IT1292463B1 - Processo e dispositivo per la produzione di materiale espanso mediante biossido di carbonio disciolto sotto pressione - Google Patents

Processo e dispositivo per la produzione di materiale espanso mediante biossido di carbonio disciolto sotto pressione

Info

Publication number
IT1292463B1
IT1292463B1 IT97MI001575A ITMI971575A IT1292463B1 IT 1292463 B1 IT1292463 B1 IT 1292463B1 IT 97MI001575 A IT97MI001575 A IT 97MI001575A IT MI971575 A ITMI971575 A IT MI971575A IT 1292463 B1 IT1292463 B1 IT 1292463B1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
production
carbon dioxide
under pressure
expanded material
dissolved under
Prior art date
Application number
IT97MI001575A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hans-Michael Sulzbach
Ferdinand Althausen
Reiner Raffel
Robert Eiben
Wilfried Ebeling
Original Assignee
Bayer Ag
Hennecke Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Ag, Hennecke Gmbh filed Critical Bayer Ag
Publication of ITMI971575A0 publication Critical patent/ITMI971575A0/it
Publication of ITMI971575A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI971575A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1292463B1 publication Critical patent/IT1292463B1/it

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36—Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/46—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/461—Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length dispensing apparatus, e.g. dispensing foaming resin over the whole width of the moving surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/401—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft having a casing closely surrounding the rotor, e.g. with a plunger for feeding the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/34—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/38—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary
    • B29B7/40—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with single shaft
    • B29B7/405—Mixing heads
    • B29B7/407—Mixing heads with a casing closely surrounding the rotor, e.g. with conical rotor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/30—Mixing; Kneading continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/58—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29B7/582—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations for discharging, e.g. doors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7404—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances
    • B29B7/7409—Mixing devices specially adapted for foamable substances with supply of gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7471—Mixers in which the mixing takes place at the inlet of a mould, e.g. mixing chambers situated in the mould opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34—Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/3469—Cell or pore nucleation
    • B29C44/348—Cell or pore nucleation by regulating the temperature and/or the pressure, e.g. suppression of foaming until the pressure is rapidly decreased
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/77—Processes of molding urethanes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
IT97MI001575A 1996-07-05 1997-07-03 Processo e dispositivo per la produzione di materiale espanso mediante biossido di carbonio disciolto sotto pressione IT1292463B1 (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19627065A DE19627065A1 (de) 1996-07-05 1996-07-05 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Schaumherstellung mittels unter Druck gelöstem Kohlendioxid

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI971575A0 ITMI971575A0 (it) 1997-07-03
ITMI971575A1 ITMI971575A1 (it) 1999-01-03
IT1292463B1 true IT1292463B1 (it) 1999-02-08

Family

ID=7798993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT97MI001575A IT1292463B1 (it) 1996-07-05 1997-07-03 Processo e dispositivo per la produzione di materiale espanso mediante biossido di carbonio disciolto sotto pressione

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6019919A (it)
DE (1) DE19627065A1 (it)
GB (1) GB2315074B (it)
IT (1) IT1292463B1 (it)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19702433C1 (de) * 1997-01-24 1998-10-01 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Polyurethan-Blockschaum
US6514301B1 (en) 1998-06-02 2003-02-04 Peripheral Products Inc. Foam semiconductor polishing belts and pads
US7718102B2 (en) * 1998-06-02 2010-05-18 Praxair S.T. Technology, Inc. Froth and method of producing froth
DE50107027D1 (de) * 2000-11-08 2005-09-15 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von Blockschaum
US6494609B1 (en) * 2001-07-16 2002-12-17 United States Gypsum Company Slurry mixer outlet
WO2003064492A1 (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-08-07 Huntsman International Llc Process for making rigid polyurethane foams
DE10242101A1 (de) * 2002-09-11 2004-03-25 Hennecke Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Lunker- und Pinholefreiem Polyurethan-Blockschaum
DE102004051048A1 (de) * 2004-10-19 2006-04-20 Bayer Materialscience Ag Weichelastische Schaumstoffe geringer Rohdichten und Stauchhärte
DE102005003341A1 (de) * 2005-01-25 2006-07-27 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur optimierten Herstellung von Schaumstoff in einem kontinuierlichen Blockschaumprozess
US8016960B2 (en) 2005-04-27 2011-09-13 United States Gypsum Company Methods of and systems for adding a high viscosity gypsum additive to a post-mixer aqueous dispersion of calcined gypsum
US20060243171A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 United States Gypsum Company Wet gypsum accelerator and methods, composition, and product relating thereto
US7718019B2 (en) * 2005-04-27 2010-05-18 United States Gypsum Company Methods of and systems for preparing a heat resistant accelerant slurry and adding the accelerant slurry to a post-mixer aqueous dispersion of calcined gypsum
US10537863B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2020-01-21 United States Gypsum Company Constrictor valve with webbing, cementitious slurry mixing and dispensing assembly, and method for making cementitious product

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2774106A (en) * 1952-12-17 1956-12-18 Us Rubber Co Method of and apparatus for forming a sheet of latex foam
GB803771A (en) * 1954-06-21 1958-10-29 Xetal Products Ltd Production of cellular synthetic rubbers
GB904003A (en) * 1958-02-06 1962-08-22 Dunlop Rubber Co Method and apparatus for the production of cellular synthetic rubber
US3181199A (en) * 1961-12-07 1965-05-04 Allied Chem Froth applicator
US3325823A (en) * 1964-03-16 1967-06-13 Reeves Bros Inc Manufacture of foam material
NO131636C (it) * 1970-09-01 1975-07-02 Unifoam Ag
US4177029A (en) * 1974-10-21 1979-12-04 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Apparatus for continuously fabricating three-dimensional filament reinforced foam insulation
US5124095A (en) * 1990-10-30 1992-06-23 Quantum Plastics, Inc. Process of injection molding thermoplastic foams
US5665287A (en) * 1993-07-14 1997-09-09 Foaming Technologies Cardio Bv Froth process for continous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks
NO309077B1 (no) * 1993-07-14 2000-12-11 Foaming Techn Cardio Bv FremgangsmÕte og system for kontinuerlig tilvirkning av polyuretanskumblokker
IT1273558B (it) * 1995-04-13 1997-07-08 Foaming Techn Cardio Bv Procedimento ed apparecchiatura per la produzione,in verticale, di blocchi in schiuma poliuretanica pre-espansa

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2315074B (en) 1999-12-01
DE19627065A1 (de) 1998-01-08
ITMI971575A0 (it) 1997-07-03
GB2315074A (en) 1998-01-21
GB9713569D0 (en) 1997-09-03
ITMI971575A1 (it) 1999-01-03
US6019919A (en) 2000-02-01

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