ITUB20155537A1 - WINDOW HINGE FOR WINDOWS - Google Patents
WINDOW HINGE FOR WINDOWS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITUB20155537A1 ITUB20155537A1 ITUB2015A005537A ITUB20155537A ITUB20155537A1 IT UB20155537 A1 ITUB20155537 A1 IT UB20155537A1 IT UB2015A005537 A ITUB2015A005537 A IT UB2015A005537A IT UB20155537 A ITUB20155537 A IT UB20155537A IT UB20155537 A1 ITUB20155537 A1 IT UB20155537A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- window
- hinge
- window frame
- constrained
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1091—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a gas spring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1292—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a gas spring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/404—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function
- E05Y2201/422—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Protection
- E05Y2800/422—Protection against vibration or noise
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Description
CERNIERA ANTIVENTO PER SERRAMENTI WINDPROOF HINGE FOR WINDOWS
DESCRIZIONE DELL'INVENZIONE DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invenzione s'inquadra nel settore delle cerniere per serramenti ed in particolare si riferisce ad una cerniera antivento per serramenti. The present invention falls within the field of hinges for doors and windows and in particular refers to a windproof hinge for doors and windows.
Sono note cerniere per serramenti, dette anche cerniere semplici, composte da un elemento fisso e da un elemento mobile e vincolate per mezzo di un perno a cardine. Esistono anche cerniere che permetto all'infisso di ruotare attorno a due assi, queste cerniere permettono l'apertura semplice e l'apertura detta a vasistas. Le cerniere note presentano il problema dell'involontaria chiusura del serramento in caso di correnti d'aria e per ovviare a ciò vengono usualmente inseriti blocchi che permettono al serramento di rimanere in una posizione prestabilita. Hinges for doors and windows are known, also known as simple hinges, consisting of a fixed element and a movable element and constrained by means of a hinge pin. There are also hinges that allow the frame to rotate around two axes, these hinges allow simple opening and the so-called vasistas opening. Known hinges have the problem of involuntary closing of the window or door in the event of air currents and to obviate this, blocks are usually inserted which allow the window or door to remain in a predetermined position.
Il principale svantaggio di tali cerniere consiste nel fatto che in presenza di vento o correnti possono “sbattere” violentemente danneggiandosi e creando rumori e disturbi. The main disadvantage of these hinges is that in the presence of wind or currents they can "slam" violently, damaging themselves and creating noises and disturbances.
Uno scopo della presente invenzione è quello di proporre una cerniera antivento per serramenti con smorzamento dell'apertura e della chiusura degli infissi che ne impedisca la incontrollata rotazione a causa di vento e correnti. An object of the present invention is to propose a windproof hinge for door and window frames with damping of the opening and closing of the window frames which prevents their uncontrolled rotation due to wind and currents.
Altro scopo è quello di proporre una cerniera che impedisca all'infisso di chiudersi violentemente eliminando le sollecitazioni alla struttura ed evitando quindi la rottura del serramento e/o del vetro. Another purpose is to propose a hinge which prevents the frame from closing violently, eliminating the stresses on the structure and thus avoiding the breakage of the frame and / or the glass.
Le caratteristiche dell'invenzione sono nel seguito evidenziate con particolare riferimento agli uniti disegni nei quali: The characteristics of the invention are highlighted below with particular reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
- la figura 1 illustra una vista in pianta della cerniera in una condizione di apertura; Figure 1 illustrates a plan view of the hinge in an open condition;
- la figura 2 illustra una vista in pianta della cerniera in una condizione di chiusura. Figure 2 illustrates a plan view of the hinge in a closed condition.
Con riferimento alle figure 1 e 2, con 1 è indicata la cerniera antivento per serramenti. With reference to Figures 1 and 2, 1 indicates the windproof hinge for windows.
La cerniera antivento per serramenti presenta un primo membro 4 destinato ad essere fissato ad un elemento fisso del serramento, ad esempio ad un infisso di detto serramento, ed un secondo membro 24 destinato ad essere fissato ad un elemento mobile del serramento, ad esempio ad un lato superiore od inferiore di un’anta o simili del serramento. The windproof hinge for windows and doors has a first member 4 intended to be fixed to a fixed element of the window or door, for example to a frame of said window or door, and a second member 24 intended to be fixed to a movable element of the window or door, for example to a upper or lower side of a door or the like of the window or door.
Tale secondo membro 24 è imperniato al primo membro 4 tramite un mezzo a perno 2 per consentire la rotazione dell’elemento mobile, rispetto all’elemento fisso, tra una condizione di chiusura (illustrata in figura 2) ed una di apertura (illustrata in figura 1). Said second member 24 is hinged to the first member 4 by means of a pin means 2 to allow rotation of the movable element, with respect to the fixed element, between a closed condition (illustrated in figure 2) and an open condition (illustrated in figure). 1).
La cerniera comprende un elemento elastico 30 una cui prima estremità è vincolata all’elemento mobile del serramento, e la cui seconda estremità, opposta alla prima, è scorrevole lungo un rispettivo mezzo a guida 23 fissato all’elemento mobile. Tale seconda estremità dell’elemento elastico 30 è connessa anche ad un’estremità di un mezzo a barra 10 la cui opposta estremità è vincolata all’elemento fisso del serramento. The hinge comprises an elastic element 30 whose first end is bound to the movable element of the window frame, and whose second end, opposite the first, is sliding along a respective guide means 23 fixed to the movable element. This second end of the elastic element 30 is also connected to one end of a bar means 10 whose opposite end is bound to the fixed element of the window.
