JP1735597S - Beam support hardware - Google Patents

Beam support hardware

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Publication number
JP1735597S
JP1735597S JP2022006564F JP2022006564F JP1735597S JP 1735597 S JP1735597 S JP 1735597S JP 2022006564 F JP2022006564 F JP 2022006564F JP 2022006564 F JP2022006564 F JP 2022006564F JP 1735597 S JP1735597 S JP 1735597S
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holes
view
hole
state
long
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JP2022006564F
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Japanese (ja)
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Abstract

意匠に係る本物品は、木造建物の接合部に使用する鋼板挿入式のドリフトピンを活用した平面視コの字状の梁受け金物である。「使用状態を示す参考図1」は、柱と梁を固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)させる直前の図であり、この場合、柱の側面に梁受け金物の背面となる背面板部が先にボルトで締結され、その側面(金属板)の下辺近傍に形成された透孔2に仮置き用のピンが装着され、梁の割裂やせん断破壊が生じにくい位置に形成した梁の貫通孔を貫通した複数のドリフトピンが、梁の端面側のスリットに仮嵌挿している側面(金属板)の側辺近傍に複数同一で形成している傾斜状の長透孔10の上底部にもそれぞれ貫通している。すなわち、透孔2と貫通孔と長透孔10の上底部とは柱と梁を固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)させる直前の梁を仮置きした状態において相関するように形成されている。次に、仮置き用のピンが撤去され、梁に固定して梁の固定軸になっているこれらのドリフトピンが複数同一の長透孔10の斜辺を利用して斜め下方の柱の方向に摺接して移動しつつ、柱と梁を固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)させる。 その固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)した状態の図が「使用状態を示す参考図2」である。この場合、これらのドリフトピンが複数同一の長透孔10の下底部近傍に到達している。また、複数か所で一文字状の長孔に形成される複数同一の長透孔10は、その下底部に梁の固定軸になっているこれらのドリフトピンが到達しなくてもその固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)した状態になるように斜辺が任意の余長をもって形成されている。それは、斜辺が任意の余長をもって接合するこの固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)が、この梁の荷重(自重)がかかっていれば緩むことのない絶えず斜め下方の柱の方向にドリフトピンを介してこの梁が働き、これらの接合する部材同士を絶えず引き寄せ締め付け状態にするものである。また、その固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)した状態のもどり止めにも働く複数か所の透孔30はドリフトピンが梁の貫通孔を貫通して嵌挿できるようにも形成されている。もちろん、この斜めの透孔30も斜辺が任意の余長をもって形成されている。また、長透孔10と透孔2との位置関係は、透孔2を基準にして複数同一のそれぞれの長透孔10の位置が決定され、貫通孔の位置も決定されるものであり、その傾斜状の長透孔10の斜辺角度と長さは、梁の貫通孔に固定されるドリフトピンが基軸となって斜め下方へ移動してこれら部材同士が密接に接合できるその斜めに移動する水平距離と垂直距離により決定されるものであり、それらが統一されて商品化するためにも透孔2とそれぞれの長透孔10との配置する間隔は等差であることが好ましいものであり、透孔2を基準にして分割したり組んだりすることもできるものであって、それは接合する梁の梁成に合わせて本物品を分割したり組んだりして対応するものである。また、上下に連続して組んだりして梁の梁成に合わせることのみならず「参考斜視図1」に示す本物品と本物品とを一方は対称から上下を反転させて連結する平面視エの字状の組合せに形成できるものであって、その状態の図が「組合せ状態を示す参考斜視図1」である。また、複数同一の長透孔10を等差になるように配置した本物品を基本にすれば、例えば、B1、B2の物品に分割する又はB3の物品のように長透孔10を増やしたりするなどしてそれらを反転連結する。さらに、その組合せ物品を上下にも連続して使用できることから汎用性の高い梁受け金物として商品化できるものであり、その連結した組合せ物品を上下にも連続した図が「組合せ状態を示す参考側面図1」、「組合せ状態を示す参考側面図2」である。また、「参考斜視図2」は、複数同一の長透孔10を5つ設けた例図であり、このように長透孔10は増減可能であり、その「参考斜視図2」に示すB3の物品を平面視エの字状に組合せ状態の図が「組合せ状態を示す参考斜視図2」である。それらを構築した例図が「使用状態を示す参考図3」、「使用状態を示す参考図4」であり、この場合、B3の物品を使用しており、他方の梁の端面が一方の梁の端面に固着(引寄せ締付けて接着)する直前の図までを表している。なお、意匠に係る本物品は、平面視コの字状の梁受け金物のみならず、例えば、「参考斜視図3」、「組合せ状態を示す参考斜視図3」に示す、平面視T字状又は平面視十字状の梁受け金物でも上記構成と略同様の対応をするものであり、略同様の作用効果を奏するものである。This article pertaining to the design is a U-shaped beam support hardware that utilizes steel plate insertion type drift pins used in joints of wooden buildings. "Reference diagram 1 showing the state of use" is a view immediately before fixing (pulling and tightening and bonding) the pillar and the beam. It is fastened with a bolt, and a pin for temporary placement is attached to the through hole 2 formed near the lower side of the side surface (metal plate), and penetrates the through hole of the beam formed at a position where splitting and shearing failure of the beam are unlikely to occur. A plurality of drift pins also pass through the upper bottoms of inclined long through-holes 10 formed identically in the vicinity of the sides (metal plates) of the side surfaces (metal plates) that are temporarily fitted into the slits on the end surface side of the beam. are doing. That is, the through hole 2, the through hole, and the upper base of the long through hole 10 are formed so as to correlate with each other when the beam is temporarily placed immediately before the column and the beam are fixed (adhered by drawing and tightening). Next, the pins for temporary placement are removed, and these drift pins, which are fixed to the beam and serve as the fixing shaft of the beam, are moved in the direction of the obliquely downward column using the oblique side of the same long through hole 10. While moving in sliding contact, the column and beam are fixed (pulled together and adhered). The figure of the fixed state (pulled and tightened and adhered) is "reference drawing 2 showing the state of use". In this case, these drift pins reach the vicinity of the lower bottom portions of the plurality of