IN2012DN03047A - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- IN2012DN03047A IN2012DN03047A IN3047DEN2012A IN2012DN03047A IN 2012DN03047 A IN2012DN03047 A IN 2012DN03047A IN 3047DEN2012 A IN3047DEN2012 A IN 3047DEN2012A IN 2012DN03047 A IN2012DN03047 A IN 2012DN03047A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- measured
- change
- derivative
- rate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
- G01D5/35303—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using a reference fibre, e.g. interferometric devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H9/00—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means
- G01H9/004—Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means using fibre optic sensors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optical Transform (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Instruments For Measurement Of Length By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
A method of distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) whereby the derivative or rate of change of a signal backscatted from a fibre is measured. The change, or derivative of the phase measured in this way has a much smaller amplitude than the signal itself if the difference between the two times at which the signal is measured is much less than the period of the signal being measured, resulting in lower sensitivity. Frequency shifts can be applied to temporally displaced return signals to compare the rate of change, for example by employing an output interferometer arranged to modulate the signal in each arm by a different frequency shift.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0917150.5A GB0917150D0 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2009-09-30 | Phase based sensing |
PCT/GB2010/001802 WO2011039501A2 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-24 | Phase based sensing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN2012DN03047A true IN2012DN03047A (en) | 2015-07-31 |
Family
ID=41350608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN3047DEN2012 IN2012DN03047A (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-09-24 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8537345B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2483639B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5469749B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102612639B (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012007192B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2775845C (en) |
GB (1) | GB0917150D0 (en) |
IN (1) | IN2012DN03047A (en) |
MX (1) | MX2012003815A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2556748C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011039501A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (36)
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GB0810977D0 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2008-07-23 | Qinetiq Ltd | Phase based sensing |
US20110290477A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2011-12-01 | Jaeaeskelaeinen Kari-Mikko | Method for monitoring deformation of well equipment |
US9003888B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2015-04-14 | Shell Oil Company | Areal monitoring using distributed acoustic sensing |
US8245780B2 (en) | 2009-02-09 | 2012-08-21 | Shell Oil Company | Method of detecting fluid in-flows downhole |
US9109944B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2015-08-18 | Shell Oil Company | Method and system for enhancing the spatial resolution of a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing assembly |
AU2010336498B2 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2014-11-20 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Detecting broadside and directional acoustic signals with a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) assembly |
US9140815B2 (en) | 2010-06-25 | 2015-09-22 | Shell Oil Company | Signal stacking in fiber optic distributed acoustic sensing |
CA2809660C (en) | 2010-09-01 | 2016-11-15 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | Distributed fiber optic sensor system with improved linearity |
US9322702B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2016-04-26 | Shell Oil Company | Detecting the direction of acoustic signals with a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) assembly |
EP2656125A4 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2018-01-03 | Shell Oil Company | System and method for making distributed measurements using fiber optic cable |
AU2012225422B2 (en) | 2011-03-09 | 2015-07-02 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Integrated fiber optic monitoring system for a wellsite and method of using same |
GB2489749B (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2016-01-20 | Optasense Holdings Ltd | Fibre optic distributed sensing |
WO2012156434A2 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-11-22 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and system for protecting a conduit in an annular space around a well casing |
AU2012271016B2 (en) | 2011-06-13 | 2014-12-04 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Hydraulic fracture monitoring using active seismic sources with receivers in the treatment well |
US9091589B2 (en) | 2011-06-20 | 2015-07-28 | Shell Oil Company | Fiber optic cable with increased directional sensitivity |
GB201112161D0 (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-08-31 | Qinetiq Ltd | Portal monitoring |
AU2012294519B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2014-11-27 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method and apparatus for measuring seismic parameters of a seismic vibrator |
GB2510996B (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2019-09-25 | Shell Int Research | Detecting broadside acoustic signals with a fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing (das) assembly |
CA2878584C (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2020-09-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Cable comprising twisted sinusoid for use in distributed sensing |
WO2014201313A1 (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2014-12-18 | Schlumberger Canada Limited | Fiber optic distributed vibration sensing with directional sensitivity |
CA2938526C (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2019-11-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Well tools with vibratory telemetry to optical line therein |
US9702244B2 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2017-07-11 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Distributed acoustic sensing gauge length effect mitigation |
CN107209052B (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2019-08-23 | 光纳株式会社 | Profile optical fiber acoustic detector |
WO2017087792A1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-26 | Sentek Instrument, Llc | Method and apparatus for distributed sensing |
US10359302B2 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2019-07-23 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Non-linear interactions with backscattered light |
GB201611326D0 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-08-10 | Optasense Holdings Ltd | Distributed fibre optic sensing for rail monitoring |
WO2018067135A1 (en) | 2016-10-05 | 2018-04-12 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Distributed sensing systems and methods with spatial location correlation |
EP3658859B1 (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2024-06-05 | Terra15 Pty Ltd | Distributed optical sensing systems and methods |
KR102404377B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2022-05-31 | 주식회사 케이티 | System and Method for Monitoring of Infrastructure using Optical Pulse |
CN110553674B (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2021-05-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Measuring method and measuring device |
EP3833943B1 (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2023-10-04 | Aselsan Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Extinction ratio free phase sensitive optical time domain reflectometry based distributed acoustic sensing system |
US11378443B2 (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2022-07-05 | Nec Corporation | Performance of Rayleigh-based phase-OTDR with correlation-based diversity combining and bias removal |
US11320304B2 (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2022-05-03 | Nec Corporation | Multi-frequency coherent distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) with single transmitter / receiver pair using offset Tx / Rx frequency framing scheme |
FR3104730B1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-12-24 | Thales Sa | DEVICE FOR MEASURING SIGNALS DELIVERED BY A NETWORK OF SENSORS BASED ON FIBER OPTIC LASER CAVITIES |
US20210318162A1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-14 | Nec Laboratories America, Inc | Two stage processing distributed fiber optic sensing (dfos) interrogator for acoustic modulated signals |
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-
2009
- 2009-09-30 GB GBGB0917150.5A patent/GB0917150D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-09-24 RU RU2012117750/28A patent/RU2556748C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-09-24 US US13/499,076 patent/US8537345B2/en active Active
- 2010-09-24 CA CA2775845A patent/CA2775845C/en active Active
- 2010-09-24 EP EP10763396.8A patent/EP2483639B1/en active Active
- 2010-09-24 WO PCT/GB2010/001802 patent/WO2011039501A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-24 BR BR112012007192-0A patent/BR112012007192B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-09-24 MX MX2012003815A patent/MX2012003815A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-09-24 JP JP2012531489A patent/JP5469749B2/en active Active
- 2010-09-24 IN IN3047DEN2012 patent/IN2012DN03047A/en unknown
- 2010-09-24 CN CN201080044182.2A patent/CN102612639B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2012117750A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
JP5469749B2 (en) | 2014-04-16 |
RU2556748C2 (en) | 2015-07-20 |
CA2775845C (en) | 2017-11-14 |
WO2011039501A3 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
JP2013506828A (en) | 2013-02-28 |
MX2012003815A (en) | 2012-06-19 |
US20120188533A1 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
CA2775845A1 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
EP2483639B1 (en) | 2020-03-04 |
BR112012007192B1 (en) | 2021-06-22 |
CN102612639B (en) | 2014-10-08 |
GB0917150D0 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
BR112012007192A2 (en) | 2016-03-29 |
CN102612639A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
WO2011039501A2 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
EP2483639A2 (en) | 2012-08-08 |
US8537345B2 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
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