IT1128098B - Procedimento per la eliminazione di bifenil policlorurati - Google Patents
Procedimento per la eliminazione di bifenil policloruratiInfo
- Publication number
- IT1128098B IT1128098B IT48131/80A IT4813180A IT1128098B IT 1128098 B IT1128098 B IT 1128098B IT 48131/80 A IT48131/80 A IT 48131/80A IT 4813180 A IT4813180 A IT 4813180A IT 1128098 B IT1128098 B IT 1128098B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- polychlurinates
- biphenyl
- elimination
- procedure
- biphenyl polychlurinates
- Prior art date
Links
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/32—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by treatment in molten chemical reagent, e.g. salts or metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J10/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J10/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting liquid with gaseous media other than in the presence of solid particles, or apparatus specially adapted therefor carried out at high temperatures in the presence of a molten material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
- C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01D—COMPOUNDS OF ALKALI METALS, i.e. LITHIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM, RUBIDIUM, CAESIUM, OR FRANCIUM
- C01D3/00—Halides of sodium, potassium or alkali metals in general
- C01D3/04—Chlorides
- C01D3/08—Preparation by working up natural or industrial salt mixtures or siliceous minerals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S210/00—Liquid purification or separation
- Y10S210/902—Materials removed
- Y10S210/908—Organic
- Y10S210/909—Aromatic compound, e.g. pcb, phenol
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
- Y10S423/09—Reaction techniques
- Y10S423/12—Molten media
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/025,814 US4246255A (en) | 1979-04-02 | 1979-04-02 | Disposal of PCB |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IT8048131A0 IT8048131A0 (it) | 1980-03-11 |
| IT1128098B true IT1128098B (it) | 1986-05-28 |
Family
ID=21828197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT48131/80A IT1128098B (it) | 1979-04-02 | 1980-03-11 | Procedimento per la eliminazione di bifenil policlorurati |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4246255A (it) |
| EP (1) | EP0026201B1 (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1112426A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE3068395D1 (it) |
| ES (1) | ES489833A0 (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1128098B (it) |
| WO (1) | WO1980002116A1 (it) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0215225B2 (it) * | 1980-12-08 | 1990-04-11 | Ici Australia Ltd | |
| US4400936A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1983-08-30 | Chemical Waste Management Ltd. | Method of PCB disposal and apparatus therefor |
| FR2509634B1 (fr) * | 1981-07-20 | 1986-10-10 | Cirta Ct Int Rech Tech Appliqu | Procede de destruction de produits a base de matieres organiques contenant du soufre et/ou des halogenes et applications de celui-ci |
| US4469661A (en) * | 1982-04-06 | 1984-09-04 | Shultz Clifford G | Destruction of polychlorinated biphenyls and other hazardous halogenated hydrocarbons |
| US4477373A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1984-10-16 | Rockwell International Corporation | Molten salt hazardous waste disposal process utilizing gas/liquid contact for salt recovery |
| JPS60186403A (ja) * | 1982-08-18 | 1985-09-21 | ザ ダウ ケミカル カンパニ− | 塩素化炭化水素及び金属酸化物を炭素酸化物及び金属塩化物に変換する方法 |
| US4435379A (en) * | 1982-08-18 | 1984-03-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for treating chlorinated hydrocarbons |
| IT1161215B (it) * | 1983-03-10 | 1987-03-18 | Sea Marconi Decontamin Srl | Processo per la decomposizione e decontaminazione di composti organici e agenti tossici alogenati |
| US4502396A (en) * | 1983-04-25 | 1985-03-05 | Teller Environmental Systems, Inc. | Control of dioxin emissions from incineration |
| US4447262A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1984-05-08 | Rockwell International Corporation | Destruction of halogen-containing materials |
| US4582004A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1986-04-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Electric arc heater process and apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials |
| US4526677A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1985-07-02 | Rockwell International Corporation | Removal of polyhalogenated biphenyls from organic liquids |
| US4552667A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1985-11-12 | Shultz Clifford G | Destruction of organic hazardous wastes |
| US4695447A (en) * | 1984-07-09 | 1987-09-22 | Detox International Corporation | Destruction of inorganic hazardous wastes |
| US4599141A (en) * | 1984-08-07 | 1986-07-08 | Shultz Clifford G | Process for the thermal and chemical destruction of toxic and infectious biological materials |
| US4602574A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-07-29 | United States Steel Corporation | Destruction of toxic organic chemicals |
| US4574714A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-03-11 | United States Steel Corporation | Destruction of toxic chemicals |
| US4666696A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1987-05-19 | Detox International Corporation | Destruction of nerve gases and other cholinesterase inhibitors by molten metal reduction |
| CA1236488A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1988-05-10 | Hydro-Quebec | Process for the destruction of toxic organic products |
| US4681072A (en) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-07-21 | Sonex Research, Inc. | Method and apparatus for disposal of toxic wastes by combustion |
| DE3605693A1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1987-08-27 | Kraftwerk Union Ag | Abfallbeseitigungseinrichtung fuer problemstoffe |
| US4982039A (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1991-01-01 | University Of Southern California | Conversion of halogenated toxic substances |
| DE3813613A1 (de) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-11-02 | Asea Brown Boveri | Verfahren zum pyrolysieren von halogenhaltigen, toxischen kohlenwasserstoffverbindungen |
| US5126020A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1992-06-30 | Dames Robert G | Detoxification apparatus and method for toxic waste using an energy beam and electrolysis |
| US4940519A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1990-07-10 | Dames Robert G | Detoxification apparatus and method for toxic waste using laser energy and electrolysis |
| US5114692A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1992-05-19 | Berty Reaction Engineers, Ltd. | Catalytic destruction of toxic organic chemicals |
| US4990317A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-02-05 | International Technology Corporation | Process for the treatment of hot waste gas containing hydrogen chloride |
| CA2037860C (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 2001-07-31 | Paul Katona | Waste processing |
| US5064526A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-11-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The Environmental Protection Agency | Method for the base-catalyzed decomposition of halogenated and non-halogenated organic compounds in a contaminated medium |
| US5039350A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-08-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The Environmental Protection Agency | Method for the decomposition of halogenated organic compounds in a contaminated medium |
| US5177304A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1993-01-05 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method and system for forming carbon dioxide from carbon-containing materials in a molten bath of immiscible metals |
| US5414203A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1995-05-09 | International Technology Corporation | Treatment of particulate material contaminated with polyhalogenated aromatics |
| US5191154A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-03-02 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method and system for controlling chemical reaction in a molten bath |
| ATE165985T1 (de) * | 1991-12-06 | 1998-05-15 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Aufbereitung von abfällen |
| US5615626A (en) * | 1994-10-05 | 1997-04-01 | Ausmelt Limited | Processing of municipal and other wastes |
| US5695732A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-12-09 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method for treating a halogenated organic waste to produce halogen gas and carbon oxide gas streams |
| US5567324A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-10-22 | Envirogen, Inc. | Method of biodegrading hydrophobic organic compounds |
| WO1997006387A2 (en) * | 1995-07-28 | 1997-02-20 | Terra Environmental | Destruction of hazardous wastes using a molten oxidizing alkali bath |
| JP4139854B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-13 | 2008-08-27 | 關嗣 國分 | Pcbの分解処理装置 |
| EP1633501A4 (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2013-01-02 | Cato Res Corp | METHOD FOR RECOVERING ENERGY FROM ORGANIC WASTE |
| US8002872B2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2011-08-23 | Carbontech, Llc | Methods of recovering and purifying secondary aluminum |
| US8409419B2 (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2013-04-02 | Paul R. Kruesi | Conversion of carbon to hydrocarbons |
| CN105543486A (zh) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-05-04 | 中南大学 | 一种回收废弃电路板中有价金属的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS526703B1 (it) * | 1970-10-01 | 1977-02-24 | ||
| US3845190A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1974-10-29 | Rockwell International Corp | Disposal of organic pesticides |
| DE2254255A1 (de) * | 1972-11-06 | 1974-05-16 | Bugar | Verfahren zur beseitigung chlor- und fluorhaltiger abfallstoffe |
| DE2261795C3 (de) * | 1972-12-16 | 1975-05-28 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Chlorwasserstoff durch thermische Spaltung organischer chlorenthaltender Stoffe |
| US3916617A (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1975-11-04 | Rockwell International Corp | Process for production of low BTU gas |
| US4017271A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1977-04-12 | Rockwell International Corporation | Process for production of synthesis gas |
| DE2614384B2 (de) * | 1976-04-02 | 1980-04-30 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zum thermischen Zersetzen von polychlorierten organischen Verbindungen |
| US4145396A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1979-03-20 | Rockwell International Corporation | Treatment of organic waste |
-
1979
- 1979-04-02 US US06/025,814 patent/US4246255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-02-19 DE DE8080900692T patent/DE3068395D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-02-19 WO PCT/US1980/000230 patent/WO1980002116A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-02-27 CA CA346,546A patent/CA1112426A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-03-11 IT IT48131/80A patent/IT1128098B/it active
- 1980-03-21 ES ES489833A patent/ES489833A0/es active Granted
- 1980-10-23 EP EP80900692A patent/EP0026201B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8101400A1 (es) | 1980-12-01 |
| DE3068395D1 (en) | 1984-08-09 |
| EP0026201A4 (en) | 1981-06-26 |
| ES489833A0 (es) | 1980-12-01 |
| US4246255A (en) | 1981-01-20 |
| WO1980002116A1 (en) | 1980-10-16 |
| CA1112426A (en) | 1981-11-17 |
| EP0026201A1 (en) | 1981-04-08 |
| IT8048131A0 (it) | 1980-03-11 |
| EP0026201B1 (en) | 1984-07-04 |
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