ITVE20100016A1 - PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING ELEMENTS FOR FURNITURE, IN PARTICULAR DOORS FOR KITCHEN.- - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING ELEMENTS FOR FURNITURE, IN PARTICULAR DOORS FOR KITCHEN.- Download PDF

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Publication number
ITVE20100016A1
ITVE20100016A1 IT000016A ITVE20100016A ITVE20100016A1 IT VE20100016 A1 ITVE20100016 A1 IT VE20100016A1 IT 000016 A IT000016 A IT 000016A IT VE20100016 A ITVE20100016 A IT VE20100016A IT VE20100016 A1 ITVE20100016 A1 IT VE20100016A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
sheets
process according
thickness
internal support
external
Prior art date
Application number
IT000016A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Dario Trabucco
Original Assignee
Comprex S R L
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Comprex S R L filed Critical Comprex S R L
Priority to IT000016A priority Critical patent/ITVE20100016A1/en
Publication of ITVE20100016A1 publication Critical patent/ITVE20100016A1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
    • B32B37/146—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers whereby one or more of the layers is a honeycomb structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/0026—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor an edge face with strip material, e.g. a panel edge
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2479/00—Furniture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B39/00—Layout of apparatus or plants, e.g. modular laminating systems
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/006—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture

Landscapes

  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)

Description

D ESC R IZ ION E DESCRIPTION

dell'invenzione avente per titolo: of the invention entitled:

" Procedimento per realizzare elementi per mobili, in particolare ante per cucina " "Process for making furniture elements, in particular kitchen doors"

La presente invenzione concerne un procedimento per realizzare elementi per mobili, in particolare ante per cucina. The present invention relates to a process for making elements for furniture, in particular kitchen doors.

Sono noti elementi per mobili, in particolare ante per cucina costituiti da materiali omogenei come MDF, multistrato, truciolare ecc. di vari spessori e rivestiti su entrambe le superfici da un foglio di materiale nobile di pochi decimi di millimetro quale un film termoplastico, carta melaminica, laminato termoplastico, tranciato di legno ecc... Furniture elements are known, in particular kitchen doors made of homogeneous materials such as MDF, plywood, chipboard etc. of various thicknesses and coated on both surfaces with a sheet of noble material of a few tenths of a millimeter such as a thermoplastic film, melamine paper, thermoplastic laminate, wood veneer, etc.

Tali note ante presentano tuttavia alcuni inconvenienti ed in particolare: However, these prior notes have some drawbacks and in particular:

- sono estremamente pesanti qualora si voglia impiegarle con spessori e/o dimensioni notevoli. - they are extremely heavy if you want to use them with considerable thicknesses and / or dimensions.

- richiedono di tenere a magazzino grandi volumi di materiali in funzione dei differenti spessori delle ante e delle differenti dimensioni delle ante stesse. - they require to keep large volumes of materials in stock according to the different thicknesses of the doors and the different dimensions of the doors themselves.

Sono note anche ante per cucina costituite da pannelli leggeri chiamati tamburati formati da materiali di tamponamento con struttura alveolare in cartone, alluminio oppure da materiali plastici leggeri di differente spessore che vengono inseriti all’interno di un telaio perimetrale in materiale ligneo o realizzato con derivati del legno, il tutto interposto tra due pannelli di materiale omogeneo come faesite, compensato, mdf con spessore di pochi millimetri. Il pannello così formato viene rivestito sulle superfici e sui bordi da un foglio di materiale nobile di pochi decimi di millimetro quale un film termoplastico, carta melaminica, laminato termoplastico, tranciato di legno ecc... Kitchen doors are also known consisting of lightweight panels called honeycomb formed by infill materials with honeycomb structure in cardboard, aluminum or light plastic materials of different thickness that are inserted inside a perimeter frame in wooden material or made with derivatives of wood, all interposed between two panels of homogeneous material such as hardboard, plywood, mdf with a thickness of a few millimeters. The panel thus formed is coated on the surfaces and edges with a sheet of noble material of a few tenths of a millimeter such as a thermoplastic film, melamine paper, thermoplastic laminate, wood veneer, etc.

Tali note ante presentano a loro volta altri inconvenienti ed in particolare: These prior notes in turn have other drawbacks and in particular:

- richiedono un telaio perimetrale costoso e pesante che funge da struttura e supporto per la successiva bordatura. - require an expensive and heavy perimeter frame that acts as a structure and support for the subsequent edging.

