ITRM20130082A1 - FORMULATE OF BIOLOGICAL NATURE AND ITS USE FOR THE DECONTAMINATION OF SOLID MATRICES CONTAINING RECIRCITATING ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS. - Google Patents
FORMULATE OF BIOLOGICAL NATURE AND ITS USE FOR THE DECONTAMINATION OF SOLID MATRICES CONTAINING RECIRCITATING ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS.Info
- Publication number
- ITRM20130082A1 ITRM20130082A1 IT000082A ITRM20130082A ITRM20130082A1 IT RM20130082 A1 ITRM20130082 A1 IT RM20130082A1 IT 000082 A IT000082 A IT 000082A IT RM20130082 A ITRM20130082 A IT RM20130082A IT RM20130082 A1 ITRM20130082 A1 IT RM20130082A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- formulation
- decontamination
- vitamin
- soils
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 9
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000588697 Enterobacter cloacae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000084223 Rahnella sp. Species 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011066 ex-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003071 polychlorinated biphenyls Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002240 furans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009277 landfarming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002896 organic halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/10—Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/26—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons
Description
FORMULATO DI NATURA BIOLOGICA E SUO USO PER LA DECONTAMINAZIONE DI MATRICI SOLIDE CONTENENTI CONTAMINANTI ORGANICI RECALCITRANTI ORGANIC FORMULA AND ITS USE FOR THE DECONTAMINATION OF SOLID MATRICES CONTAINING RECALCITRATING ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
L’invenzione si riferisce alla riduzione del rischio ecologico delle matrici solide contaminate da composti organici difficilmente biodegradabili. The invention refers to the reduction of the ecological risk of solid matrices contaminated by organic compounds that are difficult to biodegrade.
Come à ̈ noto questi contaminanti, superata una determinata concentrazione, condizionano negativamente la fertilità dei suoli, peggiorano la qualità dei prodotti agricoli, inquinano le acque sotterranee, e possono costituire un grave pericolo per la saluta umana e per l’ambiente. As it is known, these contaminants, exceeding a certain concentration, negatively affect soil fertility, worsen the quality of agricultural products, pollute groundwater, and can constitute a serious danger to human health and the environment.
La casistica dei suoli contaminati à ̈ molto variegata. Assai spesso essi sono identificabili: The case history of contaminated soils is very varied. Very often they are identifiable:
• nelle aree industriali attive o dismesse, • nelle aree utilizzate per lo smaltimento rifiuti, â € ¢ in active or abandoned industrial areas, â € ¢ in areas used for waste disposal,
• nei siti militari. â € ¢ at military sites.
A queste tipologie di contaminazione vanno poi aggiunte le contaminazioni dei suoli in maniera diffusa, in cui l’inquinamento può essere associato: To these types of contamination must then be added the contamination of soils in a widespread manner, in which pollution can be associated:
• alla deposizione atmosferica â € ¢ to atmospheric deposition
• a determinate pratiche agricole â € ¢ to certain agricultural practices
• a inadeguate operazioni di riciclo dei rifiuti e trattamento delle acque reflue. â € ¢ inadequate waste recycling and wastewater treatment operations.
I procedimenti finora utilizzati per rimuovere la contaminazione da composti organici tossici non sono del tutto soddisfacenti per ragioni ecologiche, economiche e tecnologiche. The processes used up to now to remove contamination from toxic organic compounds are not entirely satisfactory for ecological, economic and technological reasons.
Ad esempio, le tecniche di trattamento dei suoli basate su processi chimico-fisici, tendono a spostare la contaminazione dalla matrice suolo, verso un altro veicolo in grado di trasportarla – in genere acqua o soluzioni acquose contenenti additivi in grado di agevolare la migrazione del contaminante dal terreno alla fase acquosa. For example, soil treatment techniques based on chemical-physical processes tend to move the contamination from the soil matrix to another vehicle capable of transporting it - generally water or aqueous solutions containing additives capable of facilitating migration of the contaminant from the soil to the aqueous phase.
Alcune di queste tecnologie di trattamento possono inoltre creare dei sottoprodotti, la cui pericolosità può essere superiore a quella dell’inquinante originale. Some of these treatment technologies can also create by-products, the dangerousness of which may be higher than that of the original pollutant.
Ad ogni modo, l’efficacia delle tecnologie sopra indicate à ̈ soddisfacente nei confronti di tipologie di contaminanti quali: In any case, the effectiveness of the technologies indicated above is satisfactory against types of contaminants such as:
• idrocarburi â € ¢ hydrocarbons
• composti alogenati organici â € ¢ organic halogen compounds
• BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Etilbenzene e Xileni ) â € ¢ BTEX (Benzene, Toluene, Ethylbenzene and Xylenes)
e in generale verso inquinanti di natura organica non recalcitrante. and in general towards non-recalcitrant organic pollutants.
Quando invece i contaminanti sono: When instead the contaminants are:
• IPA (Idrocarburi Policiclici Aromatici) â € ¢ PAH (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons)
• PCB (Policlorobifenili) â € ¢ PCB (Polychlorinated biphenyls)
• diossine e furani, â € ¢ dioxins and furans,
le tecnologie di trattamento basate su processi meccanici e/o chimico–fisici molto spesso non sono efficaci. treatment technologies based on mechanical and / or chemical - physical processes are very often not effective.
Esiste pertanto nello specifico settore l’esigenza di disporre di una migliorata tecnologia per l’abbattimento e la riduzione del rischio ecologico delle matrici solide, contaminate da composti organici tossici e difficilmente biodegradabili. Therefore, there is a need in the specific sector to have an improved technology for the abatement and ecological risk reduction of solid matrices, contaminated by toxic organic compounds and difficult to biodegrade.
La presente invenzione consente di superare tutti gli inconvenienti incontrati con le tecnologie note, offrendo inoltre ulteriori vantaggi, come risulterà evidente nel seguito. The present invention allows to overcome all the drawbacks encountered with known technologies, offering further advantages, as will be evident in the following.
È infatti oggetto della presente invenzione, un formulato di natura biologica, avente per composizione base, i seguenti componenti espressi in percentuale in peso: The object of the present invention is in fact a formulation of a biological nature, having as its basic composition the following components expressed as a percentage by weight:
• protidi grezzi: 20 – 21% â € ¢ crude proteins: 20 â € “21%
• lipidi grezzi: 19 – 21% â € ¢ crude lipids: 19 â € “21%
• cellulosa: 0 – 1% â € ¢ cellulose: 0 â € “1%
• lisina: 1,5 – 1,7% â € ¢ Lysine: 1.5 â € “1.7%
• metionina: 0,3 – 0,5% â € ¢ methionine: 0.3 â € “0.5%
• cisteina: 0,2 – 0,5% â € ¢ cysteine: 0.2 - 0.5%
• vitamina A: 0 – 0,001% â € ¢ Vitamin A: 0 â € “0.001%
• vitamina B: 0 – 0,001% â € ¢ Vitamin B: 0 â € “0.001%
• vitamina C: 0 – 0,001% â € ¢ Vitamin C: 0 â € “0.001%
• vitamina D: 0 – 0,001% â € ¢ Vitamin D: 0 â € “0.001%
la rimanente parte essendo acqua e le inevitabili impurezze formatesi attraverso il processo di sintesi, the remaining part being water and the inevitable impurities formed through the synthesis process,
e contenente inoltre i seguenti microrganismi dosati a seconda della quantità di suolo da trattare: and also containing the following microorganisms dosed according to the quantity of soil to be treated:
• Colonia Tes002: 10<6>– 10<8>Unità Formanti/g di suolo da trattare â € ¢ Colony Tes002: 10 <6> â € “10 <8> Forming Units / g of soil to be treated
• Colonia Tes006: 10<6>– 10<8>Unità Formanti/g di suolo da trattare, â € ¢ Colony Tes006: 10 <6> â € “10 <8> Forming Units / g of soil to be treated,
dove con Tes002 viene indicato il 96% omologo genere Enterobacter cloacae, mentre Tes006 indica il 94% omologo genere Rahnella sp. where with Tes002 96% homologous genus Enterobacter cloacae is indicated, while Tes006 indicates 94% homologous genus Rahnella sp.
