ITVI20130281A1 - CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL FOR FURNISHING ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLES AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCTION - Google Patents
CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL FOR FURNISHING ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLES AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCTIONInfo
- Publication number
- ITVI20130281A1 ITVI20130281A1 IT000281A ITVI20130281A ITVI20130281A1 IT VI20130281 A1 ITVI20130281 A1 IT VI20130281A1 IT 000281 A IT000281 A IT 000281A IT VI20130281 A ITVI20130281 A IT VI20130281A IT VI20130281 A1 ITVI20130281 A1 IT VI20130281A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- process according
- phenolic foam
- aqueous solution
- construction material
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- KANAPVJGZDNSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzothiazole 1-oxide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2S(=O)N=CC2=C1 KANAPVJGZDNSCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/36—After-treatment
- C08J9/365—Coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
- C08J9/0038—Use of organic additives containing phosphorus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
- E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
- E04C2/205—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics of foamed plastics, or of plastics and foamed plastics, optionally reinforced
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/036—Use of an organic, non-polymeric compound to impregnate, bind or coat a foam, e.g. fatty acid ester
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2433/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Derivatives of such polymers
Description
MATERIALE DA COSTRUZIONE DI ELEMENTI DI ARREDO PARTICOLARMENTE PER VEICOLI E PROCEDIMENTO PER PRODURLO MATERIAL FOR CONSTRUCTION OF FURNITURE ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLES AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCING IT
Il presente trovato concerne un materiale da costruzione di elementi di arredo particolarmente per veicoli ed un procedimento per produrlo. The present invention relates to a construction material of furniture elements particularly for vehicles and to a process for producing it.
In particolare, il presente trovato si riferisce ad un materiale da costruzione particolarmente ma non esclusivamente adatto ad essere impiegato in campo nautico, aeronautico o ferroviario per realizzare corpi massicci da impiegare nella costruzione di arredi come sedili, pareti divisorie, pannelli o porte e ripiani di tavoli. In particular, the present invention relates to a construction material particularly but not exclusively suitable for use in the nautical, aeronautical or railway fields to make solid bodies to be used in the construction of furnishings such as seats, partitions, panels or doors and shelves. tables.
Il riempimento di cui trattasi è specialmente ma non esclusivamente destinato ad essere impiegato per formare anime di pareti divisorie o di porte di locali previsti in veicoli come carrozze ferroviarie, natanti o aeromobili. The filling in question is especially but not exclusively intended to be used to form the cores of partition walls or doors of rooms provided in vehicles such as railway carriages, boats or aircraft.
Il presente materiale da costruzione è vantaggiosamente impiegabile per realizzare basi per sedute di sedili di aeromobili o di natanti o di carrozze ferroviarie oppure per realizzare anime per mobili o parti di essi, come ad esempio i ripiani di appoggio basculanti atti a fungere da tavolino in aeromobili o in carrozze ferroviarie. The present construction material can be advantageously used to make bases for seating seats of aircraft or boats or railway carriages or to make cores for furniture or parts thereof, such as for example the tilting support shelves suitable to act as a table in aircraft. or in railway carriages.
In pratica il materiale da costruzione di cui alla presente invenzione sarà preferibilmente impiegato in campo aeronautico, nautico e ferroviario, ma potrà vantaggiosamente essere impiegato nel campo delle costruzioni fisse, come edifici ad uso residenziale, commerciale o industriale. In practice, the building material according to the present invention will preferably be used in the aeronautical, nautical and railway fields, but can advantageously be used in the field of fixed constructions, such as buildings for residential, commercial or industrial use.
Pertanto la presente invenzione si colloca nel campo degli elementi da costruzione destinati ad essere impiegati nei settori aeronautico, ferroviario o navale. Therefore the present invention is placed in the field of construction elements intended to be used in the aeronautical, railway or naval sectors.
Oggigiorno, in questo campo è fortemente sentita l’esigenza di disporre di materiali che siano facili da produrre, leggeri, ignifughi e che, in caso di contatto con una fiamma viva, non producano fumo e/o gas nocivi. In questo campo è oggi molto diffuso un materiale da costruzione costituito da cloruro di polivinile espanso che viene impiegato particolarmente nel campo degli elementi strutturali destinati al settore aeronautico. Questo materiale da costruzione tradizionale presenta l’inconveniente di essere di non semplice realizzazione e quindi presenta relativamente elevati costi. Nowadays, in this field there is a strong need to have materials that are easy to produce, light, fireproof and which, in the event of contact with an open flame, do not produce smoke and / or harmful gases. In this field, a construction material consisting of expanded polyvinyl chloride which is used particularly in the field of structural elements intended for the aeronautical sector is very common today. This traditional building material has the drawback that it is not easy to make and therefore has relatively high costs.
