JP2000032958A - Production of bleached meat of red meat fish, its production processed food of red meat fish meat, its production, processed food of red meat fish meat mixed with livestock meat and its production - Google Patents

Production of bleached meat of red meat fish, its production processed food of red meat fish meat, its production, processed food of red meat fish meat mixed with livestock meat and its production

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Publication number
JP2000032958A
JP2000032958A JP10236220A JP23622098A JP2000032958A JP 2000032958 A JP2000032958 A JP 2000032958A JP 10236220 A JP10236220 A JP 10236220A JP 23622098 A JP23622098 A JP 23622098A JP 2000032958 A JP2000032958 A JP 2000032958A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
meat
red
fish
fish meat
bleached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
JP10236220A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2939883B1 (en
Inventor
Yukitoshi Kotani
幸敏 小谷
Koichi Akita
幸一 秋田
Makoto Noguchi
誠 野口
Takuichi Kageyama
拓一 景山
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Tottori Prefectural Government
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Tottori Prefectural Government
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a bleached meat of a red meat fish capable of remarkably suppressing an offensive odor emitted during the processing, heating and preservation of the red meat fish meat and peculiar to the red meat fish meat and making nutritional components remain as much as possible, to provide a method for producing the bleached meat, to obtain a processed food of the red meat fish meat, to provide a method for producing the processed food of the red meat fish meat, to produce a processed food of the red meat fish meat mixed with a livestock meat and to provide a method for producing the processed food. SOLUTION: This bleached meat of a red meat fish is produced by bleaching the red meat fish meat with a liquid containing an alkali added to an extract solution of green tea and reducing a thermally generated offensive odor. The method for producing the bleached meat comprises bleaching the red meat fish meat with the liquid prepared by adding the alkali to the extract solution of the green tea in an amount equal to that of the red meat fish meat and then dehydrating the bleached meat. The processed food of the red meat fish meat is produced by thermally cooking the bleached meat of the red meat fish meat bleached with the liquid containing the alkali added to the extract solution of the green tea in an amount equal to that of the red meat fish meat and reducing the thermally generated offensive odor peculiar to the red meat fish. The processed food of the red meat fish meat mixed with a livestock meat is obtained by thermally cooking a mixture of the bleached meat of the red meat, fish meat bleached with the liquid containing the alkali added to the extract solution of the green tea in an amount equal to that of the red meat fish meat with the livestock meat reducing the thermally generated offensive odor peculiar to the red meat fish and imparting a flavor of the livestock meat thereto.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はイワシを始めとする
赤身魚肉特有の加熱臭気を低減した赤身魚晒し肉とその
製造方法、赤身魚肉加工食品とその製造方法及び畜肉混
合赤身魚肉加工食品とその製造方法に関する技術の分野
に属するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to bleached red fish meat having reduced heated odor peculiar to sardines and other red fish meat, a method for producing the same, processed red fish meat and a method for producing the same, and processed meat mixed red fish meat food and the same. It belongs to the technical field related to the manufacturing method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】マイワシを始めとする赤身魚は、消化吸
収の良い蛋白質であることはもとより循環器系疾患の予
防に効果があると言われるEPAや学習効果を高めるの
ではないかとして注目を集めているDHA、成人病予防
効果があるとされるタウリン等優れた機能性栄養成分を
豊富に含んでいる。しかし、赤身魚特有の臭気、中でも
加熱中に発生する臭気が、特に魚食習慣の乏しい若者や
子供達の間で敬遠されることが多い。このため従来は、
香辛料等でマスキングを行ってきたが、マスキングでは
隠しきれない臭気が問題となっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Sardines and other red fish are not only proteins that are easy to digest and absorb, but also attract attention as EPAs, which are said to be effective in preventing circulatory diseases, and may enhance learning effects. It contains rich functional nutrients such as DHA and taurine, which are said to have an effect of preventing adult diseases. However, odors peculiar to red fish, particularly those generated during heating, are often avoided, especially among young people and children who have poor fish eating habits. For this reason, conventionally,
Although masking has been performed with spices, etc., masking has a problem with odors that cannot be hidden.

【0003】マイワシを始めとする赤身魚落し身は頭や
内臓、骨、皮等の廃棄物がなく、料理や、加工がしやす
いことから中間素材として製造されるが、頭や内臓を除
去後魚肉採取機で落し身を製造する際、魚肉粒度が小さ
くなり表面積が増大することから、脂質の酸化等品質劣
化速度が急速に増加する。このため、魚肉採取後は、速
やかに真空包装、急速凍結が行われているが、このよう
な処理を行っても、料理や、加工の際、加熱により特有
の臭気が発生してしまう。
[0003] Sliced fish such as sardines are produced as an intermediate material because they have no waste such as head, internal organs, bones and skin, and are easy to cook and process. When producing a fillet with a fish collecting machine, the fish meat particle size becomes smaller and the surface area increases, so that the quality deterioration rate such as lipid oxidation rapidly increases. For this reason, after fish meat is collected, vacuum packaging and quick freezing are performed immediately. However, even when such processing is performed, a unique odor is generated due to heating during cooking or processing.

【0004】また、マイワシを始めとする赤身魚の練り
製品化の努力は古くより行われており、アルカリ塩水晒
しや、その改良法、微粒化法、真空晒し法等が知られて
いる。しかし、いずれも良質な筋原繊維蛋白質の回収に
重点が置かれており、歩留まりが低かったり、製造に膨
大な設備コストがかかったり、多量の水が必要である等
の欠点があるばかりではなく、出来上がった練り製品の
品質は、ゲル形成能、色調、臭気の点で、一般に使用さ
れているスケソウタラ冷凍すり身に比べて劣るのが現状
である。
[0004] In addition, efforts to commercialize red fish such as sardines have been made for a long time, and methods such as exposure to alkaline salt water, an improvement method, atomization method, and vacuum exposure method are known. However, all focus on the recovery of high-quality myofibrillar proteins, and not only have the disadvantages of low yield, enormous equipment costs for production, and the need for large amounts of water, but also At present, the quality of the finished kneaded product is inferior to that of commonly used scallop frozen surimi in terms of gel forming ability, color tone and odor.

【0005】例えば、特開平8−238074号公報に
は、魚肉落し身に約0.7倍量〜等量の重曹−ピロリン
酸ナトリウム混合水溶液を加え、減圧下で晒しを行い、
脱脂脱水することよりなる落し身の品質改良法が記載さ
れているが、この記載内容のものは、実用化に際して、
晒しの際の減圧(10mmHg)装置に設備コストがか
かる上、料理や、加工の際の加熱により特有の臭気が発
生することを防ぐことができないものである。
For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 8-238074, about 0.7 times to equivalent amount of a mixed aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate-sodium pyrophosphate is added to a fish meat fillet and exposed under reduced pressure.
A method of improving the quality of the fallen meat by degreasing and dewatering is described, but the contents of this description, when commercialized,
In addition to the equipment cost required for the decompression (10 mmHg) device during the exposure, the generation of a specific odor due to heating during cooking or processing cannot be prevented.

