ITTS930008A1 - IDROFEED - Google Patents
IDROFEED Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITTS930008A1 ITTS930008A1 IT93TS000008A ITTS930008A ITTS930008A1 IT TS930008 A1 ITTS930008 A1 IT TS930008A1 IT 93TS000008 A IT93TS000008 A IT 93TS000008A IT TS930008 A ITTS930008 A IT TS930008A IT TS930008 A1 ITTS930008 A1 IT TS930008A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- valve device
- connecting tube
- fluid
- liquid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002455 dental arch Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021057 semi-liquid food Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001957 stomatological preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2266—Means for facilitating drinking, e.g. for infants or invalids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J15/00—Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
- A61J15/0011—Feeding-tubes for delivery of nourishment to the mouth; Mouth pieces therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J15/00—Feeding-tubes for therapeutic purposes
- A61J15/0026—Parts, details or accessories for feeding-tubes
- A61J15/0092—Valves on feeding tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J9/00—Feeding-bottles in general
Abstract
Dispositivo valvolare per l'alimentazione orale liquida per persone non autosufficienti o con temporanei impedimenti alla normale alimentazione.La valvola, chiamata "olivetta", a forma di oliva, fatta in gomma siliconata per alimenti, è parte finale di apposito set di collegamento col thermos o flacone contenente liquidi, soluzioni o alimenti semiliquidi. Questi contenitori possono stare appoggiati o sospesi in quanto appunto il dispositivo valvolare blocca la caduta per gravità del liquido. La valvola si apre solo con la suzione.Il dispositivo, utile soprattutto per gli anziani non autosufficienti o persone con handicap invalidanti etc., è semplice, comodo, incruento, igienico e risparmia ore di lavoro del personale d'assistenza ospedaliera o domiciliare.Valve device for oral liquid feeding for people who are not self-sufficient or with temporary impediments to normal feeding.The valve, called "olive", olive-shaped, made of silicone rubber for food, is the final part of a special connection set with the thermos or bottle containing liquids, solutions or semi-liquid foods. These containers can be placed or suspended because the valve device blocks the gravity fall of the liquid. The valve opens only with sucking.The device, especially useful for the elderly who are not self-sufficient or people with disabilities, etc., is simple, comfortable, bloodless, hygienic and saves hours of work for hospital or home care staff.
Description
Descrizione del brevetto per Invenzione avente per titolo: "Dispositivo valvolare per l'alimentazione orale liquida per persone". Description of the patent for an invention entitled: "Valve device for liquid oral feeding for people".
L'invenzione ? inerente al settore degli articoli medicali, in particolare per l?alimentazione orale delle persone non autosufficienti o con temporanei impedimenti alla normale alimentazione. The invention? inherent in the medical articles sector, in particular for the oral feeding of non self-sufficient people or people with temporary impediments to normal nutrition.
A quanto noto dallo stato della tecnica, non esiste nessun dispositivo simile concettualmente a quello in oggetto. As far as is known from the state of the art, no device conceptually similar to the one in question exists.
Infatti, attualmente, l'alimentazione orale di persone non autosufficienti (anziani o con handicap) o pazienti defedati - abbisognevoli di alimentazione supplementare - o pazienti stomatologici e otorinolaringoiatrici operati al cavo oro-faringeo avviene tramite le consuete cannucce o cucchiai di varia dimensione. In fact, currently, the oral feeding of non self-sufficient people (elderly or disabled) or defied patients - in need of supplementary feeding - or stomatological and ENT patients operated on the oropharyngeal cavity takes place through the usual straws or spoons of various sizes.
Conseguentemente gli individui soggetti a questi handicap si trovano costretti a ricorrere all'ausilio del personale infermieristico o volontari che li aiutino nelle attivit? di alimentazione, con un duplice problema: dipendenza da altri ed impossibilit? di nutrirsi ne! momento desiderato. Consequently, individuals subject to these handicaps are forced to resort to the help of nursing staff or volunteers to help them in the activities? power supply, with a double problem: dependence on others and impossibility? to feed on it! desired moment.
Esistono poi altre categorie di persone in cui l'alimentazione si presenta difficile per motivi contingenti: gli sportivi e quant'altri svolgono attivit? lavorativa con impegno continuo delle mani. Rientrano in queste categorie, ad esempio, i ciclisti che in gara per bere devono compiere difficili contorsioni e gli autisti che non possono lasciare il volante. Then there are other categories of people in which nutrition is difficult for contingent reasons: sportsmen and how many others carry out activities? working with continuous engagement of the hands. Falling into these categories, for example, are cyclists who have to make difficult contortions in a race to drink and drivers who cannot leave the wheel.
