ITPS20000019A1 - DEVICE FOR PHYSICAL REHABILITATION EXERCISES WITH THE LOWER AND UPPER BODY PARTS, WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF SELECTING A TOTALLY OR PARTIALLY PASSIVE OR ACTIVE PATIENT FUNCTION. - Google Patents
DEVICE FOR PHYSICAL REHABILITATION EXERCISES WITH THE LOWER AND UPPER BODY PARTS, WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF SELECTING A TOTALLY OR PARTIALLY PASSIVE OR ACTIVE PATIENT FUNCTION. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITPS20000019A1 ITPS20000019A1 IT000019A ITPS20000019A ITPS20000019A1 IT PS20000019 A1 ITPS20000019 A1 IT PS20000019A1 IT 000019 A IT000019 A IT 000019A IT PS20000019 A ITPS20000019 A IT PS20000019A IT PS20000019 A1 ITPS20000019 A1 IT PS20000019A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- per
- pedals
- handlebar
- seat
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00178—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices for active exercising, the apparatus being also usable for passive exercising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0214—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising by rotating cycling movement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/005—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
- A63B21/0058—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using motors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03575—Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
del trovato avente per titolo: of the invention entitled:
"Dispositivo per esercizi di riabilitazione fisica con le parti inferiori e superiori del corpo, con possibilità di selezionare una funzione totalmente o parzialmente passiva od attiva del paziente , "Device for physical rehabilitation exercises with the lower and upper parts of the body, with the possibility of selecting a totally or partially passive or active function of the patient,
IL trovato in oggetto concerne un dispositivo che permette di eseguire esercizi di riabilitazione fisica sulle parti inferiori e superiori del corpo, con il paziente totalmente o parzialmente passivo od attivo. The present invention relates to a device which allows physical rehabilitation exercises to be performed on the lower and upper parts of the body, with the patient totally or partially passive or active.
Le attrezzature per esercizi fisici comunemente utilizzate devono essere azionate dalla persona che si allena, la quale ha un ruolo attivo durante l'esercizio. Commonly used exercise equipment must be operated by the person exercising, who plays an active role during the exercise.
I disabili, o le persone che devono rieducare parti del corpo infortunate, in molti casi non possono avere un ruolo attivo, ma devono effettuare dei ripetuti movimenti con un continuo intervento di un fisioterapista, o di un assistente. Disabled people, or people who have to re-educate injured parts of the body, in many cases cannot play an active role, but must perform repeated movements with the continuous intervention of a physiotherapist or assistant.
Lo scopo del presente trovato è di permettere l'effettuazione di esercizi di riabilitazione fisica con le parti inferiori del corpo, o con quelle superiori, o con entrambe, con possibilità di selezionare il ruolo del paziente: passivo, attivo, od in parte attivo ed in parte passivo. Anche i tempi di applicazione, le velocità e le forze sviluppate possono essere adattate alle personali esigenze del paziente, sia con comandi manuali che mediante appositi programmi. The purpose of the present invention is to allow physical rehabilitation exercises to be performed with the lower parts of the body, or with the upper parts, or with both, with the possibility of selecting the patient's role: passive, active, or partially active and partly passive. Even the application times, the speeds and the forces developed can be adapted to the patient's personal needs, both with manual controls and through special programs.
Il dispositivo che si descrive ha un sedile, dei pedali oscillanti, o rotanti ed un manubrio rotabile accoppiati meccanicamente a due distinti moto-riduttori elettrici reversibili, collegati ad una centralina di comando programmabile. I motori azionano i pedali, od il manubrio, od entrambi, quando il paziente deve rimanere passivo, mentre fungono da generatori e da freno regolabile quando il paziente ha un ruolo attivo. In particolare un elemento può funzionare da generatore e alimentare l'altro motore, quando il paziente è in parte attivo ed in parte passivo. The device described has a seat, oscillating or rotating pedals and a rotatable handlebar mechanically coupled to two separate reversible electric motor-reducers, connected to a programmable control unit. The motors operate the pedals, or the handlebar, or both, when the patient must remain passive, while they act as generators and an adjustable brake when the patient has an active role. In particular, one element can function as a generator and power the other motor, when the patient is partly active and partly passive.
Il trovato viene ora descritto in dettaglio, facendo riferimento alle tavole di disegni allegate, che illustrano a solo titolo esemplificativo una sua possibile realizzazione. The invention is now described in detail, with reference to the attached drawings, which illustrate, by way of example only, one possible embodiment thereof.
