JP2000014466A - Storage furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage furniture wherein a storing device of a door can be easily mounted and the maintenance thereof can be easily performed and also high safety can be attained at the time of use. SOLUTION: Since a guide rail 7 is formed on the outside of a side board 6, when a door 5 is opened, the door 5 is guided by the rail 7 so as to be stored outside a side board where articles stored in a main body of the storage furniture do not hinder the door. A cover board 4 is releasably mounted outside the rail 7. Thus, the outside of the door 5 moving in a storage space S is covered with the board 4 so that safety can be ensured, and by only removing the board 4 from the outside of the furniture, the door 5 can be mounted and maintenance can be easily performed.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a storage furniture, and more particularly to a storage furniture in which a door is provided so as to be stored in a storage space formed in a storage furniture body.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a storage space provided on at least one of left and right sides of a storage furniture main body having an open front surface,
In the door storage device of the storage furniture provided with a door capable of opening and closing the opening, the storage device is formed in the storage furniture main body for safety consideration in order to store the door in the storage space. It was stored in a storage space, and the inside was covered with panels.

[0003]

However, when the storage space is provided inside the storage furniture main body as described above, the work must be performed from inside the storage furniture main body when assembling the door and the storage device. In addition, not only is the space small and difficult to assemble, but also at the time of maintenance work, shelves and stored items in the main body of the stored furniture must be taken out, resulting in poor workability.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and provides a storage furniture which can easily assemble and maintain a door storage device and which is highly safe in use. It is intended to be.

[0005]

In order to achieve the above object, a storage furniture according to the present invention is provided with a door for opening and closing the opening in a storage space provided on at least one of the left and right sides of a storage furniture body having a front opening. A guide rail for guiding the door in the front-rear direction of the storage furniture main body is provided outside at least one of the left and right side plates of the storage furniture main body, and further outside the guide rail. Further, a cover plate for covering at least a part of the side of the storage furniture is detachably provided. According to this feature, since the guide rail is formed outside the side plate, the door is guided by the guide rail when opened, and can be stored outside the side plate which does not interfere with the stored items inside the storage furniture body, Since the cover plate is detachably attached to the outside of the guide rail, the outside of the door moving in the storage space is covered and safe, and the door can be removed only by removing the cover plate from the outside of the storage furniture. Can be easily assembled and maintained.

In the storage furniture according to the present invention, the side edges of the top plate and the bottom plate constituting the storage furniture are formed so as to extend outward from the side plate. It is preferable that a hole of a screw for detachably attaching the cover plate is formed at a side end. In this way, the cover plate can be removed simply by inserting screws or the like into the holes formed at the side edges of the top plate and the bottom plate without obstructing the operation of the door guided in the front-rear direction by the guide rails. It can be attached detachably.

In the storage furniture according to the present invention, the rear end of the door and a predetermined portion in the rear of the storage space are connected so that two links cross each other in an X shape and are rotatably connected via a shaft. Preferably they are connected by a mold link. According to this configuration, the door is urged forward or backward by the X-link without tilting back and forth, and the storing and moving operation is performed more smoothly.

[0008]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, reference numeral 1 in FIG. 1 denotes a storage furniture as an embodiment of the present invention. The bottom plate 3, left and right side plates 6, 6, and a rear plate (not shown) are formed in a housing type with a front opening.
Rail members 30, 30 ′ are vertically fixed to left and right ends of the bottom plate 3, respectively, and outer covers 4, 4 are detachably provided outside the side plate 6. 5 is storage furniture 1
Doors that can open and close the front opening of the left and right side plates 6, 6
And outer covers 4 and 4 provided at predetermined distances outside of them, and rail members 30 and 30 '.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the back surface (not shown in FIG. 2) of the upper rail member 30 and the lower rail member 3 are shown.
A door 5 and a guide groove 7 for guiding the guide rollers 8 and 9 of the movable support post 10 are formed on the upper surface of 0 'so as to face in the front-rear direction.

At the outside of the guide groove 7 in each of the rail members 30, 30 ', as shown in FIG. 2, there are vertically oriented mounting surfaces 30a, 3a having holes 32 for inserting screws 31.
0a 'are formed respectively. This mounting surface 30a,
The hole 33 formed in the outer cover 4 and the mounting surface 30 are formed in a state where the inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the outer cover 4 are in contact with 30a '.
a, by inserting a screw 31 into the hole 32 of 30a ',
The outer cover 4 can be detachably provided outside the side plate 6. Thus, the mounting surfaces 30a, 30
Since a ′ is provided so as to be able to contact the inner surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the outer cover 4, the inward movement of the outer cover 4 is restricted. Damage can be prevented.

