ITRM20100690A1 - PHOTOINDUCTIVE PANEL - Google Patents
PHOTOINDUCTIVE PANEL Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITRM20100690A1 ITRM20100690A1 IT000690A ITRM20100690A ITRM20100690A1 IT RM20100690 A1 ITRM20100690 A1 IT RM20100690A1 IT 000690 A IT000690 A IT 000690A IT RM20100690 A ITRM20100690 A IT RM20100690A IT RM20100690 A1 ITRM20100690 A1 IT RM20100690A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- photoinductive
- panel according
- panel
- thickness
- induction effect
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Description
Descrizione Pannello Fotoinduttivo Description Photoinductive panel
Campo di interesse: energie rinnovabili. Field of interest: renewable energies.
Il Pannello Fotoinduttivo (Tav. 1, figura 1) è uno strumento che produce energia elettrica tramite lo trasformazione indiretta delle radiazioni solari. The Photoinductive Panel (Table 1, Figure 1) is an instrument that produces electrical energy through the indirect transformation of solar radiation.
Attualmente i pannelli solari convertono direttamente i fotoni in energia elettrica, basandosi sull'effetto fotoelettrico. Il pannello Fotoinduttivo si basa invece su un principio totalmente diverso dall'effetto fotoelettrico, sfruttando una conversione indiretta della radiazione solare in energia elettrica tramite un effetto di induzione elettrica precedentemente sconosciuto, ottenendo rendimenti superiori ad un solare tradizionale a parità di superficie esposta. Currently solar panels directly convert photons into electrical energy, based on the photoelectric effect. The photoinductive panel, on the other hand, is based on a principle totally different from the photoelectric effect, exploiting an indirect conversion of solar radiation into electricity through a previously unknown electric induction effect, obtaining higher yields than a traditional solar one for the same exposed surface.
Il Pannello Fotoinduttivo si inserisce perfettamente nel campo delle energie solari rinnovabili andando a fornire rendimenti superiori al fotovoltaico tradizionale e risolvendo in parte il problema dipendente dall’orientamento che caratterizza gli attuali pannelli fotovoltaici. Infatti, il Pannello Fotoinduttivo, disponendo di una superficie delle singole celle molto maggiore della superficie di una cella fotovoltaica standard (è possibile realizzare celle aventi superimi di varie centinaia di cm quadrati), gode di un maggiore angolo di irraggiamento efficace. The Photoinductive Panel fits perfectly into the field of renewable solar energy by providing higher yields than traditional photovoltaics and partly solving the problem depending on the orientation that characterizes current photovoltaic panels. In fact, the Photoinductive Panel, having a surface of the individual cells much greater than the surface of a standard photovoltaic cell (it is possible to make cells with areas of several hundred square cm), enjoys a greater effective irradiation angle.
Inoltre, a parità di rendimento, il Pannello Fotoinduttivo ha una superficie, e quindi una dimensione finale, inferiore a quella del tradizionale fotovoltaico, permettendo la realizzazione di impianti più compatti con minore impatto paesaggistico. Furthermore, with the same performance, the Photoinductive Panel has a surface, and therefore a final size, smaller than that of traditional photovoltaics, allowing the construction of more compact systems with less impact on the landscape.
Il Pannello Fotoinduttivo è composto da un blocco produttivo composto da varie centinaia di coppie sovrapposte di lamine metalliche di rame e alluminio dello spessore di qualche micron, con al centro una cornice dielettrica a tenuta stagna che serve a contenere una miscela di idrossido di magnesio e acqua utilizzata come elemento catalizzatore dell'effetto di induzione che viene miscelata con degli addensanti, quali amidi vegetali, gelificanti, polimeri, resine o polveri plastiche, che servono solamente a rendere più agevole l’applicazione industriale del catalizzatore. The Photoinductive Panel is composed of a production block composed of several hundreds of superimposed pairs of metal sheets of copper and aluminum with a thickness of a few microns, with a watertight dielectric frame in the center that serves to contain a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and water used as a catalyst element of the induction effect which is mixed with thickeners, such as vegetable starches, gelling agents, polymers, resins or plastic powders, which only serve to facilitate the industrial application of the catalyst.
Al blocco produttivo viene aggiunta una lastra superiore di rame annerito per aumentare lo spettro di assorbimento della radiazione solare. La lastra ha uno spessore maggiore rispetto agli spessori delle altre lamine (circa un millimetro) , permettendo così di non danneggiare il blocco produttivo a causa dell'alta energia focalizzata dalla lente. Invece, sulla parte inferiore del blocco produttivo viene posta una lamina di alluminio che ha anch’essa uno spessore maggiore rispetto agli spessori delle altre lamine (circa un millimetro); tale lastra serve solamente a rendere più agevole il trasporto ed il posizionamento delle altre lamine costituenti il blocco produttivo. Sulla lastra superiore ed inferiore vengono saldati due elettrodi atti a prendere la corrente prodotta e trasmetterla ad un apparecchio utilizzatore. Intorno al blocco di celle viene posta una guaina protettiva a tenuta stagna come ulteriore protezione per evitare perdite dell'elemento catalizzatore dell'effetto di induzione. Il tutto viene quindi racchiuso in un involucro coibentante e irradiato dalla luce solare tramite una lente di Fresnel posta sulla parte superiore dello stesso. An upper plate of blackened copper is added to the production block to increase the absorption spectrum of solar radiation. The plate has a greater thickness than the thickness of the other sheets (about one millimeter), thus allowing not to damage the production block due to the high energy focused by the lens. Instead, an aluminum sheet is placed on the lower part of the production block which is also thicker than the thickness of the other sheets (about one millimeter); this plate serves only to facilitate the transport and positioning of the other sheets constituting the production block. Two electrodes are welded onto the upper and lower plate which are able to take the current produced and transmit it to a user device. A watertight protective sheath is placed around the cell block as an additional protection to prevent leakage of the catalyst element of the induction effect. The whole is then enclosed in an insulating casing and irradiated by sunlight through a Fresnel lens placed on the upper part of the same.
