IT1249929B - APPARATUS AND PROCEDURE FOR VERIFYING THE SOLIDITY OF AN OBJECT. - Google Patents
APPARATUS AND PROCEDURE FOR VERIFYING THE SOLIDITY OF AN OBJECT.Info
- Publication number
- IT1249929B IT1249929B ITTO910481A ITTO910481A IT1249929B IT 1249929 B IT1249929 B IT 1249929B IT TO910481 A ITTO910481 A IT TO910481A IT TO910481 A ITTO910481 A IT TO910481A IT 1249929 B IT1249929 B IT 1249929B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- solidity
- probe
- contact
- arm
- verifying
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/40—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness
- G01N3/48—Investigating hardness or rebound hardness by performing impressions under impulsive load by indentors, e.g. falling ball
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/025—Fruits or vegetables
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
E' fornito un metodo e/o un apparecchio per la verifica di solidità di un oggetto e, in particolare, frutta o verdura con pelle sottile. L'apparecchio include un braccio leggero o sonda che contatta o viene contattato dall'oggetto con una velocità relativa sostanzialmente predeterminata tra l'oggetto ed il braccio o sonda al contatto. L'ampiezza del cambio di velocità del braccio o sonda viene misurata e costituisce un indicatore della solidità dell'oggetto. I mezzi di misura possono includere un interruttore attivato da una forza tale che il contatto con un oggetto più solido produrrà un cambiamento dello stato dell'interruttore mentre il contatto con un oggetto più morbido non lo farà.A method and / or apparatus for checking the solidity of an object and, in particular, fruit or vegetables with thin skin is provided. The apparatus includes a light arm or probe which contacts or is contacted by the object with a substantially predetermined relative speed between the object and the arm or probe upon contact. The amplitude of the speed change of the arm or probe is measured and constitutes an indicator of the solidity of the object. The means of measurement may include a switch activated by a force such that contact with a more solid object will produce a change in the state of the switch while contact with a softer object will not.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NZ234200A NZ234200A (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1990-06-22 | Testing firmness of fruit by measuring deceleration of driven impact member |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITTO910481A0 ITTO910481A0 (en) | 1991-06-21 |
ITTO910481A1 ITTO910481A1 (en) | 1992-12-21 |
IT1249929B true IT1249929B (en) | 1995-03-30 |
Family
ID=19923280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO910481A IT1249929B (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1991-06-21 | APPARATUS AND PROCEDURE FOR VERIFYING THE SOLIDITY OF AN OBJECT. |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04279840A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2663743B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1249929B (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ234200A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2122918B1 (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1999-08-01 | Espan Food Mach | DEVICE FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE MEASUREMENT OF THE FIRMNESS OF FRUITS. |
ES2192948B2 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2005-10-16 | Universidad Politecnica De Madrid | FIRMING SENSOR OF FRUITS BY IMPACT. |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1179835A (en) * | 1957-07-24 | 1959-05-28 | Device for determining the degree of ripeness of pulpy fruits | |
US3421364A (en) * | 1965-08-04 | 1969-01-14 | Gkn Group Services Ltd | Methods of and apparatus for measuring the hardness of materials |
GB1172776A (en) * | 1967-08-04 | 1969-12-03 | Gkn Group Services Ltd | Improvements relating to Apparatus for Measuring the Hardness of the Materials. |
US3587857A (en) * | 1968-11-14 | 1971-06-28 | Us Agriculture | Device for sorting fruit |
GB8626711D0 (en) * | 1986-11-08 | 1986-12-10 | Syrinx Innovations | Measuring firmness |
-
1990
- 1990-06-22 NZ NZ234200A patent/NZ234200A/en unknown
-
1991
- 1991-06-21 IT ITTO910481A patent/IT1249929B/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-06-24 FR FR9107719A patent/FR2663743B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-24 JP JP3248549A patent/JPH04279840A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2663743A1 (en) | 1991-12-27 |
NZ234200A (en) | 1994-11-25 |
ITTO910481A1 (en) | 1992-12-21 |
FR2663743B1 (en) | 1994-04-29 |
ITTO910481A0 (en) | 1991-06-21 |
JPH04279840A (en) | 1992-10-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
0001 | Granted | ||
TA | Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001 |
Effective date: 19951229 |