L’elemento elastico 30 è di tipo a compressione ed è destinato a trasmettere all’elemento mobile del serramento una forza elastica diretta verso la condizione di apertura. The elastic element 30 is of the compression type and is intended to transmit an elastic force directed towards the opening condition to the mobile element of the window.
Una variante differisce dalla preferita forma di realizzazione in quanto la prima estremità dell'elemento elastico 30 è vincolata al secondo membro 24 opportunamente allungato o dimensionato in funzione della lunghezza del mezzo elastico in una condizione compressa. A variant differs from the preferred embodiment in that the first end of the elastic element 30 is constrained to the second member 24 suitably elongated or sized according to the length of the elastic means in a compressed condition.
L'elemento elastico 30 è di tipo lineare pneumatico ed ha un mezzo a corpo 31 ed un mezzo a stelo 32 e le cui opposte estremità sono vincolate rispettivamente all'elemento mobile del serramento, od al secondo membro, e ad un mezzo a carrello 25 scorrevole lungo il mezzo a guida 23. Tale mezzo a carrello 25 è inoltre vincolato ad una rispettiva estremità libera del mezzo a barra 10. The elastic element 30 is of the linear pneumatic type and has a body means 31 and a rod means 32 and the opposite ends of which are connected respectively to the mobile element of the window frame, or to the second member, and to a trolley means 25 sliding along the guide means 23. Said carriage means 25 is also constrained to a respective free end of the bar means 10.
I vincoli delle estremità del mezzo a barra 10 al mezzo a carrello 25 ed al primo membro 4 sono realizzati tramite corrispondenti perni di rotazione paralleli all'asse del mezzo a perno di cerniera 2. The constraints of the ends of the bar means 10 to the trolley means 25 and to the first member 4 are made by means of corresponding rotation pins parallel to the axis of the hinge pin means 2.
II secondo membro 24 comprende una concavità longitudinale parallela all’elemento mobile del serramento e che contiene o che forma la guida 23 la quale permette al mezzo a carrello 25 di scorrere parallelamente ad un lato longitudinale del secondo membro 24. The second member 24 comprises a longitudinal concavity parallel to the mobile element of the window frame and which contains or forms the guide 23 which allows the trolley means 25 to slide parallel to a longitudinal side of the second member 24.
Il mezzo a barra 10 presenta l’estremità vincolata al primo membro 4 dell’elemento fisso del serramento con un perno di rotazione 8 di vincolo che è distanziato dal mezzo a perno 2. The bar means 10 has the end constrained to the first member 4 of the fixed element of the window frame with a rotation pin 8 which is spaced from the pin means 2.
In fase di apertura del serramento la distanza tra il perno di rotazione 8 ed il mezzo a perno 2 permette all'elemento elastico 30 di agire sul carrello 25 e sulla barra 10 impartendo una forza atta ad aprire autonomamente il serramento. La guida 23 presenta una spalla di riscontro per il carrello 25 così da bloccarne la corsa ad una determinata posizione di apertura. Raggiunta tale posizione l'elemento elastico 30 impartisce una forza al serramento che lo mantiene nella condizione di apertura anche in presenza di correnti d'aria. In the opening phase of the window or door, the distance between the rotation pin 8 and the pin means 2 allows the elastic element 30 to act on the carriage 25 and on the bar 10, imparting a force capable of opening the window autonomously. The guide 23 has an abutment shoulder for the carriage 25 so as to block its travel at a determined opening position. Once this position has been reached, the elastic element 30 imparts a force to the window frame which keeps it in the open condition even in the presence of air currents.
Un vantaggio della presente invenzione è quello di fornire una cerniera antivento per serramenti in grado di mantenere la posizione aperta dell’infisso anche in presenza di vento o correnti. An advantage of the present invention is to provide a windproof hinge for doors and windows capable of maintaining the open position of the frame even in the presence of wind or currents.
Altro vantaggio è quello di fornire un dispositivo che impedisca all'infisso di chiudersi violentemente eliminando le sollecitazioni alla struttura ed evitando quindi la rottura del serramento e/o del vetro. Another advantage is that of providing a device that prevents the frame from closing violently, eliminating the stresses on the structure and thus avoiding the breakage of the frame and / or the glass.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUB2015A005537A ITUB20155537A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | WINDOW HINGE FOR WINDOWS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITUB2015A005537A ITUB20155537A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | WINDOW HINGE FOR WINDOWS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITUB20155537A1 true ITUB20155537A1 (en) | 2017-05-12 |
Family
ID=55446964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITUB2015A005537A ITUB20155537A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2015-11-12 | WINDOW HINGE FOR WINDOWS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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IT (1) | ITUB20155537A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006111236A1 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-26 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Retaining element |
US20070101542A1 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Poong Won Industry Co., Ltd. | Door hinge |
EP2071111A2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | Hartwig Grasl | Actuation device to open and close a leaf on a window, door, ventilation flap or similar |
WO2014111827A1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-24 | Faringosi Hinges S.R.L. | Hinge |
-
2015
- 2015-11-12 IT ITUB2015A005537A patent/ITUB20155537A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006111236A1 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-10-26 | Huwil-Werke Gmbh Möbelschloss- Und Beschlagfabriken | Retaining element |
US20070101542A1 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Poong Won Industry Co., Ltd. | Door hinge |
EP2071111A2 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | Hartwig Grasl | Actuation device to open and close a leaf on a window, door, ventilation flap or similar |
WO2014111827A1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-24 | Faringosi Hinges S.R.L. | Hinge |
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