IN2015DN01064A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN2015DN01064A
IN2015DN01064A IN1064DEN2015A IN2015DN01064A IN 2015DN01064 A IN2015DN01064 A IN 2015DN01064A IN 1064DEN2015 A IN1064DEN2015 A IN 1064DEN2015A IN 2015DN01064 A IN2015DN01064 A IN 2015DN01064A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
linkage arms
arms
arm
linkage
attachment shaft
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Jeffrey Bax
Aaron Fenster
Original Assignee
Univ Western Ontario
Ct For Imaging Technology Commercialization
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Univ Western Ontario, Ct For Imaging Technology Commercialization filed Critical Univ Western Ontario
Publication of IN2015DN01064A publication Critical patent/IN2015DN01064A/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/12Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means
    • G01D5/14Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/004Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring coordinates of points
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/20Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/055Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves  involving electronic [EMR] or nuclear [NMR] magnetic resonance, e.g. magnetic resonance imaging
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A61B6/02Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
    • A61B6/03Computed tomography [CT]
    • A61B6/032Transmission computed tomography [CT]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/08Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings
    • A61B8/0833Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures
    • A61B8/0841Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures for locating instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/08Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings
    • A61B8/0833Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures
    • A61B8/085Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving detecting or locating foreign bodies or organic structures for locating body or organic structures, e.g. tumours, calculi, blood vessels, nodules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/08Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings
    • A61B8/0858Detecting organic movements or changes, e.g. tumours, cysts, swellings involving measuring tissue layers, e.g. skin, interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/42Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient
    • A61B8/4209Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient by using holders, e.g. positioning frames
    • A61B8/4218Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient by using holders, e.g. positioning frames characterised by articulated arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/48Diagnostic techniques
    • A61B8/483Diagnostic techniques involving the acquisition of a 3D volume of data
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/11Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/20Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
    • A61B2034/2046Tracking techniques
    • A61B2034/2059Mechanical position encoders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/36Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
    • A61B90/37Surgical systems with images on a monitor during operation
    • A61B2090/378Surgical systems with images on a monitor during operation using ultrasound
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B34/00Computer-aided surgery; Manipulators or robots specially adapted for use in surgery
    • A61B34/30Surgical robots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/42Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient
    • A61B8/4245Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient involving determining the position of the probe, e.g. with respect to an external reference frame or to the patient
    • A61B8/4263Details of probe positioning or probe attachment to the patient involving determining the position of the probe, e.g. with respect to an external reference frame or to the patient using sensors not mounted on the probe, e.g. mounted on an external reference frame
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/46Ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic devices with special arrangements for interfacing with the operator or the patient
    • A61B8/461Displaying means of special interest
    • A61B8/466Displaying means of special interest adapted to display 3D data

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

A mechanical tracking system comprises a first set of linkage arms a second set of linkage arms a pair of shafts connected at first end to one arm of the first set of linkage arms and at a second end to one arms of said second set of the linkage arms wherein each arm of the second set of linkage arms is oriented out of phase with a respective arm of the first set of linkage arms an attachment shaft positioned adjacent to the first set of linkage arms to accommodate a tool and a sensor arrangement configured lo sense the orientation and position of the attachment shaft.
IN1064DEN2015 2012-07-14 2013-07-15 IN2015DN01064A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261671701P 2012-07-14 2012-07-14
PCT/CA2013/000631 WO2014012163A1 (en) 2012-07-14 2013-07-15 Mechanical tracking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2015DN01064A true IN2015DN01064A (en) 2015-06-26

Family

ID=49948127

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN1064DEN2015 IN2015DN01064A (en) 2012-07-14 2013-07-15

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9726517B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2872853A4 (en)
CA (1) CA2878706A1 (en)
IN (1) IN2015DN01064A (en)
WO (1) WO2014012163A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015117218A1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2015-08-13 Centre For Imaging Technology Commercialization (Cimtec) Modular base link for a counterbalancing arm
US10400944B2 (en) * 2015-03-31 2019-09-03 Centre For Imaging Technology Commercialization Counterbalance system and/or a method for counterbalancing a load
US10837597B2 (en) 2015-03-31 2020-11-17 Aaron Fenster Counterbalancing apparatus for gimbal joints and/or a method for counterbalancing a load on a gimbal joint
CN105662587B (en) * 2016-04-18 2017-11-14 山东科技大学 A kind of minimal access bone robot
CN107351120B (en) * 2016-05-10 2023-11-10 尚可 Gravity load balance arm and mechanical arm
CN106236276B (en) * 2016-09-28 2019-09-17 微创(上海)医疗机器人有限公司 Surgical robot system
CN106725898B (en) * 2016-12-14 2020-02-14 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Device for CT-guided puncture biopsy and particle implantation template positioning
US11883111B2 (en) * 2017-05-12 2024-01-30 Cyber Surgery, S.L. Surgical robot for orthopaedic interventions
EP3697581A1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2020-08-26 Aalborg Universitet Compact spherical 3-dof mechanism constructed with scissor linkages
CN107981888B (en) * 2017-12-21 2021-07-13 浙江深博医疗技术有限公司 Automatic mechanical positioning system for computer mammary gland scanning
CN109342780A (en) * 2018-11-17 2019-02-15 中国科学院理化技术研究所 The magnetic field measuring device of probe support clamping device and magnet spaces
WO2021222471A2 (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-11-04 Libsch Xerxes Maximilian System for substrate detection and mapping using force sensing and magnetic coupling
CN111658003B (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-08-20 浙江大学 But pressure regulating medical science supersound is swept and is looked into device based on arm
CN112809708A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-05-18 共享智能铸造产业创新中心有限公司 Handle operating means and robot

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5625576A (en) 1993-10-01 1997-04-29 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Force reflecting haptic interface
CA2700847C (en) 2007-09-26 2016-07-12 Robarts Research Institute Counterbalance assembly
US8770905B2 (en) 2008-11-04 2014-07-08 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Anthropomorphic force-reflective master arm
US9062989B2 (en) * 2010-12-15 2015-06-23 Nxp B.V. Magnetic field sensor for sensing rotation a reference component about the axis of rotation that is independent of alignment between the axis of rotation and the sensors
US10052083B2 (en) 2012-03-28 2018-08-21 University Of Western Ontario Actuator for moving an ultrasound probe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2872853A4 (en) 2016-03-09
US9726517B2 (en) 2017-08-08
EP2872853A1 (en) 2015-05-20
WO2014012163A1 (en) 2014-01-23
CA2878706A1 (en) 2014-01-23
US20150168179A1 (en) 2015-06-18

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