A rear plate 4a, which is bent inward, is continuously provided at the rear end of the side plate 4 in the present embodiment, and the outer plate 4 is attached to the attachment surfaces 30a, 30a '. The storage space S of the door 5 is formed outside the side plate 6 by the cover 4 and the rear plate 4a.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, on the upper and lower portions of the rear end of the door 5, there are provided second guide rollers 8 which are slidably fitted in the guide grooves 7. Further, the rear end of the door 5 has two rotating shafts with respect to a movable support 10 having guide rollers 9, 9 slidable vertically in a guide groove 7.
It is axially mounted via a hinge 11.

The moving struts 10 are mutually X-axis with a shaft 12.
First and second links 1 connected so as to cross in a character shape
It is connected to the rear part of the storage furniture 1 by an X-type link 15 composed of 3 and 14. The upper end of the first link 13 constituting the X-type link 15 is pivotally mounted on the upper end of the movable column 10, and the lower end is substantially C-shaped in cross section attached to the lower rear portion of the inner surface 6 a of the side plate 6 via the roller 17. The guide member 16 is slidably guided in the vertical direction in the letter-shaped guide member 16.
The upper end of the second link 14 is axially mounted on the rear upper portion of the inner surface 6 a of the side plate 6, and the lower end is a guide member 19 having a substantially C-shaped cross section attached to the lower portion of the movable support 10 via a roller 18. It is slidably guided in the vertical direction.
Incidentally, reference numeral 20 in FIG. 3 denotes a hanger rail.
At the time of assembling the mold link 15 or the like, the movable support 10 can be temporarily supported via the guide roller 21.

The movable column 10 whose upper and lower ends are guided by the guide grooves 7 through the guide rollers 9 is connected to the rear portion of the side plate 6 through the X-shaped link 15 so that the upper and lower ends are connected. Is regulated so as to be movable in the front-rear direction.

The X-type link 15 in this embodiment is
Since the lower ends of the first and second links 13 and 14 are respectively guided by the movable column 10 and the guide members 19 and 17 below the side plate 6 so as to be vertically movable, the movable column 1
0 is biased backward.

As shown in FIG. 4, the guide groove 7 includes an arc-shaped guide groove 7a formed in front of the storage furniture 1, and a linear guide groove 7b linearly connected to the rear end thereof. ing. The arc-shaped guide grooves 7a are formed on the left and right end front portions of the storage furniture 1 so as to extend outward from each other.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the first guide roller 24 is formed so as to have a shape close to an arc of a circle centered on the first guide roller 24.

As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 5, guide rails 23, which are provided on the upper and lower inner surfaces 5 a of the door 5 via mounting members 26, are provided at predetermined positions above and below the front end surface 6 b of the side plate 6. First guide rollers 24 slidably fitted in the recesses 23 a are respectively mounted via mounting brackets 22. The upper guide rail 23 has an opening facing upward, and the lower guide rail 23 has an opening facing downward, and is detachably attached to the inner surface 5 a of the door 5. 6 (a), (b) to FIG. 9 (a),
As shown in (b), a bent portion 25 for turning the door 5 parallel to the outer cover 4 during storage is formed at a predetermined position of the guide rail 23. On the inner surface of the rear half of the guide rail 23, a contact piece 29 (see FIG. 6A) is formed as a spacer to fill a gap formed between the inner surface 5 a of the door 5 and the bent portion 25. ing.

Next, the operation of the thus constructed storage furniture 1 when opening and closing the door 5 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) to 9 (a) and 9 (b). First, FIG.
(A) and (b) show a state where the front opening of the storage furniture 1 is closed by the door 5. At this time, the second guide roller 8 at the upper end of the door 5 is in the form of an arc-shaped guide groove 7a.
At the end.

Next, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the door 5 is opened, the rear end of the door 5 is guided to the arc-shaped guide groove 7a via the second guide roller 8 during the opening operation. For this reason, it is in a state where it is permitted to mainly perform the rotation operation about the first guide roller 24 fitted in the guide rail 23. Therefore, at this time, even if the urging force to the rear in the storage space S formed between the side plate 6 and the outer cover 4 by the X-type link 15 acts on the door 5, the rear end of the door 5 rotates and the door 5 rotates. It is hardly pulled into the storage space S.

When the door 5 is rotated to the position shown in FIG. 7A, the second guide roller 8 is connected to the arc-shaped guide groove 7a and the linear guide groove 7b as shown in FIG. 7B. It is located at the installation portion, and further rotation operation is restricted, and backward movement is allowed through the linear guide groove 7b. Further, in the present embodiment, since the opening operation of the door 5 is rotated about the first guide roller 24 located at a position forward of the rear end of the door 5, the rotation of the rear end of the door 5 is prevented. The front end of the outer cover 4 is cut out to allow.

