JP2000000055A - Electric wire protecting tube for preventing bird injury - Google Patents
Electric wire protecting tube for preventing bird injuryInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000000055A JP2000000055A JP18690398A JP18690398A JP2000000055A JP 2000000055 A JP2000000055 A JP 2000000055A JP 18690398 A JP18690398 A JP 18690398A JP 18690398 A JP18690398 A JP 18690398A JP 2000000055 A JP2000000055 A JP 2000000055A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electric wire
- protection tube
- wire protection
- tube
- bird
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、送配電線を被覆し
て保護する電線保護管に、鳥害防止の機能を兼備させる
ようにした鳥害防止用電線保護管に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an electric wire protection tube for protecting a transmission / distribution electric wire, which also has a function of preventing bird damage.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、送配電線に接近して工事が行なわ
れる場合や、送配電線が街路樹に接近して架設されてい
る場合に、これら送配電線を保護するために、所要の長
さに亘り合成樹脂製からなる管体の長手方向に沿った下
側縁を拡開自在に分割して形成される電線保護管を被着
するようにしており、更に、該電線保護管には鳥が止ま
らないよう鳥害防止の機能を兼ね備えたものが有る。例
えば、特開平7−79682号公報記載のように、電線
保護管の上側縁と左右側縁とにそれぞれ長手方向に沿っ
て鉛直方向と水平方向とに多数のバリヤー棒体を列状に
突設している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when construction is performed close to a transmission and distribution line or when the transmission and distribution line is erected close to a street tree, required transmission and distribution lines have to be protected. A wire protection tube formed by dividing a lower edge along a longitudinal direction of a tube made of a synthetic resin over the length so as to be openable is attached to the pipe body. Some have the function of preventing bird damage so that birds do not stop. For example, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-79682, a number of barrier rods are provided in a row in the vertical and horizontal directions along the longitudinal direction at the upper edge and the left and right edges of the wire protection tube. are doing.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記鳥
害防止用電線保護管にあっては、各バリヤー棒体が上側
縁から鉛直上方へ、また両側から左右水平方向に突設さ
れているのみであるので、例えば前記鳥害防止用電線保
護管が強風などにより煽られて上下逆に反転すると、そ
の上方に突出すべきバリヤー棒体が無くなり、せっかく
の鳥害防止機能が果せなくなるという課題が有った。そ
こで、本発明は上記課題を解決すべくなされたもので、
強風に煽られ回転しても常に鳥害防止機能を確実に発揮
し得る鳥害防止用電線保護管を提供することを目的とす
るものである。However, in the bird's harm prevention electric wire protection tube, each barrier rod is vertically protruded from the upper edge and horizontally protrudes from both sides in the horizontal direction. For example, if the bird protection wire protection tube is turned upside down by strong winds or the like due to strong winds, there is no barrier bar to protrude upward, and the bird protection function cannot be performed. There was. Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a bird harm prevention electric wire protection tube that can always reliably exhibit a bird harm prevention function even when rotated by strong wind.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
め、本発明に係る鳥害防止用電線保護管は、合成樹脂製
からなる管体の長手方向に沿った一側縁を送配電線に被
着するため拡開自在に分割して形成される電線保護管で
あって、該電線保護管の外周面の全域に多数本のバリヤ
ー棒体を鳥が止まれない間隔を保つようにして放射状に
突設して構成される。このように、電線保護管の外周面
の全域に多数本のバリヤー棒体を突設するようにしたの
で、例えば送配電線に被覆され使用時に電線保護管が強
い風を受けて回転した場合に、どのような回転状態であ
れ、常に電線保護管の上方には必ずバリヤー棒体が突出
していることとなり、鳥類が接近するのを確実に阻止す
る。In order to achieve the above object, a bird's harm prevention electric wire protection tube according to the present invention is constructed such that one side edge along a longitudinal direction of a tube made of synthetic resin is used as a transmission and distribution line. An electric wire protection tube formed by being split openably so as to be adhered, wherein a number of barrier rods are radially formed over the entire outer peripheral surface of the electric wire protection tube so as to keep an interval at which birds cannot stop. It is constructed by protruding. As described above, since a large number of barrier rods are provided so as to protrude over the entire outer peripheral surface of the wire protection tube, for example, when the wire protection tube is covered with a transmission / distribution line and is rotated by receiving a strong wind during use, Regardless of the rotation state, the barrier rod always projects above the electric wire protection tube, thereby reliably preventing birds from approaching.