Il problema alla base della presente invenzione è quello di proporre un materiale da costruzione che sia producibile in modo più semplice rispetto a quelli tradizionali pur risultando almeno altrettanto leggero e ignifugo. The problem underlying the present invention is that of proposing a building material which can be manufactured in a simpler way than traditional ones while being at least as light and fireproof.
Compito principale del presente trovato consiste nel realizzare un materiale da costruzione ed un procedimento per produrlo che ponga soluzione a tale problema risolvendo i lamentati inconvenienti dei materiali da costruzione sopra descritti. The main aim of the present invention is to provide a construction material and a process for producing it which solves this problem by solving the aforementioned drawbacks of the construction materials described above.
Nell’ambito di tale compito è scopo del presente trovato proporre un materiale da costruzione che non generi esalazioni tossiche nel caso in cui venga in contatto con una fiamma viva. Within this aim, it is the aim of the present invention to propose a construction material that does not generate toxic fumes in the event that it comes into contact with a live flame.
Un altro scopo del presente trovato consiste nel realizzare un materiale da costruzione che sia facilmente producibile ed approvvigionabile. Another object of the present invention is to provide a construction material that can be easily manufactured and supplied.
Ancora uno scopo del trovato consiste nel proporre un materiale da costruzione che sia ignifugo. Another object of the invention is to propose a construction material which is fireproof.
Un altro scopo del trovato è quello di realizzare un materiale da costruzione che non produca fumo qualora venga in contatto con una fiamma viva. Another object of the invention is to provide a construction material which does not produce smoke when it comes into contact with a live flame.
Uno scopo ancora del trovato è quello di realizzare un materiale da costruzione sul quale possa aggrapparsi agevolmente un materiale di ricoprimento. Another object of the invention is to provide a construction material on which a covering material can easily cling.
Ulteriore scopo del trovato è quello di proporre un procedimento di produzione che consenta di raggiungere il compito e gli scopi sopra esposti. A further object of the invention is to propose a production process which allows to achieve the above described aim and objects.
Questo compito, nonché questi ed altri scopi che meglio appariranno nel seguito sono raggiunti da un materiale da costruzione e da un procedimento per produrlo secondo le rivendicazioni indipendenti allegate. This aim, as well as these and other objects which will become clearer in the following, are achieved by a construction material and by a process for producing it according to the attached independent claims.
Caratteristiche di dettaglio di un materiale da costruzione e di un procedimento per produrlo secondo il trovato sono riportate nelle rivendicazioni dipendenti. Detailed characteristics of a construction material and of a process for producing it according to the invention are reported in the dependent claims.
Ulteriori caratteristiche e vantaggi del trovato risulteranno maggiormente dalla descrizione di una forma di esecuzione preferita, ma non esclusiva, di un materiale da costruzione e di un procedimento per produrlo secondo il trovato. Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become clearer from the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment of a construction material and of a process for producing it according to the invention.
Il procedimento per produrre un materiale da costruzione secondo la presente invenzione presenta una particolare peculiarità nel fatto di comprendere: - una fase di formare un corpo in schiuma fenolica; The process for producing a construction material according to the present invention has a particular peculiarity in that it comprises: - a step of forming a body in phenolic foam;
- una fase di irrorare la superficie di detto corpo mediante una soluzione acquosa di resina acrilica. - a step of spraying the surface of said body by means of an aqueous solution of acrylic resin.
Vantaggiosamente il procedimento secondo il trovato prevede una fase di asciugatura nell’ambito della quale evapora la parte di solvente della suddetta soluzione e rimane depositata, sulla superficie di detto corpo, la parte di soluto di detta soluzione acquosa. Advantageously, the method according to the invention provides for a drying step in which the solvent part of the aforementioned solution evaporates and the solute part of said aqueous solution remains deposited on the surface of said body.