La fig.l, tav.l, rappresenta una vista laterale del dispositivo, privo di carenatura per rendere meglio evidenti le parti interne. Fig. 1, table 1, represents a side view of the device, without the fairing to make the internal parts more evident.
La fig.2, tav.2, rappresenta una vista frontale del dispositivo, privo del sedile e del pannello di comando. Fig. 2, table 2, represents a front view of the device, without the seat and the control panel.
La fig.3, tav.3, rappresenta una vista laterale del dispositivo attrezzato con una poltroncina. Fig. 3, table 3, represents a side view of the device equipped with an armchair.
In tali figure con il riferimento 1 è indicata la base di appoggio, munita di piedini registrabili 2, di un attacco 3 per il montante 4 e di un attacco 5 per il telaio 6 che sostiene il sedile 7, o la poltroncina 23 di fig.3. Il montante 4, che sostiene la testa 13 con il manubrio rotabile 14, può essere avvicinato o allontanato dal sedile, essendo imperniato in 8 e bloccabile nella posizione desiderata con un apposito bullone. Anche il telaio 6, che sostiene il sedile 7, può essere avvicinato o allontanato dal montante 4, facendolo scorrere nell'attacco 5. Esso verrà bloccato nella posizione desiderata a mezzo del pomello a vite 9. Il telaio 6 ha inoltre un sostegno 10 con piedini 11 che poggiano a pavimento. Il sedile può essere registrato in altezza, agendo sulla leva 12, od essere sostituito con una poltroncina 23, fig.3, a seconda delle condizioni del paziente. Asportando il sedile o la poltroncina, si può permettere ad un paziente, costretto su una sedia a rotelle, di utilizzare il dispositivo dalla sua sedia. In these figures the reference 1 indicates the support base, equipped with adjustable feet 2, an attachment 3 for the upright 4 and an attachment 5 for the frame 6 which supports the seat 7, or the armchair 23 of fig. 3. The upright 4, which supports the head 13 with the rotatable handlebar 14, can be moved towards or away from the seat, being pivoted at 8 and lockable in the desired position with a suitable bolt. The frame 6, which supports the seat 7, can also be moved towards or away from the upright 4, by making it slide into the attachment 5. It will be locked in the desired position by means of the screw knob 9. The frame 6 also has a support 10 with 11 feet that rest on the floor. The seat can be adjusted in height, by acting on the lever 12, or be replaced with an armchair 23, fig.3, according to the patient's conditions. By removing the seat or chair, a patient confined to a wheelchair can be allowed to use the device from his or her chair.
Con il riferimento 15 è indicato il motoriduttore reversibile che, quando viene fatto funzionare come motore, pone in rotazione le manovelle 16 che, attraverso le bielle 17, agiscono sulle leve 18, solidali alle pedane 19. Le due pedane sono imperniate in 20 e sono collegate ai manovellismi con una sfasamento di 180<*>, in modo da oscillare in sensi opposti. In tal caso gli arti inferiori del paziente sono passivi, essendo mossi alternativamente dalle pedane motorizzate, con velocità regolabile e per un tempo prestabilito. Reference 15 indicates the reversible gearmotor which, when operated as a motor, rotates the cranks 16 which, through the connecting rods 17, act on the levers 18, integral with the footrests 19. The two footrests are hinged at 20 and are connected to the crank mechanisms with a phase shift of 180 <*>, so as to oscillate in opposite directions. In this case the patient's lower limbs are passive, being moved alternately by the motorized platforms, with adjustable speed and for a predetermined time.
Quando è invece il paziente a muovere le pedane, con gli arti inferiori attivi, l'elemento 15 funziona da generatore e da freno regolabile, in base al carico elettrico ad esso applicato. In particolare la tensione prodotta da tale generatore può essere utilizzata per alimentare il motoriduttore reversibile 21, fig.2, collocato nella testa 13, il quale aziona il manubrio a manovella 14. Le braccia del paziente, passive, vengono in tal caso poste in movimento dal manubrio rotante. On the other hand, when it is the patient who moves the platforms, with the lower limbs active, the element 15 functions as a generator and as an adjustable brake, based on the electrical load applied to it. In particular, the voltage produced by this generator can be used to power the reversible gearmotor 21, fig. 2, located in the head 13, which operates the handlebar with crank 14. The patient's passive arms are in this case set in motion from the rotating handlebar.
