IT1255466B - PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALCHYL ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OILS - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALCHYL ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OILSInfo
- Publication number
- IT1255466B IT1255466B ITMI921837A ITMI921837A IT1255466B IT 1255466 B IT1255466 B IT 1255466B IT MI921837 A ITMI921837 A IT MI921837A IT MI921837 A ITMI921837 A IT MI921837A IT 1255466 B IT1255466 B IT 1255466B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- vegetable oils
- esters
- alchyl
- procedure
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C3/00—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
- C11C3/04—Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C67/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
- C07C67/03—Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting an ester group with a hydroxy group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimento per la preparazione di esteri alchilici da oli vegetali trigliceridi naturali mediante trans esterificazione, in presenza di catalizzatori alcalini con alcoli a basso peso molecolare in cui il sistema viene mantenuto ad una pressione tale che la miscela di reazione sia allo stato liquido, ad un pH di almeno 10 ed in condizioni di flusso longitudinale, acidificando a fine reazione e separando la glicerina formatasi nella reazione.Process for the preparation of alkyl esters from natural triglyceride vegetable oils by trans esterification, in the presence of alkaline catalysts with low molecular weight alcohols in which the system is maintained at a pressure such that the reaction mixture is in the liquid state, at a pH at least 10 and under longitudinal flow conditions, acidifying at the end of the reaction and separating the glycerin formed in the reaction.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI921837A IT1255466B (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1992-07-28 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALCHYL ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OILS |
DE4324875A DE4324875A1 (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1993-07-23 | Prepn. of alkyl ester(s) from tri:glyceride vegetable oils - by reacting the oil with a low mol.wt. alcohol in the presence of an alkali catalyst |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI921837A IT1255466B (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1992-07-28 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALCHYL ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OILS |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI921837A0 ITMI921837A0 (en) | 1992-07-28 |
ITMI921837A1 ITMI921837A1 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
IT1255466B true IT1255466B (en) | 1995-11-02 |
Family
ID=11363765
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI921837A IT1255466B (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1992-07-28 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALCHYL ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OILS |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4324875A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1255466B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050108927A1 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2005-05-26 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Of Rafi Marg | Process for the preparation of bio-diesel |
-
1992
- 1992-07-28 IT ITMI921837A patent/IT1255466B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-07-23 DE DE4324875A patent/DE4324875A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI921837A0 (en) | 1992-07-28 |
DE4324875A1 (en) | 1994-02-03 |
ITMI921837A1 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19970626 |