ITPD20090229A1 - HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPLIANCE - Google Patents
HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPLIANCE Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITPD20090229A1 ITPD20090229A1 IT000229A ITPD20090229A ITPD20090229A1 IT PD20090229 A1 ITPD20090229 A1 IT PD20090229A1 IT 000229 A IT000229 A IT 000229A IT PD20090229 A ITPD20090229 A IT PD20090229A IT PD20090229 A1 ITPD20090229 A1 IT PD20090229A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- air
- high efficiency
- heating
- air conditioning
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000797947 Paria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
- F24D5/02—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
- F24D5/12—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
- F24H3/065—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators using fluid fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/12—Air heaters with additional heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H8/00—Fluid heaters characterised by means for extracting latent heat from flue gases by means of condensation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/04—Gas or oil fired boiler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/12—Heat pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/16—Waste heat
- F24D2200/18—Flue gas recuperation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/13—Hot air central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
Description
Titolo: APPARECCHIO DI RISCALDAMENTO E CLIMATIZZAZIONE DELL’ARIA AD ALTA EFFICIENZA Title: HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
Campo di applicazione Field of application
La presente invenzione concerne in un apparecchio di riscaldamento e climatizzazione dell’aria ad alta efficienza, destinato ad essere impiegato in ambito civile residenziale, terziario, industriale, nonché in cicli di processo. Collegabile a canalizzazioni dell’aria, si presta ad essere posizionato prevalentemente all’esterno degli ambienti da climatizzare, sia all’aperto che in apposito locale (centrale termica). In determinati casi può essere impiegato anche direttamente all’interno degli ambienti da climatizzare. Costituisce un monoblocco di facile posizionamento e fissaggio. The present invention relates to a high efficiency air heating and air conditioning appliance, intended to be used in the residential, tertiary, industrial sector, as well as in process cycles. Connectable to air ducts, it lends itself to being positioned mainly outside the rooms to be air-conditioned, both outdoors and in a special room (thermal power plant). In certain cases it can also be used directly inside the rooms to be air-conditioned. It constitutes a monobloc of easy positioning and fixing.
Lo stato dell’arte The state of the art
Esistono da anni sul mercato diversi apparecchi di climatizzazione dell’aria monoblocco denominati 'Toof top” che montano a bordo un generatore termico con bruciatore a gas per il riscaldamento delParia ed una serie di batterie sia ad espansione diretta (alimentate cioè da una moto condensante di un chiller o pompa di calore elettrici), sia con acqua calda o fredda. Sono caratterizzati comunque dall’avere una ridotta resa termica del generatore d’aria calda alimentato con bruciatore a gas, in quanto il raffreddamento dei fumi della combustione (che avviene su uno scambiatore che si trova a diretto contatto con lo scambiatore ad alta temperatura) risulta assai ridotto. For years there have been on the market various monobloc air conditioning appliances called 'Toof top' which are fitted with a heat generator with gas burner for heating the air and a series of batteries both with direct expansion (ie powered by a condensing motor an electric chiller or heat pump), either with hot or cold water. However, they are characterized by having a reduced thermal output of the hot air generator fed with a gas burner, as the cooling of the combustion fumes (which takes place on an exchanger that is in direct contact with the high temperature exchanger) is very small.
Titolo: APPARECCHIO DI RISCALDAMENTO E CLIMATIZZAZIONE DELL'ARIA AD ALTA EFFICIENZA Title: HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING APPLIANCE
Presentazione dell' invenzione Presentation of the invention
In tale contesto quindi, scopo principale della presente invenzione è quello di superare l'inconveniente della tecnica già nota sopra descritta, presentando un apparecchio di riscaldamento e climatizzazione dell’aria ad alta efficienza destinato ad essere impiegato nella climatizzazione degli ambienti in ambito civile residenziale, terziario, industriate, nonché in cicli di processo, mediante un maggior recupero di calore dalla condensazione dei fumi combusti del generatore d’aria calda installato a bordo, recupero agevolato dalla tipologia di batteria fumi/aria impiegata e dal suo posizionamento separato dal generatore termico principale. In this context, therefore, the main object of the present invention is to overcome the drawback of the known technique described above, by presenting a high efficiency air heating and air conditioning appliance intended to be used in the air conditioning of rooms in a residential civil environment, tertiary, industrial, as well as in process cycles, by means of a greater recovery of heat from the condensation of the flue gases of the hot air generator installed on board, recovery facilitated by the type of fumes / air coil used and by its separate positioning from the main heat generator .
Ulteriore scopo della presente invenzione, è quello di presentare un apparecchio di riscaldamento e climatizzazione dell'aria ad alta efficienza, dotato, a monte della batteria dì raffreddamento dei fumi, di una o più batterie evaporanti ad espansione diretta collegate ad un gruppo frigorifero o pompa dì calore elettrica, con lo scopo di riscaldare o raffreddare l’aria che la attraversa esternamente. A further object of the present invention is to present a high efficiency air heating and air conditioning appliance, equipped, upstream of the flue gas cooling coil, with one or more direct expansion evaporating coils connected to a refrigeration unit or pump. of electrical heat, with the purpose of heating or cooling the air passing through it externally.