L’invenzione ha anche per oggetto un procedimento per allontanare da matrici solide i contaminanti organici recalcitranti e per bonificare suoli, terreni e matrici solide in generale. Il procedimento secondo la presente invenzione comprende le seguenti operazioni: aggiungere il formulato sopra descritto alla matrice da trattare; mescolare fino ad ottenere un miscuglio omogeneo; e lasciare agire i microrganismi del formulato nel miscuglio omogeneo per un tempo sufficiente ad ottenere la decontaminazione nella misura desiderata. The invention also relates to a process to remove recalcitrant organic contaminants from solid matrices and to reclaim soils, soils and solid matrices in general. The process according to the present invention comprises the following operations: adding the formulation described above to the matrix to be treated; mix until a homogeneous mixture is obtained; and allowing the microorganisms of the formulation to act in the homogeneous mixture for a time sufficient to obtain decontamination to the desired extent.
Il rapporto fra formulato biologico aggiunto e matrice solida da decontaminare può essere compreso nell’intervallo 0,001 – 0,1. The ratio between the added biological formulation and the solid matrix to be decontaminated can be included in the range 0.001 - 0.1.
Il mescolamento fra formulato biologico e matrice solida da decontaminare può aver luogo in un tempo compreso fra 1 – 24 ore. The mixing between the biological formulation and the solid matrix to be decontaminated can take place within 1 - 24 hours.
I microrganismi aggiunti vengono fatti agire nella matrice solida da decontaminare per un tempo compreso fra 1 – 24 ore. The added microorganisms are made to act in the solid matrix to be decontaminated for a time between 1 - 24 hours.
La temperatura di decontaminazione può essere scelta nell’intervallo 0 – 60°C The decontamination temperature can be chosen in the range 0 - 60 ° C
Il formulato dell’invenzione viene posto in contatto con la matrice solida (ad esempio il suolo) da decontaminare, all’interno di impianti nei quali si creano le condizioni adatte alla crescita dei microrganismi. Questi, a loro volta, nutrendosi delle sostanze inquinanti, liberano il terreno dalla contaminazione, restituendogli le sue peculiari proprietà . The formulation of the invention is placed in contact with the solid matrix (for example the soil) to be decontaminated, inside plants in which the conditions suitable for the growth of microorganisms are created. These, in turn, by feeding on pollutants, free the soil from contamination, restoring its peculiar properties.
Il formulato oggetto della presente invenzione, può essere convenientemente utilizzato in qualsiasi impianto di trattamento che sfrutti i processi di degradazione biologici, ovvero: The formulation object of the present invention can be conveniently used in any treatment plant that exploits biological degradation processes, namely:
• impianti di biopila â € ¢ biopile plants
• impianti di landfarming â € ¢ landfarming plants
• bioreattori â € ¢ bioreactors
La figura 1 mostra il flow-sheet di un impianto per l’esecuzione di una decontaminazione, secondo la presente invenzione, di una matrice solida contenente contaminanti organici recalcitranti. Figure 1 shows the flow-sheet of a plant for carrying out a decontamination, according to the present invention, of a solid matrix containing recalcitrant organic contaminants.
Nell’impianto di figura 1 il terreno contaminato viene mescolato con il formulato oggetto della presente invenzione e lasciato in contatto con esso per un tempo sufficiente ai microrganismi inoculati per demolire i contaminanti, bonificando il terreno. In the plant of figure 1 the contaminated soil is mixed with the formulation object of the present invention and left in contact with it for a time sufficient for the inoculated microorganisms to demolish the contaminants, reclaiming the soil.
La decontaminazione secondo la presente invenzione può avvenire con modalità continue e/oppure discontinue, nonché per trattamento in situ, on-site ed ex-situ. The decontamination according to the present invention can take place with continuous and / or discontinuous methods, as well as by in situ, on-site and ex-situ treatment.
Si à ̈ finora data della presente invenzione una descrizione di carattere generale. Up to now, a general description of the present invention has been given.
Con l’ausilio del seguente esempio, viene ora illustrata una forma di realizzazione dell’invenzione, finalizzata a farne meglio comprendere scopi, caratteristiche, vantaggi e modalità di impiego. With the aid of the following example, an embodiment of the invention is now illustrated, aimed at making it better understood its purposes, characteristics, advantages and methods of use.
ESEMPIO EXAMPLE
Il procedimento di decontaminazione secondo l’invenzione à ̈ stato applicato a una matrice solida, pesantemente contaminata da sostanze organiche di vario genere, alcune delle quali aventi un’elevata tossicità e recalcitranti nei confronti dei trattamenti di bonifica tradizionali. Il suolo in questione risulta infatti contaminato dalle sostanze indicate nella seguente tabella 1, che riporta anche le loro concentrazioni espresse in mg/Kg. The decontamination process according to the invention was applied to a solid matrix, heavily contaminated by organic substances of various kinds, some of which are highly toxic and recalcitrant towards traditional remediation treatments. The soil in question is in fact contaminated by the substances indicated in the following table 1, which also reports their concentrations expressed in mg / kg.