【0006】一方、茶抽出物には、酸化防止作用、静菌
作用、消臭作用等種々の効果があることが知られてお
り、水産物に対しても煮干しやイワシすり身、塩干品の
酸化防止、紅鮭、赤魚の退色防止等に効果があることが
報告されている。また、水産物へのお茶の利用について
は、特開昭60−232075号公報には茶の成分を利
用した食品加工法、特開平9−275886号公報には
魚のひらきの製造方法、そして特開平6−30736号
公報には魚介獣肉食品としてそれぞれ記載されている
が、茶の蛋白質凝集作用に対する配慮はなく、それぞれ
の効果が生じる程度の濃度を使用した場合、蛋白質の変
性が進行し、保水性の低下したテクスチャーの悪い製品
になることが懸念される。
On the other hand, tea extracts are known to have various effects such as antioxidant action, bacteriostatic action, deodorant action, etc. It has been reported that it is effective in preventing oxidation and preventing fading of red salmon and red fish. As for the use of tea for marine products, JP-A-60-23275 discloses a food processing method utilizing the components of tea, JP-A-9-275886 discloses a method of producing a fish fly, and JP-A-6-235886. No. -30736 describes the products as fish and shellfish meat, but there is no consideration for the protein agglutinating action of tea. There is a concern that the product will have a poor texture with reduced texture.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者は、まず、赤
身魚加熱臭気の発生原因の究明を試み、赤身魚の臭気、
特に加熱臭気には赤身魚肉水溶性成分、脂溶性成分の両
方が影響するものの、脂溶性成分の方が影響が大きく、
さらにその両方を混合して加熱すると著しく臭気が悪化
することを確認した。そして、イワシ加熱肉の臭気の発
生は、加熱時に起こる脂質の酸化と密接な関係があるこ
とは既に知られているが、イワシ肉中には脂質酸化を促
進するヘムや非ヘム鉄が多量に存在していることから、
加熱中の脂質酸化を抑制する目的で、ヘムや非ヘム鉄の
除去、不活性化の方法について検討した。
The present inventor first attempted to investigate the cause of the generation of the heated odor of lean fish,
In particular, although the heating odor is affected by both the water-soluble and fat-soluble components of red fish meat, the fat-soluble component has a greater effect,
Further, it was confirmed that the odor was remarkably deteriorated when both were mixed and heated. It is already known that the generation of odor in heated sardine meat is closely related to the oxidation of lipids that occur during heating, but there is a large amount of heme and non-heme iron that promote lipid oxidation in sardine meat. Because it exists,
In order to suppress lipid oxidation during heating, methods for removing and inactivating heme and non-heme iron were studied.

【0008】ヘムや非ヘム鉄の除去、不活性化の方法に
ついては、含有成分のタンニンによって鉄が不溶性の塩
を形成することが知られているお茶を利用することを考
え、各種の茶による晒しについて検討した。その結果、
番茶、紅茶、玄米茶、コーヒー、煎茶等での晒しがマイ
ワシ加熱臭気抑制に有効であり、その中でも番茶、紅茶
が特に効果的であることが分かった。
[0008] Regarding the method of removing and inactivating heme and non-heme iron, it is considered to use tea, which is known to form an insoluble salt of iron by the tannin contained therein. The bleaching was examined. as a result,
It has been found that bleaching with bancha, black tea, brown rice tea, coffee, sencha and the like is effective in suppressing the heating odor of sardines, and among them, bancha and black tea are particularly effective.

【0009】しかし、茶晒しは蛋白質の変性を促進して
しまい、保水性、ゲル形成能の低下を引き起こすという
欠点が見られたことから、その改善が問題であった。種
々の実験を重ねた結果、茶抽出液に、アルカリ剤(重曹
等)を添加し、魚肉のpHを中性付近に調整すれば蛋白
質変性を著しく抑制できることを見いだした。さらに、
茶抽出液とアルカリを組み合わせることにより、加熱中
の赤身魚特有の臭気が一層抑制されることを見い出し
た。
[0009] However, tea bleaching has the disadvantage that it promotes denaturation of proteins and causes a decrease in water retention and gel forming ability. As a result of repeated experiments, it was found that protein denaturation can be significantly suppressed by adding an alkaline agent (such as sodium bicarbonate) to the tea extract and adjusting the pH of the fish meat to near neutrality. further,
It has been found that the combination of a tea extract and an alkali further suppresses the odor peculiar to red fish during heating.

【0010】茶晒し濃度についての表1に示すように、
赤身魚落し身の茶晒し処理に用いる茶の濃度は、ハンバ
ーグ等に加工した場合香りの相性が良く、比較的安価な
番茶を用いた場合、0.5g/l以上の濃度で加熱臭気
抑制効果が現れたが、同時に蛋白質の変性を促進してし
まい、保水性、ゲル形成能の低下を引き起こすという欠
点も見られた。
As shown in Table 1 for the bleached tea concentration,
The concentration of tea used in the bleaching of red fish is good at scent compatibility when processed into hamburger etc., and when using relatively inexpensive bancha, a concentration of 0.5 g / l or more can be used to suppress the heating odor. However, there was also a drawback that the denaturation of the protein was promoted at the same time, causing a decrease in water retention and gel forming ability.

【0011】茶・アルカリ水晒しのアルカリ濃度が筋原
繊維(Mf)溶解性、加熱臭気に及ぼす影響についての
表2によると、茶抽出液に、アルカリ剤(重曹等)を添
加し、魚肉のpHを中性付近に調整することによって蛋
白質変性を著しく抑制できることができるとともに、茶
抽出液とアルカリを組み合わせることにより、加熱中の
赤身魚特有の臭気が一層抑制されることが分かった。
According to Table 2 showing the effect of the alkali concentration of tea and alkaline water exposure on myofibrillar (Mf) solubility and heating odor, an alkaline agent (such as sodium bicarbonate) was added to the tea extract, It has been found that protein denaturation can be remarkably suppressed by adjusting the pH to near neutrality, and the odor peculiar to red fish during heating is further suppressed by combining a tea extract and an alkali.

