ITMC20120029A1 - CARRIAGE SHEET. - Google Patents
CARRIAGE SHEET. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITMC20120029A1 ITMC20120029A1 IT000029A ITMC20120029A ITMC20120029A1 IT MC20120029 A1 ITMC20120029 A1 IT MC20120029A1 IT 000029 A IT000029 A IT 000029A IT MC20120029 A ITMC20120029 A IT MC20120029A IT MC20120029 A1 ITMC20120029 A1 IT MC20120029A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- peg
- external
- vertex
- lower layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F3/00—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
- F16F3/08—Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber
- F16F3/087—Units comprising several springs made of plastics or the like material
- F16F3/0873—Units comprising several springs made of plastics or the like material of the same material or the material not being specified
- F16F3/0876—Units comprising several springs made of plastics or the like material of the same material or the material not being specified and of the same shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/04—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/373—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by having a particular shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/36—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
- F16F1/42—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by the mode of stressing
- F16F1/44—Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers characterised by the mode of stressing loaded mainly in compression
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
“FOGLIO AUTOMODELLANTE†⠀ œSELF-SHAPING SHEETâ €
TESTO DELLA DESCRIZIONE TEXT OF THE DESCRIPTION
La presente domanda di brevetto per invenzione industriale ha per oggetto un foglio auto-modellante destinato ad essere utilizzato in seno a calzature o in seno a sedute in genere. The present patent application for industrial invention relates to a self-modeling sheet intended to be used in footwear or in seats in general.
Il foglio secondo il trovato à ̈ stato ideato al fine di disporre di un sottile foglio, preferibilmente in gomma, avente elevate capacità di auto-modellazione, il quale può essere inserito all’interno di una calzatura, così da potersi adeguare alle caratteristiche morfologiche del piede dell’utente, oppure in seno allo schienale e/o alla seduta di una poltrona così che quest’ultima possa offrire un’elevata sensazione di confort e stabilità a colui che la utilizza. The sheet according to the invention was designed in order to have a thin sheet, preferably in rubber, with high self-modeling capabilities, which can be inserted inside a shoe, so as to be able to adapt to the characteristics morphological features of the user's foot, or in the back and / or seat of an armchair so that the latter can offer a high sensation of comfort and stability to the user.
Si precisa che una calzatura che comprende il foglio secondo il trovato, posizionato al di sotto del tallone, offre a colui che la calza una deambulazione particolarmente confortevole in quanto l’impatto del tallone al terreno risulta morbido e particolarmente stabile. It should be noted that a shoe comprising the sheet according to the invention, positioned below the heel, offers the wearer a particularly comfortable walk since the impact of the heel on the ground is soft and particularly stable.
Va detto inoltre che detto foglio consente di diminuire tutte le vibrazioni che inevitabilmente si trasmettono, a seguito dell’impatto tra il tallone e il suolo, alla muscolatura, ai tendini ed alla muscolatura dell’intera gamba, del bacino e della colonna vertebrale. It must also be said that this sheet reduces all the vibrations that are inevitably transmitted, following the impact between the heel and the ground, to the muscles, tendons and muscles of the entire leg, pelvis and spine. .
La calzatura che comprende detto foglio in corrispondenza della parte anteriore, fa si che il piede di colui che la calza venga aiutato a stabilizzare la torsione longitudinale. The shoe which comprises said sheet in correspondence with the front part causes the foot of the wearer to be helped to stabilize the longitudinal torsion.
Si precisa infatti che durante la deambulazione quando il peso del corpo si sposta in avanti ed entra nella fase di sostegno, il peso, che fino a quel momento era concentrato sul tallone, inizia a scaricarsi sulla zona mediale del piede, il quale, ruotando in avanti, può tendere verso l’interno (pronazione) o verso l’esterno (supinazione). In fact, it should be noted that during walking when the weight of the body moves forward and enters the support phase, the weight, which until that moment was concentrated on the heel, begins to discharge on the medial area of the foot, which, by rotating in forward, it can tend towards the inside (pronation) or towards the outside (supination).
Il foglio applicato alla calzatura stabilizza il piede nell’approccio durante il movimento, aiutando a correggere la supinazione o pronazione. The sheet applied to the shoe stabilizes the foot in the approach during movement, helping to correct supination or pronation.
Si precisa inoltre che una calzatura siffatta à ̈ in grado di ridurre i traumi dovuti al rotolamento del fondo di calpestio sul terreno. It should also be noted that such a shoe is able to reduce the traumas due to the rolling of the tread on the ground.
Il foglio secondo il trovato comprende uno strato inferiore dal quale aggetta superiormente una serie di identici pioli, ognuno dei quali presenta sulla sua superficie esterna due gole anulari a “V†sovrapposte. The sheet according to the invention comprises a lower layer from which a series of identical pegs project at the top, each of which has two overlapping annular V-shaped grooves on its external surface.
