IT997614B - Perfezionamento nei procedimenti e dispositivi per la estrusuine di materiali termoplastici - Google Patents

Perfezionamento nei procedimenti e dispositivi per la estrusuine di materiali termoplastici

Info

Publication number
IT997614B
IT997614B IT53850/73A IT5385073A IT997614B IT 997614 B IT997614 B IT 997614B IT 53850/73 A IT53850/73 A IT 53850/73A IT 5385073 A IT5385073 A IT 5385073A IT 997614 B IT997614 B IT 997614B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
extrusion
procedures
improvement
devices
thermoplastic materials
Prior art date
Application number
IT53850/73A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Philip Morris Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philip Morris Inc filed Critical Philip Morris Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT997614B publication Critical patent/IT997614B/it

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/16Cutting rods or tubes transversely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/06Rod-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/908Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article characterised by calibrator surface, e.g. structure or holes for lubrication, cooling or venting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/919Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/96Safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92114Dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92304Presence or absence; Sequence; Counting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92361Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92409Die; Nozzle zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92428Calibration, after-treatment, or cooling zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92447Moulded article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/928Presence or absence; Sequence; Counting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/9298Start-up, shut-down or parameter setting phase; Emergency shut-down; Material change; Test or laboratory equipment or studies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
IT53850/73A 1973-01-22 1973-11-22 Perfezionamento nei procedimenti e dispositivi per la estrusuine di materiali termoplastici IT997614B (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00325595A US3813200A (en) 1973-01-22 1973-01-22 Jam prevention unit for extrusion process apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT997614B true IT997614B (it) 1975-12-30

Family

ID=23268545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT53850/73A IT997614B (it) 1973-01-22 1973-11-22 Perfezionamento nei procedimenti e dispositivi per la estrusuine di materiali termoplastici

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3813200A (it)
AU (1) AU472392B2 (it)
CA (1) CA1004816A (it)
CH (1) CH567926A5 (it)
FR (1) FR2214578B1 (it)
GB (1) GB1407920A (it)
IT (1) IT997614B (it)
SU (1) SU623502A3 (it)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE817687A (fr) * 1973-07-16 1975-01-15 Dispositif coupe-paraison pour machines de fabrication de corps creux par extrusion-soufflage
US3966104A (en) * 1975-03-05 1976-06-29 Dayco Corporation Apparatus for severing reinforced elastomeric conduit
US4035125A (en) * 1975-10-17 1977-07-12 Philip Morris Incorporated Jam prevention unit for extrusion process
US4065239A (en) * 1975-10-17 1977-12-27 Philip Morris, Inc. Jam prevention device for extrusion process
US4576769A (en) * 1984-03-29 1986-03-18 Celanese Corporation Process for extruding and sizing foamed thermoplastic cigarette filter rods
DE3541680A1 (de) * 1985-11-26 1987-05-27 Bernd Becker Vorrichtung zur steuerung einer anlage fuer die herstellung von strangprofilen
DE4028115A1 (de) * 1989-10-31 1991-05-02 Theysohn Friedrich Fa Schwimmende kunststoffprofilkalibriervorrichtung
US5350051A (en) * 1993-12-02 1994-09-27 Philip Morris Incorporated Agitator apparatus for cylindrical articles
US6116882A (en) * 1996-08-14 2000-09-12 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Sealable chamber extrusion apparatus with seal controls
DE10109958C1 (de) * 2001-03-01 2002-04-18 Veka Ag Gekühlte Kalibriervorrichtung für eine Kunststoffextrusionsanlage
US8557884B2 (en) * 2002-05-31 2013-10-15 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc To enhance the thermal insulation of polymeric foam by reducing cell anisotropic ratio and the method for production thereof
US6761201B2 (en) * 2002-10-25 2004-07-13 Afg Industries, Inc. Hand application tool for laying sealant spacer strip on glass or like material
US20110104418A1 (en) * 2008-06-25 2011-05-05 Joseph Ryan Fish Pre-marked building materials and method of manufacture
CN101606746B (zh) * 2009-06-30 2011-06-01 湛江市恒润机械有限公司 一种膨化机
CN112571759B (zh) * 2020-12-11 2024-07-26 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 一种用于生产降温固件的装置及方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2816837A (en) * 1952-07-21 1957-12-17 Henry T Holsman Packaging process and apparatus
US3341888A (en) * 1963-04-18 1967-09-19 Dow Chemical Co Automatic control system and method
US3499064A (en) * 1965-05-19 1970-03-03 Kohjin Co Process and apparatus for producing biaxially oriented thermoplastic tubular films
US3530536A (en) * 1967-11-15 1970-09-29 Phillips Petroleum Co Apparatus for extruding variable thickness materials
US3579623A (en) * 1968-07-24 1971-05-18 Philip Morris Inc Forming filled continuous plastic rod such as plastic cigarette filter rod filled with a tow of cellulose acetate
US3538210A (en) * 1968-07-24 1970-11-03 Philip Morris Inc Method for forming plastic tubing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3813200A (en) 1974-05-28
FR2214578B1 (it) 1977-03-04
DE2402657A1 (de) 1974-08-08
FR2214578A1 (it) 1974-08-19
AU6331573A (en) 1975-06-12
CA1004816A (en) 1977-02-08
CH567926A5 (it) 1975-10-15
SU623502A3 (ru) 1978-09-05
DE2402657B2 (de) 1977-03-17
GB1407920A (en) 1975-10-01
AU472392B2 (en) 1976-05-20

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