【0012】本発明は、イワシを始めとする赤身魚肉に
ついて加工、加熱、保存中に発生する赤身魚肉特有の臭
気の発生を著しく抑制し、かつ、栄養成分を極力残存さ
せた赤身魚晒し肉とその製造方法、赤身魚肉加工食品と
その製造方法及び畜肉混合赤身魚肉加工食品とその製造
方法の提供を目的とするものである。
[0012] The present invention is to reduce the generation of odor peculiar to red fish meat during processing, heating and storage of red fish meat such as sardines, and to reduce the amount of nutrients remaining in the bleached red fish meat. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing the same, a processed red fish meat food, a method for producing the same, a livestock mixed red fish processed food, and a method for producing the same.

【0013】[0013]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本発明に係る赤身魚晒し肉は、茶抽出液にアルカリを
加えた液に赤身魚肉を晒して加熱臭気を低減したもので
ある。
The bleached lean fish meat according to the present invention for attaining the above object is obtained by exposing the lean fish meat to a liquid obtained by adding an alkali to a tea extract to reduce the heating odor.

【0014】本発明に係る赤身魚晒し肉における赤身魚
肉は、落し身である。
The lean fish meat in the bleached lean fish meat according to the present invention is a fallen meat.

【0015】上記目的を達成するための赤身魚晒し肉の
製造方法は、赤身魚肉をこれと等量の茶抽出液にアルカ
リを加えた液で晒した後、脱水するものである。
A method for producing bleached red fish meat to achieve the above object comprises exposing red fish meat to an equivalent amount of a tea extract to which alkali has been added, followed by dehydration.

【0016】本発明に係る赤身魚晒し肉の製造方法にお
ける茶抽出液の濃度は、0.05%から0.5%であ
る。
The concentration of the tea extract in the method for producing bleached red fish meat according to the present invention is from 0.05% to 0.5%.

【0017】本発明に係る赤身魚晒し肉の製造方法にお
けるアルカリは0.4%から0.8%濃度の重曹であ
る。
In the method for producing bleached red fish meat according to the present invention, the alkali is sodium bicarbonate having a concentration of 0.4% to 0.8%.

【0018】本発明に係る赤身魚晒し肉の製造方法にお
ける赤身魚肉は落し身である。
In the method for producing bleached lean fish meat according to the present invention, the lean fish meat is ground meat.

【0019】上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る赤
身魚肉加工食品は、赤身魚肉と等量の茶抽出液にアルカ
リを加えた液で晒された赤身魚晒し肉を加熱調理して赤
身魚特有の加熱臭気を低減したものである。
To achieve the above object, the processed red fish meat food according to the present invention is characterized in that a red fish bleached meat exposed to a solution obtained by adding an alkali to a tea extract of the same amount as the red fish meat is cooked by heating the red fish. The characteristic heating odor is reduced.

【0020】上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る赤
身魚肉加工食品の製造方法は、赤身魚肉をこれと等量の
茶抽出液にアルカリを加えた液で晒した後脱水した赤身
魚晒し肉に食塩等の副資材を混練し、所定の形状に成形
後加熱調理するものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the method for producing a processed red fish meat food according to the present invention is characterized in that the red fish meat is exposed to a liquid obtained by adding an alkali to a tea extract of the same amount as this, and then the dehydrated red fish meat is exposed. Are mixed with auxiliary materials such as salt, and formed into a predetermined shape and then cooked.

【0021】本発明に係る赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法
における茶抽出液の濃度は0.05%から0.5%であ
る。
The concentration of the tea extract in the method for producing a processed red fish meat food according to the present invention is from 0.05% to 0.5%.

【0022】本発明に係る赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法
におけるアルカリは0.4%から0.8%濃度の重曹で
ある。
In the method for producing a processed red fish meat food according to the present invention, the alkali is sodium bicarbonate having a concentration of 0.4% to 0.8%.

【0023】本発明に係る赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法
における赤身魚肉は落し身である。
In the method for producing a processed red fish meat food according to the present invention, the red fish meat is a fillet.

【0024】上記目的を達成するための本発明における
畜肉混合赤身魚肉加工食品は、赤身魚肉と等量の茶抽出
液にアルカリを加えた液で晒された赤身魚晒し肉と畜肉
が混合された混合物を加熱調理して、赤身魚特有の加熱
臭気を低減し、畜肉風味を付与したものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the processed meat mixed lean fish meat food according to the present invention is obtained by mixing bleached red fish meat and meat which have been exposed to a solution obtained by adding an alkali to a tea extract equivalent to that of red fish meat. The mixture is heated and cooked to reduce the heating odor peculiar to red fish and impart a meat meat flavor.

【0025】上記目的を達成するための本発明に係る畜
肉混合赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法は、赤身魚肉をこれ
と等量の茶抽出液にアルカリを加えた液で晒した後脱水
した赤身魚晒し肉に畜肉を混合し、食塩等の副資材を混
練した後、所定の形状に成形し、加熱調理するものであ
る。
In order to achieve the above object, the method for producing processed meat mixed lean fish meat food according to the present invention is directed to a method of exposing red fish meat to an equivalent amount of a tea extract to which alkali has been added, followed by dehydration. The meat is mixed with the bleached meat, kneaded with auxiliary materials such as salt, formed into a predetermined shape, and cooked by heating.

【0026】本発明に係る畜肉混合赤身魚肉加工食品の
製造方法は、茶抽出液の濃度が0.05%から0.5%
である。
According to the method for producing a processed meat-lean mixed fish meat food according to the present invention, the concentration of the tea extract is from 0.05% to 0.5%.
It is.

【0027】本発明に係る畜肉混合赤身魚肉加工食品の
製造方法は、アルカリが0.4%から0.8%濃度の重
曹である。
In the method for producing a processed meat / lean fish meat processed food according to the present invention, an alkali is sodium bicarbonate having a concentration of 0.4% to 0.8%.

【0028】本発明に係る畜肉混合赤身魚肉加工食品の
製造方法における赤身魚肉は、落し身である。
The lean fish meat in the method for producing a processed meat mixed lean fish meat food according to the present invention is a fillet.

【0029】[0029]

【発明の実施例】沸騰した蒸留水に0.5〜5.0g/
lの番茶の茶葉を入れ、10分間煮沸後、濾過し、5℃
程度に冷却した茶抽出液に4〜8g/lとなるように重
曹を添加し、攪拌して晒し液をつくった。この液にの赤
身魚落し身として粒度が約5mmの粗挽きのマイワシを
入れ、時々攪拌しながら30分間5℃に保った後、3,
000回転で10分間遠心分離して晒し肉を回収した。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION 0.5 to 5.0 g /
l, add 10g tea leaves, boil for 10 minutes, filter, and
Baking soda was added to the cooled tea extract at 4 to 8 g / l, and the mixture was stirred and exposed to form a liquid. Into this solution, add coarsely ground sardine with a particle size of about 5 mm as lean fish meat and keep it at 5 ° C for 30 minutes with occasional stirring.
The mixture was centrifuged at 000 rpm for 10 minutes and exposed to collect meat.