Detta fase di irrorare preferibilmente prevede di spruzzare detta soluzione acquosa su detta superficie. Tale procedimento consente di consolidare la superficie di un corpo in schiuma fenilica e permettere così l’adesione di ulteriori materiali a tale superficie. In dettaglio, il procedimento secondo il trovato prevede, in sequenza: una fase di formatura di un blocco di schiuma fenolica, una fase di taglio da detto blocco di un corpo di forma predefinita, una fase di pulitura della superficie di detto corpo, una fase di calibratura di detto corpo, una fase di spruzzaggio di detto corpo con detta soluzione acquosa ed una fase di asciugatura. Said spraying step preferably provides for spraying said aqueous solution on said surface. This procedure allows to consolidate the surface of a phenyl foam body and thus allow the adhesion of further materials to that surface. In detail, the method according to the invention provides, in sequence: a step of forming a block of phenolic foam, a step of cutting from said block of a body having a predefined shape, a step of cleaning the surface of said body, a step for calibrating said body, a step of spraying said body with said aqueous solution and a drying step.
In pratica, la superficie del materiale da costruzione secondo il trovato risulta conformata in modo tale che ad essa risulta agevole l’incollaggio di materiali di ricoprimento o l’aggrappaggio diretto di un materiale di ricoprimento che sulla stessa venisse direttamente formato. In practice, the surface of the building material according to the invention is shaped in such a way that it is easy to glue the covering materials or the direct attachment of a covering material that is directly formed on it.
La schiuma fenolica è leggera, ignifuga e, a contatto con una fiamma viva, non produce fumo o esalazioni nocive, è quindi un materiale particolarmente adatto ad essere impiegato nella realizzazione di arredi o di elementi strutturali di veicoli quali aeromobili, natanti o carrozze ferroviarie. Phenolic foam is light, fireproof and, in contact with an open flame, does not produce smoke or noxious fumes, it is therefore a material particularly suitable for use in the construction of furniture or structural elements of vehicles such as aircraft, boats or railway carriages.
L’impiego della schiuma fenolica per la produzione di tali oggetti sino ad oggi è stato impossibile per effetto della fragilità e della superficie polverulenta tipica di tale materiale. The use of phenolic foam for the production of these objects has until now been impossible due to the brittleness and powdery surface typical of this material.
Il presente procedimento consente di ottenere un materiale da costruzione, in schiuma fenolica, dotato di una superficie resistente e non polverulenta alla quale è possibile far aderire materiali polimerici atti a costituire strati di irrigidimento e/o protettivi e/o strutturali. The present process makes it possible to obtain a construction material, in phenolic foam, with a resistant and non-powdery surface to which it is possible to adhere polymeric materials suitable for forming stiffening and / or protective and / or structural layers.
In pratica il presente procedimento consente di produrre un materiale da costruzione in schiuma fenolica impiegabile per realizzare agevolmente arredi e/o elementi strutturali particolarmente, ma non limitatamente, per veicoli e specialmente per aeromobili, per carrozze ferroviarie e per natanti. In practice, the present process makes it possible to produce a phenolic foam construction material which can be used to easily make furnishings and / or structural elements particularly, but not limitedly, for vehicles and especially for aircraft, railway carriages and boats.
La schiuma fenolica facilmente producibile e approvvigionabile e di agevole lavorazione, inoltre il procedimento secondo la presente invenzione risulta particolarmente semplice da attuare e quindi consente di realizzare un materiale da costruzione a costi minori rispetto ai materiali da costruzione oggi impiegati nello stesso campo, come ad esempio la schiuma di polivinil-cloruro. Phenolic foam that can be easily produced and procured and easy to work with, furthermore the process according to the present invention is particularly simple to implement and therefore allows the production of a construction material at lower costs than the construction materials currently used in the same field, such as for example polyvinyl chloride foam.
Vantaggiosamente, la schiuma fenolica impiegata nel procedimento secondo il trovato è a cellula chiusa. Advantageously, the phenolic foam used in the method according to the invention is closed cell.
Detta soluzione acquosa preferibilmente comprende un ritardante di fiamma che vantaggiosamente ha una concentrazione compresa tra il 14,5% in peso ed il 16,5% in peso. Said aqueous solution preferably comprises a flame retardant which advantageously has a concentration between 14.5% by weight and 16.5% by weight.
Questo ritardante di fiamma preferibilmente comprende a scelta fosforo e/o melammina e/o antimonio. This flame retardant preferably comprises optionally phosphorus and / or melamine and / or antimony.
Detta soluzione acquosa vantaggiosamente comprende un conservante che preferibilmente comprende benzoisothiazolinone. Said aqueous solution advantageously comprises a preservative which preferably comprises benzoisothiazolinone.
Il procedimento secondo il trovato vantaggiosamente prevede una fase di pulitura della superficie di detto corpo in schiuma fenolica, per eliminare, da detta superficie, polvere di schiuma fenolica. The method according to the invention advantageously provides for a step of cleaning the surface of said phenolic foam body, to eliminate phenolic foam dust from said surface.
