IN2014DN09405A - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- IN2014DN09405A IN2014DN09405A IN9405DEN2014A IN2014DN09405A IN 2014DN09405 A IN2014DN09405 A IN 2014DN09405A IN 9405DEN2014 A IN9405DEN2014 A IN 9405DEN2014A IN 2014DN09405 A IN2014DN09405 A IN 2014DN09405A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- membranes
- membrane fouling
- water treatment
- disposed
- feed
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009285 membrane fouling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/12—Spiral-wound membrane modules comprising multiple spiral-wound assemblies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/10—Spiral-wound membrane modules
- B01D63/107—Specific properties of the central tube or the permeate channel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
- B01D2311/25—Recirculation, recycling or bypass, e.g. recirculation of concentrate into the feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/08—Flow guidance means within the module or the apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
- B01D2313/24—Specific pressurizing or depressurizing means
- B01D2313/243—Pumps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2319/00—Membrane assemblies within one housing
- B01D2319/02—Elements in series
- B01D2319/022—Reject series
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/20—By influencing the flow
- B01D2321/2033—By influencing the flow dynamically
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Water treatment systems and methods are provided to minimize membrane fouling and the required maintenance that results therefrom. A water treatment system includes a pressure vessel with a plurality of spaced -apart membranes circularly disposed therein, and an impeller or other means for circulating feed water through the interior of the vessel and past the membranes. Antifouling particles (such as diatomaceous earth or activated carbon) and/or pellets can be added to the feed water inhibit membrane fouling and extend the useful life of the membranes. A feed spacer element having a window- pane pattern can be disposed between adjacent membrane leaves to reduce membrane fouling.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261623088P | 2012-04-12 | 2012-04-12 | |
| PCT/US2013/032456 WO2013154777A1 (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-15 | Systems and methods of membrane separation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN2014DN09405A true IN2014DN09405A (en) | 2015-07-17 |
Family
ID=49328038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN9405DEN2014 IN2014DN09405A (en) | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-15 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150060360A1 (en) |
| IN (1) | IN2014DN09405A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013154777A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9969638B2 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2018-05-15 | Gradiant Corporation | Water treatment systems and associated methods |
| US10308537B2 (en) | 2013-09-23 | 2019-06-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Desalination systems and associated methods |
| CA2962598A1 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2016-03-31 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Spiral wound filtration assembly including integral bioreactor |
| US10513446B2 (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2019-12-24 | EcoDesal, LLC | Depth exposed membrane for water extraction |
| US10308526B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-06-04 | Gradiant Corporation | Methods and systems for producing treated brines for desalination |
| US10167218B2 (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2019-01-01 | Gradiant Corporation | Production of ultra-high-density brines |
| EP3072575A1 (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-09-28 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht Zentrum für Material- und Küstenforschung GmbH | Membrane module |
| WO2016167831A1 (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2016-10-20 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Filtration assembly including spiral wound bioreactors and membrane modules positioned in separate pressure vessels |
| CN107531526B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2021-04-06 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | Filtration assembly including spiral wound bioreactor and ultrafiltration membrane module |
| WO2017019944A1 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2017-02-02 | Gradiant Corporation | Osmotic desalination methods and associated systems |
| US10245555B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2019-04-02 | Gradiant Corporation | Production of multivalent ion-rich process streams using multi-stage osmotic separation |
| US10301198B2 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2019-05-28 | Gradiant Corporation | Selective retention of multivalent ions |
| CN108473936A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2018-08-31 | 康宁股份有限公司 | Cell separation apparatus and its application method |
| CA3010098A1 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Gradiant Corporation | Formation of solid salts using high gas flow velocities in humidifiers, such as multi-stage bubble column humidifiers |
| US10689264B2 (en) | 2016-02-22 | 2020-06-23 | Gradiant Corporation | Hybrid desalination systems and associated methods |
| KR102230979B1 (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2021-03-23 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Feed spacer and reverse osmosis filter module for water treatment comprising the same |
| CN110577291B (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2023-08-04 | 江苏久吾高科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for recycling glass cutting fluid |
| SG11202101293TA (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2021-03-30 | Gradiant Corp | Liquid solution concentration system comprising isolated subsystem and related methods |
| JOP20210096A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2023-01-30 | Biofouling Tech Inc | Durable biofouling protection |
| CN116171191A (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2023-05-26 | 南佛罗里达大学 | Systems and methods for treating wastewater streams |
| AU2021383601A1 (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2023-06-08 | Gradiant Corporaton | Osmotic methods and systems involving energy recovery |
| WO2024238993A2 (en) * | 2023-05-17 | 2024-11-21 | Biofouling Technologies, Inc. | Devices, systems, and methods for reducing fouling in water flow systems |
| CN118702335A (en) * | 2024-06-27 | 2024-09-27 | 邯郸中建材光电材料有限公司 | A method and system for preparing ultrapure water by cross-flow tubular membrane pretreatment process for heavy metal wastewater |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3616929A (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1971-11-02 | Universal Water Corp | Reverse osmosis module |
| US3737043A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1973-06-05 | Aqua Chem Inc | Membrane module |
| US4142966A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1979-03-06 | Monsanto Company | Membrane separation of water from aqueous mixtures |
| US4083780A (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1978-04-11 | Envirogenics Systems Company | Fluid purification system |
| NL171535C (en) * | 1977-10-27 | 1983-04-18 | Wafilin Bv | DEVICE FOR MEMBRANE FILTRATION. |
| US4902417A (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1990-02-20 | Desalination Systems, Inc. | Spiral-wound membrane cartridge with ribbed and spaced carrier layer |
| DE4340218C1 (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1994-09-22 | Enderle Guenther Dipl Ing Fh | Filter apparatus |
| RU2069085C1 (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-11-20 | Поворов Александр Александрович | Method of manufacturing diaphragm roll member |
| CA2229510C (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 2001-08-07 | Pedro J. Tortosa | Anti-telescoping device for spiral wound membrane modules |
| CN101249384A (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2008-08-27 | 纳特国际公司 | Modular filtration system |
| KR20070116596A (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2007-12-10 | 그라함텍 테크놀로지스 싱가폴 피티이 엘티디 | Membrane Preparation for Desalting and Filtration |
| RU2304018C2 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2007-08-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Экофил" | Roll-type membrane filter element |
| RU2302895C2 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2007-07-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Экофил" | Rolled membrane-type filtering member |
| US8147692B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2012-04-03 | Fluid Equipment Development Company, Llc | Batch-operated reverse osmosis system with multiple membranes in a pressure vessel |
| US8231784B2 (en) * | 2009-03-12 | 2012-07-31 | Fluid Equipment Development Company, Llc | Continuous process batch-operated reverse osmosis system with in-tank membranes and circulation |
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 WO PCT/US2013/032456 patent/WO2013154777A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-03-15 US US14/388,785 patent/US20150060360A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-15 IN IN9405DEN2014 patent/IN2014DN09405A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013154777A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 |
| US20150060360A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
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