【0005】また、前記各バリヤー棒体が電線保護管の
外周面に螺旋状に描かれる軌跡に沿って突設されるよう
にすれば、電線保護管におけるバリヤー棒体の総本数を
必要最小限に設定することができる。[0005] Further, if each of the barrier rods is protruded along a trajectory spirally drawn on the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire protection tube, the total number of barrier rods in the electric wire protection tube can be reduced to a minimum. Can be set to
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明に係る鳥害防止用電
線保護管の実施の形態を図面と共に説明する。図1は鳥
害防止用電線保護管の斜視図、図2は同側面図である。
図において1は所要の長さと直径とを有する合成樹脂製
の管体であり、長手方向の両端にそれぞれ継手に確実に
接合させるためのカリ首状の係合突起2を有する嵌合鍔
部3が設けられている。さらに、該管体1は長手方向に
沿った下側縁で拡開自在に分割4して、その分割4の端
縁の両外側に前記嵌合鍔部3を除く全長にわたり後記す
る送配電線Wを導入させる突出片5,5が左右に対設さ
れている。これにより電線保護管Aが形成される。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an electric wire protection tube for preventing bird damage according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bird protection wire protecting tube, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.
In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a synthetic resin tube having a required length and a required diameter, and a fitting flange portion 3 having at its both ends in the longitudinal direction a locking neck-shaped engaging projection 2 for securely joining to a joint. Is provided. Further, the pipe body 1 is divided into four parts at the lower edge along the longitudinal direction so as to be freely expandable, and the transmission and distribution lines described later over the entire length excluding the fitting flange 3 on both outer sides of the end edge of the division 4. Protruding pieces 5, 5 for introducing W are provided on the left and right sides. Thereby, the electric wire protection tube A is formed.
【0007】Bは連接される複数の電線保護管Aを嵌挿
して接続するための継手であり、該継手Bも電線保護管
Aと同じように長手方向の下側縁で拡開自在に分割さ
れ、分割端縁の両外側に電線を導入させる突出片6,6
が対設されている。さらに、長手方向の両端に前記管体
1の両端に設けた嵌合鍔部3,3に嵌着させる嵌合保持
部7,7が形成されている。[0007] Reference numeral B denotes a joint for inserting and connecting a plurality of connected electric wire protection tubes A, and the joint B is also split openably at the lower longitudinal edge similarly to the electric wire protection tube A. Projecting pieces 6, 6 for introducing electric wires to both outer sides of the divided edge
Are opposed to each other. Further, fitting holding parts 7, 7 to be fitted to fitting flanges 3, 3 provided at both ends of the tubular body 1 are formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction.
【0008】前記電線保護管Aや継手Bは公知のもので
あり、本発明にあっては、前記電線保護管Aの外周面
に、図3に示すように突出片5,5を跨ぐようにして6
0度の間隔を保ち、かつその長手方向に沿ってそれぞれ
小孔8,8…が所定の間隔離して複数列設されている。
各小孔8,8…は後記するバリヤー棒体9を挿通して取
り付けるためのもので、各小孔8,8…の間隔は鳥が電
線保護管Aに止まれないような間隔を離して設けられて
いる。The electric wire protection tube A and the joint B are known, and in the present invention, the projecting pieces 5 and 5 are straddled on the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire protection tube A as shown in FIG. 6
A plurality of rows of small holes 8, 8... Are provided at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction thereof while maintaining a 0 ° interval.
Each of the small holes 8, 8... Is for inserting and attaching a barrier rod 9 described later, and the small holes 8, 8,. Have been.
【0009】9は可撓性を有する合成樹脂により釘状に
形成されるバリヤー棒体であり、図4に示されるように
該バリヤー棒体9は先細形状の長い軸部10の基端に円
盤状の頭部11を設けて一体に形成されている。さら
に、軸部10の頭部11寄りの外周面には側面三角形状
のリブ12が等間隔に複数(例えば4個)突設され、対
向する2個によって山形が形成されるようにしている。
これらのリブ12,12…の下端には頭部11との間に
管体1の肉厚部が収まるように間隔Sが設けられてい
る。また、前記軸部10の先端に小球13が設けられて
おり、作業者が作業に際して着用したゴム手袋に軸部1
0の先端が当った場合、この小球13によってゴム手袋
に孔があくことのないようにしている。これは、仮にゴ
ム手袋に孔があくことによりその孔を通して感電する事
故を未然に防止するためである。Reference numeral 9 denotes a barrier rod formed of a flexible synthetic resin into a nail shape. As shown in FIG. 4, the barrier rod 9 is formed by a disc at the base end of a long shaft portion 10 having a tapered shape. It is formed integrally with a head 11 of a shape. Further, a plurality of (for example, four) triangular side ribs 12 are protruded from the outer peripheral surface of the shaft portion 10 near the head 11 at equal intervals so that two opposed ribs form a mountain shape.
An interval S is provided at the lower ends of the ribs 12, 12,... Between the ribs 12, 12,. Further, a small ball 13 is provided at the tip of the shaft portion 10, and the shaft portion 1 is attached to a rubber glove worn by a worker during work.
When the tip of 0 hits, the small ball 13 prevents the rubber glove from being perforated. This is to prevent an accidental electric shock caused by a hole in the rubber glove if the hole is formed in the rubber glove.
【0010】そして、電線保護管Aに継手Bを接続しな
い状態で、管体1の突出片5,5を左右に開かせその隙
間から各バリヤー棒体9,9…の頭部11を各小孔8,
8…に当てがい、軸部10を小孔8に挿通して押し付け
ることにより、図3に示すように各バリヤー棒体9,9
…の各リブ12と頭部11との間の間隔Sに管体1の肉
厚部が挟持されて、各バリヤー棒体9,9…が管体1に
固定される。これにより各バリヤー棒体9,9…が電線
保護管Aの外周面に放射状に、しかも図1に示すように
管体1の長手方向に沿って鳥が止まれない間隔を保って
突設されることとなる。Then, with the joint B not connected to the wire protection tube A, the projecting pieces 5, 5 of the tube 1 are opened to the left and right, and the heads 11 of the barrier rods 9, 9,. Hole 8,
By pressing the shaft portion 10 into the small hole 8 and pressing it, as shown in FIG.
The thick portion of the tube 1 is sandwiched between the ribs 12 and the head 11 of the..., And the barrier rods 9 are fixed to the tube 1. .. Are projected radially on the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire protection tube A, and at intervals such that birds cannot be stopped along the longitudinal direction of the tube body 1 as shown in FIG. It will be.
【0011】本発明の鳥害防止用電線保護管Cは上記構
成よりなり、図5に示すように電柱に架設された電線W
に対して、電線保護管A及び継手Bの突出片5,5及び
6,6を左右に拡げて被着し、電線保護管Aと継手Bを
順次接続して所要の長さにわたって一本に連接した状態
で使用する。これにより電線Wが保護されると共に、鳥
害防止用電線保護管Cの外周面に鳥が止まれない間隔に
林立した状態に突出した多数のバリヤー棒体9,9…に
よって鳥が接近するのを防止する。しかも、前記各バリ
ヤー棒体9,9…が互いに管体1の外周面の全域に放射
状に突出されていることにより、鳥害防止用電線保護管
Cが強い風を受けて回転した場合にも、常に前記いずれ
かのバリヤー棒体9,9…が上を向くので、鳥が接近す
るのを確実に阻止することができる。The electric wire protection tube C for bird damage prevention according to the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, and as shown in FIG.
On the other hand, the protruding pieces 5, 5 and 6, 6 of the electric wire protection tube A and the joint B are spread and attached to the left and right, and the electric wire protection tube A and the joint B are sequentially connected to one another over a required length. Use in a connected state. This protects the electric wire W and prevents the birds from approaching by a large number of barrier rods 9, 9,... To prevent. Moreover, since the respective barrier rods 9, 9 ... project radially from each other over the entire outer peripheral surface of the tube 1, even when the bird protection cable C is rotated under strong wind, Since any one of the barrier rods 9, 9,... Always faces upward, it is possible to reliably prevent a bird from approaching.
【0012】図6,図7に示す鳥害防止用電線保護管C
1は他の実施の形態に係るものであり、電線保護管Aの
外周面に設けた複数の小孔8,8…を螺旋状に描かれる
軌跡Gに沿って多数列設したものである。これらの各小
孔6,6…にバリヤー棒体9,9…を挿通させて固定す
ることにより、電線保護管Aの外周面に螺旋状に描かれ
る軌跡に沿って多数のバリヤー棒体9,9…が突設さ
れ、かつ図3に示すように60度の角度を持って放射状
に配置される。この実施の形態のものも本実施の形態と
全く同様に鳥の接近を防止することができる。この場合
は特に、各バリヤー棒体9,9…の本数を必要最小限に
設定することができる。Wire protection tube C for bird damage prevention shown in FIGS. 6 and 7
Reference numeral 1 relates to another embodiment, in which a plurality of small holes 8, 8... Provided on the outer peripheral surface of an electric wire protection tube A are arranged in a large number along a trajectory G drawn spirally. By inserting and fixing the barrier rods 9, 9 ... in these small holes 6, 6, ..., a number of barrier rods 9, 9 along the trajectory spirally drawn on the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire protection tube A. 9 are projected and arranged radially at an angle of 60 degrees as shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the approach of a bird can be prevented in exactly the same manner as in the present embodiment. In this case, in particular, the number of the barrier rods 9, 9,... Can be set to a necessary minimum.
【0013】図8、図9に示す鳥害防止用電線保護管C
2も他の実施の形態に係るものであり、このものは本実
施の形態のように所要の長さのものを複数本連接して使
用するものではなく、専ら1本のみで使用される。この
ため、その長さが比較的長くしかも本実施の形態のよう
に継手Bは不要としている。すなわち、該鳥害防止用電
線保護管C2は、所要の長さと直径を有する合成樹脂製
の管体14からなる。そして、該管体14の長手方向に
沿った下側縁で拡開自在に分割15して、その分割15
の端縁の両外側に全長に亘り送配電線Wを導入させる突
出片16,16が左右に対設されている。また、両突出
片16,16の対向する内側面に互いに係合する嵌合凸
条17と嵌合凹条18が設けられている。8 and 9 show a wire protection tube C for bird damage prevention.
Reference numeral 2 also relates to another embodiment, and this does not use a plurality of pieces having a required length in a continuous manner as in this embodiment, but uses only one piece. For this reason, the length is relatively long, and the joint B is unnecessary as in the present embodiment. That is, the bird protection cable protection tube C2 is made of a synthetic resin tube 14 having a required length and diameter. Then, at the lower edge along the longitudinal direction of the pipe body 14, a division 15 is made to be freely expandable, and the division 15
Projecting pieces 16, 16 for introducing the power transmission and distribution line W over the entire length are provided on both left and right sides of the outer edge of the edge. In addition, fitting projections 17 and fitting recesses 18 are provided on inner surfaces of the projecting pieces 16, 16 facing each other.
【0014】前記管体14の外周面には、前記鳥害防止
用電線保護管C1と同様に螺旋状に描かれる軌跡Gに沿
って多数の小孔8が所定の間隔離して複数列設され、こ
れら各小孔8,8…に前記と同じバリヤー棒体9,9…
を挿通させ固定することにより構成される。この実施の
形態のものも本実施の形態と全く同様に鳥の接近を防止
することができ、しかも各バリヤー棒体9,9…の本数
を必要最小限に設定することができる。A plurality of small holes 8 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the tube 14 along the trajectory G drawn spirally in the same manner as in the bird harm prevention wire protecting tube C1 and are spaced apart by a predetermined interval. , These small holes 8, 8,...