Ulteriore scopo della presente invenzione, è quello di presentare un apparecchio di riscaldamento e climatizzazione dell’aria ad alta efficienza, dotato, a monte della batteria di raffreddamento dei fumi, di una o più batterie ad acqua, con lo scopo di riscaldare o raffreddare l’aria che la attraversa esternamente. A further object of the present invention is to present a high efficiency air heating and air conditioning appliance, equipped, upstream of the flue gas cooling coil, with one or more water coils, with the purpose of heating or cooling the air passing through it externally.
Ulteriore scopo della presente invenzione, è quello di presentare un apparecchio di riscaldamento e climatizzazione dell’aria ad alta efficienza, dotato di un quadro elettrico di comando e controllo, per gestire il funzionamento di serrande regolazione aria sia ambiente che esterna, di gruppi termici per produzione di acqua calda, di gruppi frigoriferi e pompe di calore elettrici, di gruppi frigoriferi e pompe di calore a gas. A further purpose of the present invention is to present a high efficiency air heating and air conditioning appliance, equipped with an electrical command and control panel, to manage the operation of both ambient and external air regulation dampers, of thermal units for production of hot water, electric refrigeration units and heat pumps, gas refrigeration units and heat pumps.
Titolo: APPARECCHIO DI RISCALDAMENTO E CLIMATIZZAZIONE DELL’ARIA AD ALTA EFFICIENZA Title: HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
Descrizione dei disegni Description of the drawings
La fig. I è una rappresentativa preferenziale esemplificativa e non limitativa dell’apparecchio di riscaldamento e climatizzazione dell’aria ad alta efficienza in cui: Fig. I is a preferential and non-limiting example of the high efficiency heating and air conditioning appliance in which:
(1) Rappresenta l'apparecchio di riscaldamento e climatizzazione dell’aria ad alta efficienza secondo un esempio, nel quale l’aria ambiente (2) e/o l’aria esterna (3) da trattare, vengono aspirate rispettivamente attraverso le serrande di regolazione portata (4) e (5) mediante il ventilatore (8), passando prima attraverso una o più batterie (a scambio diretto o ad acqua) di riscaldamento o raffreddamento (6) e poi riscaldandosi, attraverso la batteria (7) di post-raffreddamento dei fumi combusti, quest’ultimi prodotti dalla combustione di gas mediante il bruciatore (12) alfintemo del generatore termico (9) e convogliati tramite il condotto (1 1) per essere espulsi poi all’esterno ( 18) dal ventilatore-aspiratore fumi (17). Successivamente l’aria da trattare passa esternamente allo scambiatore (13) del generatore termico (9) dove subisce un processo di riscaldamento per poter essere poi immessa in ambiente (10) alla temperatura di set point desiderata. La lettura della temperatura dell’aria di mandata tramite la sonda (14), di quella esterna tramite la sonda (15) e di quella di ripresa tramite la sonda sonda (16), vengono gestite dalla centralina (21) di regolazione e controllo che agisce conseguentemente sul bruciatore (12), sulle serrande (4) e (5), sul ventilatore (8), sulle valvole (19) delle batterie (6) e/o sui gruppi termici-frigoriferi (20) a servizio delle stesse. (1) Represents the high efficiency air heating and air conditioning appliance according to an example, in which the ambient air (2) and / or the external air (3) to be treated are sucked in respectively through the flow rate regulation (4) and (5) by means of the fan (8), first passing through one or more heating or cooling coils (direct exchange or water) and then heating up, through the post coil (7) - cooling of the combustion fumes, the latter produced by the combustion of gas by the burner (12) at the end of the heat generator (9) and conveyed through the duct (1 1) to be expelled outside (18) by the fan-aspirator fumes (17). Subsequently, the air to be treated passes externally to the exchanger (13) of the heat generator (9) where it undergoes a heating process in order to be then released into the environment (10) at the desired set point temperature. The reading of the supply air temperature by means of the probe (14), of the external one by means of the probe (15) and of the return air temperature by means of the probe probe (16), are managed by the regulation and control unit (21) which it consequently acts on the burner (12), on the dampers (4) and (5), on the fan (8), on the valves (19) of the coils (6) and / or on the thermal-refrigeration units (20) serving them.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000229A ITPD20090229A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPLIANCE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000229A ITPD20090229A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPLIANCE |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITPD20090229A1 true ITPD20090229A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 |
Family
ID=41818519
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT000229A ITPD20090229A1 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2009-07-30 | HIGH EFFICIENCY HEATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING APPLIANCE |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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IT (1) | ITPD20090229A1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4138062A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1979-02-06 | Graden Lester E | Furnace air circulation system |
JPS58124141A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-23 | Kenji Tanaka | Space heater |
US4515145A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-05-07 | Yukon Energy Corporation | Gas-fired condensing mode furnace |
FR2611030A1 (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-08-19 | Gaz Ind Ste Civile | Gas-fired air heater |
GB2296316A (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1996-06-26 | John Andrew Thomason | Destratifying air heater |
-
2009
- 2009-07-30 IT IT000229A patent/ITPD20090229A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4138062A (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1979-02-06 | Graden Lester E | Furnace air circulation system |
JPS58124141A (en) * | 1982-01-20 | 1983-07-23 | Kenji Tanaka | Space heater |
US4515145A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-05-07 | Yukon Energy Corporation | Gas-fired condensing mode furnace |
FR2611030A1 (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-08-19 | Gaz Ind Ste Civile | Gas-fired air heater |
GB2296316A (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1996-06-26 | John Andrew Thomason | Destratifying air heater |
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