Detta fase di formare un corpo in schiuma fenolica preferibilmente prevede di tagliare detto corpo da un blocco di schiuma fenolica, vantaggiosamente mediante un taglio a filo abrasivo, ed una calibratura di detto corpo. Said step of forming a phenolic foam body preferably involves cutting said body from a block of phenolic foam, advantageously by means of an abrasive wire cut, and a calibration of said body.
Vantaggiosamente, detta pulitura della superficie di detto corpo è effettuata a seguito di detta fase di taglio e preventivamente a detta fase di irrorare il corpo con detta soluzione acquosa. Advantageously, said cleaning of the surface of said body is carried out following said cutting step and prior to said step of spraying the body with said aqueous solution.
Quest’ultima preferibilmente comprende: The latter preferably includes:
- tra il 54% in peso ed il 58% in peso di acqua; - between 54% by weight and 58% by weight of water;
- tra il 26% in peso ed il 28% in peso di legante a base di detta resina acrilica. - between 26% by weight and 28% by weight of binder based on said acrylic resin.
Vantaggiosamente, detta soluzione acquosa comprende inoltre: Advantageously, said aqueous solution further comprises:
- tra il 14,5% in peso ed il 16,5% in peso di ritardante di fiamma; - between 14.5% by weight and 16.5% by weight of flame retardant;
- tra il 2% in peso ed il 4% in peso di solventi, preferibilmente comprendenti glicol eteri; - between 2% by weight and 4% by weight of solvents, preferably comprising glycol ethers;
- tra lo 0,1% in peso ed lo 0,3% in peso di conservanti, preferibilmente comprendenti benzoisothiazolinone. - between 0.1% by weight and 0.3% by weight of preservatives, preferably comprising benzoisothiazolinone.
Forma oggetto della presente invenzione un materiale da costruzione ottenibile mediante il procedimento suddetto e che, secondo il trovato, presenta una particolare peculiarità nel fatto di comprendere un corpo in schiuma fenolica avente la superficie almeno parzialmente ricoperta di uno strato consolidante il quale comprende resina acrilica e preferibilmente anche un ritardante di fiamma. The subject of the present invention is a construction material which can be obtained by means of the aforementioned process and which, according to the invention, has a particular peculiarity in the fact that it comprises a phenolic foam body having the surface at least partially covered with a consolidating layer which comprises acrylic resin and preferably also a flame retardant.
Detto strato consolidante vantaggiosamente comprende anche un conservante preferibilmente comprendente benzoisothiazolinone. Said consolidating layer advantageously also comprises a preservative preferably comprising benzoisothiazolinone.
Il trovato così concepito è suscettibile di numerose modifiche e varianti, tutte rientranti nell’ambito di tutela delle rivendicazioni allegate. The invention thus conceived is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations, all falling within the scope of protection of the attached claims.
Inoltre, tutti i dettagli potranno essere sostituiti da altri elementi tecnicamente equivalenti. Furthermore, all the details can be replaced by other technically equivalent elements.
In pratica, i materiali impiegati, nonché le forme e le dimensioni contingenti, potranno essere variati a seconda delle esigenze contingenti e dello stato della tecnica. In practice, the materials used, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions, may be varied according to the contingent requirements and the state of the art.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IT000281A ITVI20130281A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL FOR FURNISHING ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLES AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCTION |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IT000281A ITVI20130281A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL FOR FURNISHING ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLES AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCTION |
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ITVI20130281A1 true ITVI20130281A1 (en) | 2015-05-26 |
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IT000281A ITVI20130281A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL FOR FURNISHING ELEMENTS PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLES AND PROCEDURE FOR PRODUCTION |
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IT (1) | ITVI20130281A1 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2786777A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-09 | Comm La Facade Soc Ind | Composition for surface treatment of polymer foam insulating panels for coating without sanding comprises at least one aqueous polymer dispersion |
EP2275499A2 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2011-01-19 | E.M.A.T. Technologies Ltd. | Polymer-based fire-retarding formulations |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 IT IT000281A patent/ITVI20130281A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2786777A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-09 | Comm La Facade Soc Ind | Composition for surface treatment of polymer foam insulating panels for coating without sanding comprises at least one aqueous polymer dispersion |
EP2275499A2 (en) * | 2007-11-01 | 2011-01-19 | E.M.A.T. Technologies Ltd. | Polymer-based fire-retarding formulations |
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