identical long through-holes 10 . In addition, even if the drift pins, which are fixed shafts of the beam, do not reach the lower bottom of the plurality of identical long through holes 10 formed in a single character shape at a plurality of locations, they are fixed (pulled). The oblique side is formed with an arbitrary extra length so that it can be tightened and bonded. This fixation (adhesion by pulling and tightening) where the oblique side joins with an arbitrary extra length does not loosen if the load (self weight) of this beam is applied, constantly moving diagonally downward in the direction of the pillar through the drift pin. A beam of leverage acts to constantly draw and tighten these joining members together. Also, the through holes 30 at a plurality of locations, which also act as a detent in the fixed (pulled and tightened and bonded) state, are formed so that the drift pins can be inserted through the through holes of the beam. Of course, this oblique through-hole 30 is also formed with an arbitrary extra length on the oblique side. Further, regarding the positional relationship between the long through holes 10 and the through holes 2, the positions of the plurality of identical long through holes 10 are determined with reference to the through hole 2, and the positions of the through holes are also determined. The oblique side angle and length of the oblique long through-hole 10 move obliquely downward with the drift pin fixed to the through-hole of the beam as a base axis so that these members can be joined closely together. It is determined by the horizontal distance and the vertical distance, and it is preferable that the intervals between the through holes 2 and the respective long through holes 10 are the same in order to unify and commercialize them. It is also possible to divide or assemble based on the through hole 2, which corresponds to dividing or assembling the article according to the beam configuration of the beams to be joined. In addition, it is not only possible to connect the product shown in "reference perspective view 1" and the product shown in "reference perspective view 1" by assembling them continuously vertically and connecting them by reversing the top and bottom instead of symmetrical on one side. It can be formed into a combination in the shape of a square, and the figure of this state is "reference perspective view 1 showing a combined state". Also, based on the present article in which a plurality of identical long through-holes 10 are arranged at equal intervals, for example, it is divided into articles of B1 and B2, or the long through-holes 10 are increased like the article of B3. and concatenate them by inversion. Furthermore, since the combined article can be used continuously up and down, it can be commercialized as a beam support hardware with high versatility. 1" and "reference side view 2 showing a combined state". Further, "reference perspective view 2" is an example view in which five identical long through-holes 10 are provided. The figure of the state in which the articles are combined in a plan view in the shape of letter E is the "reference perspective view 2 showing the state of combination". Examples of constructing them are "Reference drawing 3 showing the state of use" and "Reference drawing 4 showing the state of use". It shows the figure just before it is fixed (pulled and tightened and adhered) to the end face of the. In addition, the article pertaining to the design is not only a U-shaped beam-receiving hardware in plan view, but also a T-shaped in plan view, as shown in "Reference Perspective View 3" and "Reference Perspective View 3 Showing Combined State", for example. Alternatively, a beam-receiving metal fitting having a cross shape in a plan view corresponds to substantially the same structure as the above structure, and has substantially the same effect.

JP2022006564F 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Beam support hardware Active JP1735597S (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022006564F JP1735597S (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Beam support hardware

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2022006564F JP1735597S (en) 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Beam support hardware

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JP1735597S true JP1735597S (en) 2023-01-30

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JP (1) JP1735597S (en)

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