IN2014DN00122A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
IN2014DN00122A
IN2014DN00122A IN122DEN2014A IN2014DN00122A IN 2014DN00122 A IN2014DN00122 A IN 2014DN00122A IN 122DEN2014 A IN122DEN2014 A IN 122DEN2014A IN 2014DN00122 A IN2014DN00122 A IN 2014DN00122A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
temperature
gasification
wet biomass
further heated
mpa
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
John Harinck
Klaas Gerrit Smit
Original Assignee
Gensos Holding Bv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gensos Holding Bv filed Critical Gensos Holding Bv
Publication of IN2014DN00122A publication Critical patent/IN2014DN00122A/en

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/86—Other features combined with waste-heat boilers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/026—Dust removal by centrifugal forces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/0923—Sludge, e.g. from water treatment plant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0979—Water as supercritical steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246—Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Abstract

A process for the gasification of wet biomass. The process comprises heating wet biomass at a pressure in the range of from 22.1 MPa to 35 MPa. The wet biomass is heated from a temperature of at most T to a temperature of at least T by heat exchange with a first heating fluid. The gasification product is further heated. The further heated gasification product is used as the first heating fluid upon which the further heated gasification product is cooled down from a temperature of at least T to a temperature of at most T. The temperatures T T T and T can be calculated by using certain mathematical formulae. Also claimed: a reaction apparatus for the gasification of wet biomass.
IN122DEN2014 2011-08-26 2012-08-20 IN2014DN00122A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1039007A NL1039007C2 (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 A process and a reaction apparatus for the gasification of wet biomass.
PCT/EP2012/066198 WO2013030026A1 (en) 2011-08-26 2012-08-20 A process and a reaction apparatus for the gasification of wet biomass

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014DN00122A true IN2014DN00122A (en) 2015-05-22

Family

ID=46796543

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN122DEN2014 IN2014DN00122A (en) 2011-08-26 2012-08-20

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US9657243B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2748286B1 (en)
CN (1) CN103748195B (en)
DK (1) DK2748286T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2645737T3 (en)
IN (1) IN2014DN00122A (en)
NL (1) NL1039007C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2013030026A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201400018B (en)

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NL1039007C2 (en) 2011-08-26 2013-02-27 Klaas Gerrit Smit A process and a reaction apparatus for the gasification of wet biomass.
SG11201607315UA (en) * 2014-03-05 2016-10-28 Chugoku Electric Power Apparatus for gasification with supercritical fluid
EP3115441A4 (en) * 2014-03-05 2017-02-15 The Chugoku Electric Power Co., Inc. Apparatus for gasification with supercritical fluid
SG11201607310WA (en) * 2014-03-05 2016-10-28 Chugoku Electric Power Gasification system
CN105670696B (en) * 2016-04-12 2018-08-21 江苏清溢环保设备有限公司 The Treatment of Sludge gasification furnace of controllable temperature
CN106221811A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 重庆赛迪热工环保工程技术有限公司 The zero-discharge treatment system of supercritical water gasification method associating Biochemical method high-concentration hardly-degradable organic hazardous garbage and method
CN112179687B (en) * 2019-07-05 2022-10-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Energy consumption testing method of separating device and separating device
CN110331006B (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-02 浙江中控技术股份有限公司 Feeding control method and device for hydro-gasification technology
EP3789475A1 (en) 2019-09-05 2021-03-10 SUEZ Groupe Combination of anaerobic treatment of carbonaceous material with hydrothermal gasification to maximize value added product recovery
EP3789354A1 (en) 2019-09-05 2021-03-10 SUEZ Groupe Selective removal of micropollutants and microplastics from sludge and organic waste
EP3831920A1 (en) 2019-12-03 2021-06-09 SUEZ Groupe Installation and method for controlling nh3 content in an anaerobic medium
FR3131922B1 (en) 2022-01-14 2024-01-19 Commissariat Energie Atomique BIOMASS GASIFICATION PROCESS

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2013030026A1 (en) 2013-03-07
US20140202080A1 (en) 2014-07-24
ES2645737T3 (en) 2017-12-07
NL1039007C2 (en) 2013-02-27
EP2748286B1 (en) 2017-09-27
DK2748286T3 (en) 2017-11-13
EP2748286A1 (en) 2014-07-02
US9657243B2 (en) 2017-05-23
ZA201400018B (en) 2014-09-25
CN103748195A (en) 2014-04-23
US10144888B2 (en) 2018-12-04
US20170218286A1 (en) 2017-08-03
CN103748195B (en) 2016-01-13

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