Is inserted and fixed. In this embodiment, the approach of birds can be prevented in exactly the same way as in the present embodiment, and the number of barrier rods 9, 9,... Can be set to the minimum necessary.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように本発明に係る鳥害防止
用電線保護管は、電線保護管の外周面の全域に多数本の
バリヤー棒体を鳥が止まれない間隔を保つようにして放
射状に突設したことにより、使用中に強風を受けて鳥害
防止用電線保護管が回転した場合にも、常に管体の上方
にいずれかのバリヤー棒体が突出していることとなり、
これにより鳥の接近するのを確実に防止しることができ
る。また、前記多数本のバリヤー棒体を電線保護管の外
周面に螺旋状に描かれる軌跡に沿って突設するようにす
れば、バリヤー棒体の本数を必要最小限に設定すること
ができてコスト低減を達成することができる。As described above, the wire protection tube for preventing bird damage according to the present invention has a plurality of barrier rods arranged radially over the entire outer peripheral surface of the wire protection tube so as to keep an interval at which birds cannot stop. Even if the wire protection tube for bird damage prevention rotates due to strong wind during use, one of the barrier rods will always protrude above the tube,
This can surely prevent the bird from approaching. Further, if the plurality of barrier rods are protruded along a trajectory spirally drawn on the outer peripheral surface of the electric wire protection tube, the number of barrier rods can be set to a necessary minimum. Cost reduction can be achieved.
【図1】本発明の鳥害防止用電線保護管の斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electric wire protection tube for preventing bird damage according to the present invention.
【図2】同側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.
【図3】図2のX−X線拡大断面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 2;
【図4】バリヤー棒体の斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a barrier rod.
【図5】鳥害防止用電線保護管の使用状態を示す斜視
図。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a use state of the electric wire protection tube for preventing bird damage.
【図6】他の実施の形態に係る鳥害防止用電線保護管の
斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an electric wire protection tube for preventing bird harm according to another embodiment.
【図7】同側面図。FIG. 7 is a side view of the same.
【図8】他の実施の形態に係る鳥害防止用電線保護管の
斜視図。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of an electric wire protection tube for preventing bird harm according to another embodiment.
【図9】図8のY−Y線断面図。FIG. 9 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. 8;
1,14 管体 4,15 分割 9 バリヤー棒体 A 電線保護管 C,C1,C2 鳥害防止用電線保護管 G 螺旋状に描かれる軌跡 1,14 pipe body 4,15 division 9 barrier rod body A wire protection tube C, C1, C2 bird protection wire protection tube G spiral drawn locus
Claims (2)
った一側縁を電線に被着するため拡開自在に分割して形
成される電線保護管であって、該電線保護管の外周面の
全域に多数本のバリヤー棒体を鳥が止まれない間隔を保
つようにして放射状に突設したことを特徴とする鳥害防
止用電線保護管。1. An electric wire protection tube formed by dividing one side edge along a longitudinal direction of a tube made of a synthetic resin into an electric wire so as to be attached to the electric wire. A wire protection tube for bird damage prevention, comprising a plurality of barrier rods radially protruding from the entire outer peripheral surface so as to keep an interval at which birds cannot stop.
面に螺旋状に描かれる軌跡に沿って突設されている請求
項1記載の鳥害防止用電線保護管。2. The electric wire protection tube for bird damage prevention according to claim 1, wherein each of said barrier rods protrudes along a trajectory spirally drawn on an outer peripheral surface of the electric wire protection tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18690398A JP2000000055A (en) | 1998-06-16 | 1998-06-16 | Electric wire protecting tube for preventing bird injury |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18690398A JP2000000055A (en) | 1998-06-16 | 1998-06-16 | Electric wire protecting tube for preventing bird injury |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000000055A true JP2000000055A (en) | 2000-01-07 |
Family
ID=16196709
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18690398A Pending JP2000000055A (en) | 1998-06-16 | 1998-06-16 | Electric wire protecting tube for preventing bird injury |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000000055A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6640506B2 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-11-04 | Phillip G. Landers | Bird deterrent apparatus |
CN103444695A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-18 | 国家电网公司 | 10kV distribution net anti-bird device |
-
1998
- 1998-06-16 JP JP18690398A patent/JP2000000055A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6640506B2 (en) * | 2002-04-01 | 2003-11-04 | Phillip G. Landers | Bird deterrent apparatus |
CN103444695A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-18 | 国家电网公司 | 10kV distribution net anti-bird device |
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