ITMI20091177A1 - VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ALSO SUITABLE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC OR AUTOMOTIVE ANTI-NOISE BARRIERS, WITH MOBILE AND ADJUSTABLE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS, FIXED - Google Patents

VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ALSO SUITABLE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC OR AUTOMOTIVE ANTI-NOISE BARRIERS, WITH MOBILE AND ADJUSTABLE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS, FIXED Download PDF

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Publication number
ITMI20091177A1
ITMI20091177A1 IT001177A ITMI20091177A ITMI20091177A1 IT MI20091177 A1 ITMI20091177 A1 IT MI20091177A1 IT 001177 A IT001177 A IT 001177A IT MI20091177 A ITMI20091177 A IT MI20091177A IT MI20091177 A1 ITMI20091177 A1 IT MI20091177A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
points
photovoltaic
panel
solar panel
cells
Prior art date
Application number
IT001177A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Giorgio Zamarin
Original Assignee
Giorgio Zamarin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giorgio Zamarin filed Critical Giorgio Zamarin
Priority to IT001177A priority Critical patent/ITMI20091177A1/en
Publication of ITMI20091177A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI20091177A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/428Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis with inclined axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Description

DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION

Fino ad oggi l'installazione dei Pannelli Fotovoltaici è stata limitata ad un piano inclinato, con un determinato orientamento abbinabile a costosi sistemi di inseguimento solare. Until now, the installation of photovoltaic panels has been limited to an inclined plane, with a certain orientation that can be combined with expensive solar tracking systems.

La possibilità di poter sfruttare le superfici verticalmente ed orizzontalmente senza ridurne l'efficienza, ne amplifica l'orizzonte applicativo che va dalle barriere antirumore, ai muri e tetti, che non devono più essere obbligatoriamente orientati solo verso il sole. The possibility of being able to exploit surfaces vertically and horizontally without reducing their efficiency, amplifies the application horizon that goes from noise barriers, to walls and roofs, which no longer need to be oriented only towards the sun.

L’innovazione consiste nel produrre ampi pannelli, intesi come supporto, ma composti da numerose singole celle fotovoltaiche di dimensioni ridotte a pochi centimetri o al limite minimo di dimensione economicamente e conveniente per la produzione. The innovation consists in producing large panels, intended as a support, but composed of numerous individual photovoltaic cells reduced in size to a few centimeters or to the minimum size limit that is economically and convenient for production.

L’aver frazionato il pannello fotovoltaico nel disegno a puro titolo esemplificativo ma non limitativo (pos. A) con piccole celle fotovoltaiche (pos. C) permette tramite rinvìi (pos, B) dì collegare tra loro tutte le piccole celle in modo fisso all’atto dell’installazione, orientandole come un normale pannello solare. Having split the photovoltaic panel in the drawing purely by way of example but not limiting (pos. A) with small photovoltaic cells (pos. C) allows, through referrals (pos, B), to connect all the small cells to each other in a fixed way. act of installation, orienting them like a normal solar panel.

Il sistema di rinvìi (pos. B) può essere comandato in modo continuo da un inseguitore solare così da aumentarne l’efficienza, come ad esempio ponendolo sul tetto di un autoveicolo, di un camion, di carro ferroviario. The return system (pos. B) can be continuously controlled by a solar tracker so as to increase its efficiency, such as placing it on the roof of a car, a truck, a railway wagon.

La variante può essere di suddividere la superfice del pannello fotovoltaico in piccole cupole tonde solidali col pannello maggiore sulle quali è applicata una semisfera che è stata resa a specchio nella parte interna, cosi da lasciare penetrare i raggi ma rifletterli sulla singola cella (pos. F) verso la parte interna. The variant can be to divide the surface of the photovoltaic panel into small round domes integral with the larger panel on which a hemisphere is applied which has been mirrored on the inside, so as to let the rays penetrate but reflect them on the single cell (pos. F ) towards the inside.

Le protuberanze (B) possono essere realizzate anche in modo poligonale, tipo piramide o altro solido poligonale per meglio assorbire il suono, nell'utilizzo come barriera antirumore. The protuberances (B) can also be made in a polygonal way, like a pyramid or other polygonal solid to better absorb sound, when used as a noise barrier.