In altre parole il piolo presenta in sezione, lungo la sua superficie esterna, due vertici interni in cui lo spessore della gomma che costituisce il piolo presenta valore minimo, nonché tre vertici esterni in cui lo spessore della gomma che costituisce il piolo presenta valore massimo. In other words, the peg has in section, along its external surface, two internal vertices in which the thickness of the rubber that constitutes the peg has a minimum value, as well as three external vertices in which the thickness of the rubber that constitutes the peg has a maximum value .
La presente invenzione comprende poi ulteriori caratteristiche migliorative, oggetto delle allegate rivendicazioni dipendenti. The present invention also includes further improving features, which are the subject of the attached dependent claims.
Per maggior chiarezza esplicativa la descrizione del foglio secondo il trovato prosegue con riferimento alle tavole di disegno allegate, aventi solo valore illustrativo e non certo limitativo, dove: For greater clarity of explanation, the description of the sheet according to the invention continues with reference to the attached drawing tables, having only illustrative and certainly not limiting value, where:
- La figura 1 Ã ̈ una vista assonometrica del foglio secondo il trovato. - Figure 1 is an axonometric view of the sheet according to the invention.
- La figura 2 Ã ̈ una sezione del foglio secondo il trovato con un piano verticale passante per una serie di pioli; - Figure 2 is a section of the sheet according to the invention with a vertical plane passing through a series of rungs;
- La figura 3 Ã ̈ identica alla figura 2 con la differenza che i pioli sono deformati come se un corpo immaginario , non rappresentato in figura, fosse stato appoggiato al di sopra del foglio stesso. - Figure 3 is identical to Figure 2 with the difference that the pegs are deformed as if an imaginary body, not represented in the figure, had been placed on top of the sheet itself.
- Le figure da 4 a 6 sono tre viste laterali schematiche in sezione di una calzatura che incorpora il foglio secondo il trovato; Figures 4 to 6 are three schematic side views in section of a shoe incorporating the sheet according to the invention;
- La figura 7 à ̈ una vista assonometrica che mostra una poltrona che à ̈ rivestita dal foglio secondo il trovato. Con particolare riferimento alle figure 1 e 2, il foglio (F) secondo il trovato presenta uno strato inferiore (1) dal quale aggetta superiormente una serie di identici pioli cavi (2), ognuno dei quali presenta sulla sua superficie esterna due gole anulari a “V†sovrapposte (21). - Figure 7 is an axonometric view showing an armchair which is covered with the sheet according to the invention. With particular reference to Figures 1 and 2, the sheet (F) according to the invention has a lower layer (1) from which a series of identical hollow pegs (2) protrude above, each of which has two annular grooves on its external surface. â € œVâ € superimposed (21).
Più precisamente dette gole anulari (21) sono identiche e adiacenti e guardando il piolo (2) in sezione à ̈ possibile individuare lungo la sua superficie esterna due vertici interni (22) in cui lo spessore della gomma che costituisce il piolo (2) presenta valore minimo, mentre à ̈ possibile individuare tre vertici esterni (23a, 23b, 23c) in cui lo spessore della gomma che costituisce il piolo (2) presenta valore massimo. More precisely, said annular grooves (21) are identical and adjacent and looking at the peg (2) in section it is possible to identify along its external surface two internal vertices (22) in which the thickness of the rubber that constitutes the peg (2) presents minimum value, while it is possible to identify three external vertices (23a, 23b, 23c) in which the thickness of the rubber that constitutes the pin (2) has a maximum value.
Il primo vertice esterno (23a), quello inferiore, coincide con la sezione di appoggio del piolo (2) allo strato inferiore (1) dal quale esso aggetta; il secondo vertice esterno (23b), quello mediamo, à ̈ a metà dell’altezza del piolo (2), mentre il terzo vertice esterno (23c) à ̈ in corrispondenza della sezione terminale di estremità del piolo (2). The first external vertex (23a), the lower one, coincides with the support section of the pin (2) to the lower layer (1) from which it projects; the second external vertex (23b), the average one, is at half the height of the peg (2), while the third external vertex (23c) is in correspondence with the terminal section of the peg (2).
Ogni vertice interno (22) à ̈ equidistante alla coppia di vertici esterni (23a, 23b, 23c) rispetto ai quali esso à ̈ interposto. Each internal vertex (22) is equidistant to the pair of external vertices (23a, 23b, 23c) with respect to which it is interposed.
Dai test si à ̈ potuto constatare che il foglio secondo il trovato offre una buona superficie di appoggio per il corpo che vi trova a diretto contatto con la faccia superiore dei pioli (2), i quali, grazie alla loro particolare struttura, si auto modellano flettendosi o comprimendosi, come evidenziato in figura 3. From the tests it was found that the sheet according to the invention offers a good support surface for the body which is in direct contact with the upper face of the pegs (2), which, thanks to their particular structure, are self-modeling flexing or compressing, as shown in figure 3.