- richiedono un telaio perimetrale comprendente elementi trasversali interni nel caso in cui si intenda successivamente applicare all’anta particolari ferramente. - require a perimeter frame including internal transverse elements in the event that it is intended to subsequently apply hardware details to the door.

- richiedono di tenere a magazzino oppure di realizzare appositi semilavorati in funzione di ogni singola dimensione, ogni singolo spessore e ogni singolo utilizzo. - they require to keep in stock or to create special semi-finished products according to each single size, each single thickness and each single use.

Scopo dell'invenzione è di eliminare tutti questi inconvenienti e di realizzare elementi per mobili, in particolare ante per cucina in modo semplice ed economico. The object of the invention is to eliminate all these drawbacks and to produce elements for furniture, in particular kitchen doors, in a simple and economical way.

Tale scopo è raggiunto secondo l'invenzione con un procedimento per realizzare elementi per mobili, in particolare ante per cucina costituiti da un supporto interno di svariati materiali accoppiato a due fogli esterni di rivestimento in vari materiali, finiture e colori bordati sull’intero spessore caratterizzato dal fatto che: This object is achieved according to the invention with a process for making elements for furniture, in particular kitchen doors consisting of an internal support of various materials coupled to two external covering sheets in various materials, finishes and colors bordered on the entire thickness characterized in that:

- si preparano in un magazzino N zone ciascuna delle quali alloggia fogli di rivestimento esterno aventi stesso spessore M compreso tra 3 e 7 mm e stessa colorazione, materiale e finitura, - N zones are prepared in a warehouse, each of which houses external covering sheets having the same thickness M between 3 and 7 mm and the same color, material and finish,

- si prendono da almeno una zona di detto magazzino due fogli applicando la colla sul lato da accoppiare al supporto interno, - two sheets are taken from at least one area of said magazine by applying the glue on the side to be coupled to the internal support,

- si interpone fra detti fogli, aventi la superficie colorata verso l’esterno, un supporto interno il cui spessore è determinato dalla differenza fra lo spessore finale da ottenere e lo spessore 2M dei fogli, - an internal support whose thickness is determined by the difference between the final thickness to be obtained and the 2M thickness of the sheets is interposed between said sheets, having the colored surface towards the outside,

- si sezionano alle dimensioni richieste i pannelli così ottenuti, squadrandoli successivamente, - the panels thus obtained are sectioned to the required dimensions, squaring them later,

- si applica il bordo sull’intero spessore nel perimetro degli elementi squadrati, - the border is applied over the entire thickness in the perimeter of the squared elements,

- si realizzano le lavorazioni per l’applicazione della ferramenta e la successiva applicazione della ferramenta stessa. - the work is carried out for the application of the hardware and the subsequent application of the hardware itself.

La presente invenzione viene qui di seguito chiarita in una sua preferita forma di pratica realizzazione riportata a scopo esemplificativo e non limitativo con riferimento all’allegata tavola di disegno raffigurante uno schema per realizzare le ante secondo l’invenzione. The present invention is hereinafter clarified in a preferred embodiment thereof reported by way of example and not of limitation with reference to the attached drawing table depicting a scheme for making the doors according to the invention.

Come si vede dalle figure il metodo secondo l’invenzione prevede l’impiego di un magazzino 2 di alloggiamento di una pluralità di fogli di rivestimento, aventi lo stesso spessore, realizzati preferibilmente in MDF, truciolare, materiali compositi, ecc,. As can be seen from the figures, the method according to the invention provides for the use of a magazine 2 for housing a plurality of covering sheets, having the same thickness, preferably made of MDF, chipboard, composite materials, etc.

Detti fogli da rivestimento possono presentare entrambe le superfici grezze o una grezza ed una finita con materiali, finiture e colori differenti. Said coating sheets can have both rough surfaces or one rough and one finished with different materials, finishes and colors.

In particolare detti fogli hanno uno spessore variabile da tre a sette mm. In particular, said sheets have a thickness ranging from three to seven mm.

Nell’esempio illustrato sono rappresentati tre tipi di fogli 4 con tre superfici finite diversamente colorate. In the example shown, three types of sheets 4 are represented with three differently colored finished surfaces.