Scopo dell'invenzione in oggetto ? quello di realizzare un dispositivo atto a consentire un'alimentazione orale liquida e semiliquida agevole ai pazienti, sia in regime d'assistenza ospedaliera che domiciliare, od agli individui temporaneamente o stabilmente non autosufficienti affrancandoli quasi totalmente dalla dipendenza del personale assistenziale, che di conseguenza economizzato. Purpose of the invention in question? that of creating a device capable of allowing an easy liquid and semi-liquid oral feeding to patients, both in hospital and home care, or to individuals temporarily or permanently not self-sufficient, freeing them almost totally from the dependence of the assistance staff, who consequently economized .
Un altro scopo ? quello di mettere a disposizione di altre categorie di persone sane un dispositivo in grado di consentire loro di bere o nutrirsi (acqua, succhi di frutta, ecc.) facilmente con il minimo impiego delle mani. Another purpose? that of making available to other categories of healthy people a device capable of allowing them to drink or feed themselves (water, fruit juices, etc.) easily with the minimum use of their hands.
Questi ed altri scopi vengono raggiunti dal dispositivo valvolare, oggetto del presente brevetto, il quale ? realizzato in materiale morbido-elastico ed ? costituito da una ampolla - formata da un corpo sagomato a forma d'oliva e da un collo consistente in un tubicino di raccordo - e da una valvola, alloggiata entro il predetto corpo. These and other purposes are achieved by the valve device, object of the present patent, which? made of soft-elastic material and? consisting of an ampoule - formed by an olive-shaped body and a neck consisting of a connecting tube - and a valve, housed within the aforementioned body.
Quest'ultimo ? cavo e presenta un foro d'uscita ed uno d'entrata coincidente con il foro d'uscita del tubicino di raccordo. The latter ? cable and has an outlet hole and an inlet hole coinciding with the outlet hole of the connecting tube.
Il tubicino di raccordo possiede una sporgenza esterna anulare per l'aggancio del dispositivo con l'arcata dentaria dell'utilizzatore. The connecting tube has an external annular protrusion for hooking the device to the user's dental arch.
Il corpo dell'ampolla ha la forma del solido derivante dalla rotazione di un'ellisse lungo il suo diametro maggiore con sezione trasversale rotonda (come in un'oliva). The body of the bulb has the shape of the solid resulting from the rotation of an ellipse along its major diameter with a round cross section (as in an olive).
La valvola blocca la caduta libera del liquido o dell'alimento fluido: si apre con la forza di suzione e ritorna in posizione di riposo (chiusa) grazie all'elasticit? del materiale di cui ? costituita. The valve blocks the free fall of the liquid or fluid food: it opens with the suction force and returns to the rest position (closed) thanks to the elasticity. of the material of which? made up.
Il dispositivo, in oggetto, si completa con un usuale set per l'alimentazione parenterale costituito da un tubicino e da un flacone o thermos, contenente l'alimento fluido e dotato di un usuale sistema che consente l'entrata dell'aria entro il flacone stesso azionato anch'esso dalla suzione. Sul tubicino, raccordato con il flacone (o thermos) e con il dispositivo valvolare, scorre una protezione per il corpo del dispositivo stesso foggiata a campana. The device in question is completed with a usual set for parenteral feeding consisting of a tube and a bottle or thermos, containing the fluid food and equipped with a usual system that allows air to enter the bottle. itself also operated by sucking. A bell-shaped protection for the body of the device slides over the tube, connected to the bottle (or thermos) and to the valve device.
Ulteriori caratteristiche e vantaggi del trovato risulteranno maggiormente dalla descrizione di una particolare forma di esecuzione, preferita ma non esclusiva, del dispositivo valvolare, illustrato a titolo indicativo ma non limitativo negli uniti disegni, in cui: Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become clearer from the description of a particular preferred but not exclusive embodiment of the valve device, illustrated by way of indication but not of limitation in the accompanying drawings, in which:
- la figura 1 mostra una sezione longitudinale del dispositivo in oggetto; Figure 1 shows a longitudinal section of the device in question;
- la figura 2 illustra una sezione trasversale dello stesso dispositivo, operata lungo il piano A-A, - figure 2 shows a cross section of the same device, made along the plane A-A,
- la figura 3 mostra una vista d'insieme del dispositivo e del set sopramenzionato. Pi? in particolare, il dispositivo valvolare in oggetto, realizzato in gomma siliconata per alimenti, ? costituito da una ampolla - formata da un corpo 1 sagomato a forma d'oliva e da un collo consistente in un tubicino di raccordo 2 -e da una valvola 3, alloggiata entro il predetto corpo 1. Figure 3 shows an overall view of the device and of the aforementioned set. Pi? in particular, the valve device in question, made of silicone rubber for food,? consisting of an ampoule - formed by a body 1 shaped in the shape of an olive and by a neck consisting of a connecting tube 2 - and by a valve 3, housed within the aforementioned body 1.
