ITPV20100005A1

ITPV20100005A1 - HEATER WHICH, IN SYNERGY WITH HUMIDIFIER WITH ENERGY SAVING INCORPORATED, PROVIDES FOR THE LACK OF RELATIVE HUMIDITY AS A RESULT OF THE TEMPERATURE INCREASED BY THE SAME HEATHER AND / OR OTHER HEAT SOURCES PRESENT N

Info

Publication number: ITPV20100005A1
Application number: IT000005A
Authority: IT
Inventors: Ugo Moroni
Original assignee: Brev Moroni
Priority date: 2010-04-01
Filing date: 2010-04-01
Publication date: 2010-07-01

Description

Descrizione Description

Calorifero che, in sinergia con umidificatore a risparmio energetico incorporato, provvede a sopperire alla carenza di umiditÃ relativa conseguente all 'incremento di temperatura operato dallo stesso calorifero e/o da altre fonti di calore presenti nell'ambiente Heater which, in synergy with the built-in energy-saving humidifier, makes up for the lack of relative humidity resulting from the temperature increase operated by the same heater and / or by other heat sources present in the environment

Allo stato attuale della tecnica non esiste calorifero che provveda a sopperire alla carenza di umiditÃ relativa determinata dall'incremento di temperatura operato dallo stesso calorifero. In the current state of the art, there is no radiator that provides for the lack of relative humidity caused by the increase in temperature operated by the same radiator.

Il calorifero integrato qui descritto vi provvede fornendo, con attenzione al risparmio energetico, vapore acqueo nella misura opportuna, consentendo, anche, intervento nella determinazione dell'escursione della fascia di valori di umiditÃ relativa. The integrated heater described here provides for this by supplying, with attention to energy saving, water vapor in the appropriate measure, also allowing intervention in the determination of the range of relative humidity values.

Si tratta di calorifero del quale Ã ̈ ricavato un vano in cui sono contenute le parti di un particolare umidificatore non esigenti esposizione, mentre la parte esposta all'evaporazione Ã ̈ affiancata al calorifero sotto forma di pannello verticale. It is a radiator from which a compartment is obtained which contains the parts of a particular humidifier that do not require exposure, while the part exposed to evaporation is placed next to the radiator in the form of a vertical panel.

La fÃ¬g. 1 ne presenta le viste anteriore (a) e posteriore (b). Il tappo (1) del serbatoio dell'umidificatore e la manopola (2, corrispondente a 2C in fÃ¬g. 2) del selettore dell'umiditÃ relativa sono descritti piÃ¹ avanti. Le fenditure verticali presenti nel pannello (vista b) corrispondono a spazi occupati da due supporti per calorifero ancorati a muro. The fÃ¬g. 1 shows the front (a) and rear (b) views. The cap (1) of the humidifier tank and the knob (2, corresponding to 2C in fig. 2) of the relative humidity selector are described further on. The vertical slits in the panel (view b) correspond to spaces occupied by two radiator supports anchored to the wall.

Il calorifero qui indicato differisce dai comuni caloriferi in quanto la sommitÃ Ã ̈ modellata a contenitore di parte dell'umidificatore, contenitore del quale una parete, superiore o laterale, deve essere mobile o asportabile o, comunque, presentare caratteristiche che la rendano idonea a consentire introduzione ed asportazione del contenuto. The radiator indicated here differs from common radiators in that the top is modeled as a container of part of the humidifier, a container of which one wall, upper or lateral, must be mobile or removable or, in any case, have characteristics that make it suitable for allowing introduction and removal of the content.

L'umidificatore affida la stimolazione dell'evaporazione alla ventilazione di natura termoconvettiva generata dal calorifero e, quando questa non Ã ̈ presente, ad una ventilazione autogena. E' dotato di congegno per il controllo dell'umiditÃ relativa nell'ambiente. The humidifier entrusts the stimulation of evaporation to the convection ventilation generated by the radiator and, when this is not present, to an autogenous ventilation. It is equipped with a device for controlling the relative humidity in the environment.

Consta di (fig. 2): It consists of (fig. 2):

- serbatoio (1), dal quale l'acqua si trasferisce nella sottostante vasca (2) attraverso un foro la cui apertura Ã ̈ regolata da una valvola (2e) vincolata all'assetto del tappo (la), - tank (1), from which the water is transferred into the underlying tank (2) through a hole whose opening is regulated by a valve (2e) constrained to the position of the cap (la),

- vasca (2) dalla quale viene prelevata l'acqua destinata all'evaporazione, - pannello (3) in materiale idoneo all'assorbimento di acqua per capillaritÃ , - congegno per il controllo deH'umiditÃ relativa nell'ambiente (piÃ¹ avanti descritto). - tank (2) from which the water intended for evaporation is taken, - panel (3) made of material suitable for the absorption of water by capillarity, - device for controlling the relative humidity in the environment (described below) .

Funzionamento (riferimento: fig.2) Operation (reference: fig. 2)

Il pannello (3) ha assetto verticale. Il suo estremo superiore, upportato dal rullo di scorrimento (2d) ed agganciato al rullo di trascinamento (2b), termina con una piccola fascia rastremata(2a) o altra sagomatura idonea, intesa a rendere proporzionale alla sua profonditÃ di immersione la sezione del pannello a livello della superficie dell'acqua e, conseguentemente, il flusso di acqua prelevata per capillaritÃ . The panel (3) has a vertical arrangement. Its upper end, supported by the sliding roller (2d) and hooked to the driving roller (2b), ends with a small tapered band (2a) or other suitable shape, intended to make the panel section proportional to its depth of immersion. at the level of the water surface and, consequently, the flow of water withdrawn by capillarity.

