ITBA20130042A1 - "FABRIC FOR THE CREATION OF A PANTS WITH DECREASING ELASTICITY UPWARDS, AND ITS PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING" - Google Patents
"FABRIC FOR THE CREATION OF A PANTS WITH DECREASING ELASTICITY UPWARDS, AND ITS PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING"Info
- Publication number
- ITBA20130042A1 ITBA20130042A1 IT000042A ITBA20130042A ITBA20130042A1 IT BA20130042 A1 ITBA20130042 A1 IT BA20130042A1 IT 000042 A IT000042 A IT 000042A IT BA20130042 A ITBA20130042 A IT BA20130042A IT BA20130042 A1 ITBA20130042 A1 IT BA20130042A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- bands
- elasticity
- band
- decreasing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/567—Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D3/00—Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
- D03D3/06—Fabrics of varying width
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
Description
“Tessuto per la realizzazione di un pantalone ad elasticità decrescente verso l’alto, e relativo procedimento di fabbricazione†⠀ œFabric for making trousers with decreasing elasticity towards the top, and relative manufacturing processâ €
L’invenzione ha per oggetto un tessuto per la realizzazione di indumenti in grado di esercitare, sulle gambe dell’utilizzatore, una pressione graduata, decrescente e costante al fine di ottenere un effetto linfodrenante. The invention relates to a fabric for making garments capable of exerting gradual, decreasing and constant pressure on the user's legs in order to obtain a lymphatic drainage effect.
Come à ̈ noto, con il termine linfedema si definisce una anomalia a livello del sistema linfatico che determina un accumulo anomalo di linfa soprattutto negli arti inferiori. As is known, the term lymphedema defines an anomaly in the lymphatic system which causes an abnormal accumulation of lymph especially in the lower limbs.
I fattori scatenanti detta condizione di accumulo di linfa possono essere, oltre allo stile di vita, capi di abbigliamento troppo stretti che comprimono eccessivamente gli arti ostacolando sia la circolazione sanguigna, sia quella linfatica dando origine alla c.d. pelle a buccia di arancia ed ad inestetismi quali cuscinetti di grasso su cosce, fianchi e glutei. The triggering factors of this condition of accumulation of lymph can be, in addition to the lifestyle, clothing that is too tight that excessively compress the limbs, hindering both blood and lymphatic circulation, giving rise to the so-called orange peel skin and blemishes such as fat pads on the thighs, hips and buttocks.
Una scarsa circolazione emolinfatica determina uno scarso afflusso di sangue e linfa ai tessuti con conseguente scarso nutrimento degli stessi, scarso apporto di ossigeno e ridotta capacità di eliminazione delle tossine con conseguente ristagno di sostanze dannose. Poor blood and lymphatic circulation determines a poor flow of blood and lymph to the tissues with consequent poor nourishment of the same, poor oxygen supply and reduced ability to eliminate toxins with consequent stagnation of harmful substances.
Sono note tecniche per il miglioramento o quantomeno di mantenimento dello stato di salute della circolazione sanguigna e linfatica. Tralasciando le tecniche chirurgiche utilizzate per i casi clinici avanzati, nonché le metodologie farmacologiche, le tecniche attualmente più utilizzate sono quelle legate al massaggio linfodrenante e alla tecnologia elastocompressiva, in particolare queste ultime attualmente prevedono l’utilizzo di fasce o calze elastiche. Techniques are known for improving or at least maintaining the health of the blood and lymphatic circulation. Leaving aside the surgical techniques used for advanced clinical cases, as well as pharmacological methods, the techniques currently most used are those related to lymphatic drainage massage and elastic compression technology, in particular the latter currently involve the use of elastic bands or stockings.
Le fasce, sicuramente antiestetiche e poco gradite dai pazienti, si rivelano molto utili e sono utilizzate per patologie più gravi divenendo perciò insostituibili. The bands, certainly unsightly and unwelcome by patients, prove to be very useful and are used for more serious pathologies, thus becoming irreplaceable.
Tuttavia, il loro uso à ̈ per lo più transitorio, per consentire la guarigione di una lesione (immediato post operatorio, dopo scleroterapia, tromboflebite superficiale), o per rimettere il sistema in equilibrio (edema, scompenso post trombotico, ulcera). However, their use is mostly transitory, to allow the healing of a lesion (immediate postoperative, after sclerotherapy, superficial thrombophlebitis), or to restore the system in balance (edema, post-thrombotic decompensation, ulcer).
