ITBG960026U1 - PROCEDURE FOR THE CONTAINMENT OF CADAVERS AND THEIR MELFITIC LIQUAMS FROM DECOMPOSITION IN USULAI DEATH BONNETS BY USING AN INTERNAL TANK IN PLASTIC MATERIAL WITH A HIGH CHEMICAL INERTIA AND TANK USED - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE CONTAINMENT OF CADAVERS AND THEIR MELFITIC LIQUAMS FROM DECOMPOSITION IN USULAI DEATH BONNETS BY USING AN INTERNAL TANK IN PLASTIC MATERIAL WITH A HIGH CHEMICAL INERTIA AND TANK USED Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITBG960026U1 ITBG960026U1 IT000026U ITBG960026U ITBG960026U1 IT BG960026 U1 ITBG960026 U1 IT BG960026U1 IT 000026 U IT000026 U IT 000026U IT BG960026 U ITBG960026 U IT BG960026U IT BG960026 U1 ITBG960026 U1 IT BG960026U1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- containment
- high chemical
- plastic material
- decomposition
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002650 laminated plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Description
Descrizione di un Brevetto d'invenzione con subordinato Modello di Utilit? Description of an invention patent with subordinate utility model?
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
Questa invenzione si riferisce ad un procedimento per il contenimento di cadaveri e di loro liquami mefitici da decomposizione in usuali cofani mortuari mediante impiego di vasca interna in materiale plastico ad elevata inerzia chimica ed alla vasca utilizzata. This invention refers to a process for the containment of corpses and their mephitic sewage from decomposition in usual mortuary coffins through the use of an internal tank in plastic material with high chemical inertness and to the tank used.
Come ? noto, i tradizionali cofani mortuari (o casse da morto) sono costituiti da una cassa esterna in legno, generalmente con finalit? decorative o estetiche, contenente una cassa in lamiera zincata preposta a racchiudere il cadavere in cooperazione con un coperchio in lamiera zincata saldato a stagno su di essa per conferirgli ermeticit?. How ? known, the traditional mortuary coffins (or coffins) consist of an external wooden case, generally with the purpose? decorative or aesthetic, containing a galvanized sheet case designed to enclose the corpse in cooperation with a galvanized sheet lid welded to tin on it to give it airtightness.
Tale ermeticit? ? realizzata generalmente solo dall'interno verso l'esterno, giacch? una apposita valvola consente all'aria esterna di defluire all'interno del cofano quando la pressione esterna ? superiore a quella interna. Such hermeticity? ? generally made only from the inside out, since? a special valve allows the external air to flow inside the bonnet when the external pressure? higher than the internal one.
A prescindere da tale esigenza costruttiva pretesa dalle leggi di alcuni.Paesi, si ha in ogni caso che il cadavere ? soggetto ad un disfacimento organico generante dei liquami mefitici altamente corrosivi. Il loro potere corrosivo dipende da una molteplicit? di fattori, ma generalmente ? tale da perforare dopo qualche tempo la vasca di zinco, determinando in tal modo la fuoriuscita dei liquami nella cassa di legno che, non essendo stagna, a sua volta li fa percolare all'esterno, ovvero nel loculo. Regardless of this constructive requirement demanded by the laws of some countries, in any case is there a corpse? subject to organic decay generating highly corrosive mephitic sewage. Their corrosive power depends on a multiplicity? of factors, but generally? such as to perforate the zinc tank after some time, thus causing the sewage to escape into the wooden box which, not being watertight, in turn makes it percolate outside, or in the niche.
A tale grave inconveniente igienico, dagli spiacevoli coinvolgimenti psicologici, si tende attualmente a porre rimedio interponendo sul fondo della vasca di zinco delle ovatte o degli assorbenti (di materiale simile a quello dei pannolini per bambini), onde prevenire il ristagno di liquidi a ridosso delle pareti zincate. Tale soluzione ? tuttavia insoddisfacente, perch? a volte non impedisce la indesiderata perforazione. Scopo della presente invenzione ? quello di definire un procedimento per il contenimento di cadaveri in usuali cofani mortuari che impedisca ai liquami mefitici derivanti dalla sua decomposizione di fuoriuscire all'esterno. Currently there is a tendency to remedy this serious hygienic drawback, with unpleasant psychological entanglements, by placing wadding or sanitary pads (made of a material similar to that of baby diapers) on the bottom of the zinc tub, in order to prevent the stagnation of liquids close to the galvanized walls. Such a solution? however unsatisfactory, why? sometimes it does not prevent unwanted perforation. Purpose of the present invention? that of defining a procedure for the containment of corpses in usual mortuary coffins that prevents the mephitic sewage deriving from its decomposition from escaping outside.
Altro scopo ? quello di definire un procedimento di cui sopra che sia adottabile sia in vasche con valvola di ingresso aria, sia in vasche totalmente ermetiche. Other purpose? that of defining a procedure described above which can be adopted both in tanks with an air inlet valve and in totally hermetic tanks.
Questi ed altri scopi appariranno come raggiunti dalla lettura della descrizione dettagliata seguente illustrante un procedimento per il contenimento di cadaveri e di loro liquami mefitici da decomposizione avente la particolarit? di essere realizzato mediante l'impiego di vasche interne in materiale plastico ad elevata inerzia chimica, anche di tipo espanso a cellula chiusa, onde impedire fuoriuscite di liquido sulle tipiche usuali esterne casse di zinco che determinerebbero la foratura di esse per corrosione ed il successivo riversamento all'esterno dei liquami, dette vasche potendo essere dotate di bordi piani orizzontali idonei alla deposizione di collanti per l'eventuale associazione con un coperchio in analogo laminato plastico termoformato preposto alla chiusura ermetica della citata vasca di contenimento in plastica. These and other objects will appear as achieved by reading the following detailed description illustrating a process for the containment of corpses and their mephitic sewage from decomposition having the particularity? to be realized through the use of internal tanks in plastic material with high chemical inertness, also of the closed cell foam type, in order to prevent liquid leaks on the typical external zinc boxes which would cause them to be punctured due to corrosion and subsequent pouring on the outside of the sewage, said tanks being able to be equipped with horizontal flat edges suitable for the deposition of glues for the possible association with a lid in similar thermoformed plastic laminate in charge of hermetic closure of the aforementioned plastic containment tank.