【0030】[0030]

【表1】 アルカリを添加しない場合の茶晒し濃度の検討結果を表
1に示す。沸騰した蒸留水に0〜25g/lの番茶葉を
入れ、10分間煮沸後、濾過し、冷却した番茶を、マイ
ワシ落し身に等量(1:1)(25g/lの場合は2倍
量(2:1)、3倍量(3:1)も実施)添加、攪拌
し、30分間5℃に放置後、3,000rpm、10分
間遠心分離して回収した晒し肉について、歩留まり、水
分含量、臭気強度、トリメチルアミン(TMA)含量、
筋原繊維(Mf)溶解度を測定した。
[Table 1] Table 1 shows the examination results of the tea bleaching concentration when no alkali was added. Put 0-25 g / l bancha leaves in boiling distilled water, boil for 10 minutes, filter, and cool the bancha into an equivalent amount (1: 1) of sardine fallen meat (in the case of 25 g / l, double the amount) (2: 1), 3 times the amount (3: 1) were also carried out), added, stirred, left at 5 ° C. for 30 minutes, then centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes to collect the exposed meat, yield, and moisture content. , Odor intensity, trimethylamine (TMA) content,
Myofibril (Mf) solubility was measured.

【0031】また、晒し肉に対して0.9%の食塩を添
加、混合し、ホットプレート(表面約160℃)で片面
を5分間ずつ焼いて製造したハンバーグについても臭気
強度、TMA含量を測定した。水分は105℃常圧乾燥
法により測定した。臭気強度判定指標は、P&T法(パ
ージ&トラップ法)により濃縮した各試料の臭気をガス
クロマトグラフ(島津製作所製GC15A)、DB−W
AXカラム(0.32mm×60m)で分離し、FID
で検出するとともにスニッフィングテストにより臭気強
度を測定して、臭気強度判定指標を用いて臭気を判断し
た。また、TMAは4%過塩素酸抽出液についてピクレ
ート法で測定し、Mf溶解度はエスエムテー社製プロテ
インEXホモジナイザーを使用して、常法により測定し
た。なお、Mf溶解度は、次の式で示すものである。 Mf溶解度=((塩溶性画分窒素−水溶性画分窒素)/
(筋原繊維画分窒素−水溶性画分窒素))×100
Further, the odor intensity and TMA content of a hamburger prepared by adding and mixing 0.9% salt to the bleached meat and baking one side for 5 minutes on a hot plate (surface: about 160 ° C.) were measured. did. The water content was measured by a 105 ° C. normal pressure drying method. The odor intensity determination index is obtained by measuring the odor of each sample concentrated by the P & T method (purge and trap method) using a gas chromatograph (GC15A manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), DB-W
Separated by AX column (0.32mm × 60m), FID
And the odor intensity was measured by a sniffing test, and the odor was judged using the odor intensity judgment index. TMA was measured by a picrate method for a 4% perchloric acid extract, and Mf solubility was measured by a conventional method using a protein EX homogenizer manufactured by SMT. The Mf solubility is represented by the following equation. Mf solubility = ((salt-soluble fraction nitrogen-water-soluble fraction nitrogen) /
(Nitrogen in myofibril fraction-nitrogen in water-soluble fraction)) x 100

【0032】赤身魚落し身の茶・アルカリ水晒し処理に
用いる茶の濃度は、番茶を用いた場合は、赤身魚落し身
に対し等量添加で茶約0.5g/l以上で加熱臭気抑制
効果が現れたが、濃度が濃すぎると製造コストが高くな
るばかりではなく、蛋白質変性促進や、茶特有の苦みの
発生等が起こることから約5.0g/lまでの濃度での
使用が適当であった。
When the bancha is used, the concentration of the tea used in the bleaching of the red fish fish is approximately 0.5 g / l or more when the bancha is used. Although the effect was exhibited, if the concentration was too high, not only would the production cost be increased, but also protein denaturation would be accelerated, and the occurrence of bitterness peculiar to tea would occur. Therefore, use at a concentration up to about 5.0 g / l was appropriate. Met.

【0033】茶・アルカリ水晒しのアルカリ濃度の影響
について実験し、表2の結果を得た。前記と同様に製造
した番茶(5g/l)に0〜10g/lとなるように炭
酸水素ナトリウム(重曹)を添加し同様な項目について
試験をした。なお、pHはサンプル液の5倍量の蒸留水
を添加し、バイオミキサーで微粒化し、pHメーター
(堀場製作所製N−8F)で測定した。
An experiment was conducted on the effect of the alkali concentration on the exposure to tea and alkaline water, and the results shown in Table 2 were obtained. Sodium hydrogen carbonate (sodium bicarbonate) was added to bancha (5 g / l) produced in the same manner as described above so as to be 0 to 10 g / l, and the same items were tested. The pH was measured by adding a five-fold amount of distilled water to the sample solution, pulverizing the mixture with a biomixer, and measuring with a pH meter (N-8F, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.).

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0034】赤身魚落し身の茶・アルカリ水晒し処理に
用いるアルカリの濃度は、重曹を用いた場合使用量が増
す程、蛋白変性が抑制されるものの、重曹濃度が高すぎ
るとアミンの揮発性が強まることから、約4.0〜8.
0g/lの範囲での使用が適当であった。
[0034] The concentration of alkali used in the treatment of exposing lean fish meat to tea and alkaline water is such that the use of baking soda increases the amount of protein used, but the denaturation of proteins is suppressed. From about 4.0 to 8.
Use in the range of 0 g / l was appropriate.

【0035】[0035]

【表3】 落し身の粒度、晒し水の割合が粗脂肪、遊離アミノ酸含
量に及ぼす影響について実験し表3の結果を得た。マイ
ワシ落し身を製造する際5mm目の魚肉採取機を用いた
原料(粗粒)を使用したものと晒し液中でバイオミキサ
ーを使用して微粒化したものから前記と同様な方法を用
いて茶・アルカリ水晒し肉を回収して粗脂肪と遊離アミ
ノ酸を測定した。また、粗粒の原料については落し身と
晒し液の割合を1:2、1:3にしたものも同様な試験
を実施した。なお、粗脂肪はソックスレー・エーテル抽
出法で、遊離アミノ酸は高速液体クロマトグラフ法で測
定した。
[Table 3] The effects of the particle size of the ground meat and the ratio of the exposed water on the content of crude fat and free amino acid were tested, and the results shown in Table 3 were obtained. When sardine meat is produced, the raw material (coarse grains) using a 5 mm fish meat sampling machine and the fine powder in the exposed liquid using a biomixer are used to produce tea using the same method as described above. -Alkaline water-exposed meat was collected, and crude fat and free amino acids were measured. The same test was carried out for coarse-grained raw materials in which the ratio of the fillet to the exposed liquid was 1: 2, 1: 3. The crude fat was measured by the Soxhlet ether extraction method, and the free amino acids were measured by the high performance liquid chromatography.

