JP2000010017A - Cover glass for microscopic observation and observation method - Google Patents
Cover glass for microscopic observation and observation methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000010017A JP2000010017A JP10170035A JP17003598A JP2000010017A JP 2000010017 A JP2000010017 A JP 2000010017A JP 10170035 A JP10170035 A JP 10170035A JP 17003598 A JP17003598 A JP 17003598A JP 2000010017 A JP2000010017 A JP 2000010017A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cover glass
- sample
- glass
- observation
- slide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Microscoopes, Condenser (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は顕微鏡観察用カバー
グラス及び観察方法に関する。The present invention relates to a cover glass for microscope observation and an observation method.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、生体試料を顕微鏡下で生きたまま
観察する場合、試料を少量の緩衝液とともにスライドグ
ラス上にのせ、カバーグラスの4辺に少量のワセリンな
どのスペーサーを塗布してかぶせ、水分の蒸発を防ぐと
ともに試料への加圧を防ぎ、あるいは寒天フィルムを島
状にスライドグラス上に配置し、その寒天上に試料を置
き、その上にカバーグラスを直接かけて観察試料を用意
していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a living sample is observed alive under a microscope, the sample is placed on a slide glass together with a small amount of a buffer solution, and a small amount of a spacer such as petrolatum is applied to four sides of a cover glass and covered. Prevent the evaporation of water and prevent the sample from being pressurized, or place an agar film in an island shape on a slide glass, place the sample on the agar, and cover it directly with a cover glass to prepare an observation sample Was.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、従来のワセリ
ンを用いる方法では4辺を均一に塗布することが難し
く、カバーグラスとサンプルとの距離が一定でないた
め、再現性よく像を観察することが出来なかった。寒天
フィルムを用いる場合には試料にカバーグラスからの圧
力が直接かかり、試料に損傷が発生していた。また観察
中に寒天の水分が次第に蒸発し、乾燥によって試料の寿
命が短くなり、長時間にわたる観察は不可能であった。However, in the conventional method using petrolatum, it is difficult to apply the four sides uniformly, and the distance between the cover glass and the sample is not constant. I could not do it. When an agar film was used, pressure from the cover glass was directly applied to the sample, and the sample was damaged. In addition, the moisture of the agar gradually evaporated during the observation, and the life of the sample was shortened by drying, so that observation for a long time was impossible.
【0004】本発明は前記の問題点を解決した新規の顕
微鏡観察用カバーグラス及び観察方法を提供することを
目的とする。It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel cover glass for microscope observation and an observation method which have solved the above-mentioned problems.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記の目的は以下の手段
によって達成される。すなわち、本発明は、顕微鏡観察
に用いるスライドにかぶせるカバーグラスにおいて、ス
ライドグラスとの間におけるスペーサー領域として、そ
の厚さが部分的に厚い構造を有し、更にその厚くなった
部分として、膜を貼り付けた構造であり、また、その貼
り付けた膜は粘着テープであり、視野に対応する領域を
除いてスペーサー領域を有する顕微鏡観察用カバーグラ
スを提供し、あるいは、上記カバーグラスをスライドグ
ラス上の試料にかぶせ、且つカバーグラス周辺のスライ
ドグラスとの隙間にシール剤を挿入し、更にそのシール
剤は流動パラフィンである顕微鏡観察方法を提供する。The above object is achieved by the following means. That is, the present invention provides a cover glass that covers a slide used for microscopic observation, in which the spacer region between the slide glass and the slide glass has a structure in which the thickness is partially thick, and further, the film is formed as a thickened portion. The attached film is an adhesive tape, and the attached film is an adhesive tape, and provides a cover glass for microscopic observation having a spacer region except for a region corresponding to a visual field, or the cover glass is placed on a slide glass. The present invention provides a microscope observation method in which a sealant is inserted into a gap between the coverglass and a slide glass around the sample, and the sealant is liquid paraffin.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明を更に詳細に説明す
る。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.
【0007】図1は顕微鏡標本の作製手順を示す斜視図
であり、図2は顕微鏡標本の全体構造を示す斜視図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a procedure for preparing a microscope specimen, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the entire structure of the microscope specimen.
