 隆夫 兵庫県神戸市東灘区鴨子ケ原3丁目28−65 (72)発明者 野綱 早男 兵庫県西宮市仁川町2丁目7−17−304 (72)発明者 伊東 泰三 兵庫県尼崎市南塚口町8丁目38−5−306 (72)発明者 山部 哲 兵庫県神戸市北区藤原台北町5−3−11− 702 (72)発明者 浅田 毅 兵庫県神戸市中央区上筒井通4丁目3−32 (72)発明者 溝口 義弘 大阪府八尾市久宝園3−47 (72)発明者 三村 守 奈良県生駒郡安堵町笠目531−4 リバー サイド法隆寺102 (72)発明者 西野 一人 大阪府河内長野市大矢船西町2−4−101 (72)発明者 樫尾 良典 大阪府大阪市大正区三軒家東2−11−22 (72)発明者 河島 神治 大阪府堺市新桧尾台3−3−8−203 (72)発明者 堤 則男 兵庫県神戸市北区藤原台南町4−28−17− 401 Fターム(参考) 2F051 AA02 AA06 DA02 2F069 AA06 AA60 AA68 BB24 GG02 GG12 GG14 HH30 JJ06 JJ10 JJ23 LL04 MM04 MM13 NN01 NN08 RR12  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Zenzo Kida 1-41-7 Yamatehigashi, Kyotanabe-shi, Kyoto (72) Inventor Ryuji Nishida 10-3 Yamada-Ikekita-cho, Hirakata-shi, Osaka 72) Inventor Takao Hongo 3-28-65 Kamogahara, Higashinada-ku, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture (38) Inventor Satoshi Yamabe 5-3-11-702, Fujiwara-Taipei-cho, Kita-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo-ken (72) Inventor Takeshi Asada, Kamitsutsui, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 4-32, Tsudori (72) Inventor Yoshihiro Mizoguchi 3-47, Kuhoen, Yao-shi, Osaka (72) Inventor Mamoru Mimura 531-4, Kasame, Angusu-cho, Ikoma-gun, Nara 102 Riverside Horyuji 102 (72) Nishino, Inventor One person Oyafunishi Nishimachi, Kawachinagano City, Osaka Prefecture -4-101 (72) Inventor Yoshinori Kashio 2-11-22 Sangenya East, Taisho-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka (72) Inventor Shinji Kawashima 3-3-8-203, Shinhiniodai, Sakai-shi, Osaka (72) Invention Person Norio Tsutsumi 4-28-17-401 Fujiwara Tainan-cho, Kita-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo Prefecture F-term (reference) 2F051 AA02 AA06 DA02 2F069 AA06 AA60 AA68 BB24 GG02 GG12 GG14 HH30 JJ06 JJ10 JJ23 LL04 MM04 MM13 NN01NN08

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】走行手段を備えた台車に一定の接地圧で走
行する計測輪を設けると共に、当該計測輪の水平荷重お
よび鉛直荷重を同時に計測可能な2成分荷重計を備え、
さらに2成分荷重計で計測される水平荷重を鉛直荷重で
除算して水平抵抗値を算出すると共に、当該水平抵抗値
を基礎としてたわみ量を算出可能な演算処理装置を備え
たことを特徴とする道路の路盤等のたわみ量測定機。
1. A truck provided with a traveling means is provided with a measuring wheel running at a constant ground pressure, and a two-component load meter capable of simultaneously measuring a horizontal load and a vertical load of the measuring wheel is provided.
Further, a horizontal processing unit that calculates a horizontal resistance value by dividing a horizontal load measured by a two-component load meter by a vertical load and calculates a deflection amount based on the horizontal resistance value is provided. A device for measuring the amount of deflection of the roadbed.
【請求項2】台車の進行方向に沿って計測輪の前後に、
当該計測輪の円周を三等分した長さの間隔をもって副計
測輪を設けると共に、計測輪並びに副計測輪の変位量を
計測可能な変位計を設け、上記計測輪が1/3回転する
ごとに上記変位計それぞれから変位量を取得し、演算処
理装置では上記変位量に基づき、そのときの水平抵抗値
をたわみ量算出の基礎とするか否かの判定を行う請求項
1記載の道路の路盤等のたわみ量測定機。
(2) Before and after the measuring wheel along the traveling direction of the bogie,
A sub-measuring wheel is provided at intervals of a length obtained by dividing the circumference of the measuring wheel into three equal parts, and a displacement meter capable of measuring a displacement amount of the measuring wheel and the sub-measuring wheel is provided, and the measuring wheel rotates 1/3 turn. 2. The road according to claim 1, wherein a displacement amount is obtained from each of the displacement meters for each time, and the arithmetic processing unit determines whether or not the horizontal resistance value at that time is used as a basis for calculating the deflection amount based on the displacement amount. Deflection measuring machine for roadbeds.
【請求項3】走行手段は、バッテリーを電源として台車
を自走させる請求項1又は2記載の道路の路盤等のたわ
み量測定機。
3. The deflection amount measuring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the traveling means runs the cart by using a battery as a power source.
JP23015998A 1998-07-31 1998-07-31 Deflection measuring machine for roadbed Expired - Lifetime JP3947988B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23015998A JP3947988B2 (en) 1998-07-31 1998-07-31 Deflection measuring machine for roadbed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23015998A JP3947988B2 (en) 1998-07-31 1998-07-31 Deflection measuring machine for roadbed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000055648A true JP2000055648A (en) 2000-02-25
JP3947988B2 JP3947988B2 (en) 2007-07-25

Family

ID=16903531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3947988B2 (en)

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JP2017161449A (en) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 株式会社ガイアート Deflection measuring apparatus of paved road surface, and deflection measuring method of paved road surface
CN111560825A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-21 史东超 Intelligent road construction roughness detector
CN114016361A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-08 史岩飞 Road and bridge construction roughness measuring device
CN114252048A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-03-29 山东兰图地理信息工程有限公司 Land form flatness measuring device for territory space planning
CN114875755A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-09 昝震亮 Highway engineering road roughness check out test set

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160038458A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-07 국방과학연구소 Continuous curvature and profile measurement system with curved surface tarcking mechanism
KR101635512B1 (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-07-01 국방과학연구소 Continuous curvature and profile measurement system with curved surface tarcking mechanism
JP2017161449A (en) * 2016-03-11 2017-09-14 株式会社ガイアート Deflection measuring apparatus of paved road surface, and deflection measuring method of paved road surface
CN111560825A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-21 史东超 Intelligent road construction roughness detector
CN114016361A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-08 史岩飞 Road and bridge construction roughness measuring device
CN114016361B (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-11-01 史岩飞 Road and bridge construction roughness measuring device
CN114252048A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-03-29 山东兰图地理信息工程有限公司 Land form flatness measuring device for territory space planning
CN114252048B (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-05-10 山东兰图地理信息工程有限公司 Land form flatness measuring device for territory space planning
CN114875755A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-09 昝震亮 Highway engineering road roughness check out test set

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