【0036】赤身魚落し身の茶・アルカリ水晒し処理に
用いる落し身の粒径は、小さくしすぎると魚肉の回収が
難しくなるとともに、機能性栄養成分であるEPA,D
HAを含む脂質や、味に関与するエキス成分の歩留まり
が低下してしまうことから、5mm目程度の魚肉採取機
を用いて採取した落し身が適当である。また、機能性栄
養成分や味を出来るだけ残すという同様の目的から、赤
身魚落し身と茶・アルカリ水の比率は等量程度が適当で
あった。
If the particle size of the lean fish used for the bleaching of the lean fish to bleach tea and alkaline water is too small, it becomes difficult to recover the fish meat, and EPA and D, which are functional nutrients, are used.
Since the yield of the lipid containing HA and the extract component related to the taste is reduced, the cut meat collected using a fish meat collecting machine of about 5 mm is suitable. In addition, for the same purpose of leaving functional nutrients and taste as much as possible, it was appropriate that the ratio of lean fish meat to tea / alkaline water be about equal.

【0037】[0037]

【表4】 茶・アルカリ水晒しマイワシ肉の特徴について試験し表
4の結果を得た。沸騰した蒸留水に5.0g/lの茶葉
(実験では番茶を使用)を入れ、10分間煮沸後、濾過
し、5℃程度に冷却した茶抽出液に8g/lの重曹を添
加し、攪拌溶解した晒し液に、等量(1:1)の粗挽き
マイワシ落し身を入れ、時々攪拌しながら30分間5℃
に放置後、3,000回転で10分間遠心分離して回収
した晒し肉について歩留まり、pH、一般成分、遊離ア
ミノ酸、筋原繊維(Mf)溶解度、トリメチルアミンを
測定するとともに、晒し肉を用いて作成したハンバーグ
について臭気強度判定指標を測定し、落し身の場合と比
較した。
[Table 4] The characteristics of sardine meat exposed to tea and alkaline water were tested and the results shown in Table 4 were obtained. 5.0 g / l tea leaves (bancha is used in the experiment) are added to boiling distilled water, boiled for 10 minutes, filtered, cooled and cooled to about 5 ° C., and 8 g / l sodium bicarbonate is added to the tea extract and stirred. Into the dissolved bleaching solution, add an equal amount (1: 1) of coarsely ground sardine fillet, and stir occasionally for 5 minutes at 5 ° C.
After leaving to stand, the exposed meat collected by centrifugation at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes is measured for yield, pH, general components, free amino acids, myofibril (Mf) solubility, and trimethylamine, and is prepared using the exposed meat. An odor intensity determination index was measured for the hamburger hamburger, and compared with the case of a hamburger.

【0038】本発明により製造された赤身魚晒し肉の歩
留まりは、約84%であり、原料落し身に比べて水分が
やや多く、粗蛋白質、粗灰分、遊離アミノ酸はやや減少
したが、EPAやDHAを含む粗脂肪含量に変化は見ら
れず、味の一部に関与していると思われる遊離アミノ酸
も6割程度が残存していた。
The yield of the bleached lean fish produced according to the present invention is about 84%, which is slightly higher in moisture and lower in crude protein, crude ash, and free amino acids than the raw meat, but it is slightly lower in EPA and meat. No change was observed in the content of crude fat including DHA, and about 60% of free amino acids that were considered to be involved in part of the taste remained.

【0039】この臭気が改善された赤身魚晒し肉は原料
落し身とほぼ同水準の筋原繊維(Mf)溶解度を示し、
蛋白変性も進行しておらず、トリメチルアミン含量、ハ
ンバーグにしたときの臭気強度判定指標はいずれも低い
という特徴を有する。このことから、本発明により開発
された赤身魚晒し肉は、従来行われていたマスキングで
は隠しきれなかった赤身魚特有の加熱臭気を著しく低下
させることが可能であり、魚臭が原因で魚食を敬遠して
いる人(特に若者や子供)でも抵抗なく、赤身魚肉の機
能性栄養成分を摂取できるようになり、広く国民の健康
と、赤身魚肉の利用用途の拡大に役立つ。
The lean fish bleached meat having the improved odor shows almost the same level of myofibrillar (Mf) solubility as the raw material.
Protein denaturation has not progressed, and the trimethylamine content and the odor intensity index when hamburged are all low. From this, the bleached lean fish meat developed according to the present invention can significantly reduce the heating odor peculiar to red fish, which could not be hidden by masking conventionally performed, and the fish odor caused by fish odor Even those who avoid the disease (especially young people and children) will be able to ingest the functional nutritional components of red fish meat without resistance, which will help broaden the public's health and expand the use of red fish meat.

【0040】本発明により製造された赤身魚晒し肉を使
用した赤身魚加工品の製造方法について検討した。ま
ず、つみれについては、前記の茶・アルカリ水晒しマイ
ワシ肉100gに食塩1.2g、澱粉3gを添加後10
分間擂潰し、直径2.5cm程度の球状に成形後、沸騰
水中で10分間加熱し、放冷後、試食をして魚臭の強さ
を0(魚臭を感じない)から4(魚臭がとても強く悪
い)の5段階で判定した。また、つみれによく使用され
るタマネギ、ニンジンのみじん切りを10gずつ添加
し、同様に製造したつみれについても同様に官能検査を
行った。なお、対照のマイワシつみれは、未処理のマイ
ワシ落し身100gに食塩1.2g、澱粉3gを添加し
て同様に製造した。その結果、表5に示すように、対照
のマイワシつみれは、魚臭強度が2.90であり魚臭が
気になるとする者が多かったが、本発明により製造した
赤身魚晒し肉のつみれは2.00であり、魚臭を感じる
が気にならないという意見が大半であった。また、タマ
ネギ、ニンジンを加えた赤身魚晒し肉のつみれはさらに
魚臭強度が低く、1.73であった。
A method for producing a processed red fish using the bleached lean fish produced according to the present invention was examined. First, for the sardines, after adding 1.2 g of salt and 3 g of starch to 100 g of the sardine meat exposed to the above-mentioned tea and alkaline water, 10 g
After crushing for a minute, forming into a spherical shape with a diameter of about 2.5 cm, heating in boiling water for 10 minutes, allowing to cool, then sampling, and changing the fish odor intensity from 0 (no fish odor) to 4 (fish odor) Was very strong and bad). Further, 10 g of chopped onions and carrots, which are often used for pickling, were added, and sensory tests were similarly performed on the similarly prepared pickles. The control sardine sardine was similarly prepared by adding 1.2 g of sodium chloride and 3 g of starch to 100 g of untreated sardines. As a result, as shown in Table 5, the control sardine pickle had a fish odor intensity of 2.90 and many people were worried about the fish odor. It was 2.00, and most felt that they felt the fish smell but were not bothered. In addition, the lean fish bleached meat to which onion and carrot were added had a further lower fish odor intensity of 1.73.

