ITLU20090008A1 - METALLIZED ELEMENTS ABLE TO PROVIDE FUNCTIONAL AND / OR AESTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS - Google Patents
METALLIZED ELEMENTS ABLE TO PROVIDE FUNCTIONAL AND / OR AESTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITLU20090008A1 ITLU20090008A1 IT000008A ITLU20090008A ITLU20090008A1 IT LU20090008 A1 ITLU20090008 A1 IT LU20090008A1 IT 000008 A IT000008 A IT 000008A IT LU20090008 A ITLU20090008 A IT LU20090008A IT LU20090008 A1 ITLU20090008 A1 IT LU20090008A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- element according
- elements
- metallized
- give
- products
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002211 methanization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/06—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals
- C03C17/09—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals by deposition from the vapour phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/06—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/06—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals
- C03C17/10—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with metals by deposition from the liquid phase
Description
Descrizione dell'Invenzione avente per titolo: Description of the Invention entitled:
"ELEMENTI METALLIZZATI IN GRADO DI "METALLIC ELEMENTS ABLE
FUNZIONALI E/O ESTETICHE” FUNCTIONAL AND / OR AESTHETIC "
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
L’invenzione si riferisce ad elementi metallizzati dì materiali, forma e dimensioni diversi, dotati di una brillantezza tale da conferire caratteristiche funzionali e/o estetiche a svariati prodotti dì carattere commerciale. The invention refers to metallized elements of different materials, shapes and sizes, with a brilliance that gives functional and / or aesthetic characteristics to various products of a commercial nature.
Attualmente è possibile conferire brillantezza alla superficie esterna di diversi prodotti mediante vari processi, come ad esempio la verniciatura e la tecnica di rivestimento esterno mediante metallizzazione, Relativamente alla verniciatura si evidenziano delle limitazioni sul grado di brillantezza, in quanto la qualità che è possibile ottenere non è comparabile con quella ottenìbile con la tecnica dì rivestimento esterno mediante metallizzazione. Quest’ultimo infatti offre garanzie sulla elevata brillantezza che è possibile ottenere, ma presenta limitazioni relativamente alle dimensioni degli elementi che è possibile rivestire, inoltre, con questo processo si può solamente effettuare il rivestimento esterno degli elementi senza la possibilità di avere materiati che presentano una brillantezza propria. Currently it is possible to give brightness to the external surface of different products through various processes, such as for example painting and the technique of external coating by metallization. it is comparable with that obtainable with the external coating technique by metallization. The latter in fact offers guarantees on the high brilliance that can be obtained, but has limitations in relation to the dimensions of the elements that can be coated, moreover, with this process it is only possible to carry out the external coating of the elements without the possibility of having materials that have a own brilliance.
L’invenzione si propone di realizzare elementi metallizzati quali microsfere, elementi sferici, elementi sferoidali cavi o pieni e granuli, di materiali, forma e dimensioni diversi i quali possono essere inseriti all' interno di svariati prodotti di carattere commerciato, quali ad esempio manufatti, elementi In materiato plastico, vernici o altro, durante il processo di fabbricazione, in modo tale da conferire loro molteplici caratteristiche funzionali e/o estetiche, The invention aims to produce metallized elements such as microspheres, spherical elements, hollow or solid spheroidal elements and granules, of different materials, shapes and sizes which can be inserted inside various products of a commercial nature, such as for example manufactured products, elements in plastic material, paints or other, during the manufacturing process, in such a way as to give them multiple functional and / or aesthetic characteristics,
Secondo l’invenzione ciò può essere ottenuto mediante due differenti processi; ii primo riguarda l'impiego dì microsfere, elementi sferici o elementi sferoidali cavi o pieni di svariati materiali e dimensioni, mentre il secondo è relativo a granuli di vetro, aventi dimensioni in funzione del grado di tempra conferito alla lastra di vetro dalla quale sono ottenuti, According to the invention this can be achieved by two different processes; the first relates to the use of microspheres, spherical elements or hollow or full spheroidal elements of various materials and sizes, while the second relates to glass granules, having dimensions according to the degree of tempering given to the glass sheet from which they are obtained. ,
Relativamente al primo metodo è possibile ottenere microsfere, elementi sferici o elementi sferoidali cavi o pieni metallizzati, mediante opportuni processi di metallizzazione in alto vuoto, quali ad esempio il deposito di metalli o ossidi e il sistema sputtering With regard to the first method, it is possible to obtain microspheres, spherical elements or hollow or full metallized spheroidal elements, by means of suitable high vacuum metallization processes, such as for example the deposition of metals or oxides and the sputtering system.
L'impianto di metallizzazione, avente specifiche caratteristiche in funzione delia quantità, dei tipo di materiale da metallizzare e del materiale da depositare deve garantire che l'intera superficie degli elementi venga ricoperta dal materiale di rivestimento. A tal fine potrà essere dotato di un contenitore avente moto trasversale e/o longitudinale e/o vibrazionale, il quale potrà presentare inoltre eventuali elementi che favoriscano il rimescolamento dei materiale in esso contenuto. The metallization plant, having specific characteristics according to the quantity, the type of material to be metallized and the material to be deposited, must ensure that the entire surface of the elements is covered by the coating material. For this purpose, it may be equipped with a container having a transverse and / or longitudinal and / or vibrational motion, which may also have any elements that favor the mixing of the material contained therein.
