IL43303A - Electrochemical generator - Google Patents

Electrochemical generator

Info

Publication number
IL43303A
IL43303A IL43303A IL4330373A IL43303A IL 43303 A IL43303 A IL 43303A IL 43303 A IL43303 A IL 43303A IL 4330373 A IL4330373 A IL 4330373A IL 43303 A IL43303 A IL 43303A
Authority
IL
Israel
Prior art keywords
gas
capacitor
generator according
stream
high energy
Prior art date
Application number
IL43303A
Other versions
IL43303A0 (en
Original Assignee
Avco Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Avco Corp filed Critical Avco Corp
Publication of IL43303A0 publication Critical patent/IL43303A0/en
Publication of IL43303A publication Critical patent/IL43303A/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01B21/082—Compounds containing nitrogen and non-metals and optionally metals
    • C01B21/16—Hydrazine; Salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10—Preparation of ozone
    • C01B13/11—Preparation of ozone by electric discharge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general
    • C01B13/10—Preparation of ozone
    • C01B13/11—Preparation of ozone by electric discharge
    • C01B13/115—Preparation of ozone by electric discharge characterised by the electrical circuits producing the electrical discharge
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B15/00—Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
    • C01B15/01—Hydrogen peroxide
    • C01B15/027—Preparation from water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B15/00—Peroxides; Peroxyhydrates; Peroxyacids or salts thereof; Superoxides; Ozonides
    • C01B15/01—Hydrogen peroxide
    • C01B15/029—Preparation from hydrogen and oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01C—AMMONIA; CYANOGEN; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
    • C01C3/00—Cyanogen; Compounds thereof
    • C01C3/003—Cyanogen
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J33/00—Discharge tubes with provision for emergence of electrons or ions from the vessel; Lenard tubes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00—Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/10—Dischargers used for production of ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2201/00—Preparation of ozone by electrical discharge
    • C01B2201/60—Feed streams for electrical dischargers
    • C01B2201/64—Oxygen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Claims (11)

43303/2
1. An electrochemical generator, comprising a supply of gas, a φ controllable source of high energy electrons, means for generating a controllable electric field, means for passing said gas in a stream through said field, and means for repeatedly irradiating the gas stream in said field with short bursts of said high energy electrons from said source, said controllable electric field generating means being operative after each electron burst to reduce said electric field by conduction through ionized gas produced by said electron burst until the next irradiation of said gas with said high energy electrons.
2. A generator according to claim 1, wherein said source of high energy electrons comprises an electron beam gun.
3. A generator according to claim 1, wherein said controllable electric field is generated by a capacitor charged by a direct voltage source, said capacitor being discharged in response to each irradiation of said gas with the high energy electrons.
4. ^ A generator according to claim 3 wherein the discharge path of said capacitor is through said gas, said gas being conductive when irradiated with the high energy electrons.
5. A generator according to claim 1, wherein said controllable electric field is generated by a direct voltage source comprising a capacitor, a charging network for charging said capacitor tc a predetermined voltage level, and a discharge path for said capacitor, said discharge path comprising said stream, the impedance of said stream becoming low when 433 03/2 irradiated with the high energy electrons.
6. , A generator according to claims wherein said stream is in a confined passage.
7. . A generator according to claim 6 wherein said passage is such as to provide a laminar flow of said stream.
8. . A generator according to claim 7 , wherein said gas supply is arranged to repeatedly interrupt the gas stream following each irradiation thereof.
9. I A generator according to claim 6 wherein an opposed cathode and anode are positioned across said stream for accelerating said electrons, said cathode being connected to one plate of said capacitor, said anode being connected to the other plate of said capacitor, said discharge path for said capacitor being between said cathode and anode.
10. . A generator according to claim 1 , wherein said gas is oxygen and ozone is generated as a result of the irradiat ing of said oxygen gas.
11. . A electrochemical generator, constructed and arranged substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to and as illustrated in the accompanying drawing. - 10 -
IL43303A 1972-09-25 1973-09-24 Electrochemical generator IL43303A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29182372A 1972-09-25 1972-09-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IL43303A0 IL43303A0 (en) 1973-11-28
IL43303A true IL43303A (en) 1976-05-31

Family

ID=23122004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IL43303A IL43303A (en) 1972-09-25 1973-09-24 Electrochemical generator

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS4987590A (en)
CA (1) CA1005014A (en)
CH (1) CH584058A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2348257A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2200054B3 (en)
GB (1) GB1441931A (en)
IL (1) IL43303A (en)
IT (1) IT994768B (en)
SE (1) SE396360B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1066659A (en) * 1975-11-17 1979-11-20 Frank E. Lowther Corona reaction method
DE3618412A1 (en) * 1986-05-31 1987-12-03 Oliver Sieke METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TREATING OBJECTS TO GENERATE CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL CHANGES OF GASES, LIQUIDS, PASTS OR SOLIDS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT994768B (en) 1975-10-20
FR2200054A1 (en) 1974-04-19
CH584058A5 (en) 1977-01-31
DE2348257A1 (en) 1974-04-04
GB1441931A (en) 1976-07-07
JPS4987590A (en) 1974-08-21
SE396360B (en) 1977-09-19
IL43303A0 (en) 1973-11-28
CA1005014A (en) 1977-02-08
FR2200054B3 (en) 1976-08-20

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