【表5】 [Table 5]

【0041】ハンバーグは、前記の茶・アルカリ水晒し
マイワシ肉100gに食塩0.9gを入れ、混練後、約
50gずつ約1cmの厚さの小判状に成形し、ホットプ
レート(表面温度約160℃)で片面を5分間ずつ焼い
て、放冷後つみれと同様に官能検査を実施した。また、
比較のために未処理のマイワシ落し身についても同様に
ハンバーグを製造し比較した。その結果、表6に示すよ
うに、対照のマイワシハンバーグは、魚臭強度が3.1
8であったのに対し、本発明により製造した赤身魚晒し
肉のハンバーグは1.37であり、魚臭はわずかに感じ
るが気にならない程度のものであり、つみれよりさらに
魚臭強度は低い傾向がみられた。
A hamburger is prepared by adding 0.9 g of salt to 100 g of sardine meat exposed to the above-mentioned tea and alkaline water, kneading the mixture, forming about 50 g pieces into an oval shape having a thickness of about 1 cm, and forming a hot plate (surface temperature of about 160 ° C.). ), One side was baked for 5 minutes, and after standing to cool, a sensory test was carried out in the same manner as in the case of tsumori. Also,
For comparison, a hamburger was similarly manufactured and compared with untreated sardine fillets. As a result, as shown in Table 6, the control sardine hamburger had a fish odor intensity of 3.1.
In contrast to 8, the hamburger steak of the red meat bleached meat produced according to the present invention is 1.37, the fish smell is slight but not so noticeable, and the fish smell intensity is lower than that of tsumire. There was a tendency.

【表6】 [Table 6]

【0042】本発明により製造された赤身魚晒し肉は、
つみれのような魚肉練り製品より、ハンバーグのような
畜肉に近い加工の方がより適性が高いことがわかったた
め、さらに畜肉の風味を増す方法について検討した。畜
肉(牛肉:豚肉=7:3)を本発明により製造された赤
身魚晒し肉に対して1割〜3割添加してハンバーグを製
造したところ、2割程度までは畜肉の風味がやや不足し
ているが、3割程度添加するとかなり畜肉に近い風味、
テクスチャーとなることがわかった。
The bleached lean fish produced according to the present invention comprises:
Since it was found that processing closer to meat like hamburger was better than processing fish-paste products like tsumire, a method to further increase the flavor of meat was examined. Liver meat (beef: pork = 7: 3) was added to 10% to 30% of the bleached lean fish produced according to the present invention to produce a hamburger steak, and the flavor of the meat was slightly insufficient up to about 20%. However, if you add about 30%, the flavor is very close to meat,
It turned out to be a texture.

【0043】このことから、本発明により製造された赤
身魚晒し肉に畜肉(牛肉:豚肉=7:3)を3割添加し
た混合肉を原料として、以下に示す各種畜肉様加工品を
試作し、官能検査を行った。ハンバーグは、茶・アルカ
リ水晒しマイワシ肉70gに牛・豚(7:3)合挽肉3
0gを加え、食塩0.9gNタマネギのみじん切り5
g、パン粉2.5g、オリーブ油2g、ペッパー、ロー
レル、ナツメッグを少々を添加、混合後、厚さ約1.5
cmの小判状に成形し、表面温度約160℃のホットプ
レートで片面7分間ずつ両面を加熱して製造した。照り
焼き風ハンバーグは、前述のハンバーグを製造した後、
砂糖と醤油を等量混合し、ショウガを少々加えたたれを
からめて製造した。餃子は、茶・アルカリ水晒しマイワ
シ肉70gに牛・豚(7:3)合挽肉30gを加え、食
塩0.9g、ニラのみじん切り35g、砂糖、醤油、ゴ
マ油、ペッパー、ニンニク、ショウガ少々を添加、混合
後、餃子の皮に包み、表面温度約180℃に設定した蓋
付きホットプレートに入れ、水を50ml加えた後、蓋
をして10分間蒸し焼きをして製造した。肉団子は、茶
・アルカリ水晒しマイワシ肉70gに牛・豚(7:3)
合挽肉30gを加え、食塩0.9g、タマネギのみじん
切り15g、片栗粉5g、鶏卵10g、ショウガ少々を
添加、混合後、直径約2.5cmの球状に成形し、約1
40℃のサラダオイルで6分間加熱して製造した。
From this, the following processed meat-like processed products were prepared by using mixed meat obtained by adding 30% of beef (beef: pork = 7: 3) to bleached lean fish produced according to the present invention as a raw material. , A sensory test was performed. Hamburger is a mixture of ground beef and pork (7: 3) mixed with 70 g of sardine meat exposed to tea and alkaline water.
0 g, chopped salt 0.9 g N onion 5
g, bread crumbs 2.5 g, olive oil 2 g, pepper, laurel and nutmeg, and after mixing, a thickness of about 1.5
cm, and was heated on both sides for 7 minutes each on a hot plate having a surface temperature of about 160 ° C. for production. Teriyaki style hamburger, after manufacturing the above-mentioned hamburger,
An equal amount of sugar and soy sauce were mixed, and a little ginger was added to make the sauce. For dumplings, add 30 g of ground beef and pork (7: 3) to 70 g of sardine meat exposed to tea and alkali water, add 0.9 g of salt, 35 g of minced chive, leek, sugar, soy sauce, sesame oil, pepper, garlic, and a little ginger. After mixing, the mixture was wrapped in gyoza skin, placed on a hot plate with a lid set to a surface temperature of about 180 ° C., added with 50 ml of water, and then capped and steamed for 10 minutes to produce the product. The meat dumplings are exposed to tea and alkaline water, and 70g of sardine meat to beef and pork (7: 3)
Add 30g of minced meat, add 0.9g of salt, 15g of chopped onion, 5g of potato starch, 10g of chicken egg and a little ginger. After mixing, form into a sphere with a diameter of about 2.5cm.
It was manufactured by heating with salad oil at 40 ° C. for 6 minutes.