L'invenzione ? illustrata, a titolo puramente esemplificativo ma non limitativo, nella allegata tavola di dis?gno in cui: The invention? illustrated, purely by way of non-limiting example, in the attached drawing table in which:
la fig. 1 mostra una sezione mediana longitudinale di una vasca in laminato plastico termoforato avente i l suo fondo sa gomato anatomicamente ; fig. 1 shows a longitudinal median section of a tub in thermoformed plastic laminate having its bottom anatomically shaped;
- la fig. 2 mostra una vasca del tipo di cui sopra vista dall'alto; - fig. 2 shows a tank of the above type seen from above;
- la fig. 3 mostra in vista prospettica la parte inferiore di un cofano mortuario aperto. - fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the lower part of an open mortuary chest.
Con riferimento alla sopra citata fig. 3 un tradizionale cofano mortuario in legno 1 ? associato ad una tradizionale vasca in lamiera zincata 2. With reference to the aforementioned fig. 3 a traditional wooden mortuary chest 1? associated with a traditional galvanized sheet tank 2.
All'interno di tale vasca di zinco ? collocata una vasca in plastica 3. Tale vasca ? realizzata preferibilmente in laminato plastico termoformabile e ad elevata inerzia chimica. Inside that zinc tank? placed a plastic tub 3. Such a tub? preferably made of thermoformable plastic laminate with high chemical inertness.
Ci? consente infatti un suo impiego sia in una versione aperta idonea a cooperare con una usuale valvola unidirezionale 4, sia in una versione chiusa che prescinde dalla funzione della citata valvola. Tale versione chiusa ? infatti realizzabile associando alla vasca di plastica 3 dotata di bordi piani 3A un coperchio termoformato avente anch'esso uguali bordi piani coniugati; tra i due bordi piani diventa in tal modo possibile interporre usuali collanti a caldo o a freddo preposti a realizzar-e la voluta ermeticit?. Tali collanti potrebbero essere dell'usuale tipo a sticks termofusibili, oppure di tipo gommoso siliconico. There? in fact, it allows its use both in an open version suitable for cooperating with a usual one-way valve 4, and in a closed version which does not depend on the function of the aforementioned valve. Such a closed version? in fact it can be made by associating a thermoformed lid with the plastic tub 3 provided with flat edges 3A also having the same conjugated flat edges; between the two flat edges it thus becomes possible to interpose the usual hot or cold adhesives designed to achieve the desired hermeticity. Such adhesives could be of the usual type with hot-melt sticks, or of the silicone rubbery type.
Nelle figure 1 e 2 la vasca 3 ? illustrata in una versione con un fondo 3B sagomato anatomicamente per poter offrire al cadavere l'appoggio della nuca in una apposita zona rialzata 3C, nonch? di un setto 3D separatore delle gambe. In figures 1 and 2 the tank 3? illustrated in a version with a bottom 3B anatomically shaped to be able to offer the cadaver the support of the nape in a special raised area 3C, as well as? of a 3D septum separator of the legs.
Ci? consente al fondo della vasca delle forme arrotondate che suggeriscono l'idea di una imbottitura morbida, soprattutto allorch? tale fondo viene coperto da degli usuali tessuti pregiati. Vantaggiosamente, dunque, tale procedimento di contenere i cadaveri in una vasca di plastica consente di eliminare tutte le usuali imbottiture con una notevole riduzione dei costi e con un miglioramento dell ' aspetto estetico-funzionale . There? allows the bottom of the tub of rounded shapes that suggest the idea of a soft padding, especially when? this bottom is covered with the usual precious fabrics. Advantageously, therefore, this method of containing the corpses in a plastic tub allows to eliminate all the usual paddings with a considerable reduction in costs and with an improvement in the aesthetic-functional aspect.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000026U ITBG960026U1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONTAINMENT OF CADAVERS AND THEIR MELFITIC LIQUAMS FROM DECOMPOSITION IN USULAI DEATH BONNETS BY USING AN INTERNAL TANK IN PLASTIC MATERIAL WITH A HIGH CHEMICAL INERTIA AND TANK USED |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000026U ITBG960026U1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONTAINMENT OF CADAVERS AND THEIR MELFITIC LIQUAMS FROM DECOMPOSITION IN USULAI DEATH BONNETS BY USING AN INTERNAL TANK IN PLASTIC MATERIAL WITH A HIGH CHEMICAL INERTIA AND TANK USED |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITBG960026V0 ITBG960026V0 (en) | 1996-11-20 |
ITBG960026U3 ITBG960026U3 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
ITBG960026U1 true ITBG960026U1 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
Family
ID=11336451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT000026U ITBG960026U1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | PROCEDURE FOR THE CONTAINMENT OF CADAVERS AND THEIR MELFITIC LIQUAMS FROM DECOMPOSITION IN USULAI DEATH BONNETS BY USING AN INTERNAL TANK IN PLASTIC MATERIAL WITH A HIGH CHEMICAL INERTIA AND TANK USED |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITBG960026U1 (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-11-20 IT IT000026U patent/ITBG960026U1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITBG960026U3 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
ITBG960026V0 (en) | 1996-11-20 |
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