ITFR20130007A1 - MECHANISM FOR MOTION DITA ASSISTANCE - Google Patents
MECHANISM FOR MOTION DITA ASSISTANCEInfo
- Publication number
- ITFR20130007A1 ITFR20130007A1 IT000007A ITFR20130007A ITFR20130007A1 IT FR20130007 A1 ITFR20130007 A1 IT FR20130007A1 IT 000007 A IT000007 A IT 000007A IT FR20130007 A ITFR20130007 A IT FR20130007A IT FR20130007 A1 ITFR20130007 A1 IT FR20130007A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- fingers
- motor
- assistance
- motor assistance
- phalanx
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 16
- 240000005369 Alstonia scholaris Species 0.000 title 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
- A61H1/0285—Hand
- A61H1/0288—Fingers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
A corredo di ima domanda di brevetto per invenzione industriale avente per titolo: In support of a patent application for industrial invention entitled:
“Meccanismo di riabilitazione per assistenza motoria di dita”. “Rehabilitation mechanism for motor assistance of fingers”.
Attualmente sono disponibili alcuni sistemi ad esoscheletro per assistenza motoria delle dita di una mano, finalizzati soprattutto alla riabilitazione sensoriale e di presa, con soluzioni di elevata complessità sensoristica e attuatoria. Tali sistemi sono in genere utilizzati in attività di ricerca e solo limitatamente sono applicati in situazioni di riabilitazione motoria al di fuori di laboratori di ricerca. Currently, some exoskeleton systems are available for motor assistance of the fingers of one hand, aimed above all at sensory and grip rehabilitation, with highly complex sensor and actuator solutions. These systems are generally used in research activities and are applied only to a limited extent in motor rehabilitation situations outside research laboratories.
I sistemi robotici per l’assistenza motoria e la riabilitazione hanno lo scopo di fornire movimenti e sensi mancanti, provvedendo supporti più sicuri e soluzioni che sono utili per riacquistare il movimento. Robotic systems for motor assistance and rehabilitation are designed to provide missing movements and senses, providing safer supports and solutions that are useful for regaining movement.
Attualmente, esistono sistemi prostetici con funzionamento robotico ad elevata complessità, come gli esempi di seguito descritti. Currently, there are prosthetic systems with highly complex robotic operation, such as the examples described below.
Lo Human- Machine Interface Laboratory presso Rutgers è stato un pioniere nello sviluppo di interfacce Force-Feedback ed è stato uno dei primi a sviluppare un esoscheletro per la mano portatile e leggero. Questo esoscheletro Rutgers Master 1 (RMI) del Human-Machine Interface Lab presso Rutgers (USA) è il meccanismo di base per la Rutgers Master II New Design (RMII-ND), che permette con degli attuatoli il movimento limitato delle dita della mano con una forza massima sul polpastrello di 16 N. The Human-Machine Interface Laboratory at Rutgers pioneered the development of Force-Feedback interfaces and was one of the first to develop a portable, lightweight hand-held exoskeleton. This Rutgers Master 1 (RMI) exoskeleton from the Human-Machine Interface Lab at Rutgers (USA) is the basic mechanism for the Rutgers Master II New Design (RMII-ND), which allows the limited movement of the fingers of the hand with actuators. a maximum force on the fingertip of 16 N.
