IN2014MN02563A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
IN2014MN02563A
IN2014MN02563A IN2563MUN2014A IN2014MN02563A IN 2014MN02563 A IN2014MN02563 A IN 2014MN02563A IN 2563MUN2014 A IN2563MUN2014 A IN 2563MUN2014A IN 2014MN02563 A IN2014MN02563 A IN 2014MN02563A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
ventilation
fan
ventilation face
stack
face
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Paul Leonard Adcock
Peter David Hood
Anthony Newbold
Tobias Reisch
Original Assignee
Intelligent Energy Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Intelligent Energy Ltd filed Critical Intelligent Energy Ltd
Publication of IN2014MN02563A publication Critical patent/IN2014MN02563A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/0432Temperature; Ambient temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04492Humidity; Ambient humidity; Water content
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701Temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04753Pressure; Flow of fuel cell reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04761Pressure; Flow of fuel cell exhausts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04746Pressure; Flow
    • H01M8/04768Pressure; Flow of the coolant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2484Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M2008/1095Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A fuel cell stack assembly comprises a stack of fuel cells each fuel cell having a cooling air conduit with an input / output ventilation aperture disposed on a ventilation face of the stack. The ventilation apertures form an array over said ventilation face of the stack. A first fan is configured to direct air flow through a first portion of the ventilation face and a second fan is configured to direct air flow through a second portion of the ventilation face. A reconfigurable plenum is in fluid communication with the first fan and the second fan and has a first configuration in which air is directed by the first and second fans through the first and second portions of the ventilation face in the same direction and a second configuration in which air is directed by at least one of the fans respectively through the first and second portions of the ventilation face in opposing directions. When operating in the second configuration the directions of air flow through the first and second portions of the ventilation face are periodically reversed.
IN2563MUN2014 2012-06-20 2013-06-19 IN2014MN02563A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1210880.9A GB2503240B (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Cooling system for fuel cells
PCT/GB2013/051596 WO2013190294A1 (en) 2012-06-20 2013-06-19 Cooling system for fuel cells

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014MN02563A true IN2014MN02563A (en) 2015-07-24

Family

ID=46641178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN2563MUN2014 IN2014MN02563A (en) 2012-06-20 2013-06-19

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US9748585B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2865036B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6224701B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102102284B1 (en)
CN (2) CN108598525B (en)
AR (1) AR091518A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112014031905A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2877073A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2503240B (en)
IN (1) IN2014MN02563A (en)
SG (1) SG11201408468SA (en)
TW (1) TW201407872A (en)
WO (1) WO2013190294A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201500098B (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2548381A (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-20 Intelligent Energy Ltd A louvre blade assembly
FR3051980A1 (en) 2016-05-30 2017-12-01 Commissariat Energie Atomique DEVICE FOR GENERATING ELECTRICITY FROM AN AIR FLOW COOLED PLANAR COMBUSTION CELL
EP3291197A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-07 Volvo Car Corporation Method and system for establishing whether a road section is suitable for autonomous vehicle driving
KR102174085B1 (en) * 2018-06-08 2020-11-05 한국자동차연구원 Air supply device for fuel cell
JP7115083B2 (en) * 2018-07-10 2022-08-09 三菱自動車工業株式会社 FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE INCLUDING THE FUEL CELL SYSTEM
US11876260B2 (en) * 2019-02-28 2024-01-16 Kyocera Corporation Fuel cell system
CN112086662A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-12-15 北京理工大学 Fuel cell and fuel cell stack cooling system thereof
JP7459840B2 (en) 2021-06-02 2024-04-02 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Air-cooled fuel cell system
CN113594495A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-11-02 上海宇集动力系统有限公司 Device for improving adaptability of air-cooled fuel cell stack to low-temperature environment
US20230155242A1 (en) * 2021-11-16 2023-05-18 Beta Air, Llc System and method for battery ventilation of an electric aircraft
US11949121B2 (en) * 2021-12-29 2024-04-02 Beta Air, Llc Systems and methods for a venting seal for battery modules in an electric aircraft

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6497971B1 (en) * 1999-03-08 2002-12-24 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Method and apparatus for improved delivery of input reactants to a fuel cell assembly
JP3485840B2 (en) * 1999-06-30 2004-01-13 三洋電機株式会社 Fuel cell system
DE60239591D1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2011-05-12 Eneos Celltech Co Ltd SOLID HIGH POLYMER FUEL CELL POWER SYSTEM
JP2005108714A (en) 2003-09-30 2005-04-21 Toshiba Corp Fuel cell
JP4394946B2 (en) * 2003-12-24 2010-01-06 本田技研工業株式会社 Fuel cell vehicle
JP4401226B2 (en) * 2004-04-16 2010-01-20 ミドリホクヨー株式会社 Collagen cosmetic, production method thereof, solubilized collagen fiber and production apparatus thereof
KR20060087100A (en) * 2005-01-28 2006-08-02 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Stack for fuel cell and fuel cell system with the same
US20070231164A1 (en) 2005-12-14 2007-10-04 Eybergen William N Fuel cell compressor system
KR100764784B1 (en) * 2006-08-21 2007-10-12 엘지전자 주식회사 Fuel cell unit system
JP4905051B2 (en) * 2006-10-19 2012-03-28 Jfeスチール株式会社 Steel sheet cooling equipment and cooling method
JP2008146883A (en) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-26 Canon Inc Fuel cell apparatus
CN101944625B (en) * 2009-07-08 2013-02-06 上海攀业氢能源科技有限公司 Air-cooled fuel cell system
US10651492B2 (en) * 2010-06-22 2020-05-12 Vrb Energy Inc. Integrated system for electrochemical energy storage system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20170352897A1 (en) 2017-12-07
EP2865036A1 (en) 2015-04-29
US9748585B2 (en) 2017-08-29
WO2013190294A1 (en) 2013-12-27
TW201407872A (en) 2014-02-16
US20150194684A1 (en) 2015-07-09
CN104662722A (en) 2015-05-27
GB2503240A (en) 2013-12-25
CA2877073A1 (en) 2013-12-27
ZA201500098B (en) 2017-09-27
CN108598525A (en) 2018-09-28
CN104662722B (en) 2018-07-20
GB201210880D0 (en) 2012-08-01
KR102102284B1 (en) 2020-04-20
GB2503240B (en) 2019-05-29
JP6224701B2 (en) 2017-11-01
SG11201408468SA (en) 2015-01-29
EP2865036B1 (en) 2020-06-10
US10122028B2 (en) 2018-11-06
CN108598525B (en) 2021-02-26
JP2015520500A (en) 2015-07-16
KR20150032259A (en) 2015-03-25
BR112014031905A2 (en) 2017-06-27
AR091518A1 (en) 2015-02-11

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