IN165154B - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- IN165154B IN165154B IN509/DEL/85A IN509DE1985A IN165154B IN 165154 B IN165154 B IN 165154B IN 509DE1985 A IN509DE1985 A IN 509DE1985A IN 165154 B IN165154 B IN 165154B
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- alpha
- gamma
- isomer
- picoline
- zeolite
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
- B01D15/1814—Recycling of the fraction to be distributed
- B01D15/1821—Simulated moving beds
- B01D15/1828—Simulated moving beds characterised by process features
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring nitrogen atom containing only one pyridine ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/26—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism
- B01D15/36—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by the separation mechanism involving ionic interaction, e.g. ion-exchange, ion-pair, ion-suppression or ion-exclusion
- B01D15/361—Ion-exchange
- B01D15/362—Cation-exchange
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A process for separating alpha or gamma-picoline from a feed mixture comprising alpha-picoline or gamma-picoline and at least one other picoline isomer from which the alpha or gamma isomer is to be separated. The feed mixture is contacted at adsorption conditions with an adsorbent comprising a type Y zeolite having alkaline earth or iron group cations at exchangeable cationic sites, which exclude the alpha isomer, or with a potassium exchanged type X zeolite or calcium exchanged type Y zeolite which are selective for the gamma isomer. The high purity alpha or gamma isomer is recovered as a raffinate or extract product, respectively. Pyridine is a preferred desorbent material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/631,668 US4594423A (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1984-07-16 | Separation of picoline isomers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IN165154B true IN165154B (en) | 1989-08-19 |
Family
ID=24532234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IN509/DEL/85A IN165154B (en) | 1984-07-16 | 1985-06-28 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4594423A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0173440B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS6136264A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE37146T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3564910D1 (en) |
| IN (1) | IN165154B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001131094A (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-05-15 | Toray Ind Inc | Method for producing aromatic compound isomer |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US426274A (en) * | 1890-04-22 | Pointing mechanism for nailing-machines | ||
| US2516370A (en) * | 1950-07-25 | Beta-picolines | ||
| US3112322A (en) * | 1963-11-26 | Separation of heterocyclic amines | ||
| US2728771A (en) * | 1953-04-23 | 1955-12-27 | Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co | Separation of gamma picoline |
| US2767187A (en) * | 1954-12-29 | 1956-10-16 | Pittsburgh Coke & Chemical Co | Isolation of gamma picoline |
| US2985589A (en) * | 1957-05-22 | 1961-05-23 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Continuous sorption process employing fixed bed of sorbent and moving inlets and outlets |
| US3064002A (en) * | 1958-07-21 | 1962-11-13 | Union Oil Co | Separation of pyridine homologues |
| US2924602A (en) * | 1958-11-17 | 1960-02-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Separation and recovery of picolines and lutidines from nitrogen base mixtures |
| US3029242A (en) * | 1958-12-23 | 1962-04-10 | Separation of heterocyclic nitrogen | |
| GB943193A (en) * | 1959-01-05 | 1963-12-04 | Coal Tar Res Ass | Process for the separation of pyridine derivatives |
| US3095420A (en) * | 1960-04-08 | 1963-06-25 | Union Oil Co | Resolution of beta-and gamma-picoline mixtures |
| US4014949A (en) | 1962-06-06 | 1977-03-29 | Sun Ventures, Inc. | Separation of cyclic compounds with molecular sieve adsorbent |
| US3626020A (en) * | 1969-03-12 | 1971-12-07 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Separation of paraxylene from mixture of c aromatic utilizing crystalline aluminosilicate adsorbent |
| US3665046A (en) * | 1969-10-13 | 1972-05-23 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Separation of para-xylene from mixtures of c8 aromatics utilizing crystalline aluminositicate adsorbents |
| US3668266A (en) * | 1969-11-26 | 1972-06-06 | Mobil Oil Corp | Sodium mordenite separation of para-xylene |
| US3663638A (en) * | 1970-08-31 | 1972-05-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Aromatic hydrocarbon separation by adsorption |
| US3700744A (en) * | 1970-09-18 | 1972-10-24 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Simultaneous recovery and production of pure xylenes from a c aromatic mixture |
| US3686343A (en) * | 1970-10-01 | 1972-08-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Paraxylene recovery with zeolite adsorbent |
| US3734974A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1973-05-22 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon separation process |
| CH564363A5 (en) * | 1972-09-06 | 1975-07-31 | Lonza Ag | Separating mixts. of 3- or 4-picoline and 2:6-lutidine - by extractive distn. with an organic hydroxy cpd. boiling above 160 celcius |
| US3894109A (en) * | 1973-05-02 | 1975-07-08 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Aromatic hydrocarbon isomer separation by adsorption |
| DD110867A1 (en) * | 1974-04-30 | 1975-01-12 | ||
| US3997620A (en) * | 1975-10-28 | 1976-12-14 | Uop Inc. | Process for separating para-xylene |
-
1984
- 1984-07-16 US US06/631,668 patent/US4594423A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1985
- 1985-06-28 IN IN509/DEL/85A patent/IN165154B/en unknown
- 1985-07-04 JP JP14593985A patent/JPS6136264A/en active Granted
- 1985-07-12 AT AT85304987T patent/ATE37146T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-12 DE DE8585304987T patent/DE3564910D1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-07-12 EP EP85304987A patent/EP0173440B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6136264A (en) | 1986-02-20 |
| US4594423A (en) | 1986-06-10 |
| DE3564910D1 (en) | 1988-10-20 |
| ATE37146T1 (en) | 1988-09-15 |
| EP0173440B1 (en) | 1988-09-14 |
| EP0173440A1 (en) | 1986-03-05 |
| JPS6135180B2 (en) | 1986-08-12 |
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