L'Hand Wrist Assisting Robotic Device (HWARD) è un dispositivo a 3 DOF che permette esercizi di flessione ed estensione delle dita della mano in contemporanea ed alcuni movimenti del polso. L’ esoscheletro di base è ad azionamento pneumatico ed è montato su un banco che sostiene il braccio dell’ utente ed è fissato al pollice e alle dita in una soluzione di laboratorio. “Hand Menior" è un sistema commerciale per la riabilitazione della mano sviluppato dalla Columbia Scientific LLC. E limitato alla flessione ed all’estensione delle 4 dita della mano in contemporanea con sensorizzazione per il monitoraggio dei movimenti. Altri sistemi sono stati sviluppati con architetture diverse per meccanismi ad attuazione rispetto al meccanismo per assistenza motoria di dita proposto in questo brevetto The Hand Wrist Assisting Robotic Device (HWARD) is a 3 DOF device that allows simultaneous flexion and extension exercises of the fingers and some wrist movements. The basic exoskeleton is pneumatically operated and is mounted on a bench that supports the user's arm and is fixed to the thumb and fingers in a laboratory solution. "Hand Menior" is a commercial system for hand rehabilitation developed by Columbia Scientific LLC. It is limited to flexion and extension of the 4 fingers of the hand simultaneously with sensorization for monitoring movements. Other systems have been developed with different architectures for actuating mechanisms with respect to the finger motor assistance mechanism proposed in this patent
Il meccanismo (100) per assistenza motoria di dita dell’ invenzione proposta è finalizzato ad ottenere una soluzione ergonomica di accettabile indossatura con una mobilità assicurata d un solo attuatore convenientemente collocato, riducendo complessità e costi delle soluzioni note. Il vantaggio principale del meccanismo consiste nel suo semplice indossamento e nella sua ergonomicità di funzionamento. Inoltre, il meccanismo si presta ad ima realizzazione compatta ed energeticamente efficiente, permettendo il suo impiego in applicazioni di assistenza motoria a fini diagnostici o investigativi come in applicazioni di riabilitazione motoria assistita. The mechanism (100) for motor assistance of fingers of the proposed invention is aimed at obtaining an ergonomic solution of acceptable wearing with a guaranteed mobility of a single conveniently placed actuator, reducing the complexity and costs of the known solutions. The main advantage of the mechanism consists in its simple wearing and its ergonomic operation. Furthermore, the mechanism lends itself to a compact and energetically efficient construction, allowing its use in motor assistance applications for diagnostic or investigative purposes as well as in assisted motor rehabilitation applications.
La struttura del meccanismo è adattabile a variazioni di dimensioni delle dita di applicazione facendo ricorso ad opportuni ridimensionamenti delle parti componenti il meccanismo. Tale adattabilità si presta ad una realizzazione modulare per assicurare ampi campi di applicazione. La presente invenzione è descritta con riferimento a forme predefinite di realizzazione È da intendersi che possono esistere altre forme di realizzazione che afferiscono al medesimo nucleo inventivo, come definito dall’ambito di protezione delle rivendicazioni dichiarate. The structure of the mechanism is adaptable to variations in the size of the application fingers by resorting to appropriate resizing of the parts making up the mechanism. This adaptability lends itself to a modular construction to ensure wide fields of application. The present invention is described with reference to predefined embodiments. It is to be understood that there may be other embodiments that pertain to the same inventive core, as defined by the scope of the declared claims.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000007A ITFR20130007A1 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | MECHANISM FOR MOTION DITA ASSISTANCE |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000007A ITFR20130007A1 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | MECHANISM FOR MOTION DITA ASSISTANCE |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITFR20130007A1 true ITFR20130007A1 (en) | 2015-03-10 |
Family
ID=49354768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000007A ITFR20130007A1 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | MECHANISM FOR MOTION DITA ASSISTANCE |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IT (1) | ITFR20130007A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2110237A1 (en) * | 1970-03-06 | 1971-09-23 | Compagnie Des Compteurs, Paris | Orthotic device |
| JP2007020617A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-02-01 | Natl Rehabilitation Center For The Disabled | Bending joint contracture treatment device |
| US20100305717A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Kai Yu Tong | Wearable power assistive device for helping a user to move their hand |
-
2013
- 2013-09-09 IT IT000007A patent/ITFR20130007A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2110237A1 (en) * | 1970-03-06 | 1971-09-23 | Compagnie Des Compteurs, Paris | Orthotic device |
| JP2007020617A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-02-01 | Natl Rehabilitation Center For The Disabled | Bending joint contracture treatment device |
| US20100305717A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Kai Yu Tong | Wearable power assistive device for helping a user to move their hand |
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