Claims (7)

RIVENDICAZIONI 1) Il Pannello fotovoltaico è composto da singole celle o pannelli fotovoltaici di dimensioni limitate collegati tra di loro, tramite rinvìi, leve e snodi, su un pannello di dimensioni maggiori o uguali. CLAIMS 1) The photovoltaic panel is composed of single cells or photovoltaic panels of limited dimensions connected to each other, by means of transmissions, levers and joints, on a panel of greater or equal dimensions. 2) Ogni singola cella è orientabile nello spazio nei tre assi cartesiani. 2) Each single cell can be oriented in space along the three Cartesian axes. 3) Ogni singola cella ha un motore per muoversi. 3) Each single cell has a motor to move. 4) La superfice complessiva del pannello può essere piana o avere dei rilievi per le singole celle con forma semisferica ellittica, poligonale anche tronca, o comunque a forma di un solido. 4) The overall surface of the panel can be flat or have reliefs for the individual cells with an elliptical, polygonal or truncated hemispherical shape, or in any case in the shape of a solid. 5) La superfice interna del pannello può essere trattata a specchio con la superfice riflettente rivolta verso le singole celle fotovoltaiche. 5) The internal surface of the panel can be mirrored with the reflecting surface facing the individual photovoltaic cells. 6) Il pannello solare così concepito ai punti 1 -2-3-4 può essere utilizzato anche in posizione orizzontale. 6) The solar panel thus conceived in points 1 -2-3-4 can also be used in a horizontal position. 7) Il pannello solare cosi concepito ai punti 1 -2-3-4 può essere utilizzato anche in posizione verticale, 8) Il pannello solare come ai punti t-2-3-4-5-6 può essere usato come rivestimento di muri o tetti. 9) Le celle del pannello fotovoltaico come ai punti 1-2-3-4-5-6-7 possono essere orientate con movimento continuo in funzione della posizione del sole per aumentarne il rendimento. 10)11 pannello solare come ai punti 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8 possa essere posizionato con inclinazioni lungo i tre assi cartesiani. 11) Il pannello solare come ai punti 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9 possa essere di strisce singole o strisce multiple disposte sulla stessa superfice o spazio. 12) Il pannello solare come ai punti 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 può essere usato come barriera antirumore. 13) Il pannello solare come ai punti 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 può essere usato per rivestire le superfìci esterne di qualsiasi tipo dì veicolo, aeromobile, pallone aerostatico, mongolfiera, carro ferroviario, camion, rimorchio o nave. 14) Il pannello solare come ai punti 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 può essere usato come frangisole7) The solar panel thus conceived in points 1 -2-3-4 can also be used in a vertical position, 8) The solar panel as in points t-2-3-4-5-6 can be used as a wall or roof covering. 9) The cells of the photovoltaic panel as in points 1-2-3-4-5-6-7 can be oriented with continuous movement according to the position of the sun to increase its yield. 10) The solar panel as in points 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8 can be positioned with inclinations along the three Cartesian axes. 11) The solar panel as in points 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9 can be of single strips or multiple strips arranged on the same surface or space. 12) The solar panel as in points 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 can be used as a noise barrier. 13) The solar panel as in points 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 can be used to coat the external surfaces of any type of vehicle, aircraft, balloon, hot air balloon, railway wagon , truck, trailer or ship. 14) The solar panel as in 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10 can be used as sunshades
IT001177A 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ALSO SUITABLE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC OR AUTOMOTIVE ANTI-NOISE BARRIERS, WITH MOBILE AND ADJUSTABLE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS, FIXED ITMI20091177A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT001177A ITMI20091177A1 (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ALSO SUITABLE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC OR AUTOMOTIVE ANTI-NOISE BARRIERS, WITH MOBILE AND ADJUSTABLE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS, FIXED

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT001177A ITMI20091177A1 (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ALSO SUITABLE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC OR AUTOMOTIVE ANTI-NOISE BARRIERS, WITH MOBILE AND ADJUSTABLE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS, FIXED

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI20091177A1 true ITMI20091177A1 (en) 2011-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT001177A ITMI20091177A1 (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 VERTICAL OR HORIZONTAL PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL ALSO SUITABLE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC OR AUTOMOTIVE ANTI-NOISE BARRIERS, WITH MOBILE AND ADJUSTABLE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS, FIXED

Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2365116A (en) * 2000-04-25 2002-02-13 Christopher John Verney A hybrid photovoltaic/thermal system
US20060044511A1 (en) * 2004-08-10 2006-03-02 Mackamul Kevin K Tracker drive system and solar energy collection system
WO2007128401A1 (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Alessandro Chiorlin Support device for photovoltaic panels intended for installations for the production of electrical energy
US20080072952A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Chen-Sung Liao Angle-adjustable solar energy device
US7501572B1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-03-10 Mario Rabinowitz Solar photovoltaic cell system tracks the sun for increased efficiency
WO2009030037A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 Quadra Solar Corporation Concentrated solar system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2365116A (en) * 2000-04-25 2002-02-13 Christopher John Verney A hybrid photovoltaic/thermal system
US20060044511A1 (en) * 2004-08-10 2006-03-02 Mackamul Kevin K Tracker drive system and solar energy collection system
WO2007128401A1 (en) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-15 Alessandro Chiorlin Support device for photovoltaic panels intended for installations for the production of electrical energy
US20080072952A1 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-03-27 Chen-Sung Liao Angle-adjustable solar energy device
WO2009030037A1 (en) * 2007-09-07 2009-03-12 Quadra Solar Corporation Concentrated solar system
US7501572B1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-03-10 Mario Rabinowitz Solar photovoltaic cell system tracks the sun for increased efficiency

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