Vengono altresì utilizzate soprattutto per eliminare il gonfiore (edema) presente nelle gambe, come conseguenza dell'ipertensione venosa. Sono anche utili nella cura delle ulcere, soprattutto nella fase iniziale. Tuttavia dette fasce presentano una serie di inconvenienti ed, in particolare, oltre agli inestetismi su elencati, sono difficoltose da applicare da parte del personale infermieristico e del paziente o dei suoi parenti. They are also used above all to eliminate swelling (edema) present in the legs, as a consequence of venous hypertension. They are also useful in the treatment of ulcers, especially in the initial phase. However, said bands have a series of drawbacks and, in particular, in addition to the imperfections listed above, they are difficult to apply by the nursing staff and the patient or his relatives.
Per quel che concerne le calze, queste generalmente vengono maggiormente gradite da medici e pazienti, perché sono esteticamente più belle e apparentemente più facili da indossare. Le stesse, però, hanno l'inconveniente di essere meno efficaci delle fasce e di costare molto di più. Le calze più pesanti ed inoltre sono difficili da indossare, specie per le persone anziane. Scopo del presente trovato à ̈ quello di fornire un tessuto per la realizzazione di un indumento, ad elasticità decrescente dal basso verso l’alto, che sia idoneo a migliorare la circolazione sanguigna e linfatica attraverso una compressione graduata degli arti. As for the stockings, these are generally more appreciated by doctors and patients, because they are aesthetically more beautiful and apparently easier to wear. The same, however, have the drawback of being less effective than the bands and costing much more. The heavier socks are also difficult to put on, especially for older people. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fabric for making a garment, with decreasing elasticity from bottom to top, which is suitable for improving blood and lymphatic circulation through graduated compression of the limbs.
Un ulteriore scopo à ̈ quello di realizzare un tessuto contenente elastomeri in misura decrescente all’interno di una medesima pezza di tessuto. A further object is to provide a fabric containing elastomers to a decreasing extent within the same piece of fabric.
Infine uno scopo à ̈ quello di fornire un procedimento per l’ottenimento di un rotolo di tessuto formato da un tratto ad elasticità decrescente alternato ad un tratto ad elasticità crescente. Finally, an object is to provide a process for obtaining a roll of fabric formed by a section with decreasing elasticity alternating with a section with increasing elasticity.
Il tessuto per la realizzazione di un pantalone ad elasticità decrescente verso l’alto, ed il relativo procedimento di fabbricazione, di cui alla presente invenzione, à ̈ nel seguito descritto, in un’esecuzione preferita non limitativa di ulteriori sviluppi nell’ambito dell’invenzione stessa, con l’aiuto delle tavole di disegno allegate che illustrano le seguenti figure: The fabric for the realization of a trousers with decreasing upward elasticity, and the relative manufacturing process, according to the present invention, is described below, in a preferred embodiment that does not limit further developments in the field. scope of the invention itself, with the help of the attached drawing tables that illustrate the following figures:
fig.1, una vista frontale di un rotolo di tessuto realizzato secondo la presente invenzione; fig.1, a front view of a roll of fabric made according to the present invention;
fig. 2, una vista frontale di due pezze realizzate secondo la presente invenzione, sulle quali à ̈ ritagliato un paio di pantaloni. fig. 2, a front view of two pieces made according to the present invention, on which a pair of trousers is cut out.
Come à ̈ noto, un tessuto à ̈ un manufatto a superficie piana realizzato tramite un intreccio di fili fra di loro perpendicolari, ovvero, l’ordito costituito dall’insieme di fili tesi sul telaio tra loro paralleli, e la trama unico filo che percorre da una parte all’altra l’ordito. As is known, a fabric is a flat surface manufactured by means of an intertwining of perpendicular threads to each other, that is, the warp consisting of the set of threads stretched on the loom parallel to each other, and the single thread weft running along the warp from one side to the other.
Nel caso in cui la trama sia costituita da un filo elastico, il rotolo del tessuto ottenuto sarà di larghezza inferiore rispetto ad un medesimo rotolo, dalle medesime caratteristiche, in cui la trama sia costituita da un normale filo anelastico. If the weft is made up of an elastic thread, the roll of the fabric obtained will be of a smaller width than the same roll, with the same characteristics, in which the weft is made up of a normal inelastic thread.