Tabella 1 Table 1
Contaminante Concentrazione(mg/Kg) Idrocarburi 18350 Contaminant Concentration (mg / Kg) Hydrocarbons 18350
IPA 6480 IPA 6480
PCB 3,5 PCB 3.5
Questo suolo contaminato e stato sottoposto al procedimento secondo l’invenzione nell’impianto di figura 1 utilizzando un formulato biologico con la seguente composizione iniziale: This contaminated soil was subjected to the procedure according to the invention in the plant of figure 1 using a biological formulation with the following initial composition:
• protidi grezzi: 20,01% â € ¢ crude proteins: 20.01%
• lipidi grezzi: 19,8% â € ¢ crude lipids: 19.8%
• cellulosa: 0,64% â € ¢ cellulose: 0.64%
• lisina: 1,52% â € ¢ lysine: 1.52%
• metionina: 0,37% â € ¢ methionine: 0.37%
• cisteina: 0,43% â € ¢ cysteine: 0.43%
• vitamina A: 0,0008% â € ¢ Vitamin A: 0.0008%
• vitamina B: 0,0009% â € ¢ Vitamin B: 0.0009%
• vitamina C: 0,0005% â € ¢ Vitamin C: 0.0005%
• vitamina D: 0,0005% â € ¢ Vitamin D: 0.0005%
la rimanente parte essendo acqua a parte le inevitabili impurezze formatesi attraverso il processo di sintesi, the remaining part being water apart from the inevitable impurities formed through the synthesis process,
e contenente inoltre i seguenti microrganismi dosati a seconda della quantità di suolo da trattare: and also containing the following microorganisms dosed according to the quantity of soil to be treated:
• Colonia Tes002: 10<6>– 10<8>Unità Formanti/g di suolo da trattare â € ¢ Colony Tes002: 10 <6> â € “10 <8> Forming Units / g of soil to be treated
• Colonia Tes006: 10<6>– 10<8>Unità Formanti/g di suolo da trattare, â € ¢ Colony Tes006: 10 <6> â € “10 <8> Forming Units / g of soil to be treated,
dove con Tes002 viene indicato il 96% omologo genere Enterobacter cloacae, mentre Tes006 indica il 94% omologo genere Rahnella sp. where with Tes002 96% homologous genus Enterobacter cloacae is indicated, while Tes006 indicates 94% homologous genus Rahnella sp.
I risultati del trattamento sono riassunti nella tabella 2: The results of the treatment are summarized in table 2:
Tabella 2 Table 2
Concentrazione Durata Concentrazi Contaminante iniziale prova one finale Abbattimento (mg/Kg) (giorni) (mg/Kg) Concentration Duration Concentrations Contaminant initial one final test Abatement (mg / Kg) (days) (mg / Kg)
Idrocarburi 18350 142 2380 > 87% IPA 6480 142 123 > 98% PCB 3,5 142 < 0,2 > 94% Hydrocarbons 18350 142 2380> 87% PAH 6480 142 123> 98% PCB 3.5 142 <0.2> 94%
I risultati riportati in tabella 2 mostrano il notevole abbattimento dei contaminanti recalcitranti, presenti nel suolo trattato, ottenuto con il procedimento secondo la presente invenzione. The results reported in table 2 show the considerable abatement of recalcitrant contaminants, present in the treated soil, obtained with the process according to the present invention.
Claims (7)
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IT000082A ITRM20130082A1 (en) | 2013-02-13 | 2013-02-13 | FORMULATE OF BIOLOGICAL NATURE AND ITS USE FOR THE DECONTAMINATION OF SOLID MATRICES CONTAINING RECIRCITATING ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS. |
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US20020053537A1 (en) * | 2000-02-07 | 2002-05-09 | John Lucido | Apparatus and method for biological treatment of environmental contaminants and waste |
JP2008048605A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2008-03-06 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | Method for decomposing dioxins |
US20100120125A1 (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-05-13 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Bacterial biomineralization of contaminants |
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