【0044】その結果、本発明により製造された赤身魚
晒し肉は、畜肉等を3割程度混合することにより赤身魚
特有の加熱臭気はほとんど感じられなくなり、畜肉様の
風味、テクスチャーを有する加工食品とすることができ
た。その結果を表7に示す。
As a result, the bleached red fish produced according to the present invention hardly feels the heated odor peculiar to the red fish by mixing about 30% of the meat and the processed food having the meat meat-like flavor and texture. And could be. Table 7 shows the results.

【表7】 [Table 7]

【0045】[0045]

【表8】 マイワシ落し身と茶・アルカリ水晒し肉の貯蔵性(5℃
含気包装)について試験し、表8の結果を得た。マイワ
シ落し身と茶・アルカリ水晒しマイワシ肉(番茶・重曹
濃度2.5g・8g/1、1:1)を含気包装して5℃
に貯蔵中の一般生菌数、低温細菌数、TMA、過酸化物
価(POV)、Mf溶解度、官能を調査したものを示し
ている。一般生菌数の測定は、標準寒天培地35℃48
時間培養、低温細菌数の測定は、標準寒天培地10℃1
0日間培養、POVの測定は、四塩化炭素で脂質を抽出
する方法によった。
[Table 8] Storage of sardine meat and tea / alkaline-exposed meat (5 ℃
(Aerated packaging) and the results in Table 8 were obtained. Sardine sardine meat and tea / alkaline bleached sardine meat (bancha, baking soda concentration 2.5 g / 8 g / 1, 1: 1) are air-packaged and packed at 5 ° C.
1 shows the results of investigations on the number of general viable bacteria, the number of psychrotrophic bacteria, the TMA, the peroxide value (POV), the Mf solubility, and the sensory properties during storage. The number of general viable bacteria was measured using a standard agar medium at 35 ° C.
Time cultivation and measurement of psychrotrophic bacteria were performed using standard agar medium 10 ° C 1
Culture for 0 days and measurement of POV were based on the method of extracting lipids with carbon tetrachloride.

【0046】茶・アルカリ水晒しマイワシ肉冷凍保存中
の品質変化(−40℃)を試験し、表9の結果を得た。
前記と同様な茶・アルカリ水晒しマイワシ肉をガスバリ
ヤー性のプラスチックフィルムに真空包装したものと含
気包装したものを−40℃に貯蔵してPOV、Mf溶解
度、官能を調査した結果を示している。
The quality change (−40 ° C.) during the frozen storage of sardine meat exposed to tea and alkaline water was tested, and the results shown in Table 9 were obtained.
The results of investigating POV, Mf solubility and sensory by storing the same sardine meat exposed to the same tea and alkaline water as described above in vacuum-packed gas-barrier plastic film and in air-packed one at -40 ° C. I have.

【表9】 [Table 9]

【0047】本発明に係る製造方法によって製造された
赤身魚晒し肉は、従来の落し身に比べ貯蔵中の脂質酸化
が顕著に抑制され、−40℃貯蔵では含気包装でも3ヶ
月間の貯蔵が可能であった。
The bleached red fish meat produced by the production method according to the present invention has a markedly reduced lipid oxidation during storage as compared with conventional meat fillets, and can be stored at -40 ° C. for 3 months even in aerated packaging. Was possible.

【0048】本発明に係る赤身魚晒し肉の製造方法は、
加熱時に起こる脂質の酸化をヘムや非ヘム鉄が促進し、
かつ蛋白質の保水性がテクスチャー等に影響するような
事例、例えば、一夜干し品や調味切り身等においても応
用が可能である。
The method for producing bleached lean fish meat according to the present invention comprises:
Heme and non-heme iron accelerate the lipid oxidation that occurs when heated,
In addition, the present invention can be applied to cases where the water retention of proteins affects texture and the like, for example, overnight dried products and seasoned fillets.

【0049】[0049]

【発明の効果】本発明に係る製造方法によって製造され
た赤身魚晒し肉は、従来行われていたマスキングでは隠
しきれなかった赤身魚肉特有の加熱臭気を著しく低下さ
せるという効果を有する。
The bleached red fish produced by the production method according to the present invention has an effect of remarkably reducing the heating odor peculiar to the red fish meat, which cannot be hidden by the masking conventionally performed.

【0050】そして、本発明に係る製造方法によって製
造された赤身魚晒し肉は、臭気が原因で魚食を敬遠して
いる特に若者や子供でも抵抗なく、赤身魚肉の機能性栄
養成分を摂取できるようになり、広く国民の健康維持に
役立つとともに、赤身魚肉の利用とその用途の拡大がは
かられるという効果を有する。
The bleached red fish meat produced by the production method according to the present invention can ingest the functional nutrients of the red fish meat without resistance, especially to young people and children who avoid fish eating due to odor. As a result, it has the effect of broadly helping to maintain the health of the people, and the use of red fish meat and its use can be expanded.

【0051】また、本発明に係る製造方法によって製造
された赤身魚晒し肉は、畜肉を3割程度混合することに
より畜肉様の風味、テクスチャーを有する加工食品とす
ることができる。
Further, the bleached red fish meat produced by the production method according to the present invention can be processed food having meat meat-like flavor and texture by mixing about 30% of the meat.

【0052】本発明に係る製造方法によって製造された
赤身魚晒し肉は、従来の落し身に比べ貯蔵中の脂質酸化
が顕著に抑制され、−40℃貯蔵では含気包装でも3ヶ
月間の貯蔵が可能である。
The bleached red fish meat produced by the production method according to the present invention has a markedly reduced lipid oxidation during storage as compared with conventional meat fillets, and can be stored at -40 ° C. for 3 months even in aerated packaging. Is possible.