Quando è il paziente a far girare il manubrio, assumendo un ruolo attivo con le braccia, l'elemento 21 funziona da generatore e da freno regolabile, in base al carico elettrico ad esso applicato. Anche la tensione generata dall'elemento 21 potrebbe essere utilizzata per alimentare l'altro moto-riduttore 15 e far oscillare le pedane, nel caso che gli arti inferiori debbano rimanere passivi. When the patient turns the handlebar, assuming an active role with the arms, the element 21 functions as a generator and as an adjustable brake, based on the electrical load applied to it. The voltage generated by the element 21 could also be used to power the other motor-reducer 15 and to make the footboards oscillate, in the event that the lower limbs must remain passive.
Tutti i tipi di funzionamento possibili, le velocità, i tempi ed eventuali altri parametri verranno impostati mediante comandi posti sul pannello di chiusura della testa 13, che agiscono sul circuito di alimentazione e di controllo 22, con (interventi diretti od in base al programma selezionato. All possible types of operation, speeds, times and any other parameters will be set by means of commands placed on the closing panel of the head 13, which act on the power supply and control circuit 22, with (direct interventions or according to the selected program .
Da quanto descritto ed illustrato risulta evidente che sono stati raggiunti gli scopi specificati. From what has been described and illustrated it is evident that the specified purposes have been achieved.
Le pedane potrebbero essere registrabili ed anche articolate, in modo da permettere ai piedi di assumere posizioni inclinate in avanti od all'indietro, o lateralmente. In aggiunta o in sostituzione alle pedane oscillanti possono essere previsti dei pedali rotanti, con relativo motore generatore collegabile al circuito di comando, con funzionalità analoghe a quelle sopra descritte. Tutti i dettagli costruttivi non essenziali potrebbero essere diversi da quelli illustrati a solo titolo esemplificativo, senza per questo uscire dall'ambito del presente trovato. The footrests could be adjustable and also articulated, so as to allow the feet to assume positions inclined forward or backward, or sideways. In addition to or in place of the oscillating platforms, rotating pedals can be provided, with relative motor generator connectable to the control circuit, with functions similar to those described above. All non-essential construction details could be different from those illustrated by way of example only, without thereby departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000019A ITPS20000019A1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2000-11-03 | DEVICE FOR PHYSICAL REHABILITATION EXERCISES WITH THE LOWER AND UPPER BODY PARTS, WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF SELECTING A TOTALLY OR PARTIALLY PASSIVE OR ACTIVE PATIENT FUNCTION. |
DE60111331T DE60111331D1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2001-10-31 | Apparatus for physical rehabilitation |
EP20010126001 EP1208832B1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2001-10-31 | Device for physical rehabilitation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000019A ITPS20000019A1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2000-11-03 | DEVICE FOR PHYSICAL REHABILITATION EXERCISES WITH THE LOWER AND UPPER BODY PARTS, WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF SELECTING A TOTALLY OR PARTIALLY PASSIVE OR ACTIVE PATIENT FUNCTION. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITPS20000019A1 true ITPS20000019A1 (en) | 2002-05-03 |
Family
ID=11453526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT000019A ITPS20000019A1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2000-11-03 | DEVICE FOR PHYSICAL REHABILITATION EXERCISES WITH THE LOWER AND UPPER BODY PARTS, WITH THE POSSIBILITY OF SELECTING A TOTALLY OR PARTIALLY PASSIVE OR ACTIVE PATIENT FUNCTION. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1208832B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60111331D1 (en) |
IT (1) | ITPS20000019A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1557137A (en) * | 1967-12-19 | 1969-02-14 | ||
US4976426A (en) * | 1989-09-06 | 1990-12-11 | Garden Reach Developments Ltd. | Rehabilitation exercise device |
JP2002540868A (en) * | 1999-04-03 | 2002-12-03 | スイスムーヴ アーゲー | Muscle-actuated drive system |
-
2000
- 2000-11-03 IT IT000019A patent/ITPS20000019A1/en unknown
-
2001
- 2001-10-31 DE DE60111331T patent/DE60111331D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-10-31 EP EP20010126001 patent/EP1208832B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1208832A2 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
EP1208832A3 (en) | 2003-02-26 |
DE60111331D1 (en) | 2005-07-14 |
EP1208832B1 (en) | 2005-06-08 |
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