Per ottenere una metallizzazione brillante le microsfere, gii elementi sferici o gli eiementi sferoidali cavi o pieni devono presentare una superficie esterna levigata o lappata, la quale potrà essere opportunamente trattata precedentemente al processo di metallizzazione, in seguito al processo di metatizzazione le microsfere, gii eiementi sferici o gii eiementi sferoidali cavi o pieni potranno essere verniciati con idonei prodotti in modo da conferire loro una tonalità di colore diversa da quella ottenuta con il processo di metallizzazione. To obtain a brilliant metallization, the microspheres, the spherical elements or the hollow or solid spheroidal elements must have a smooth or lapped external surface, which can be suitably treated before the metallization process, following the metatization process the microspheres, the elements spherical or hollow or solid spheroidal elements can be painted with suitable products in order to give them a different color tone from that obtained with the metallization process.
Relativamente al secondo metodo è possibile ottenere granuli di vetro di differenti dimensioni, partendo da una lastra di vetro temprato, chiaro o colorato in pasta, la quale viene sottoposta ad un processo di metallizzazione in alto vuoto. Una volta terminato il processo di metanizzazione, eseguito soltanto su uno o su entrambi i lati della lastra, questa potrà eventualmente essere verniciata con idonei prodotti in modo da conferirle una tonatà di colore diversa da quella ottenuta con il processo di metallizzazione. I granuli, ottenuti mediante un opportuno processo di rottura della lastra, presenteranno solamente una o due facce metallizzate, a seconda che la metalizzazione della lastra sia stata effettuata su uno o su entrambi i iati, inoltre, le dimensioni dei granuli dipenderanno sia dallo spessore che dai grado dì tempra della lastra di partenza. In caso si vogliano granuli con specifiche dimensioni l'impianto potrà essere dotato di un cilindro rotante avente una seie di fori al fine di ottenere una selezione dei granuli stessi in base alle loro dimensioni. With regard to the second method, it is possible to obtain glass granules of different sizes, starting from a sheet of tempered glass, clear or colored in paste, which is subjected to a high vacuum metallization process. Once the methanization process has been completed, carried out only on one or both sides of the plate, this can possibly be painted with suitable products in order to give it a different color tone from that obtained with the metallization process. The granules, obtained by means of an appropriate plate breaking process, will have only one or two metallized faces, depending on whether the metalization of the plate has been carried out on one or both sides.Moreover, the size of the granules will depend on both the thickness and from the hardening degree of the starting plate. If granules with specific dimensions are required, the plant can be equipped with a rotating cylinder having a series of holes in order to obtain a selection of the granules themselves according to their dimensions.
Gli elementi metallizzati quali microsfere, elementi sferici, elementi sferoidali cavi o e lo invenzione presentano i Metallized elements such as microspheres, spherical elements, hollow spheroidal elements or and the invention exhibit i
* conferiscono caratteristiche di brillantezza di notevole qualità diffìcilmente ottenibili con altri sistemi; * they give high quality gloss characteristics that are difficult to obtain with other systems;
* conferiscono specifiche caratteristiche funzionali e/o estetiche a svariati prodoti commerciali in funzione della loro brillantezza; * they give specific functional and / or aesthetic characteristics to various commercial products according to their brilliance;
* possono essere inseriti direttamente all'Interno di manufatti, elementi in materiale plastico o altri prodotti, in modo da conferire loro caratteristiche funzionali e/o estetiche senza la necessità di ulteriori trattamenti; * they can be inserted directly into the interior of artifacts, plastic elements or other products, in order to give them functional and / or aesthetic characteristics without the need for further treatments;
* possono essere inseriti ail intemo dì vernici in modo tale da conferire caratteristiche funzionali e/o estetiche a manufatti, prodoti commerciati o altro con la semplice applicazione della stessa; * they can be inserted in the interior of paints in such a way as to give functional and / or aesthetic characteristics to manufactured goods, commercial products or other with the simple application of the same;
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000008A ITLU20090008A1 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2009-07-10 | METALLIZED ELEMENTS ABLE TO PROVIDE FUNCTIONAL AND / OR AESTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000008A ITLU20090008A1 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2009-07-10 | METALLIZED ELEMENTS ABLE TO PROVIDE FUNCTIONAL AND / OR AESTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ITLU20090008A1 true ITLU20090008A1 (en) | 2009-10-09 |
Family
ID=42154196
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT000008A ITLU20090008A1 (en) | 2009-07-10 | 2009-07-10 | METALLIZED ELEMENTS ABLE TO PROVIDE FUNCTIONAL AND / OR AESTHETIC CHARACTERISTICS |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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IT (1) | ITLU20090008A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB805703A (en) * | 1955-02-03 | 1958-12-10 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Improvements in and relating to composite materials comprising glass and metal compositions |
GB1244513A (en) * | 1969-02-12 | 1971-09-02 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | A magnetic powder |
US4459145A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-07-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fabrication of glass microspheres with conducting surfaces |
EP0150288A2 (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1985-08-07 | KMS Fusion, Inc. | Hollow microspheres with wall through-openings |
US4624865A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1986-11-25 | Carolina Solvents, Inc. | Electrically conductive microballoons and compositions incorporating same |
US5500287A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-03-19 | Innovation Associates, Inc. | Thermal insulating material and method of manufacturing same |
-
2009
- 2009-07-10 IT IT000008A patent/ITLU20090008A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB805703A (en) * | 1955-02-03 | 1958-12-10 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Improvements in and relating to composite materials comprising glass and metal compositions |
GB1244513A (en) * | 1969-02-12 | 1971-09-02 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | A magnetic powder |
US4459145A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1984-07-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fabrication of glass microspheres with conducting surfaces |
EP0150288A2 (en) * | 1984-01-16 | 1985-08-07 | KMS Fusion, Inc. | Hollow microspheres with wall through-openings |
US4624865A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1986-11-25 | Carolina Solvents, Inc. | Electrically conductive microballoons and compositions incorporating same |
US5500287A (en) * | 1992-10-30 | 1996-03-19 | Innovation Associates, Inc. | Thermal insulating material and method of manufacturing same |
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