Nel caso invece il filo costituente la trama non sia ad elasticità costante, ma diversamente, sia inserito in modo da conferire al tessuto un’elasticità decrescente o viceversa, la lunghezza di ciascuna pezza di tessuto, non potrà non tenere conto, del restringimento della larghezza dovuto ad un inserimento progressivo di elastomeri, con la conseguenza che sarà necessario tagliare sistematicamente il tessuto, ogni qual volta questo abbia raggiunto il massimo inserimento di elastomeri nella trama. If, on the other hand, the thread making up the weft is not of constant elasticity, but is otherwise inserted in such a way as to give the fabric a decreasing elasticity or vice versa, the length of each piece of fabric cannot ignore the shrinkage of the fabric. width due to a progressive insertion of elastomers, with the consequence that it will be necessary to systematically cut the fabric, whenever it has reached the maximum insertion of elastomers in the weft.
Come già accennato, lo scopo della presente invenzione à ̈ quello di fornire un procedimento per la realizzazione di un rotolo di tessuto ad elasticità decrescente o viceversa. As already mentioned, the object of the present invention is to provide a process for making a roll of fabric with decreasing elasticity or vice versa.
Il tessuto 1, in una sua forma di realizzazione, à ̈ realizzato in fasce 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228 ciascuna avente una diversa elasticità e, più in particolare le fasce corte 211 e 221 presentano una maggiore elasticità rispetto alle fasce adiacenti 212 e 222, quest’ultime lo sono di più rispetto alle fasce 213 e 223, e così via. The fabric 1, in one of its embodiments, is made in bands 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227, 228 each having a different elasticity and, more particularly the short bands 211 and 221 have a greater elasticity than the adjacent bands 212 and 222, the latter are more elastic than the bands 213 and 223, and so on.
Il tessuto à ̈ realizzato attraverso un procedimento caratterizzato da un inserimento progressivo di elastomeri alternato ad un inserimento decrescente, il risultato sarà quello di ottenere un rotolo di tessuto formato da una serie di pezze 21 e 22 a forma di trapezio isoscele unite, alternativamente, attraverso l’ordito 3, per la base minore e per la base maggiore. The fabric is made through a process characterized by a progressive insertion of elastomers alternating with a decreasing insertion, the result will be to obtain a roll of fabric formed by a series of pieces 21 and 22 in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid joined, alternatively, through warp 3, for the minor base and for the major base.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000042A ITBA20130042A1 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | "FABRIC FOR THE CREATION OF A PANTS WITH DECREASING ELASTICITY UPWARDS, AND ITS PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING" |
| PCT/IB2014/000766 WO2014188250A1 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2014-05-19 | Lymph drainage trousers and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000042A ITBA20130042A1 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | "FABRIC FOR THE CREATION OF A PANTS WITH DECREASING ELASTICITY UPWARDS, AND ITS PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING" |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ITBA20130042A1 true ITBA20130042A1 (en) | 2014-11-21 |
Family
ID=49035627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000042A ITBA20130042A1 (en) | 2013-05-20 | 2013-05-20 | "FABRIC FOR THE CREATION OF A PANTS WITH DECREASING ELASTICITY UPWARDS, AND ITS PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING" |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IT (1) | ITBA20130042A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US967585A (en) * | 1908-02-12 | 1910-08-16 | Wilhelm Julius Teufel | Compressive hose. |
| US1024207A (en) * | 1911-09-27 | 1912-04-23 | Kops Bros | Elastic fabric. |
| US2092287A (en) * | 1935-05-27 | 1937-09-07 | Moore Fab Co | Woven elastic fabric |
| DE2009486A1 (en) * | 1970-02-28 | 1972-02-10 | G Haefele, Spinnerei und Weberei GmbH, 7333 Ebersbach | Interlining material - with varying weft zones to give a structured fusible fabric |
| GB1445233A (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1976-08-04 | Fankhanel K | Textile stocking-like leg bandage |
| WO2005006894A1 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-27 | Maidenform, Inc. | Elastic material having varying modulus of elasticity |
-
2013
- 2013-05-20 IT IT000042A patent/ITBA20130042A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US967585A (en) * | 1908-02-12 | 1910-08-16 | Wilhelm Julius Teufel | Compressive hose. |
| US1024207A (en) * | 1911-09-27 | 1912-04-23 | Kops Bros | Elastic fabric. |
| US2092287A (en) * | 1935-05-27 | 1937-09-07 | Moore Fab Co | Woven elastic fabric |
| DE2009486A1 (en) * | 1970-02-28 | 1972-02-10 | G Haefele, Spinnerei und Weberei GmbH, 7333 Ebersbach | Interlining material - with varying weft zones to give a structured fusible fabric |
| GB1445233A (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1976-08-04 | Fankhanel K | Textile stocking-like leg bandage |
| WO2005006894A1 (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-27 | Maidenform, Inc. | Elastic material having varying modulus of elasticity |
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