ITRM20020087A1 - Catalizzatori di metalli nobili e non e loro leghe per pile a combustibile ottenuti mediante trattamento termico a bassa temperatura. - Google Patents

Catalizzatori di metalli nobili e non e loro leghe per pile a combustibile ottenuti mediante trattamento termico a bassa temperatura.

Info

Publication number
ITRM20020087A1
ITRM20020087A1 IT2002RM000087A ITRM20020087A ITRM20020087A1 IT RM20020087 A1 ITRM20020087 A1 IT RM20020087A1 IT 2002RM000087 A IT2002RM000087 A IT 2002RM000087A IT RM20020087 A ITRM20020087 A IT RM20020087A IT RM20020087 A1 ITRM20020087 A1 IT RM20020087A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
noble
alloys
heat treatment
low temperature
temperature heat
Prior art date
Application number
IT2002RM000087A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Francesco Massimo De
Francesco Cardellini
Alessia Cemmi
Leonardo Giorgi
Alfonso Pozio
Original Assignee
Francesco Massimo De
Francesco Cardellini
Alessia Cemmi
Leonardo Giorgi
Alfonso Pozio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Francesco Massimo De, Francesco Cardellini, Alessia Cemmi, Leonardo Giorgi, Alfonso Pozio filed Critical Francesco Massimo De
Priority to IT2002RM000087A priority Critical patent/ITRM20020087A1/it
Publication of ITRM20020087A1 publication Critical patent/ITRM20020087A1/it
Priority to AU2003222448A priority patent/AU2003222448A1/en
Priority to PCT/IT2003/000091 priority patent/WO2003070371A2/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/921Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/20Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state
    • B01J35/23Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their non-solid state in a colloidal state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/34Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation
    • B01J37/341Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation
    • B01J37/344Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation of electromagnetic wave energy
    • B01J37/346Irradiation by, or application of, electric, magnetic or wave energy, e.g. ultrasonic waves ; Ionic sputtering; Flame or plasma spraying; Particle radiation making use of electric or magnetic fields, wave energy or particle radiation of electromagnetic wave energy of microwave energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/42Platinum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/46Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
    • B01J23/462Ruthenium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/61310-100 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/615100-500 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/617500-1000 m2/g
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/61Surface area
    • B01J35/618Surface area more than 1000 m2/g
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
IT2002RM000087A 2002-02-20 2002-02-20 Catalizzatori di metalli nobili e non e loro leghe per pile a combustibile ottenuti mediante trattamento termico a bassa temperatura. ITRM20020087A1 (it)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2002RM000087A ITRM20020087A1 (it) 2002-02-20 2002-02-20 Catalizzatori di metalli nobili e non e loro leghe per pile a combustibile ottenuti mediante trattamento termico a bassa temperatura.
AU2003222448A AU2003222448A1 (en) 2002-02-20 2003-02-18 Process for preparing supported metal catalysts
PCT/IT2003/000091 WO2003070371A2 (en) 2002-02-20 2003-02-18 Process for preparing supported metal catalysts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2002RM000087A ITRM20020087A1 (it) 2002-02-20 2002-02-20 Catalizzatori di metalli nobili e non e loro leghe per pile a combustibile ottenuti mediante trattamento termico a bassa temperatura.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITRM20020087A1 true ITRM20020087A1 (it) 2002-05-21

Family

ID=11456080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT2002RM000087A ITRM20020087A1 (it) 2002-02-20 2002-02-20 Catalizzatori di metalli nobili e non e loro leghe per pile a combustibile ottenuti mediante trattamento termico a bassa temperatura.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003222448A1 (it)
IT (1) ITRM20020087A1 (it)
WO (1) WO2003070371A2 (it)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7335245B2 (en) * 2004-04-22 2008-02-26 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Metal and alloy nanoparticles and synthesis methods thereof
KR102002482B1 (ko) * 2017-10-12 2019-07-23 한국과학기술연구원 과산화수소 합성용 Immiscible 복합체 촉매 및 이를 이용한 과산화수소 합성 방법

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3457116A (en) * 1966-04-12 1969-07-22 American Cyanamid Co Method for chemically reducing nobel metal compounds
US4136059A (en) * 1977-12-12 1979-01-23 United Technologies Corporation Method for producing highly dispersed catalytic platinum
JPH0631166A (ja) * 1992-07-06 1994-02-08 Stonehard Assoc Inc 高分散白金微粒子担持触媒の製造方法
TW322432B (it) * 1993-06-14 1997-12-11 Degussa
US6348431B1 (en) * 1999-04-19 2002-02-19 Sandia National Laboratories Method for low temperature preparation of a noble metal alloy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003070371A2 (en) 2003-08-28
AU2003222448A1 (en) 2003-09-09
AU2003222448A8 (en) 2003-09-09
WO2003070371A3 (en) 2003-12-18

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