Next, when the door 5 is stored in the storage space S,
When the door 5 is in the state shown in FIG. 8A, the door 5 is urged in the storage direction by the X-type link 15, so that the door 5 is automatically moved in the storage space S direction even if the user does not push the door strongly. At this time, the rear portion of the door 5 is guided by the first guide rollers 24 via the guide rails 23 while the second guide rollers 8 are guided by the linear guide grooves 7b, and the front and rear portions are moved in the approach direction. Without swinging left and right,
The moving strut 10 connected to the X-link 15 as described above
Thereby, the upper and lower ends are smoothly guided into the storage space S without being inclined in the front-rear direction or the upper and lower ends swinging left and right with respect to the approach direction.

As shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, when the bent portion 25 of the guide rail 23 passes through the first guide roller 24, the door 5 is substantially parallel to the outer cover 4 and the side plate 6. The door 5 can be stored while maintaining the state shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B.

As described above, in the door storage device in the storage furniture according to the embodiment of the present invention, the door 5 is connected to the storage furniture 1.
Are housed outside the left and right side plates 6 constituting a part of the door 5, and the outside is detachably covered with the outer cover 4, so that the door 5 is normally used as a storage device for the door 5. The X-type link 15 is covered and safe, and the assembly and maintenance work of the X-type link 15 can be easily performed only by removing the outer cover 4 from the outside of the storage furniture 1.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings. However, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and even if there are changes and additions without departing from the gist of the present invention. Included in the invention.

For example, the guide grooves 7 as the guide portions are formed on the upper and lower portions outside the side plate 6, but may be formed only on one of the upper and lower sides.

[0026]

The present invention has the following effects.

(A) According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the guide rail is formed outside the side plate, the door is guided by the guide rail when the door is opened, and obstructs the stored items inside the storage furniture body. In addition to being able to be stored outside the side plate that does not become invisible, and because the cover plate is detachably attached to the outside of the guide rail, the outside of the door moving in the storage space is covered and safe, and the storage furniture The door can be easily assembled and maintenance can be easily performed simply by removing the cover plate from the outside.

(B) According to the second aspect of the present invention, a screw or the like is simply inserted into a hole formed at the side end of the top plate and the bottom plate extending laterally, and the front and rear directions are changed by the guide rail. The cover plate can be detachably attached without obstructing the operation of the guided door.

(C) According to the third aspect of the present invention, the door is urged forward or backward by the X-link without tilting forward and backward, so that the storing and moving operation can be performed more smoothly.

[0030]

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a use state of a storage furniture to which the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a main part of the storage furniture of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 3;

6A is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the cross section taken along the line BB of FIG.

7A is a diagram illustrating an operation of a door, and FIG. 7B is a diagram illustrating an operation of a second guide roller corresponding to FIG.

FIG. 8 (a) is a view showing the operation of the door,
(B) is a figure which shows the effect | action of the 2nd guide roller corresponding to (a).

FIG. 9 (a) is a view showing the operation of the door,
(B) is a figure which shows the effect | action of the 2nd guide roller corresponding to (a).

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage furniture 2 Top plate 3 Bottom plate 4 Outer cover (cover plate) 4a Rear plate 5 Door 5a Inner surface 6 Side plate 6a Inner surface 6b Front end surface 7 Guide groove (guide rail) 7a Arc-shaped guide groove 7b Linear guide portion 8 Second guide roller REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 9 guide roller 10 moving support 11 double hinge 12 axis 13 first link 14 second link 15 X-type link 16, 19 guide member 17, 18 roller 20 hanger rail 21 hanger roller 22 mounting bracket 23 guide rail 23 a recess 24 first Guide roller 25 Bent portion 26 Mounting member 29 Contact piece 30, 30 'Rail member 30a, 30a' Mounting surface 31 Screw 32, 33 Hole S Storage space

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A storage furniture in which a door for opening and closing the opening can be stored in a storage space provided on at least one of the left and right sides of the storage furniture main body having an open front surface, at least one of the left and right sides of the storage furniture main body. A guide rail that guides the door in the front-rear direction of the storage furniture main body is provided outside the side plate, and a cover plate that covers at least a part of the side of the storage furniture is detachable outside the guide rail. Storage furniture characterized by being provided in the. 2. Side ends of a top plate and a bottom plate constituting the storage furniture are formed so as to extend outward from the side plate, and the side ends of the extended top plate and the bottom plate are formed on the side ends of the extended top plate and the bottom plate. The storage furniture according to claim 1, wherein a hole portion such as a screw for detachably attaching a cover plate is formed. 3. A rear end of the door and a predetermined portion of a rear portion of the storage space are connected by an X-type link rotatably connected via an axis such that the two links cross each other in an X shape. The storage furniture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: