IT1317646B1 - Dispositivo di riscaldamento, specialmente per un autoveicolo. - Google Patents
Dispositivo di riscaldamento, specialmente per un autoveicolo.Info
- Publication number
- IT1317646B1 IT1317646B1 ITMI20001109A IT1317646B1 IT 1317646 B1 IT1317646 B1 IT 1317646B1 IT MI20001109 A ITMI20001109 A IT MI20001109A IT 1317646 B1 IT1317646 B1 IT 1317646B1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- heating device
- heating
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/023—Industrial applications
- H05B1/0236—Industrial applications for vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2218—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters controlling the operation of electric heaters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/22—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
- B60H1/2215—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters
- B60H1/2225—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant the heat being derived from electric heaters arrangements of electric heaters for heating air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0435—Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0441—Interfaces between the electrodes of a resistive heating element and the power supply means
- F24H3/0447—Forms of the electrode terminals, e.g. tongues or clips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0452—Frame constructions
- F24H3/047—Multiple-piece frames assembled on their four or more edges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
- F24H9/1872—PTC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/16—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
- H05B3/50—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material heating conductor arranged in metal tubes, the radiating surface having heat-conducting fins
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/02—Heaters using heating elements having a positive temperature coefficient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19925757A DE19925757C5 (de) | 1999-06-05 | 1999-06-05 | Heizeinrichtung, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI20001109A0 ITMI20001109A0 (it) | 2000-05-19 |
ITMI20001109A1 ITMI20001109A1 (it) | 2001-11-19 |
IT1317646B1 true IT1317646B1 (it) | 2003-07-15 |
Family
ID=7910333
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT2000MI001109 IT1317646B1 (it) | 1999-06-05 | 2000-05-19 | Dispositivo di riscaldamento, specialmente per un autoveicolo. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE19925757C5 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2794605B1 (it) |
IT (1) | IT1317646B1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19957452B4 (de) | 1999-11-19 | 2019-03-28 | Mahle International Gmbh | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
FR2827113B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-10-17 | Valeo Climatisation | Dispositif de chauffage electrique, notamment pour une installation de chauffage de vehicule automobile |
DE10141146B4 (de) * | 2001-08-22 | 2020-04-30 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | PTC-Heizvorrichtung |
FR2838599B1 (fr) | 2002-04-11 | 2004-08-06 | Valeo Climatisation | Dispositif de chauffage electrique, notamment pour appareil de chauffage et ou climatisation de vehicule |
DE10216010A1 (de) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-10-23 | Behr France Sarl | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE10218343B4 (de) * | 2002-04-25 | 2006-04-06 | Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh | Elektrische Temperiervorrichtung für Fahrzeuge |
EP1445553B1 (de) * | 2003-01-24 | 2013-08-28 | Behr France Rouffach SAS | Vorrichtung zum Austausch von Wärme |
FR2855933B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-06 | 2006-06-09 | Valeo Climatisation | Dispositif de chauffage electrique, notamment pour un vehicule automobile |
EP1503153B1 (de) * | 2003-07-31 | 2011-03-30 | Behr France Rouffach SAS | Vorrichtung zum Austausch von Wärme |
FR2859349B1 (fr) * | 2003-08-29 | 2006-12-01 | Valeo Climatisation | Element de chauffage electrique pour appareil de ventilation, de chauffage et/ou de climatisation d'habitacle |
DE50310934D1 (de) | 2003-10-10 | 2009-01-29 | Behr France Rouffach Sas | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE502005005264D1 (de) | 2005-07-26 | 2008-10-16 | Behr France Rouffach Sas | Heizungsanordnung mit PCT-Element, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
FR2915654B1 (fr) * | 2007-04-27 | 2014-12-12 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif additionnel de chauffage electrique d'un flux d'air constitutif de ventilation, chauffage et/ou climatisation d'un vehicule automobile |
FR2922817B1 (fr) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-12-21 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif de chauffage electrique d'un flux d'air circulant a l'interieur d'une installation de ventilation, de chauffage et/ou de climatisation d'un vehicule automobile |
EP2346302B1 (en) * | 2010-01-14 | 2017-03-15 | Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S | Heater for a vehicle |
EP2440005B1 (de) | 2010-10-08 | 2015-12-23 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
DE102011089539B3 (de) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-04-25 | Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Ansteuerung einer elektrischen Heizung für Fahrzeuge und elektrische Heizung mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung |
EP2863143B1 (de) * | 2013-10-21 | 2019-02-20 | Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S | Heizvorrichtung |
EP2865962B1 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2019-01-09 | Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S | Electric heater |
EP2933577B1 (de) | 2014-04-14 | 2017-12-06 | Mahle Behr France Rouffach S.A.S | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
DE102015208858A1 (de) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-11-17 | Mahle International Gmbh | Heizmodul zum Beheizen des Fahrzeuginnenraums eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
EP3096095B1 (de) * | 2015-05-19 | 2018-04-18 | MAHLE International GmbH | Elektrische heizvorrichtung |
FR3036915A1 (fr) * | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-02 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Module chauffant et dispositif de chauffage electrique comportant un tel module chauffant |
FR3076892B1 (fr) * | 2018-01-12 | 2022-11-11 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Module d'alimentation pour radiateur de chauffage et radiateur de chauffage equipe d'un tel module |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3641312A (en) * | 1970-06-23 | 1972-02-08 | Heatcraft | Open coil heating element assembly |
US3770939A (en) * | 1972-09-19 | 1973-11-06 | Emerson Electric Co | Electric heating assemblies |
DE2901420C2 (de) * | 1979-01-15 | 1984-10-18 | Fa. Fritz Eichenauer, 6744 Kandel | Heizkörper für elektrische Warmluftgeräte |
DE19738318C5 (de) * | 1997-09-02 | 2014-10-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE19751423A1 (de) * | 1997-11-20 | 1999-06-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Scheibenheizung |
-
1999
- 1999-06-05 DE DE19925757A patent/DE19925757C5/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-05-19 IT IT2000MI001109 patent/IT1317646B1/it active
- 2000-06-02 FR FR0007104A patent/FR2794605B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20001109A0 (it) | 2000-05-19 |
FR2794605B1 (fr) | 2003-09-26 |
DE19925757C5 (de) | 2011-02-10 |
DE19925757A1 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
ITMI20001109A1 (it) | 2001-11-19 |
DE19925757B4 (de) | 2006-02-02 |
FR2794605A1 (fr) | 2000-12-08 |
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