【0008】本発明は、図1に示すように、スライドグ
ラス3上には寒天フィルム4が置かれ、その上に試料5
が乗せられ、更にその上から視野の部分、すなわち試料
5が存在する部分を避けて穴をあけたスコッチテープ等
粘着テープからなるスペーサー2が備えられたカバーグ
ラス1をかぶせてある。そのためカバーグラス1の重量
はカバーグラス1が接している寒天フィルム4にかかる
が試料5が存在する部分はスペーサー2が無いので、カ
バーグラス1と試料5は直接接しない。すなわち、本発
明によれば試料5には加重されず損傷は発生しない。ま
た、カバーグラス1周囲のスライドグラス3との間隙7
にシール剤を挿入するので、寒天フィルム4の乾燥を抑
制でき、試料5の寿命が延び、長時間の観察が可能にな
る。In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, an agar film 4 is placed on a slide glass 3 and a sample 5 is placed thereon.
Is further covered with a cover glass 1 provided with a spacer 2 made of an adhesive tape such as scotch tape having a hole formed so as to avoid a portion of the visual field, that is, a portion where the sample 5 exists. Therefore, the weight of the cover glass 1 is applied to the agar film 4 with which the cover glass 1 is in contact, but the portion where the sample 5 is present does not have the spacer 2, so that the cover glass 1 and the sample 5 do not directly contact. That is, according to the present invention, the sample 5 is not weighted and no damage occurs. Further, a gap 7 between the cover glass 1 and the slide glass 3 around the cover glass 1.
Since the sealing agent is inserted into the sample, the drying of the agar film 4 can be suppressed, the life of the sample 5 can be extended, and long-term observation can be performed.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説
明する。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples.
【0010】(実施例1)線虫Caenorhabdi
tis elegans(今後単に線虫と呼ぶ)の受精
卵を本発明により顕微鏡標本として、Zeiss社Ax
iophoto微分干渉顕微鏡、100倍油浸対物レン
ズを用いて胚発生を観察した。寒天フィルムには2.5
%Agar(Difco)を用いた。緩衝液にはリン酸
二水素カリウム3g/l、リン酸一水素ナトリウム6g
/l、塩化ナトリウム5g/l、1mM硫酸マグネシウ
ムの組成のものを用いた。カバーグラスは18x24m
mで厚さが0.15mmのものを用いた。スペーサーに
はScotchメンディングテープ(住友スリーエム)
を12x20mmに切り、中央に直径5mmの円形の穴
をあけたものを用いた。流動パラフィンは和光純薬の試
薬一級品を用いた。顕微鏡標本の作成手順と顕微鏡標本
の全体構造をそれぞれ図1と図2に示した。80個体を
検査し、15時間後に全ての胚のふ化を確認した。スペ
ーサー及びシール剤を用いない従来法では約30%の胚
がふ化しなかった。(Example 1) Nematode Caenorhabdi
According to the present invention, a fertilized egg of tis elegans (hereinafter simply referred to as a nematode) is used as a microscope specimen, and Zeiss Ax
Embryo development was observed using an iophoto differential interference microscope and a 100 × oil immersion objective. 2.5 for agar film
% Agar (Difco) was used. Buffer solution contains potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3 g / l and sodium monohydrogen phosphate 6 g
/ L, sodium chloride 5 g / l, and 1 mM magnesium sulfate. Cover glass is 18x24m
m and a thickness of 0.15 mm were used. Scotch Mending Tape (Sumitomo 3M) for spacer
Was cut into 12 × 20 mm and a circular hole having a diameter of 5 mm was formed in the center. Liquid paraffin used was a first-class reagent of Wako Pure Chemical. FIGS. 1 and 2 show the procedure for preparing the microscope specimen and the entire structure of the microscope specimen, respectively. Eighty individuals were examined and after 15 hours hatching of all embryos was confirmed. Approximately 30% of the embryos did not hatch in the conventional method without the spacer and sealant.