【0053】本発明に係る赤身魚晒し肉の製造方法は、
加工、加熱、保存中に発生する赤身魚肉特有の臭気の発
生を著しく抑制し、かつ、栄養成分を極力残存させた赤
身魚晒し肉を確実且つ容易に製造することができるとい
う効果を有する。
The method for producing bleached lean fish meat according to the present invention comprises:
It has the effect of significantly suppressing the generation of odor peculiar to red fish meat generated during processing, heating and storage, and of reliably and easily producing bleached red fish meat with the most nutrient components remaining.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 野口 誠 鳥取県境港市中野町2032番地1 鳥取県産 業技術センター内 (72)発明者 景山 拓一 鳥取県境港市中野町2032番地1 鳥取県産 業技術センター内 Fターム(参考) 4B042 AC01 AD20 AG27 AH01 AK01 AK11 AP02 AP06 AP07 AP14 AP15 AP20 AW06  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Makoto Noguchi 2032-1, Nakanocho, Sakaiminato City, Tottori Prefecture Inside the Tottori Prefecture Industrial Technology Center (72) Inventor Takuichi Kageyama 2032-1, Nakanocho, Sakaiminato City, Tottori Prefecture Tottori Prefecture 4B042 AC01 AD20 AG27 AH01 AK01 AK11 AP02 AP06 AP07 AP14 AP15 AP20 AW06

Claims (16)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 茶抽出液にアルカリを加えた液に赤身魚
肉を晒して加熱臭気を低減したことを特徴とする赤身魚
晒し肉。
1. Exposed lean fish meat obtained by exposing red fish meat to a liquid obtained by adding an alkali to a tea extract to reduce heating odor.
【請求項2】 赤身魚肉は落し身であることを特徴とす
る請求項1に記載の赤身魚晒し肉。
2. The bleached lean fish meat according to claim 1, wherein the lean fish meat is a fillet.
【請求項3】 赤身魚肉をこれと等量の茶抽出液にアル
カリを加えた液で晒した後、脱水することを特徴とする
赤身魚晒し肉の製造方法。
3. A method for producing bleached red fish meat, comprising exposing red fish meat to an equivalent amount of a tea extract to which alkali has been added, followed by dehydration.
【請求項4】 茶抽出液の濃度は0.05%から0.5
%であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の赤身魚晒し
肉の製造方法。
4. The concentration of the tea extract is 0.05% to 0.5%.
%, And the method for producing bleached red fish meat according to claim 3.
【請求項5】 アルカリは0.4%から0.8%濃度の
重曹であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の赤身魚晒
し肉の製造方法。
5. The method for producing bleached lean fish meat according to claim 3, wherein the alkali is baking soda having a concentration of 0.4% to 0.8%.
【請求項6】 赤身魚肉は落し身であることを特徴とす
る請求項3に記載の赤身魚晒し肉の製造方法。
6. The method for producing bleached red fish meat according to claim 3, wherein the red fish meat is a fillet.
【請求項7】 赤身魚肉と等量の茶抽出液にアルカリを
加えた液で晒された赤身魚晒し肉を加熱調理して赤身魚
特有の加熱臭気を低減したことを特徴とする赤身魚肉加
工食品。
7. Lean fish meat processing characterized by reducing the heating odor peculiar to the red fish by heating and cooking the exposed red fish meat which has been exposed to a solution obtained by adding an alkali to a tea extract of the same amount as the red fish meat. Food.
【請求項8】 赤身魚肉をこれと等量の茶抽出液にアル
カリを加えた液で晒した後脱水した赤身魚晒し肉に食塩
等の副資材を混練し、所定の形状に成形後加熱調理する
ことを特徴とする赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法。
8. Exposing the red fish meat to an equivalent amount of a tea extract to which alkali has been added, then mixing the dehydrated red fish exposed meat with auxiliary materials such as salt, shaping into a predetermined shape, and then heating and cooking. A method for producing a processed red meat product.
【請求項9】 茶抽出液の濃度は0.05%から0.5
%であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の赤身魚肉加
工食品の製造方法。
9. The concentration of the tea extract is from 0.05% to 0.5%.
The method for producing a processed red meat product according to claim 8, wherein
【請求項10】 アルカリは0.4%から0.8%濃度
の重曹であることを特徴とする請求項8に記載の赤身魚
肉加工食品の製造方法。
10. The method according to claim 8, wherein the alkali is sodium bicarbonate having a concentration of 0.4% to 0.8%.
【請求項11】 赤身魚肉は落し身であることを特徴と
する請求項8に記載の赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法。
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein the red fish meat is a fillet.
【請求項12】 赤身魚肉と等量の茶抽出液にアルカリ
を加えた液で晒された赤身魚晒し肉と畜肉が混合された
混合物を加熱調理して、赤身魚特有の加熱臭気を低減
し、畜肉風味を付与したことを特徴とする畜肉混合赤身
魚肉加工食品。
12. A mixture of bleached red fish meat and livestock meat, which is exposed to a solution obtained by adding an alkali to a tea extract of the same amount as that of red fish meat, is cooked to reduce the heating odor peculiar to the red fish. A processed meat food mixed with red meat, which is provided with a meat flavor.
【請求項13】 赤身魚肉をこれと等量の茶抽出液にア
ルカリを加えた液で晒した後脱水した赤身魚晒し肉に畜
肉を混合し、食塩等の副資材を混練した後、所定の形状
に成形し、加熱調理することを特徴とする畜肉混合赤身
魚肉加工食品の製造方法。
13. Exposed red fish meat to an equivalent amount of a tea extract to which alkali has been added, mixed with dehydrated red fish exposed meat, mixed with livestock meat, kneaded auxiliary materials such as salt, A method for producing processed meat-mixed lean fish meat food, which is formed into a shape and cooked.
【請求項14】 茶抽出液の濃度は0.05%から0.
5%であることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の畜肉混
合赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法。
14. The concentration of the tea extract is from 0.05% to 0.1%.
The method for producing processed meat mixed red fish meat food according to claim 13, wherein the content is 5%.
【請求項15】 アルカリは0.4%から0.8%濃度
の重曹であることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の畜肉
混合赤身魚肉加工食品の製造方法。
15. The method according to claim 13, wherein the alkali is sodium bicarbonate having a concentration of 0.4% to 0.8%.
【請求項16】 赤身魚肉は、落し身であることを特徴
とする請求項13に記載の畜肉混合赤身魚肉加工食品の
製造方法。
16. The method according to claim 13, wherein the red fish meat is a fallen meat.
JP10236220A 1998-07-18 1998-07-18 Lean bleached meat and its manufacturing method, processed red fish meat and its manufacturing method, and processed meat mixed lean fish processed food and its manufacturing method Expired - Fee Related JP2939883B1 (en)

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JP2009171983A (en) * 2009-04-30 2009-08-06 Ogawa & Co Ltd Seasoning solution of boiled fish and method for cooking boiled fish using the seasoning solution
JP2017104065A (en) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-15 香川県 Manufacturing method of boiled and dried fish

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CN113785954B (en) * 2021-08-17 2023-05-30 广州大学 Preparation method and application of minced fillet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009171983A (en) * 2009-04-30 2009-08-06 Ogawa & Co Ltd Seasoning solution of boiled fish and method for cooking boiled fish using the seasoning solution
JP4717128B2 (en) * 2009-04-30 2011-07-06 小川香料株式会社 Boiled fish seasoning liquid and boiled fish cooking method using the seasoning liquid
JP2017104065A (en) * 2015-12-10 2017-06-15 香川県 Manufacturing method of boiled and dried fish

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