Nel momento in cui è necessario assemblare il semilavorato del desiderato colore o materiale o finitura per preparare le ante, dal magazzino vengono prelevati due fogli 4, che possono avere uguale o differente colorazione o materiale o finitura, e tra di essi viene interposto ed incollato un supporto interno omogeneo 6 costituito da un elemento quale un pannello in materiale plastico leggero, una struttura a nido d’ape di alluminio, una struttura a nido d’ape in cartone o costituito da altro materiale. La misura dello spessore del supporto 6 è data dalla differenza fra lo spessore dell’anta da realizzare e lo spessore dei due fogli 4 di rivestimento. When it is necessary to assemble the semi-finished product of the desired color or material or finish to prepare the doors, two sheets 4 are taken from the warehouse, which can have the same or different color or material or finish, and a homogeneous internal support 6 consisting of an element such as a panel made of light plastic material, an aluminum honeycomb structure, a honeycomb structure made of cardboard or made of other material. The measurement of the thickness of the support 6 is given by the difference between the thickness of the door to be made and the thickness of the two covering sheets 4.

Il pannello così formato viene quindi sezionato e squadrato a formare i semilavorati per ante 8 nelle varie e differenti dimensioni come da fabbisogno che vengono sottoposti, senza ulteriori lavorazioni, all’applicazione del bordo 10 di finitura. The panel thus formed is then sectioned and squared to form the semi-finished products for doors 8 in various and different sizes as required which are subjected, without further processing, to the application of the finishing edge 10.

Le ante così formate possono essere direttamente lavorate come descritto in seguito oppure preventivamente finite con procedimenti di verniciatura-laccatura qualora i fogli di rivestimento 4 ed il bordo 10 siano realizzati senza finitura superficiale ma in finiture grezze espressamente realizzati allo scopo. The doors thus formed can be directly worked as described below or previously finished with painting-lacquering processes if the covering sheets 4 and the edge 10 are made without surface finish but in rough finishes expressly made for the purpose.

Sull’anta possono essere realizzati fori 14 con utensili tradizionali o altre lavorazioni dedicate all’applicazione di ferramenta di normale impiego per la formazione di mobili 16 o altri elementi di arredamento senza bisogno di prevedere nessun rinforzo interno. Holes 14 can be made on the door with traditional tools or other processes dedicated to the application of hardware of normal use for the formation of furniture 16 or other elements of furniture without the need to provide any internal reinforcement.

Da quanto detto risulta chiaramente che il procedimento secondo l’invenzione consente di realizzare le ante in varie dimensioni, spessori, materiali, colori e finiture a partire da un limitato numero sia di fogli esterni di rivestimento, che sono la componente più costosa dell’anta, che di materiali per il supporto interno eliminando inoltre qualsiasi telaio perimetrale o strutturale. From what has been said it is clear that the process according to the invention allows doors to be made in various sizes, thicknesses, materials, colors and finishes starting from a limited number of external covering sheets, which are the most expensive component of the door. , that of materials for the internal support, also eliminating any perimeter or structural frame.

Inoltre lo spessore dei fogli 4 consente di applicare facilmente la ferramenta (maniglie, cerniere) senza operazioni aggiuntive necessarie nelle ante tradizionali realizzate con fogli di rivestimento sottili. Furthermore, the thickness of the sheets 4 makes it possible to easily apply the hardware (handles, hinges) without additional operations necessary in traditional doors made with thin covering sheets.

La presente invenzione è stata illustrata e descritta in una sua preferita forma di pratica realizzazione, ma si intende che varianti esecutive potranno ad essa in pratica apportarsi, senza peraltro uscire dall'aimbito di protezione del presente brevetto per invenzione industriale. The present invention has been illustrated and described in a preferred embodiment thereof, but it is understood that executive variations may be applied to it in practice, without however departing from the scope of protection of the present patent for industrial invention.