Alcune applicazioni di detto foglio (F) sono illustrate nelle figure da 4 a 7 in cui à ̈ possibile vedere come lo stesso può essere inserito all’interno di un fondo (3) di una calzatura o su tutta la pianta oppure solamente in corrispondenza della punta e del tacco , come evidenziato in figura 4, dove si può notare che in corrispondenza del tacco lo strato inferiore (1) presenta all’uopo uno spessore maggiore. Some applications of said sheet (F) are illustrated in figures 4 to 7 where it is possible to see how it can be inserted inside a bottom (3) of a shoe or on the entire sole or only in correspondence of the toe and heel, as shown in figure 4, where it can be seen that in correspondence with the heel the lower layer (1) has a greater thickness for this purpose.
Con particolare riferimento alla figura 6 à ̈ possibile notare come il foglio (F) può essere indistintamente montato sia con i pioli (2) rivolti verso l’alto che rivolti verso il basso; sempre in detta figura à ̈ mostrato un particolare fondo di calpestio (3) il quale comprende dei setti (31) che suddividono le diverse porzioni di foglio (F) dislocate al suo interno. With particular reference to figure 6, it is possible to note how the sheet (F) can be indistinctly mounted both with the pegs (2) facing upwards and facing downwards; again in said figure a particular floor (3) is shown which includes partitions (31) which divide the different portions of sheet (F) located inside it.
Infine in figura 7 Ã ̈ mostrata una poltrona (4) che incorpora il foglio (F) nella seduta e nello schienale. Finally, figure 7 shows an armchair (4) which incorporates the sheet (F) in the seat and back.
Anche se in tutte le figure allegate detti pioli sono illustrati come cavi, la conformazione della loro superficie esterna offre vantaggi anche qualora il piolo non presentasse una cavità interna assiale. Even if in all the attached figures said pegs are illustrated as hollows, the shape of their external surface offers advantages even if the peg does not have an internal axial cavity.
Va detto infine che qualora il piolo fosse cavo, lo strato inferiore (1) può vantaggiosamente presentare un foro passante in corrispondenza della cavità del piolo (2) così che l’aria contenuta all’interno della cavità del piolo possa fuoriuscire da detto foro passante se il piolo subisce una compressione Finally, it must be said that if the peg is hollow, the lower layer (1) can advantageously have a through hole in correspondence with the cavity of the peg (2) so that the air contained inside the peg cavity can escape from said through hole if the pin undergoes a compression
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000029A ITMC20120029A1 (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | CARRIAGE SHEET. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000029A ITMC20120029A1 (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | CARRIAGE SHEET. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITMC20120029A1 true ITMC20120029A1 (en) | 2013-10-07 |
Family
ID=46051739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000029A ITMC20120029A1 (en) | 2012-04-06 | 2012-04-06 | CARRIAGE SHEET. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IT (1) | ITMC20120029A1 (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3853221A (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1974-12-10 | Packaging Corp America | Pad for cushion packing fragile artilces |
| US5204998A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-04-27 | Liu Huei Yu | Safety helmet with bellows cushioning device |
| US6219924B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-04-24 | Chou Hwei-Rung | Air bag buffer device for hand tool |
| US6457261B1 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2002-10-01 | Ll International Shoe Company, Inc. | Shock absorbing midsole for an athletic shoe |
| US20040128860A1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-08 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear having a sole structure with adjustable characteristics |
| US20060011434A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Kojima Press Industry Co., Ltd. | Shock absorbing structure for motor vehicle and shock absorbing assembly including the same |
| WO2006089235A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-24 | Ferrara Vincent R | Air venting, impact-absorbing compressible members |
| FR2910097A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-20 | Andrea Boldrini | Shock-absorbing structure for e.g. blasting blanket, has gas accumulation cavities closed and connected to outlet and inlet to evacuate gas contained in chambers outside structure, in case of impact on structure, and to fill containers |
| DE202009007260U1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-09-23 | Vogelskamp, Ingo | Attachment buffer for cushioning an elevator car |
-
2012
- 2012-04-06 IT IT000029A patent/ITMC20120029A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3853221A (en) * | 1971-03-17 | 1974-12-10 | Packaging Corp America | Pad for cushion packing fragile artilces |
| US5204998A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-04-27 | Liu Huei Yu | Safety helmet with bellows cushioning device |
| US6219924B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-04-24 | Chou Hwei-Rung | Air bag buffer device for hand tool |
| US6457261B1 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2002-10-01 | Ll International Shoe Company, Inc. | Shock absorbing midsole for an athletic shoe |
| US20040128860A1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-08 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear having a sole structure with adjustable characteristics |
| US20060011434A1 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-01-19 | Kojima Press Industry Co., Ltd. | Shock absorbing structure for motor vehicle and shock absorbing assembly including the same |
| WO2006089235A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-24 | Ferrara Vincent R | Air venting, impact-absorbing compressible members |
| FR2910097A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-20 | Andrea Boldrini | Shock-absorbing structure for e.g. blasting blanket, has gas accumulation cavities closed and connected to outlet and inlet to evacuate gas contained in chambers outside structure, in case of impact on structure, and to fill containers |
| DE202009007260U1 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-09-23 | Vogelskamp, Ingo | Attachment buffer for cushioning an elevator car |
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