Il corpo ? cavo e presenta un foro d'uscita 4 ed uno d?entrata 5 coincidente con il foro d'uscita del tubicino di raccordo 2, detto tubicino di raccordo 2, possiede una sporgenza esterna anulare 6 per l'aggancio del dispositivo con l'arcata dentaria dell'utilizzatore. The body ? cable and has an outlet hole 4 and an inlet 5 coinciding with the outlet hole of the connecting tube 2, said connecting tube 2, has an external annular protrusion 6 for coupling the device with the arch dentistry of the user.
La valvola 3 ? formata da pi? elementi elastici costituiti da lembi triangolari 7, fissati mediante la base alla superficie interna del corpo; detti lembi triangolari 7, a riposo, si uniscono gli uni agli altri e non permettono il transito del fluido. Valve 3? formed by more? elastic elements consisting of triangular flaps 7, fixed by means of the base to the internal surface of the body; said triangular flaps 7, at rest, join each other and do not allow the fluid to flow.
Il dispositivo, in oggetto, si avvale di un usuale set per l'alimentazione parenterale costituito da un tubicino 8 e da un flacone 9 o thermos, contenente l'alimento fluido e dotato di un usuale tappo IO con presa d'aria azionata anch'essa dalla suzione. Sul tubicino 8, raccordato con il flacone 9 (o thermos) e con il tubicino di raccordo 2, scorre una protezione 11 foggiata a campana per il corpo 1 del dispositivo. The device, in question, makes use of a usual set for parenteral feeding consisting of a tube 8 and a bottle 9 or thermos, containing the fluid food and equipped with a usual cap 10 with an activated air intake. it by sucking. A bell-shaped protection 11 for the body 1 of the device slides on the small tube 8, connected with the bottle 9 (or thermos) and with the connecting tube 2.
II flacone 9 (o thermos) sta in alto capovolto ed appeso ad un palo, come per la fleboclisi oppure appoggiato su un piano, in quest'ultimo caso il tubicino 8 viene inserito entro il flacone 9 fino quasi a toccare il fondo. The bottle 9 (or thermos) is upside down and hung from a pole, as for the drip or placed on a surface, in the latter case the tube 8 is inserted into the bottle 9 until it almost touches the bottom.
Quando il paziente o la persona con impedimenti alla normale alimentazione desidera nutrirsi prende con una mano il tubicino 8 ed introduce il corpo 1 del dispositivo in bocca, trattenendolo mediante la sporgenza esterna anulare 6 ed inizia a succhiare. La depressione che si forma entro il corpo 1 stesso provoca la divaricazione dei lembi triangolari 7 della valvola 3, permettendo il passaggio del fluido. Quando la suzione termina, l'elasticit? dei lembi triangolari 7 li obbliga ad unirsi nuovamente, bloccando il transito del fluido. When the patient or the person with impediments to normal feeding wishes to feed, he takes the tube 8 with one hand and introduces the body 1 of the device into his mouth, holding it by means of the external annular projection 6 and begins to suck. The depression which forms inside the body 1 itself causes the triangular flaps 7 of the valve 3 to open apart, allowing the fluid to pass. When the sucking ends, the elasticity? triangular flaps 7 forces them to join again, blocking the transit of the fluid.
Quando il dispositivo non viene usato, ['utilizzatore pu? far scorrere la protezione I l sul tubicino 8 sino a farla coprire completamente il corpo 1. Si assicurano cosi le norme igieniche. When the device is not used, the user can? slide the protection 11 onto the tube 8 until it completely covers the body 1. This ensures hygiene standards.
Qualora l'impedimento del paziente sia tale da non poter utilizzare neppure una mano, il personale assistenziale avr? solo il compito di introdurre nella bocca dell'individuo il dispositivo valvolare in oggetto; non sar? quindi necessario rimanere presso questi per nutrirlo, con perdita di tempo, in quanto esso riesce grazie al dispositivo ad effettuare la propria alimentazione. If the patient's impediment is such that he can not use even one hand, the assistance staff will have? only the task of introducing the valve device in question into the mouth of the individual; it will not be? therefore it is necessary to stay with them to feed it, with a waste of time, as it is able, thanks to the device, to carry out its own feeding.
Il tubicino (8) pu? avere dimensioni estremamente limitate od essere sostituito da una cannula rigida. The tube (8) can have extremely limited dimensions or be replaced by a rigid cannula.