Il Pannello è rappresentato nella figura 1 della tavola 1. The Panel is represented in figure 1 of table 1.
Lo schema di una delle coppie produttive è rappresentato nella figura 2 della tavola 1. The scheme of one of the production pairs is shown in figure 2 of table 1.
Il Pannello è costituito da una serie di mille coppie sovrapposte di lamine metalliche (tav. 1, figura 1, elemento I), ognuna delle quali è composta da una lamina di rame (tav. 1, figura 2, elemento O) e una di alluminio (tav. 1, figura 2, elemento R) separate da un elemento (idrossido di magnesio, acqua e addensanti) catalizzatore deH'efFetto di induzione (tav. 1, figura 2, elemento Q) bordato da ima guaina a tenuta stagna (tav. 1, figura 2, elemento P). L'intera serie di lamine, d'ora in poi definita blocco produttivo, viene posizionata tra una lastra di rame annerito (per aumentare l’assorbimento della luce solare) dello spessore di un millimetro (tav. 1, elemento H) ed una lastra di alluminio, anch'essa da un millimetro (tav. 1, elemento J). Intorno al blocco di celle viene posta una guaina protettiva a tenuta stagna (tav.l, elemento D) e sulle due lastre (superiore ed inferiore), composte rispettivamente di rame e alluminio, vengono saldati due elettrodi (tav.l, elemento C, E), a loro volta saldati ai due fili elettrici in uscita che servono a prendere la corrente prodotta dal Pannello. Sotto la lamina di alluminio ed intorno ai bordi del blocco df celle viene posto del materiale coibentante (tav. 1, elemento K, M) dotato di due fori fomiti di guarnizioni (tav. 1, elemento F, G) per far uscire i cavi. Tutto ciò viene posto dentro Un involucro di plastica (tav.l, elemento L, N) resistente al calore e leggermente più alto del blocco di celle; l'involucro è dotato, sul fondo, di due fori per la fuoriuscita dei cavi elettrici e di un coperchio a cornice (tav. 1, elemento A) forato al centro che contiene una lente di Fresnel (tav. 1, elemento B). La cornice è fissata all'involucro con delle viti inserite nei fori appositi della cornice (tav. 1, figura 1, elemento S) che si vanno a inserire nei bordi dell'involucro stesso che contengono altrettanti fori filettati per rinserimento delle viti (tav. 1, figura 1, elemento T) . The Panel is made up of a series of a thousand superimposed pairs of metal sheets (table 1, figure 1, element I), each of which is composed of a copper sheet (table 1, figure 2, element O) and one of aluminum (table 1, figure 2, element R) separated by an element (magnesium hydroxide, water and thickeners) catalyst of the induction effect (table 1, figure 2, element Q) bordered by a watertight sheath ( table 1, figure 2, element P). The entire series of foils, hereafter referred to as the production block, is positioned between a blackened copper plate (to increase the absorption of sunlight) with a thickness of one millimeter (table 1, element H) and a plate of aluminum, also of one millimeter (table 1, element J). A watertight protective sheath is placed around the cell block (table 1, element D) and on the two plates (upper and lower), composed respectively of copper and aluminum, two electrodes are welded (table 1, element C, E), in turn welded to the two electric wires at the output which are used to take the current produced by the Panel. Insulating material is placed under the aluminum foil and around the edges of the cell block (table 1, element K, M) equipped with two holes provided with gaskets (table 1, element F, G) to let out the cables . All this is placed inside a heat-resistant plastic casing (pl. 1, element L, N) slightly higher than the cell block; the casing is equipped, on the bottom, with two holes for the exit of the electric cables and a frame lid (table 1, element A) with a hole in the center which contains a Fresnel lens (table 1, element B). The frame is fixed to the casing with screws inserted in the appropriate holes in the frame (table 1, figure 1, element S) which are inserted into the edges of the casing itself which contain as many threaded holes for re-inserting the screws (tab. 1, figure 1, element T).
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000690A ITRM20100690A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | PHOTOINDUCTIVE PANEL |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000690A ITRM20100690A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | PHOTOINDUCTIVE PANEL |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITRM20100690A1 true ITRM20100690A1 (en) | 2012-06-24 |
Family
ID=43737323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT000690A ITRM20100690A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2010-12-23 | PHOTOINDUCTIVE PANEL |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITRM20100690A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH114011A (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-06 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Photosensor |
JP2004320889A (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-11-11 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | Photoelectric transducing structure |
US20070221265A1 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-27 | Sion Power Corporation | Rechargeable lithium/water, lithium/air batteries |
DE102009004966A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-07-23 | Mol Katalysatortechnik Gmbh | Solar cell e.g. dye solarcell, production method, involves placing metallic components at distance to each other in oxygenic and/or steaming atmosphere, where one of components is exposed to light while protecting other component from light |
-
2010
- 2010-12-23 IT IT000690A patent/ITRM20100690A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH114011A (en) * | 1997-06-12 | 1999-01-06 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Photosensor |
JP2004320889A (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-11-11 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | Photoelectric transducing structure |
US20070221265A1 (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-09-27 | Sion Power Corporation | Rechargeable lithium/water, lithium/air batteries |
DE102009004966A1 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2009-07-23 | Mol Katalysatortechnik Gmbh | Solar cell e.g. dye solarcell, production method, involves placing metallic components at distance to each other in oxygenic and/or steaming atmosphere, where one of components is exposed to light while protecting other component from light |
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