Claims (8)

R I V EN D I C A Z I O N I 1. Procedimento per realizzare elementi per mobili, in particolare ante per cucina costituiti da un supporto interno di svariati materiali accoppiato a due fogli esterni di rivestimento in vari materiali, finiture e colori bordati sull’intero spessore caratterizzato dal fatto che: - si preparano in un magazzino (2) N zone ciascuna delle quali alloggia fogli di rivestimento esterno aventi stesso spessore M compreso tra 3 e 7 mm e stessa colorazione, materiale e finitura . - si prendono da almeno una zona di detto magazzino due fogli (4) applicando la colla sul lato da accoppiare al supporto interno. - si interpone fra detti fogli, aventi la superficie colorata verso l’esterno, un supporto interno (6) il cui spessore è determinato dalla differenza fra lo spessore finale da ottenere e lo spessore 2M dei fogli. - si sezionano alle dimensioni richieste i pannelli così ottenuti, squadrandoli successivamente. - si applica il bordo sull’intero spessore nel perimetro degli elementi squadrati. - si realizzano le lavorazioni per l’applicazione della ferramenta e la successiva applicazione della ferramenta stessa. R I V EN D I C A Z I O N I 1. Process for making furniture elements, in particular kitchen doors consisting of an internal support of various materials coupled to two external covering sheets in various materials, finishes and colors bordered on the entire thickness characterized by the fact that: - N zones are prepared in a warehouse (2), each of which houses external covering sheets having the same thickness M between 3 and 7 mm and the same color, material and finish. - two sheets (4) are taken from at least one area of said magazine by applying the glue on the side to be coupled to the internal support. - an internal support (6) is interposed between said sheets, having the colored surface towards the outside, the thickness of which is determined by the difference between the final thickness to be obtained and the 2M thickness of the sheets. - the panels thus obtained are sectioned to the required dimensions, squaring them later. - the border is applied over the entire thickness in the perimeter of the squared elements. - the work is carried out for the application of the hardware and the subsequent application of the hardware itself. 2. Procedimento secondo la rivendicazione 1 caratterizzato dal fatto che si utilizza come supporto interno una struttura a nido d’ape in alluminio 2. Process according to claim 1 characterized in that an aluminum honeycomb structure is used as an internal support 3. Procedimento secondo la rivendicazione 1 caratterizzato dal fatto che si utilizza come supporto interno una struttura a nido d’ape in cartone . 3. Process according to claim 1 characterized in that a cardboard honeycomb structure is used as an internal support. 4. Procedimento secondo la rivendicazione 1 caratterizzato dal fatto che si utilizza come supporto interno materiale plastico espanso. 4. Process according to claim 1, characterized in that an expanded plastic material is used as an internal support. 5. Procedimento secondo la rivendicazione 1 caratterizzato dal fatto che si usano come fogli da rivestimento un materiale MDF. 5. Process according to claim 1, characterized in that an MDF material is used as covering sheets. 6. Procedimento secondo la rivendicazione 1 caratterizzato dal fatto che si usano come fogli da rivestimento un materiale truciolare. 6. Process according to claim 1, characterized in that a chipboard material is used as facing sheets. 7. Procedimento secondo la rivendicazione 1 caratterizzato dal fatto che si usano come fogli da rivestimento materiali compositi o plastici. 7. Process according to claim 1, characterized in that composite or plastic materials are used as covering sheets. 8. Procedimento secondo una qualsiasi delle rivendicazioni precedenti caratterizzato dal fatto che si utilizzano fogli esterni realizzati in materiale grezzo da laccare o verniciare successivamente unitamente ai bordi esterni.8. Process according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that external sheets are used made of raw material to be subsequently lacquered or painted together with the external edges.
IT000016A 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING ELEMENTS FOR FURNITURE, IN PARTICULAR DOORS FOR KITCHEN.- ITVE20100016A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000016A ITVE20100016A1 (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING ELEMENTS FOR FURNITURE, IN PARTICULAR DOORS FOR KITCHEN.-

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000016A ITVE20100016A1 (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING ELEMENTS FOR FURNITURE, IN PARTICULAR DOORS FOR KITCHEN.-

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ITVE20100016A1 true ITVE20100016A1 (en) 2011-10-14

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IT000016A ITVE20100016A1 (en) 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING ELEMENTS FOR FURNITURE, IN PARTICULAR DOORS FOR KITCHEN.-

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080060319A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2008-03-13 M. Kaindl Lightweight Structural Panel And Method For Making Same
DE102008020976A1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Method for producing a lightweight board for furniture construction

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080060319A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2008-03-13 M. Kaindl Lightweight Structural Panel And Method For Making Same
DE102008020976A1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Method for producing a lightweight board for furniture construction

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