【0011】(実施例2)同じ方法で線虫胚の細胞分裂
順序を追跡したところ、観察した5個体全てでP3細胞
の分裂はAB細胞が16個に分裂した後に起こった。こ
れは正常な分裂順序である。従来法では観察した6個体
中3個体でこの細胞分裂順序が逆転していた。圧力によ
り胚が損傷を受けた結果である。(Example 2) When the cell division order of a nematode embryo was traced by the same method, the division of P3 cells occurred in all of the five individuals observed after AB cells were divided into 16 cells. This is a normal division order. In the conventional method, the cell division order was reversed in three of the six individuals observed. This is the result of the embryo being damaged by pressure.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】カバーグラスと試料は直接接しないの
で、試料には加重されず、試料に損傷が発生しない。そ
のため、損傷無しの試料を観察することができる。ま
た、カバーグラスから試料までの距離が一定であるた
め、顕微鏡観察条件の再現性がよい。また、カバーグラ
ス周囲のスライドグラスとの間隙にシール剤を挿入する
ので、寒天の乾燥を抑制でき、試料の寿命が延び、長時
間の観察が可能になった。According to the present invention, since the cover glass and the sample are not in direct contact with each other, the sample is not weighted and the sample is not damaged. Therefore, a sample without damage can be observed. Further, since the distance from the cover glass to the sample is constant, the reproducibility of the microscope observation conditions is good. In addition, since the sealant is inserted into the gap between the cover glass and the slide glass, drying of the agar can be suppressed, the life of the sample can be extended, and long-term observation can be performed.
【図1】本発明の実施例を示すための顕微鏡標本の作製
手順を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a procedure for preparing a microscope sample for showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の顕微鏡標本の全体構造である。FIG. 2 is an overall structure of a microscope specimen of the present invention.
1 カバーグラス 2 スペーサー 3 スライドグラス 4 寒天フィルム 5 試料 6 緩衝液滴 7 スライドグラスとカバーグラスの隙間 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cover glass 2 Spacer 3 Slide glass 4 Agar film 5 Sample 6 Buffer droplet 7 Gap between slide glass and cover glass
Claims (6)
カバーグラスにおいて、スライドグラスとの間における
スペーサー領域として、その厚さが部分的に厚い構造を
有したことを特徴とする顕微鏡観察用カバーグラス。1. A cover glass for microscope observation, wherein the cover glass used for microscope observation has a structure in which a spacer region between the slide glass and the slide glass has a partially thick structure.
構造である請求項1に記載の顕微鏡観察用カバーグラ
ス。2. The cover glass for microscopic observation according to claim 1, wherein the thick structure portion has a structure in which a film is attached.
求項2に記載の顕微鏡観察用カバーグラス。3. The cover glass for microscopic observation according to claim 2, wherein the attached film is an adhesive tape.
領域を有する請求項1〜3のうち、いずれか1項に記載
の顕微鏡観察用カバーグラス。4. The cover glass for microscope observation according to claim 1, which has a spacer region except for a region corresponding to a visual field.
ち、いずれか1項に記載の顕微鏡観察用カバーグラスを
スライドグラス上の試料にかぶせ、且つカバーグラス周
辺のスライドグラスとの隙間にシール剤を挿入すること
を特徴とする顕微鏡観察方法。5. In a microscope observation, the cover glass for microscope observation according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is placed over a sample on a slide glass, and a seal is provided in a gap between the cover glass and the slide glass. A microscopic observation method characterized by inserting an agent.
求項5に記載の顕微鏡観察方法。6. The microscope observation method according to claim 5, wherein the sealant is liquid paraffin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10170035A JP2000010017A (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Cover glass for microscopic observation and observation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10170035A JP2000010017A (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Cover glass for microscopic observation and observation method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000010017A true JP2000010017A (en) | 2000-01-14 |
Family
ID=15897410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10170035A Pending JP2000010017A (en) | 1998-06-17 | 1998-06-17 | Cover glass for microscopic observation and observation method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000010017A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018228508A1 (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-12-20 | Sunstone Scientific Limited. | Paraffin shield coating for microscope slide |
CN109141997A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of flaking method of microexamination Aphytis |
US11662564B2 (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2023-05-30 | Shenzhen Prs Limited | Paraffin shield coating for microscope slide |
-
1998
- 1998-06-17 JP JP10170035A patent/JP2000010017A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018228508A1 (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2018-12-20 | Sunstone Scientific Limited. | Paraffin shield coating for microscope slide |
US11662564B2 (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2023-05-30 | Shenzhen Prs Limited | Paraffin shield coating for microscope slide |
CN109141997A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-04 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of flaking method of microexamination Aphytis |
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