Il trovato, cos? concepito, ? suscettibile di numerose modifiche e varianti, tutte rientranti nell'ambito del concetto inventivo. Inoltre tutti i particolari sono sostituibili con altri tecnicamente equivalenti. The found, so? conceived,? susceptible of numerous modifications and variations, all of which are within the scope of the inventive concept. Furthermore, all the details can be replaced with other technically equivalent ones.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT93TS000008A IT1283769B1 (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | VALVE DEVICE FOR LIQUID ORAL FEEDING FOR PEOPLE |
EP95902260A EP0683658B1 (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1994-11-17 | Valvular device for the liquid oral feeding of persons |
AU11187/95A AU1118795A (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1994-11-17 | Valvular device for the liquid oral feeding of persons |
DE69413388T DE69413388D1 (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1994-11-17 | VALVE DEVICE FOR THE ORAL NUTRITION OF PERSONS |
AT95902260T ATE171064T1 (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1994-11-17 | VALVE DEVICE FOR ORAL PERSONAL NUTRITION |
PCT/IT1994/000194 WO1995013786A1 (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1994-11-17 | Valvular device for the liquid oral feeding of persons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT93TS000008A IT1283769B1 (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | VALVE DEVICE FOR LIQUID ORAL FEEDING FOR PEOPLE |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITTS930008A0 ITTS930008A0 (en) | 1993-11-19 |
ITTS930008A1 true ITTS930008A1 (en) | 1995-05-19 |
IT1283769B1 IT1283769B1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
Family
ID=11418599
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT93TS000008A IT1283769B1 (en) | 1993-11-19 | 1993-11-19 | VALVE DEVICE FOR LIQUID ORAL FEEDING FOR PEOPLE |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0683658B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE171064T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1118795A (en) |
DE (1) | DE69413388D1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1283769B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995013786A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2753620B1 (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1998-11-27 | EAT AND DRINK DEVICE WITHOUT THE HELP OF HANDS OR ARMS | |
US7837056B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2010-11-23 | The Last Straw Llc | Snap-fit valve |
US7934620B2 (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2011-05-03 | The Last Straw, Llc | Leakage protection |
FR2867382B1 (en) * | 2004-03-10 | 2007-04-27 | Anne Marie Pontis | ORAL DEVICE FOR ADMINISTERING OR TAKING A FLUID |
EP1600139A1 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2005-11-30 | Optical System & Research for Industry and Science Osyris | Airtight container for storing a liquid, and in particular a medicament, and aseptic process for filing said container |
DE102005028059B4 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2009-05-07 | Tomalla, Jutta | Resealable drinking straw |
US20070108158A1 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2007-05-17 | The Last Straw, Llc | No straw liquid pouch |
CN104000734B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-03-30 | 李振平 | The conformal tunnel of multipurpose gastrointestinal and operational approach |
CN106361577B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2023-01-31 | 齐齐哈尔医学院附属第一医院 | Split type negative pressure valve type nasal feeding tube |
CN111467241B (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2022-04-26 | 吴全峰 | Special anti-choke device for nursing psychiatric patients |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2258164A1 (en) * | 1974-01-18 | 1975-08-18 | Dudouyt Jean Paul | Liquid or pasty food baby feeding instrument - has tube connecting reservoir to flexible spoon shaped mouthpiece |
US4969564A (en) * | 1989-08-25 | 1990-11-13 | Joel Cohen | Baby bottle with nipple and flexible straw |
BR8904934A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-04-02 | Adrian Brizuela Ricardo | PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR GUIDE PIPES USED WITH BLOOD AND SERUM AND SIMILAR BAGS |
US5072842A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1991-12-17 | White Ray D | Artificial nipple construction |
US5105956A (en) * | 1990-12-11 | 1992-04-21 | Tarng Lin Horng | Nursing bottle with an extendible nipple |
-
1993
- 1993-11-19 IT IT93TS000008A patent/IT1283769B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-11-17 DE DE69413388T patent/DE69413388D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-17 AU AU11187/95A patent/AU1118795A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-11-17 WO PCT/IT1994/000194 patent/WO1995013786A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-11-17 AT AT95902260T patent/ATE171064T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-17 EP EP95902260A patent/EP0683658B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69413388D1 (en) | 1998-10-22 |
WO1995013786A1 (en) | 1995-05-26 |
AU1118795A (en) | 1995-06-06 |
EP0683658B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 |
ATE171064T1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
ITTS930008A0 (en) | 1993-11-19 |
EP0683658A1 (en) | 1995-11-29 |
IT1283769B1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted |