IT1033412B - Dispositivo per motori a combustione e o impianti di combustione con funzionamento a metanolo - Google Patents
Dispositivo per motori a combustione e o impianti di combustione con funzionamento a metanoloInfo
- Publication number
- IT1033412B IT1033412B IT20910/75A IT2091075A IT1033412B IT 1033412 B IT1033412 B IT 1033412B IT 20910/75 A IT20910/75 A IT 20910/75A IT 2091075 A IT2091075 A IT 2091075A IT 1033412 B IT1033412 B IT 1033412B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- combustion
- systems
- combustion engines
- methanol operation
- methanol
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/9454—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B51/00—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
- F02B51/02—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines involving catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
- F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
- F02C3/24—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products the fuel or oxidant being liquid at standard temperature and pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/04—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/08—Adding substances to exhaust gases with prior mixing of the substances with a gas, e.g. air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
- F01N3/206—Adding periodically or continuously substances to exhaust gases for promoting purification, e.g. catalytic material in liquid form, NOx reducing agents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/10—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of nitrous oxide (N2O)
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2410644A DE2410644A1 (de) | 1974-03-06 | 1974-03-06 | Anordnungen an brennkraftmaschinen und/oder feuerungsanlagen bei methanol-betrieb |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT1033412B true IT1033412B (it) | 1979-07-10 |
Family
ID=5909232
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT20910/75A IT1033412B (it) | 1974-03-06 | 1975-03-04 | Dispositivo per motori a combustione e o impianti di combustione con funzionamento a metanolo |
Country Status (7)
Families Citing this family (57)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1525600A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1978-09-20 | Nippon Soken | Internal combustion engines with a methanol reforming system |
DE2501250A1 (de) * | 1975-01-14 | 1976-07-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum betrieb einer brennkraftmaschine |
JPS5231995A (en) * | 1975-09-08 | 1977-03-10 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Gas generator |
JPS5239025A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1977-03-26 | Nippon Soken Inc | A carburator used for a fuel reforming device |
JPS5240221A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1977-03-29 | Nippon Soken Inc | Carureter of a fuel quality improving device |
JPS52129705A (en) * | 1976-04-24 | 1977-10-31 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Methanol-reforming apparatus |
US4185456A (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1980-01-29 | Cummings Donald Ray | Providing energy from the combustion of methanol |
SE7703011L (sv) * | 1977-03-17 | 1978-09-18 | Lindstroem O | Sett och anordning for drift av forbrenningsmotorer |
US4210103A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1980-07-01 | Southwest Research Institute | Fuel system for and a method of operating a spark-ignited internal combustion engine |
CA1130265A (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1982-08-24 | William J. Ball | Process for the production of amorphous aluminosilicates and their use as catalysts |
JPS5831468B2 (ja) * | 1978-12-28 | 1983-07-06 | 日産自動車株式会社 | アルコ−ルエンジンの始動装置 |
US4282835A (en) * | 1979-07-02 | 1981-08-11 | Wm. D. Peterson & Associates | Internal combustion engine with gas synthesizer |
ZW28380A1 (en) * | 1979-12-27 | 1981-07-22 | Aeci Ltd | A device for converting alcohols to ethers |
US4350133A (en) * | 1980-05-19 | 1982-09-21 | Leonard Greiner | Cold start characteristics of ethanol as an automobile fuel |
US4407238A (en) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-10-04 | Conoco Inc. | Methanol dissociation using a copper-chromium-manganese catalyst |
US4509464A (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1985-04-09 | Hansen Herbert N W | High efficiency internal combustion steam engine |
JPS5954736A (ja) * | 1982-09-22 | 1984-03-29 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 燃料クラツキング複合発電システム |
FR2548264B1 (fr) * | 1983-06-16 | 1985-12-13 | Renault | Regeneration des filtres a particules, notamment pour moteurs diesel |
GB8321255D0 (en) * | 1983-08-06 | 1983-09-07 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Methanol conversion process |
FR2577990B1 (fr) * | 1985-02-22 | 1989-03-03 | Electricite De France | Procede et installation de production d'energie motrice ou electrique, notamment a turbine a gaz |
US5006132A (en) * | 1990-06-12 | 1991-04-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Membrane processed purified pipeline gas |
KR100229731B1 (ko) * | 1990-07-27 | 1999-11-15 | 브룬너 하인리히 페터 울리히 | 대형 디젤엔진 |
US5272871A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1993-12-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Method and apparatus for reducing nitrogen oxides from internal combustion engine |
JPH0571334A (ja) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-03-23 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 連続燃焼をおこなう燃焼装置における窒素酸化物低減方法およびその装置 |
JPH05106430A (ja) * | 1991-10-16 | 1993-04-27 | Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc | 内燃機関の窒素酸化物低減装置 |
DE4237184A1 (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1993-03-11 | Andreas Rogowski | Redn. of nitrogen oxide(s) in truck engine exhaust gases - comprises mixing hydrogen@ with exhaust gases contg. a specified excess of air |
DE4404617C2 (de) * | 1994-02-14 | 1998-11-05 | Daimler Benz Ag | Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalysierten NO¶x¶-Reduktion in sauerstoffhaltigen Abgasen von Brennkraftmaschinen |
JP3089989B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-18 | 2000-09-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ディーゼル機関の排気浄化装置 |
US20040086441A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 2004-05-06 | Masao Hori | Process for purifying exhaust gas from gasoline engines |
JP3557928B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-22 | 2004-08-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | リーンNOx触媒を有する内燃機関 |
US6606855B1 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 2003-08-19 | Bechtel Bwxt Idaho, Llc | Plasma reforming and partial oxidation of hydrocarbon fuel vapor to produce synthesis gas and/or hydrogen gas |
US6186126B1 (en) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-02-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The United States Environmental Protection Agency | Phase change heat engine |
JP3642273B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-21 | 2005-04-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システム |
US6655130B1 (en) * | 2000-10-30 | 2003-12-02 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | System and controls for near zero cold start tailpipe emissions in internal combustion engines |
JP3685052B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-30 | 2005-08-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP3981915B2 (ja) | 2001-04-03 | 2007-09-26 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 排気ガス浄化システム |
DE10135643A1 (de) * | 2001-07-21 | 2003-02-13 | Ballard Power Systems | Vorrichtung zur Versorgung einer Brennkraftmaschine mit Kraftstoff |
US20030072708A1 (en) * | 2001-09-19 | 2003-04-17 | Smith Lance L. | Method for dual-fuel operation of a fuel-rich catalytic reactor |
US20030118960A1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-26 | Balmer-Millar Mari Lou | Lean NOx aftertreatment system |
DE10212021A1 (de) * | 2002-03-19 | 2003-10-02 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Abgasbehandlung einer Verbrennungseinrichtung |
DE10219799A1 (de) * | 2002-05-03 | 2003-11-13 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verbrennungsvorrichtung mit einer Abgasreinigungsvorrichtung |
US7451809B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2008-11-18 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for utilizing a downhole deployment valve |
US7255173B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2007-08-14 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Instrumentation for a downhole deployment valve |
US7178600B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2007-02-20 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for utilizing a downhole deployment valve |
US7350590B2 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2008-04-01 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Instrumentation for a downhole deployment valve |
US7219729B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2007-05-22 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Permanent downhole deployment of optical sensors |
US7413018B2 (en) * | 2002-11-05 | 2008-08-19 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Apparatus for wellbore communication |
FR2846893B1 (fr) * | 2002-11-07 | 2006-06-23 | Renault Sa | Dispositif de depollution catalytique pour un moteur de vehicule automobile et procede de production d'hydrogene associe |
US20050135977A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-23 | Caterpillar Inc. | Multi-part catalyst system for exhaust treatment elements |
US7541010B2 (en) | 2003-12-19 | 2009-06-02 | Caterpillar Inc. | Silver doped catalysts for treatment of exhaust |
US20080000219A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2008-01-03 | Ratcliff Ian H | Exhaust Filter Regeneration Regime Method and Apparatus |
US20060248876A1 (en) * | 2005-05-04 | 2006-11-09 | Taxon Morse N | Selective catalytic reduction exhaust after-treatment |
US20070033929A1 (en) * | 2005-08-11 | 2007-02-15 | Arvinmeritor Emissions Technologies Gmbh | Apparatus with in situ fuel reformer and associated method |
ITPI20060146A1 (it) * | 2006-12-12 | 2007-03-13 | Santino Letizia | Apparecchiatura di termoscissione catalitica dell'alcool etilico in idrogeno e ossido di carbonio per l'alimentazione di celle a combustibile. |
JP6205153B2 (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2017-09-27 | 日立造船株式会社 | 排ガス浄化システムにおける脱硝触媒のオンサイト再生方法 |
TWI573761B (zh) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-03-11 | 中興電工機械股份有限公司 | 車輛氫氣除碳方法 |
CN118173819A (zh) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-06-11 | 山东国创燃料电池技术创新中心有限公司 | 一种热平衡装置及燃料电池系统 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2010427A (en) * | 1933-01-14 | 1935-08-06 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Dehydrogenation of methanol |
US2773561A (en) * | 1955-05-02 | 1956-12-11 | Atlantic Refining Co | Silver-palladium film for separation and purification of hydrogen |
US3118727A (en) * | 1956-10-12 | 1964-01-21 | Engelhart Ind Inc | Method of removing nitrogen oxides from gases |
DE1219732B (de) * | 1958-07-12 | 1966-06-23 | Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennkraftmaschine mit kontinuierlicher Verbrennung, beispielsweise einer Gasturbine |
US3000707A (en) * | 1959-05-29 | 1961-09-19 | Southwest Ind Inc | Process for generating inert gas |
DE2116097B2 (de) * | 1971-04-02 | 1981-01-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Vorrichtung zur Regelung der Luftzahl λ des einer Brennkraftmaschine zugeführten Kraftstoff-Luft-Gemisches |
DE1551149A1 (de) * | 1967-05-09 | 1970-06-18 | Schmidt Dipl Ing Reinhold | Drehkolbenmaschine |
US3434281A (en) * | 1967-06-05 | 1969-03-25 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Standby automatic water-methanol system for multiengine aircraft |
US3768259A (en) * | 1971-07-06 | 1973-10-30 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Control for an engine system |
-
1974
- 1974-03-06 DE DE2410644A patent/DE2410644A1/de active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-02-21 US US05/551,841 patent/US3986350A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-02-28 FR FR7506249A patent/FR2263389B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-03-04 IT IT20910/75A patent/IT1033412B/it active
- 1975-03-04 SE SE7502399A patent/SE7502399L/xx unknown
- 1975-03-05 JP JP50026942A patent/JPS50121608A/ja active Pending
- 1975-03-06 NL NL7502698A patent/NL7502698A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE7502399L (US20050075337A1-20050407-C00081.png) | 1975-09-08 |
FR2263389B1 (US20050075337A1-20050407-C00081.png) | 1979-03-09 |
DE2410644A1 (de) | 1975-09-18 |
US3986350A (en) | 1976-10-19 |
NL7502698A (nl) | 1975-09-09 |
FR2263389A1 (US20050075337A1-20050407-C00081.png) | 1975-10-03 |
JPS50121608A (US20050075337A1-20050407-C00081.png) | 1975-09-23 |
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