IN2012DN04925A - - Google Patents

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Publication number
IN2012DN04925A
IN2012DN04925A IN4925DEN2012A IN2012DN04925A IN 2012DN04925 A IN2012DN04925 A IN 2012DN04925A IN 4925DEN2012 A IN4925DEN2012 A IN 4925DEN2012A IN 2012DN04925 A IN2012DN04925 A IN 2012DN04925A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
tracer
refrigeration
heating fluid
dilution
hydrofluorocarbons
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Joseph Leck Thomas
Chester Bricker Stuart
Capron Sievert Allen
Original Assignee
Du Pont
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont filed Critical Du Pont
Publication of IN2012DN04925A publication Critical patent/IN2012DN04925A/en

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M3/00Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
    • G01M3/02Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
    • G01M3/04Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
    • G01M3/20Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point using special tracer materials, e.g. dye, fluorescent material, radioactive material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/13Tracers or tags

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A method of using a tracer to determine the occurrence of dilution and/or to verify the source of a refrigeration/heating fluid, comprising: combining up to 1000 ppm of a tracer, said tracer being analytically detectable and selected from the group consisting of hydrofluorocarbons, deuterated hydrofluorocarbons, deuterated hydrocarbons, perfluorocarbons, fluoroethers, brominated compounds, iodated compounds, nitrous oxide and combinations thereof, with said refrigeration/heating fluid to form a tracer-containing composition, with the proviso that said refrigeration/heating fluid is different from said tracer and comprises a hydrofluorocarbon, hydrochlorofluorocarbon, perfluorocarbon, fluorocarbon ether, carbon dioxide, ammonia or mixture thereof; detecting the presence of said tracer; andwhen the source is being verified, verifying that the tracer detected corresponds to the tracer combined with said refrigeration/heating fluid; and when dilution is being determined, determining that the tracer detected is present in a lesser quantity than originally added to said refrigeration/heating fluid.
IN4925DEN2012 2004-02-26 2005-02-23 IN2012DN04925A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US54808504P 2004-02-26 2004-02-26
US11/062,044 US7641809B2 (en) 2004-02-26 2005-02-18 Tracer-containing compositions
PCT/US2005/005595 WO2005083027A1 (en) 2004-02-26 2005-02-23 Tracer-containing compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2012DN04925A true IN2012DN04925A (en) 2015-09-25

Family

ID=34914909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN4925DEN2012 IN2012DN04925A (en) 2004-02-26 2005-02-23

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (2) US7641809B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1718714A4 (en)
JP (2) JP2007525585A (en)
KR (1) KR101104986B1 (en)
CN (2) CN104946207A (en)
AR (1) AR049774A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2005217616B2 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0507230A (en)
CA (1) CA2554939C (en)
IN (1) IN2012DN04925A (en)
MY (1) MY142970A (en)
NO (1) NO20064363L (en)
WO (1) WO2005083027A1 (en)

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LT3255115T (en) 2005-03-04 2019-10-10 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Compositions consisting of hfc-1234yf and hfc-134a
US7569170B2 (en) 2005-03-04 2009-08-04 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin
US20220389297A1 (en) 2005-03-04 2022-12-08 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin
BRPI0619713B1 (en) 2005-11-01 2018-02-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Heating or cooling production method and original heat transfer fluid or refrigerant composition replacement method
ES2429567T3 (en) * 2005-11-01 2013-11-15 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions comprising fluoroolefins and uses thereof
US7708903B2 (en) 2005-11-01 2010-05-04 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions comprising fluoroolefins and uses thereof
US20070210276A1 (en) * 2006-03-10 2007-09-13 Honeywell International Inc. Method for generating pollution credits
CN101449029B (en) * 2006-05-15 2013-03-06 纽卡斯尔创新有限公司 Method and system for generating power from a heat source
US7888539B2 (en) * 2007-02-23 2011-02-15 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Azeotrope compositions of octafluorocyclobutane and uses thereof
KR101822320B1 (en) 2008-05-07 2018-01-25 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 Compositions comprising 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane or 2,3,3,3- tetrafluoropropene
CN104164214B (en) 2008-05-07 2018-04-24 科慕埃弗西有限公司 It can be used as the composition of heat transfer composition
JP2011163565A (en) * 2008-06-09 2011-08-25 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Air conditioning device
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CN102757765A (en) * 2011-04-27 2012-10-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Novel environment-friendly refrigerant
CN103074037A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Novel environment-friendly refrigerant and air conditioning device
CN103074036A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Novel environment-friendly refrigerant and air conditioning device
US9057712B1 (en) 2011-10-27 2015-06-16 Copilot Ventures Fund Iii Llc Methods of delivery of encapsulated perfluorocarbon taggants
CN104011165A (en) * 2011-12-21 2014-08-27 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Use of e-1,1,1,4,4,5,5,5-octafluoro-2-pentene and optionally 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane in high temperature heat pumps
CN103998562A (en) * 2011-12-21 2014-08-20 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Use of E-1,1,1,4,4,5,5,5-octafluoro-2-pentene and optionally 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane in chillers
TW201521828A (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-06-16 Du Pont Tracer-containing compositions
CN113444493B (en) 2014-11-11 2023-08-15 特灵国际有限公司 Refrigerant compositions and methods of use
CN106032462B (en) * 2015-03-16 2019-04-26 中国石油化工集团公司 A kind of gravity assisted heat pipe mixed working fluid
US10151663B2 (en) 2015-09-15 2018-12-11 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Leak detector sensor systems using tag-sensitized refrigerants
CN113429936A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-09-24 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Refrigerant and refrigerating system
WO2025048884A1 (en) * 2023-08-31 2025-03-06 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Tracer-containing compositions and methods of making and use thereof

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1922282A (en) 2007-02-28
KR101104986B1 (en) 2012-01-16
AU2005217616B2 (en) 2011-05-19
CN104946207A (en) 2015-09-30
US20050230657A1 (en) 2005-10-20
AU2005217616A1 (en) 2005-09-09
CA2554939C (en) 2013-09-24
WO2005083027A1 (en) 2005-09-09
NO20064363L (en) 2006-11-23
CA2554939A1 (en) 2005-09-09
EP1718714A4 (en) 2009-12-16
MY142970A (en) 2011-01-31
JP2007525585A (en) 2007-09-06
US7641809B2 (en) 2010-01-05
US20100065772A1 (en) 2010-03-18
BRPI0507230A (en) 2007-06-26
EP1718714A1 (en) 2006-11-08
CN1922282B (en) 2015-07-22
US8562853B2 (en) 2013-10-22
JP5726714B2 (en) 2015-06-03
AR049774A1 (en) 2006-09-06
JP2012082425A (en) 2012-04-26
KR20060123594A (en) 2006-12-01

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