La profonditÃ di immersione Ã ̈ determinata dalla rotazione del rullo di trascinamento, la cui coordinata angolare risponde alle condizioni di equilibrio fra peso del pannello imbevuto di acqua e forza antagonista esercitata da una molla a spirale (o da altro congegno equivalente). The immersion depth is determined by the rotation of the drive roller, whose angular coordinate responds to the conditions of equilibrium between the weight of the panel soaked in water and the antagonistic force exerted by a spiral spring (or other equivalent device).

La corrispondenza fra profonditÃ minima di immersione della fascia rastremata del lembo superiore del pannello e livello massimo di umiditÃ relativa selezionata e, parimenti, fra profonditÃ massima di immersione della fascia di rastremazione del lembo superiore del pannello e livello minimo di umiditÃ relativa selezionata Ã ̈ determinata dalla torsione di base assegnabile alla molla antagonista attraverso la manopola 2c. The correspondence between the minimum immersion depth of the tapered band of the upper edge of the panel and the maximum level of relative humidity selected and, likewise, between the maximum immersion depth of the tapering band of the upper edge of the panel and the minimum level of relative humidity selected is determined. from the basic torsion assignable to the antagonist spring through the knob 2c.

Mentre l'assorbimento dell'acqua ed il suo percorso lungo il primo tratto, in salita, ed il secondo tratto, orizzontale, del lembo superiore del pannello sono determinati dalla capillaritÃ , il proseguimento in discesa dell'acqua lungo il pannello.Ã ̈ dovuto all'intervento sinergico di capillaritÃ e gravitÃ . While the absorption of water and its path along the first stretch, uphill, and the second stretch, horizontal, of the upper edge of the panel are determined by the capillarity, the downward continuation of the water along the panel. to the synergistic intervention of capillarity and gravity.

L'evaporazione dell'acqua dalla superfÃ¬cie del pannello Ã ̈ stimolata dalla ventilazione anabatica di natura termoconvettiva generata dal calorifero e, in sua assenza, dalla ventilazione catabatica generata dall'ipotermia determinata dalla dissipazione del calore latente di condensazione operata dall'evaporazione stessa. The evaporation of the water from the surface of the panel is stimulated by the anabatic ventilation of a thermoconvective nature generated by the radiator and, in its absence, by the catabatic ventilation generated by the hypothermia determined by the dissipation of the latent heat of condensation operated by the evaporation itself. .

Claims

Claims 1. Heater designed to diffuse, in addition to heat, humidity in energy-saving conditions. The water contained in a tank placed in the upper part of the heater (1 in fig. 2), transferred by gravity into a tank (2 in fig. 2) through a hole whose opening is regulated by a spring valve (2e in fig. 2) constrained to the position of the tank cap (1 a in fig. 2), is absorbed by capillarity from a panel placed vertically on the back of the radiator (b in fig. 1), then evaporates. Procedure: coming from the outside, the panel crosses a device intended to control the flow of water, described below, then fishes (2a in fig. 2) in the water, which, absorbed by capillarity, after having traveled a first rising, it reaches, by symbiosis between capillarity and gravity, the lower edge of the panel, being, at the same time, stimulated to evaporation by the anabatic ventilation of a thermo-convective nature, presenting a higher temperature level, produced by the radiator. When the aloriferous is not in operation, evaporation is, to a lesser extent, stimulated by katabatic ventilation of a thermo-convective nature, with a lower temperature level, determined by the dissipation of the latent heat of condensation operated by the evaporation itself. The device designed to control the flow of water and, depending on the level of relative humidity in the environment, consists of a dragging roller (2b in fig. 2) to which the panel is hooked, whose axis assumes an angular coordinate corresponding to the conditions of equilibrium between the weight of the panel soaked in water and the antagonist force exerted by a spiral spring or other equivalent device acting on the drive roller, coordinated by the which depends on the level of immersion of the end of the brush immersed in the water, presenting a small tapered band, or other shape equally suitable to make the section of the panel at the level of the water surface in which it is immersed proportional to the depth of immersion . By means of a knob that can be operated from the outside (2c in fig. 2) it is possible to adjust the base torsion of the aforementioned spiral spring and, consequently, the intensity of the antagonist force exerted by the spring (said knob must be understood as replaced by a different instrument if the antagonist force is exerted by a device other than the one in question) and, correspondingly, the flow of water destined for evaporation.

2. Heat source other than calorÃ¬fero presenting the characteristics illustrated in the previous claim.

3. Heater or other heat source having the characteristics illustrated in claim n. 1, the humidifier of which has several panels, hooked to a single drive roller (fig. 4) or, even independently of each other, to several drive rollers.

4. Humidifier as described in claims 1 and 3, detached from a radiator or other heat source (Fig. 3). It can be used leaning against or superimposed on a heat source, that is, with reduced effectiveness but still in energy-saving conditions, autonomously.

5. Relative humidity control device as described in claim n. 1.

6. Device for controlling the flow of liquid as described in claim n. 1.